CN106468108A - A kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106468108A CN106468108A CN201510504957.4A CN201510504957A CN106468108A CN 106468108 A CN106468108 A CN 106468108A CN 201510504957 A CN201510504957 A CN 201510504957A CN 106468108 A CN106468108 A CN 106468108A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation, including cropping system, big ear sheep cultivating system, nursery stock growing vegetables system and extraordinary ecological cultivation system, if described cropping system includes dry earth, for producing the raw materials such as Semen Maydiss, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris and Semen Tritici aestivi；Described big ear sheep cultivating system includes plant, room temperature anaerobic biogas generating pit, middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit and heating boiler；Described nursery stock growing vegetables system includes seedling growth garden, vegetable or flower garden, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and fruit tree forest land；Described extraordinary ecological cultivation system includes fish pond and plant is raised in sylvan life scattered.Soil, fowl and livestock farm, fish pond, fruit tree forest land and herbary etc. are organically combined by the Agro-ecology blood circulation of the present invention, garbage produced by links is by being treated as the raw material of next link, make whole production process from the beginning of soil, finally it is returned to soil, achieve zero-emission no pollution, environment is not polluted.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of Agro-ecology blood circulation, especially a kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation.
Background technology：
Agroecosystem is unified word and is come across ecological research field earliest.From U.S. ecologist Tan Sili (A.G.
Tansley) since nineteen thirty-five proposition " ecosystem " this concept, it is widely used and ecological every field,
" Agro-ecological System " this concept is also arisen at the historic moment.Ecological bound pair Agro-ecological System compares common attitude is：Agriculture
Industry ecosystem be people within regular hour and spatial dimension, using between agro-ecology and abiotic environment, Yi Jisheng
Interaction between species group is set up, and carries out the synthesis of agricultural byproducts production under artificial and naturally common domination
Body, is that the complex ecosystem Agro-ecological System of the lower nature-society-Economical Combination of mankind regulation and control possesses times
What ecosystem all has three functional characters basic greatly：Energy Flow, material circulation and information transmission.
With the development of social productive forces, large-scale agricultural production base is generally built up, and China is large agricultural country, is also that population is big
State, grain-production is directly connected to social stability safely, but compared with China's agricultural agricultural advanced with the world, production and operation
Extensive, dispersion, fall behind, up-to-dateness is high, serious waste of resources, and cost is big, and environmental benefit is poor, agricultural product quality
Low, the organic farm products providing for society are limited, so that the diet of people is shrouded, wrap by the food of low nutrition
Enclose, have a strong impact on the healthy of people.In addition substantial amounts of garbage can be brought in the evolution of livestock culture industry, cause
The pollution of environment.Although the pollution of livestock culture industry can be slowed down using technology such as biogas fermentation, compost, still can not
Prevent the exhaust emission of garbage.A kind of efficient Agro-ecology blood circulation of market general absence, through long-term experiment and
It was verified that our the Agro-ecology blood circulation of exploitation are a kind of environmental protection, health, efficient blood circulation.
Content of the invention：
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is bright to provide a kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation, solves existing agriculture
The industry production problem that added value is low, farmers' income is not high, and existing livestock culture industry is seriously polluted, the shadow that environment is caused
The big problem of sound.The technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation, including cropping system, big ear sheep cultivating system, nursery stock vegetable seed
Phytem system and extraordinary ecological cultivation system,
Described farmland sysrem includes some soils, for producing the raw materials such as Semen Maydiss, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris and Semen Tritici aestivi；Described big ear sheep
Cultivating system includes sheep raising field, room temperature anaerobic biogas generating pit, middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit and heating boiler；Described nursery stock vegetable seed
Phytem system includes seedling growth garden, vegetable or flower garden, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and fruit tree forest land；Described extraordinary ecological cultivation system includes fish
The pool and sylvan life are raised sheep scattered and are grown field,
Sheep raising field utilizes the raw material sheep raising that soil produces, and through solid-liquid separation, liquid enters room temperature to be detested the fecal sewage of sheep raising field
Oxygen methane-generating pit carries out room temperature anaerobic methane fermentation, produces biogas, and biogas is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler, biogas slurry
A part is used for soaking agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage, and another part biogas slurry is as vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit and lotus
Rhizoma Nelumbinis rush fertilising；Excrement slag is as the organic fertilizer of nursery stock and fruit tree；Agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage through immersion
Enter middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit and carry out middle temperature biogas fermentation, the biogas of generation is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler, natural pond
As the fertilising of rushing of vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss and field-crop, biogas residue is processed into fertilizer to liquid, for farmland sysrem
Fertilizer；Seedling growth garden is used for producing various vegetable seedlings, flowers Seedling and fruit tree seedlings, the vegetable seedling of maturation, flowers Seedling and fruit
Seedling is transplanted on booth or soil, produces vegetable, flowers and fruit, raises various fowl in fruit tree sylvan life and birdss feed lot
Class, by the use of the garbage of vegetable and fruit and the raw material of soil production as the feedstuff of birdss, plants Rhizoma Nelumbiniss inside the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool,
And cultivate various Fish on the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, cultivate various Fish in fish pond, garbage and soil using vegetable and fruit produce
Raw material as birdss feedstuff.
Further, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is：Described room temperature anaerobic methane ferments for warm 20-30 DEG C, during fermentation
Between 3-5 days.
Further, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is：Described middle temperature biogas fermentation comprises the following steps：
The first step, biogas slurry is mixed homogeneously than for 20-30: 1 according to weight with agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage,
Obtain fermentation substrate；
Second step, the fermentation substrate obtaining the first step are mixed homogeneously than for 1000: 35 according to weight with biogas fermentation agent；
3rd step, second step is obtained material temperature 30-37 DEG C ferment, fermentation terminate within 6-8 days ferment, Temperature fall；
4th step, the 3rd step is obtained material solid-liquid separation, solid is pulverized, screening removes thick granule, pelletize, dehumidifying,
Packaging, had both obtained fertilizer, and liquid is biogas slurry.
Further, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is：Described fish pond mainly with support Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio, silver carp, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann,
Based on eight Hu Silurus asotus fishs etc..
Further, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is：Described poultry cultivation field is mainly to support local henss, white feather chicken, highest-ranking imperial concubine
Chicken, guinea fowl, turkey, first Baoji etc. are planted based on rare poultry.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The Agro-ecology blood circulation of the present invention is by soil, fowl and livestock farm, fish pond, fruit tree forest land and herbary etc. organically
In conjunction with garbage produced by links, by being treated as the raw material of next link, makes whole production process from soil
Start, be finally returned to soil it is achieved that zero-emission no pollution, environment is not polluted.
Each product that the Agro-ecology blood circulation of the present invention produces be all using raw material be all organic free of contamination raw material,
Breeding process cleaning, pollution-free, the product that produced is green product, and added value is high, greatly provides agricultural production
Efficiency, be the food that people provide green health, enrich the selection of people.
Brief description
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structured flowchart of Agro-ecology blood circulation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely
Description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Apply example, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation, including cropping system, big ear sheep sheep cultivation system
System, nursery stock growing vegetables system and extraordinary ecological cultivation system, described farmland sysrem includes some soils, for producing
The raw materials such as Semen Maydiss, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris and Semen Tritici aestivi；Described raw sheep cultivating system includes sheep raising field, room temperature anaerobic biogas generating pit, middle temperature tank body
Methane-generating pit and heating boiler；Described nursery stock growing vegetables system includes seedling growth garden, vegetable or flower garden, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and fruit
Wooden forest land；Described extraordinary ecological cultivation system includes fish pond and poultry cultivation field,
Sheep raising field utilizes the raw material sheep raising that soil produces, and through solid-liquid separation, liquid enters room temperature to the fecal sewage of sheep raising field
Anaerobic biogas generating pit carries out room temperature anaerobic methane fermentation, produces biogas, and biogas is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler, natural pond
A liquid part is used for soaking agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage, another part biogas slurry as vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit and
Rhizoma Nelumbiniss rush fertilising；Excrement slag is as the organic fertilizer of nursery stock and fruit tree；Discard through the agricultural crop straw soaking and vegetable fruit tree
Thing enters middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit and carries out middle temperature biogas fermentation, and the biogas of generation is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler,
Biogas slurry is processed into fertilizer as the fertilising of rushing of vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss and field-crop, biogas residue, for farmland system
The fertilizer of system；Seedling growth garden is used for producing various vegetable seedlings, flowers Seedling and fruit tree seedlings, ripe vegetable seedling, flowers Seedling and
Fruit tree seedlings are transplanted on booth or soil, produce vegetable, flowers and fruit, raise various birdss in fruit tree woods and plant,
By the use of the garbage of vegetable and fruit and the raw material of soil production as the feedstuff of birdss, inside the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, plant Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, and
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool cultivates various Fish, cultivates various Fish in fish pond, using the garbage of vegetable and fruit and soil produce former
Material is as the feedstuff of birdss.
Preferably：Described room temperature anaerobic methane ferments for temperature 20-30 DEG C, fermentation time 3-5 days.
Preferably：Described middle temperature biogas fermentation comprises the following steps：
The first step, biogas slurry is mixed homogeneously than for 20-30: 1 according to weight with agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage,
Obtain fermentation substrate；
Second step, the fermentation substrate obtaining the first step are mixed homogeneously than for 1000: 3-5 according to weight with biogas fermentation agent；
3rd step, second step is obtained material temperature 30-37 DEG C ferment, fermentation terminate within 6-8 days ferment, Temperature fall；
4th step, the 3rd step is obtained material solid-liquid separation, solid is pulverized, screening removes thick granule, pelletize, dehumidifying,
Packaging, had both obtained fertilizer, and liquid is biogas slurry.
Preferably：Described fish pond is mainly based on foster Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio, silver carp, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, eight Hu Silurus asotus fishs etc..
Preferably：Described poultry cultivation field is mainly to support local henss, white feather chicken, chicken wings ＆ legs with brown sauce, guinea fowl, turkey, first Baoji
Based on kind of rare poultry.
In addition vaccary, sheep raising field etc. can also be increased in the high-efficiency agriculture ecological recycle system of the present invention, make full use of and be
Resource in system.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation it is characterised in that：Support including cropping system, big ear sheep
Grow system, nursery stock growing vegetables system and extraordinary ecological cultivation system, if described cropping system includes dry earth,
For producing the raw materials such as Semen Maydiss, Fructus Hordei Vulgaris and Semen Tritici aestivi；Described big ear sheep cultivating system includes sheep raising field, room temperature anaerobic methane
Pond, middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit and heating boiler；Described nursery stock growing vegetables system includes seedling growth garden, vegetable or flower
Garden, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and fruit tree forest land；Described extraordinary ecological cultivation system includes fish pond and plant, sheep raising field profit are raised in sylvan life scattered
The raw material sheep raising being produced with soil, through solid-liquid separation, liquid enters room temperature anaerobic biogas generating pit and enters the fecal sewage of sheep raising field
Row room temperature anaerobic methane ferments, and produces biogas, and biogas is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler, and a biogas slurry part is used
In soaking agricultural crop straw and vegetable fruit tree garbage, another part biogas slurry is rushed as vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit and Rhizoma Nelumbiniss
Fertilising；Excrement slag is as the organic fertilizer of nursery stock and fruit tree；Enter through the agricultural crop straw soaking and vegetable fruit tree garbage
Middle temperature tank body methane-generating pit carries out middle temperature biogas fermentation, and the biogas of generation is used for the energy and the central gas supply of heating boiler, biogas slurry
As the fertilising of rushing of vegetable, nursery stock, melon and fruit, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss and field-crop, biogas residue is processed into fertilizer, for farmland sysrem
Fertilizer；Seedling growth garden is used for producing various vegetable seedlings, flowers Seedling and fruit tree seedlings, ripe vegetable seedling, flowers Seedling and
Fruit tree seedlings are transplanted on booth or soil, produce vegetable, flowers and fruit, raise each in fruit tree sylvan life and poultry cultivation field
Plant birdss, by the use of the garbage of vegetable and fruit and the raw material of soil production as the feedstuff of birdss, plant inside the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool
Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, and the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool cultivate various Fish, cultivate various Fish in fish pond, using vegetable and fruit garbage and
The raw material that soil produces is as the feedstuff of birdss.
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| CN201510504957.4A CN106468108A (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | A kind of new and effective Agro-ecology blood circulation |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173296A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-19 | 常德正新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation implantation methods and system |
| CN107372331A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 黄少邱 | A kind of black goat integration recirculation system |
| CN107950407A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the coastal area green agriculture ecosystem |
| CN108076920A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 山东瑞发农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of ecologic breeding circulatory system and circulation technology |
| CN108157072A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 天津乾贞缘节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological agriculture circulatory system |
| CN109220587A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-01-18 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of Agro-ecological System energy circulatory system |
| CN111149566A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛大智大慧生态农业有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry livestock-raising marsh gas engineering warmhouse booth integration ecological agriculture circulation system |
| CN113498719A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-15 | 贵州省旱粮研究所 | Sustainable ecological agriculture planting, breeding and cultivating method |
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| CN102979332A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 陈德恩 | Three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding technology |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| JPH1023837A (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-01-27 | Kenichirou Nagamori | Plant for food production |
| CN102979332A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-20 | 陈德恩 | Three-dimensional circulating planting and breeding technology |
| CN103503814A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-15 | 徐州东方传动机械有限公司 | Agricultural cyclic utilization system |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220587A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-01-18 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of Agro-ecological System energy circulatory system |
| CN107173296A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-19 | 常德正新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation implantation methods and system |
| CN107372331A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 黄少邱 | A kind of black goat integration recirculation system |
| CN108076920A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 山东瑞发农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of ecologic breeding circulatory system and circulation technology |
| CN108157072A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 天津乾贞缘节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological agriculture circulatory system |
| CN107950407A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the coastal area green agriculture ecosystem |
| CN111149566A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-15 | 青岛大智大慧生态农业有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry livestock-raising marsh gas engineering warmhouse booth integration ecological agriculture circulation system |
| CN113498719A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-15 | 贵州省旱粮研究所 | Sustainable ecological agriculture planting, breeding and cultivating method |
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