CN206101318U - Ecological fish farming system - Google Patents
Ecological fish farming system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206101318U CN206101318U CN201621122724.4U CN201621122724U CN206101318U CN 206101318 U CN206101318 U CN 206101318U CN 201621122724 U CN201621122724 U CN 201621122724U CN 206101318 U CN206101318 U CN 206101318U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- concentration zones
- water purification
- fishpond
- area
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological fish farming system, includes the fish pond, the fish pond be connected with tail water concentration area, tail water concentration area is connected with constructed wetland water purification area, constructed wetland water purification area is connected with water purification concentration area, water purification concentration area is connected through oxygenation device and fish pond, the fish pond still is provided with the automatic device of feeding, the device of feeding automatically is connected with the methane -generating pit. The utility model discloses, utilize the methane -generating pit to realize the cyclic utilization of organic matter, adopt the constructed wetland purifying area to purify the quality of water in the fish pond, energy -efficient environmental protection for fish pond water good quality is good to be rich in nutrition, natural pollution -free, oppresses more delicious health, improve the oxygen content in the water, the breed quantity and the quality in improvement fish pond through the oxygenation device.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of fish farming system, more particularly to a kind of Ecological Fish Culture system.
Background technology
The characteristic that Chinese tradition is breeded fish is to carry out various Fish to raise together with same water body, has both fed a certain amount of artificial feeding
Material, makes full use of the foodstuff resource of water body itself again, while and aquatic ecosystem is mutually connected with terriecosystems, play
The effect of complementarity and mutual benefit.Ecological Fish Culture belongs to a branch of the ecological agriculture, is, with water body to rely on, to be organized with breeding fish as core
Eco-economy System.
Ecological Fish Culture can be turned waste into wealth with multiple utilization biological substance energy.Such as transform shallow water beach cultivation lotus, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae,
Oryza sativa L., and combine Eriocheir sinensiss shrimp etc. of breeding fish;Agricultural crop straw or feces of livestock and poultry are processed into into the feedstuff of Fish, biogas biogas residue also can use
Breed fish fertilizer.Additionally, substantial amounts of biogas residue is often produced in food processing process, these garbages are remained substantial amounts of to be had
Machine nutrient, is not only waste, and pollutes environment in being directly discharged to surrounding.If taking certain technique, for breeding fish,
Sewage recycling is made, feedstuff has been saved.After bait or fertilizer of breeding fish is thrown in crawl, the water of crawl can be subject to certain
The pollution of degree, needs Ecological Fish Culture system could be caused more perfect water body purification.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of Ecological Fish Culture system, energy-efficient
Environmental protection, purification of water quality are thoroughly rich in nutrition.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of Ecological Fish Culture system, including fishpond, described fishpond are connected with tail water concentration zones, and tail water concentration zones are connected with
Artificial swamp clean water area, artificial swamp clean water area are connected with water purification concentration zones, and water purification concentration zones are connected with fishpond by oxygen-increasing device
Connect, fishpond is additionally provided with automatic bait-laying device for fish.
Used as preferred embodiment of the present utility model, automatic bait-laying device for fish described in the utility model is connected with methane-generating pit.
Used as preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom in fishpond described in the utility model is provided with proof submersible sand discharging pump,
The proof submersible sand discharging pump port of export is connected with tail water concentration zones.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, tail water concentration zones described in the utility model and artificial swamp water purification
Grid and active carbon filtering device are equipped between area, artificial swamp clean water area and water purification concentration zones.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between water purification concentration zones described in the utility model and oxygen-increasing device also
It is provided with decontaminating apparatuss.
Used as preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cultivation of water purification concentration zones described in the utility model bottom has Bellamya quadrata.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Recycling for Organic substance is realized using methane-generating pit,
Water quality in fishpond, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly so that fishpond water quality is excellent rich in nutrition, natural are purified using Constructed Wetland For Purifying area
It is pollution-free, oppress more delicious health；Oxygen content in water body is improved by oxygen-increasing device, the cultivation quantity and matter in fishpond is improved
Amount.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
In figure：1. fishpond；2. tail water concentration zones；3. artificial swamp clean water area；4. 5. decontaminating apparatuss of water purification concentration zones；6. increase
Oxygen device；7. automatic bait-laying device for fish, 8. methane-generating pit.
Specific embodiment
Purport of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of Ecological Fish Culture system, energy-efficient
Environmental protection, purification of water quality are thoroughly rich in nutrition.
It is described in detail with reference to embodiment referring to the drawings, to enter to technical characteristic of the present utility model and advantage
Row deeper into annotation.
Structured flowchart of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, discloses a kind of Ecological Fish Culture system, including fishpond 1, and which is special
Levy and be：Described fishpond 1 is connected with tail water concentration zones 2, and tail water concentration zones 2 are connected with artificial swamp clean water area 3, artificial swamp
Clean water area 3 is connected with water purification concentration zones 4, and water purification concentration zones 4 are connected with fishpond 1 by oxygen-increasing device 6, and fishpond 1 is additionally provided with certainly
Dynamic bait-laying device for fish 7.
Additionally, described automatic bait-laying device for fish 7 is connected with methane-generating pit 8, the bottom sediment of tail water concentration zones 2 and artificial
Plant and bottom sediment in wetland clean water area 3 is rich in the raw material for having Organic substance to can serve as methane-generating pit 8, circulation profit
With.
The ground bottom in the fishpond 1 is provided with proof submersible sand discharging pump, and the proof submersible sand discharging pump port of export is connected with tail water concentration zones 2,
The water pump of 1 bottom of fishpond is sent to tail water concentration zones 2 by proof submersible sand discharging pump.
Between described tail water concentration zones 2 and artificial swamp clean water area 3, artificial swamp clean water area 3 and water purification concentration zones 4
Grid and active carbon filtering device are equipped with, tail water concentration zones 2 are arranged diagonally downward towards artificial swamp clean water area 3, in gravity
Sewage in the lower tail water concentration zones 2 of effect flows to artificial swamp clean water area 3, and it is net that grid flows to artificial swamp to tail water concentration zones 2
The sewage in pool 3 carries out preliminary obstruct and filters, and then sewage is further being filtered by active carbon filtering device, together
The artificial swamp clean water area 3 of sample arranges diagonally downward towards water purification concentration zones 4, under gravity artificial swamp clean water area 3
Water flows to water purification concentration zones 4, and grid is tentatively filtered to the water that artificial swamp clean water area 3 flows to water purification concentration zones 4, filters
Fall the larger impurity of root system of plant fallen leaves equal-volume, active carbon filtering device is to the little particle impurity in the water purification after grid filtration
Further adsorbed, naturally it is also possible to there is the material of loose structure as defecator with other.
Decontaminating apparatuss 5 are additionally provided between described water purification concentration zones 4 and oxygen-increasing device 6, decontaminating apparatuss 5 are killed for ultraviolet
Bacterium device, kills the microorganism of the water purification in water purification concentration zones 4.
Bellamya quadrata is placed in described 4 bottom of water purification concentration zones, and a small amount of Bellamya quadrata further can purify water.
3 main plantation emergent aquactic plant of artificial swamp clean water area, floatingleaved plant, submerged plant, fluitante, while also throwing in
There is Benthic Aquatic, emergent aquactic plant mainly has Flos Nelumbinises, phragmites communiss, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, and floatingleaved plant mainly has Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae, Flos nymphaeae (Nymphaea teragona Georgi), submerged plant master
Herba vallisneriae Spiralis to be had, p.malaianus, fluitante mainly have Herba Eichhorniae, Herba Spirodelae etc., Benthic Aquatic mainly have Cipangopaludina chinensis,
Anodonta woodiana pacifica, plant and Benthic Aquatic certainly here can also be other kinds of plant and animal.Tail water is concentrated
Sewage in area 2 enters into artificial swamp clean water area 3, by physics, chemistry and the triple purifications of biochemical reaction, intensive plant
Suspended particle in stem and leaf and root system filter sewage, and make which precipitate to realize physical cleaning；Water is in artificial swamp water purification
After chemical reaction in area 3（Chemical precipitation, ion exchange, oxidoreduction etc.）By the pollutant abatement in water, remove, chemistry is anti-
3 substrate classification of artificial swamp clean water area should be depended on, is contributed to except dephosphorization containing the substrate compared with calcium polycarbonate, containing abundant organic
The substrate of thing is conducive to adsorbing various pollutant；The microenvironment of the oxidation in artificial swamp clean water area 3 is conducive to aerobic microbiological
Growth, accelerate decomposition to organic matter of sewage.
The biogas residue in methane-generating pit 8 is rendered to by automatic bait-laying device for fish 7 for bait in fishpond 1 as fry, bait meeting
Water quality in pollution fishpond 1, it is therefore desirable to the water quality in periodic purge fishpond 1, the proof submersible sand discharging pump of 1 bottom of fishpond is by the dirt of bottom of pond
Water pumps to tail water concentration zones 2, and under gravity, the sewage of tail water concentration zones 2 filters dress through grid and activated carbon
Artificial swamp clean water area 3 is entered into after putting preliminary filtration, the water purification after artificial swamp clean water area 3 purifies is in action of gravity
Under, water purification concentration zones 4 are entered into after grid and the further filtration, purification of active carbon filtering device, water purification concentration zones 4
Water is transported to fishpond 1 after disinfection by ultraviolet light, then by oxygen-increasing device 6.
This utility model, realizes recycling for Organic substance using methane-generating pit, purifies fishpond using Constructed Wetland For Purifying area
Interior water quality, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly so that fishpond water quality is excellent rich in nutrition, it is natural pollution-free, oppress more delicious health；It is logical
The oxygen content that oxygen-increasing device is improved in water body is crossed, the cultivation quality and quantity in fishpond is improved.
Clear, complete description is carried out to this utility model by the technical scheme in above example, it is clear that described
Embodiment be this utility model part embodiment, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the enforcement in this utility model
Example, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art are belonged to
The scope of this utility model protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Ecological Fish Culture system, including fishpond（1）, it is characterised in that：Described fishpond（1）It is connected with tail water concentration zones
（2）, tail water concentration zones（2）It is connected with artificial swamp clean water area（3）, artificial swamp clean water area（3）It is connected with water purification concentration zones
（4）, water purification concentration zones（4）By oxygen-increasing device（6）With fishpond（1）Connection, fishpond（1）It is additionally provided with automatic bait-laying device for fish（7）.
2. Ecological Fish Culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described automatic bait-laying device for fish（7）It is connected with
Methane-generating pit（8）.
3. Ecological Fish Culture system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fishpond（1）Bottom be provided with diving
Dredge pump, the proof submersible sand discharging pump port of export and tail water concentration zones（2）Connection.
4. Ecological Fish Culture system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described tail water concentration zones（2）And Manual moist
Ground clean water area（3）, artificial swamp clean water area（3）With water purification concentration zones（4）Between be equipped with grid and active carbon filtering device.
5. Ecological Fish Culture system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described water purification concentration zones（4）Fill with oxygen supplement
Put（6）Between be additionally provided with decontaminating apparatuss（5）.
6. Ecological Fish Culture system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described water purification concentration zones（4）Bottom cultivates
There is Bellamya quadrata.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621122724.4U CN206101318U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Ecological fish farming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621122724.4U CN206101318U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Ecological fish farming system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206101318U true CN206101318U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58529471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621122724.4U Active CN206101318U (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Ecological fish farming system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206101318U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107253803A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-17 | 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 | Tail water processing and cyclic utilization system in a kind of breeding process |
| CN107410140A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond ecological industrialization circulating water cultivation and cleaning system |
| CN109349197A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-19 | 河海大学 | A kind of aquatic farm water circulation system and its control method |
| CN110089483A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fish culture in running water slot, shrimp, crab tandem circulation water cultivating system and cultural method |
-
2016
- 2016-10-14 CN CN201621122724.4U patent/CN206101318U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410140A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of pond ecological industrialization circulating water cultivation and cleaning system |
| CN107410140B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏省淡水水产研究所 | Pond ecological industrialized circulating water culture and purification system |
| CN107253803A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-17 | 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 | Tail water processing and cyclic utilization system in a kind of breeding process |
| CN109349197A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-19 | 河海大学 | A kind of aquatic farm water circulation system and its control method |
| CN110089483A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-06 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Fish culture in running water slot, shrimp, crab tandem circulation water cultivating system and cultural method |
| CN110089483B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2024-02-23 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Serial circulating water culture system and method for running water fish-raising groove, shrimp and crab |
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