CN108812194A - A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108812194A CN108812194A CN201810610700.0A CN201810610700A CN108812194A CN 108812194 A CN108812194 A CN 108812194A CN 201810610700 A CN201810610700 A CN 201810610700A CN 108812194 A CN108812194 A CN 108812194A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- wicker
- waste
- powder
- old
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the cultivation matrixes of a kind of promotion dendrobium nutrient value and yield, by following material composition：Peanut shell, chestnut shell, corncob, pine needle meal, modified waste wicker powder, inorganic filler, slow-release fertilizer, additive；The additive is by following material composition：Multi-vitamins, compound amino acid, lentinan, Himalaya rock salt.The reasonably combined plurality of raw materials ingredient of the present invention has been configured to the cultivation matrix of dendrobium nobile, it is with good ventilative, loose, water suction, water holding capacity, and there is certain antibacterial, insect prevention, anti-mold effect, a safe and stable environment is provided for the growth of dendrobium nobile, the yield of dendrobium nobile can effectively be promoted, dendrobium polysaccharide content is up to 55 ~ 60% in the dendrobium nobile body educated, and dendrobine and luxuriant and rich with fragrance kind compound content improve 25% or more, and the quality of dendrobium nobile is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cultivation base for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield
Matter.
Background technique
Dendrobium nobile is perennial orchid family herbaceous plant, is one of orchid family maximum category, is distributed widely in Asia, Europe and Oceania
Deng the torrid zone and subtropical zone, the whole world share more than 1500 kinds, China there are about more than 80 kinds, be distributed mainly on southwest, south China and
East China.Dendrobium nobile as traditional rare traditional Chinese medicine,《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》In be listed in top grade, the effective ingredient of dendrobium nobile
Including dendrobium nobile active polysaccharide, dendrobine, luxuriant and rich with fragrance class compound, amino acid and microelement etc..Dendrobium nobile has nourishing Yin and moistening dryness, beneficial stomach raw
Saliva, moistening lung to arrest cough, antitumor, strengthen immunity, reduction blood glucose, anti-inflammatory analgetic, activating microcirculation and removing stasis medicinal, expansion blood vessel, elimination scar etc.
Effect.With the increase of dendrobium nobile demand and the reduction of wild resource, artificial growth dendrobium nobile industry is rapidly developed, planting scale day
Benefit expands, and the key for being selected to growing dendrobium technology and dendrobium nobile of matrix survive the key how many with effective component content.
Growing dendrobium matrix mostly uses organic material and filler material to combine at present, and organic material is common such as moss, pine bark, weedtree
Bits, sawdust, peanut shell, bagasse, leaf, bark etc., filler material such as rubble, brick, peat, perlite etc..Organic material is using most
Wide is pine bark and broad-leaved bark, but since its content of cellulose is high, fibre crystallinity is high, there is water suction unevenly, top
It is moist to be easy dry lower part, is easy to cause dendrobium nobile butt rot in spite of illness, is unfavorable for dendrobium nobile and takes root to survive.Filler material use is most extensive
It is peat, peat is a kind of atmospheric swamp formed by thousands of years ground product, sterile, nontoxic, pollution-free, venting capability
Good, light, water holding, fertilizer conservation are conducive to microbial activities, enhance biological property.But peat is as a kind of non-renewable nature
Resource has a high scarcity, and many countries have exploited it using limiting.Therefore finding substitute has been when business
It is anxious.Currently, being only limited to the research of dendrobium substrate from matrix porosity, gas permeability, water holding capacity, workability of soil and growing nonparasitically upon another plant property etc.
From the aspect of influence to dendrobium nobile growing way, rarely have from matrix to the comprehensive of the absorption of dendrobium nutrient composition, active ingredient content etc.
Group photo, which is rung, to be considered.Therefore selection not only improves dendrobium nobile growth, and it is dendrobium substrate that effective active nutritional composition can be provided for dendrobium nobile
The emphasis of research.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, the cultivation base of a kind of promotion dendrobium nutrient value and yield is provided
Matter.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
20 ~ 25 parts of peanut shells, 10 ~ 15 parts of chestnut shells, 6 ~ 8 parts of corncobs, 3 ~ 5 parts of pine needle meals, 50 ~ 55 parts of modified waste wickers
Powder, 8 ~ 12 parts of inorganic fillers, 4 ~ 7 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 1 ~ 3 part of additive；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：
5 ~ 8 parts of multi-vitamins, 4 ~ 6 parts of compound amino acids, 2 ~ 4 parts of lentinans, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of Himalaya rock salt.
Preferably, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
23 parts of peanut shells, 12 parts of chestnut shells, 7 parts of corncobs, 4 parts of pine needle meals, 53 parts of modified waste wicker powder, 10 parts inorganic fill out
Material, 6 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 2 parts of additives；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：7 parts of multi-vitamins, 5 parts it is multiple
Close amino acid, 3 parts of lentinans, 0.15 part of Himalaya rock salt.
Further, the peanut shell, chestnut shell and corncob pass through pulverization process, and grain diameter size is
0.2~4mm。
Further, the preparation method of the modified waste wicker powder is：
（1）It is dried after being washed away the dust on waste and old wicker surface, dirt with clear water spare；
（2）By step（1）Treated, and waste and old wicker puts into the interior progress pulverization process of pulverizer, and smashed grain diameter is big
Small is 1 ~ 10mm, take out after the completion waste and old wicker powder is spare；
（3）By step（2）Resulting waste and old wicker powder is put into vapor tight tank, and it is 102 ~ 106 DEG C that temperature is passed through into vapor tight tank
Vapor, and the pressure in vapor tight tank is increased into 0.5 ~ 0.6MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping is handled after 8 ~ 10min in will be closed in 40s
Tank is quickly unloaded to normal temperature and pressure, is then taken out waste and old wicker powder spare；Pass through the Steam explosion treatment of high temperature and pressure, effectively pine
The internal organizational structure for having dissipated waste and old wicker powder, improves its adsorption capacity, while can promote internal high hemicellulose and non-again
The content of cellulose ratio of crystal region, and then absorbable and storage moisture ability is enhanced, water can be supplied for dendrobium nobile in water shortage
Point；
（4）By step（3）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder puts into 35 ~ 40min of immersion treatment in modification liquid, during which continues on
The ultrasonic wave that frequency is 180 ~ 200kHz carries out radiation treatment, after the completion filters out waste and old wicker powder rear spare；The modification
Liquid by following parts by weight material composition：20 ~ 25 portions of white konjaku flours, 8 ~ 12 parts of soybean protein isolates, 2 ~ 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3 ~ 5
Part lauric monoglyceride, 1 ~ 3 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 300 ~ 350 parts of water；White konjaku flour and soybean point in modification liquid
It is immersed in waste and old wicker powder jointly from albumen, polyethylene glycol, forms a kind of composite colloid ingredient；
（5）By step（4）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder is put into 10 ~ 15min of drying process under conditions of temperature is 90 ~ 95 DEG C
It takes out afterwards, nitrogen is passed through during drying process as protective gas.It is compound in waste and old wicker powder after high temperature drying
Colloid composition is combined closely with wicker wooden cellulose, enhances the ability of whole enrichment water, and it is organic to avoid tradition
Expect that top is easy drying, lower part is easy humidity, it is uneven to supply water, and then will cause the sick problem of dendrobium nobile butt rot；
Further, the inorganic filler is attapulgite, kaolin, any one in bentonite, the particle of inorganic filler
Particle size is 100 ~ 300 mesh.
Further, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life are contained in the multi-vitamins in the additive
Plain B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.
Further, in the compound amino acid in the additive containing alanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine,
Cystine, cysteine, methionine, threonine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid.
The present invention has carried out special collocation to the matrix components that dendrobium nobile is cultivated and has adjusted, wherein the peanut shell added, Chinese chestnut
Shell and corncob are common waste material, from a wealth of sources, cheap, also added a kind of special modified waste wicker
Meal component is made of waste and old wicker, and common wicker products are mostly woven by wicker in life, and such knitting longevity
Order it is shorter, it is after damaged or damage to be dropped or burn more, be unfavorable for very much the protection of environment, the present invention by such waste and old wicker again
It utilizes, improves the protection to environment, and effectively improve the quality of cultivation matrix；Above-mentioned several biomass fiber ingredients are total
With cooperation so that matrix has good ventilative, loose, water suction, water holding capacity；The inorganic filler of addition further improves cultivation
The retain water and nutrients ability of matrix is trained, the slow-release fertilizer of addition provides continual and steady nutrition supply for the growth of dendrobium nobile, ensure that
Its healthy development speed；It also added additive component, wherein the multi-vitamins and compound amino acid that contain provide for dendrobium nobile
A large amount of micro-nutrient composition, promotes the improvement of quality, containing many special micro in the Himalaya rock salt contained
Element can stimulate the nutrient absorption conversion capability of enhancing dendrobium nobile, to improve the content and nutrition of beneficiating ingredient in dendrobium nobile body
Value.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The reasonably combined plurality of raw materials ingredient of the present invention has been configured to the cultivation matrix of dendrobium nobile, with it is good it is ventilative, loose,
Water suction, water holding capacity, and have certain antibacterial, insect prevention, anti-mold effect, for dendrobium nobile growth provide one it is safe and stable
Environment, can effectively promote the yield of dendrobium nobile, dendrobium polysaccharide content is up to 55 ~ 60% in the dendrobium nobile body educated, dendrobine and phenanthrene
Kind compound content improves 25% or more, and the quality of dendrobium nobile is obviously improved, the great market competitiveness.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
20 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts of chestnut shells, 6 parts of corncobs, 3 parts of pine needle meals, 50 parts of modified waste wicker powder, 8 parts of inorganic fillers,
4 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 1 part of additive；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：5 parts of multi-vitamins, 4 parts it is compound
Amino acid, 2 parts of lentinans, 0.1 part of Himalaya rock salt.
Further, the peanut shell, chestnut shell and corncob pass through pulverization process, and grain diameter size is
0.2~4mm。
Further, the preparation method of the modified waste wicker powder is：
（1）It is dried after being washed away the dust on waste and old wicker surface, dirt with clear water spare；
（2）By step（1）Treated, and waste and old wicker puts into the interior progress pulverization process of pulverizer, and smashed grain diameter is big
Small is 1 ~ 10mm, take out after the completion waste and old wicker powder is spare；
（3）By step（2）Resulting waste and old wicker powder is put into vapor tight tank, and the water that temperature is 102 DEG C is passed through into vapor tight tank
Steam, and the pressure in vapor tight tank is increased into 0.5MPa, in quickly unloading vapor tight tank to normal in 40s after heat-insulation pressure keeping processing 8min
Then normal temperature and pressure takes out waste and old wicker powder spare；
（4）By step（3）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder puts into immersion treatment 35min in modification liquid, during which continues on frequency
The ultrasonic wave that rate is 180kHz carries out radiation treatment, after the completion filters out waste and old wicker powder rear spare；The modification liquid is by such as
The material composition of lower parts by weight：20 portions of white konjaku flours, 8 parts of soybean protein isolates, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3 parts of lauric monoglycerides
Ester, 1 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 300 parts of water；
（5）By step（4）Treated waste and old wicker powder is put into it is at a temperature of 90 °C under the conditions of be dried 10min after take out
, nitrogen is passed through during drying process as protective gas.
Further, the inorganic filler is attapulgite, and the grain diameter size of inorganic filler is 100 ~ 300 mesh.
Further, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life are contained in the multi-vitamins in the additive
Plain B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.
Further, in the compound amino acid in the additive containing alanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine,
Cystine, cysteine, methionine, threonine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
23 parts of peanut shells, 12 parts of chestnut shells, 7 parts of corncobs, 4 parts of pine needle meals, 53 parts of modified waste wicker powder, 10 parts inorganic fill out
Material, 6 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 2 parts of additives；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：7 parts of multi-vitamins, 5 parts it is multiple
Close amino acid, 3 parts of lentinans, 0.15 part of Himalaya rock salt.
Further, the peanut shell, chestnut shell and corncob pass through pulverization process, and grain diameter size is
0.2~4mm。
Further, the preparation method of the modified waste wicker powder is：
（1）It is dried after being washed away the dust on waste and old wicker surface, dirt with clear water spare；
（2）By step（1）Treated, and waste and old wicker puts into the interior progress pulverization process of pulverizer, and smashed grain diameter is big
Small is 1 ~ 10mm, take out after the completion waste and old wicker powder is spare；
（3）By step（2）Resulting waste and old wicker powder is put into vapor tight tank, and the water that temperature is 104 DEG C is passed through into vapor tight tank
Steam, and the pressure in vapor tight tank is increased into 0.56MPa, after heat-insulation pressure keeping processing 9min in vapor tight tank is quickly unloaded in 40s to
Then normal temperature and pressure takes out waste and old wicker powder spare；
（4）By step（3）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder puts into immersion treatment 38min in modification liquid, during which continues on frequency
The ultrasonic wave that rate is 190kHz carries out radiation treatment, after the completion filters out waste and old wicker powder rear spare；The modification liquid is by such as
The material composition of lower parts by weight：23 portions of white konjaku flours, 10 parts of soybean protein isolates, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of lauric monoglycerides
Ester, 2 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 320 parts of water；
（5）By step（4）Waste and old wicker powder is put into temperature that treated is taken out after being dried 12min under conditions of being 93 DEG C
, nitrogen is passed through during drying process as protective gas.
Further, the inorganic filler is kaolin, and the grain diameter size of inorganic filler is 100 ~ 300 mesh.
Further, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life are contained in the multi-vitamins in the additive
Plain B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.
Further, in the compound amino acid in the additive containing alanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine,
Cystine, cysteine, methionine, threonine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield, by the material composition of following parts by weight：
25 parts of peanut shells, 15 parts of chestnut shells, 8 parts of corncobs, 5 parts of pine needle meals, 55 parts of modified waste wicker powder, 12 parts inorganic fill out
Material, 7 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 3 parts of additives；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：8 parts of multi-vitamins, 6 parts it is multiple
Close amino acid, 4 parts of lentinans, 0.2 part of Himalaya rock salt.
Further, the peanut shell, chestnut shell and corncob pass through pulverization process, and grain diameter size is
0.2~4mm。
Further, the preparation method of the modified waste wicker powder is：
（1）It is dried after being washed away the dust on waste and old wicker surface, dirt with clear water spare；
（2）By step（1）Treated, and waste and old wicker puts into the interior progress pulverization process of pulverizer, and smashed grain diameter is big
Small is 1 ~ 10mm, take out after the completion waste and old wicker powder is spare；
（3）By step（2）Resulting waste and old wicker powder is put into vapor tight tank, and the water that temperature is 106 DEG C is passed through into vapor tight tank
Steam, and the pressure in vapor tight tank is increased into 0.6MPa, after heat-insulation pressure keeping processing 10min in vapor tight tank is quickly unloaded in 40s to
Then normal temperature and pressure takes out waste and old wicker powder spare；
（4）By step（3）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder puts into immersion treatment 40min in modification liquid, during which continues on frequency
The ultrasonic wave that rate is 200kHz carries out radiation treatment, after the completion filters out waste and old wicker powder rear spare；The modification liquid is by such as
The material composition of lower parts by weight：25 portions of white konjaku flours, 12 parts of soybean protein isolates, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of lauric monoglycerides
Ester, 3 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 350 parts of water；
（5）By step（4）Waste and old wicker powder is put into temperature that treated is taken out after being dried 15min under conditions of being 95 DEG C
, nitrogen is passed through during drying process as protective gas.
Further, the inorganic filler is bentonite, and the grain diameter size of inorganic filler is 100 ~ 300 mesh.
Further, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension life are contained in the multi-vitamins in the additive
Plain B6, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E.
Further, in the compound amino acid in the additive containing alanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine,
Cystine, cysteine, methionine, threonine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 2, with etc. mass parts the common waste and old wicker powder of waste and old wicker powder substituting modification
Ingredient, method and step in addition to this are all the same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, eliminates the Himalaya rock salt ingredient in additive, method in addition to this
Step is all the same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 2, with etc. mass parts the common waste and old wicker powder of waste and old wicker powder substituting modification
Ingredient, and the Himalaya rock salt ingredient in additive is eliminated, method and step in addition to this is all the same.
Control group
Commercially available dendrobium nobile commodity seedling medium.
In order to compare effect of the present invention, " red bar weak foot " kind iron sheet of same batch, seedling body stalwartness, no disease and pests harm is selected
Dendrobium nobile 1 year raw seedling is as experimental subjects, seedling a height of 6 ~ 7cm, straight 4 ~ 5mm of stem, then respectively with above-described embodiment 2, comparison
Embodiment 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, the corresponding cultivation matrix of control group carry out cultivation in 1 year by a definite date, the following table 1
The correlation data counted after to cultivate：
Table 1
The cultivation matrix made of the method for the present invention it can be seen from upper table 1 can be obviously improved the yield and nutritional ingredient of dendrobium nobile
Content improves the economic benefit and the market competitiveness of plantation, great popularizing value well.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield, which is characterized in that by the material composition of following parts by weight：
20 ~ 25 parts of peanut shells, 10 ~ 15 parts of chestnut shells, 6 ~ 8 parts of corncobs, 3 ~ 5 parts of pine needle meals, 50 ~ 55 parts of modified waste wickers
Powder, 8 ~ 12 parts of inorganic fillers, 4 ~ 7 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 1 ~ 3 part of additive；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：
5 ~ 8 parts of multi-vitamins, 4 ~ 6 parts of compound amino acids, 2 ~ 4 parts of lentinans, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of Himalaya rock salt.
2. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by such as
The material composition of lower parts by weight：
23 parts of peanut shells, 12 parts of chestnut shells, 7 parts of corncobs, 4 parts of pine needle meals, 53 parts of modified waste wicker powder, 10 parts inorganic fill out
Material, 6 parts of slow-release fertilizers, 2 parts of additives；The additive by following parts by weight material composition：7 parts of multi-vitamins, 5 parts it is multiple
Close amino acid, 3 parts of lentinans, 0.15 part of Himalaya rock salt.
3. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The peanut shell, chestnut shell and corncob pass through pulverization process, and grain diameter size is 0.2 ~ 4mm.
4. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The preparation method of the modified waste wicker powder is：
（1）It is dried after being washed away the dust on waste and old wicker surface, dirt with clear water spare；
（2）By step（1）Treated, and waste and old wicker puts into the interior progress pulverization process of pulverizer, and smashed grain diameter is big
Small is 1 ~ 10mm, take out after the completion waste and old wicker powder is spare；
（3）By step（2）Resulting waste and old wicker powder is put into vapor tight tank, and it is 102 ~ 106 DEG C that temperature is passed through into vapor tight tank
Vapor, and the pressure in vapor tight tank is increased into 0.5 ~ 0.6MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping is handled after 8 ~ 10min in will be closed in 40s
Tank is quickly unloaded to normal temperature and pressure, is then taken out waste and old wicker powder spare；
（4）By step（3）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder puts into 35 ~ 40min of immersion treatment in modification liquid, during which continues on
The ultrasonic wave that frequency is 180 ~ 200kHz carries out radiation treatment, after the completion filters out waste and old wicker powder rear spare；The modification
Liquid by following parts by weight material composition：20 ~ 25 portions of white konjaku flours, 8 ~ 12 parts of soybean protein isolates, 2 ~ 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3 ~ 5
Part lauric monoglyceride, 1 ~ 3 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 300 ~ 350 parts of water；
（5）By step（4）Treated, and waste and old wicker powder is put into 10 ~ 15min of drying process under conditions of temperature is 90 ~ 95 DEG C
It takes out afterwards, nitrogen is passed through during drying process as protective gas.
5. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The inorganic filler is attapulgite, kaolin, any one in bentonite, the grain diameter size of inorganic filler is 100 ~
300 mesh.
6. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Contain vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin C, dimension life in multi-vitamins in the additive
Plain D, vitamin E.
7. a kind of cultivation matrix for promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
In compound amino acid in the additive containing alanine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, cystine, cysteine,
Methionine, threonine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610700.0A CN108812194A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610700.0A CN108812194A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108812194A true CN108812194A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64141465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810610700.0A Pending CN108812194A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108812194A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
| CN103609360A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Nursery site substrate for planting organic vegetables |
| CN103613459A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Seedling raising substrate for greenhouse planting |
| CN104813908A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 广西经正科技开发有限责任公司 | Dendrobium officinale cultivation grain substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN105104129A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | Dendrobium cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN106332757A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 赵孝巍 | Dendrobe seedling culture technology |
| CN106561331A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽省霍山县祥佑堂中药材开发有限公司 | Dendrobe culture substrate |
| CN106576842A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 赵华勤 | Seedling cultivation method of sweet potato seedlings with high selenium enrichment capacity |
| CN106987259A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-28 | 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method that reclaims stalk preparation biological carbon of utilization wicker products |
| CN107029688A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 巢湖市强力渔业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of adsorbent for fishing net processing waste water |
| CN107667856A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 霍山县长冲中药材开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving polysaccharide content of dendrobium candidum |
| CN107926601A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽双圆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of seedling medium of capsicum |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201810610700.0A patent/CN108812194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314738A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽中升生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium huoshanense greenhouse planting method |
| CN103609360A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Nursery site substrate for planting organic vegetables |
| CN103613459A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Seedling raising substrate for greenhouse planting |
| CN104813908A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 广西经正科技开发有限责任公司 | Dendrobium officinale cultivation grain substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN105104129A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 | Dendrobium cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN106332757A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 赵孝巍 | Dendrobe seedling culture technology |
| CN106561331A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽省霍山县祥佑堂中药材开发有限公司 | Dendrobe culture substrate |
| CN106576842A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 赵华勤 | Seedling cultivation method of sweet potato seedlings with high selenium enrichment capacity |
| CN106987259A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-07-28 | 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method that reclaims stalk preparation biological carbon of utilization wicker products |
| CN107029688A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 巢湖市强力渔业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of adsorbent for fishing net processing waste water |
| CN107667856A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 霍山县长冲中药材开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving polysaccharide content of dendrobium candidum |
| CN107926601A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽双圆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of seedling medium of capsicum |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103497023B (en) | Method for preparing pleurotus geesteranus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN105104129B (en) | A kind of dendrobe cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103497025B (en) | Method for preparing grifola frondosa cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN103497024B (en) | Method for preparing auricularia polytricha cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN103497026B (en) | Method for preparing pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN103497027B (en) | Method for preparing hericium erinaceus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN103524178A (en) | Method for preparing needle mushroom cultivating material by utilizing wastes generated by Chinese walnut producing and processing | |
| CN105254400A (en) | Domestic fungus culture material prepared from Chinese wistaria byproducts, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103508783A (en) | Method for preparing pleurotus cornucopiae cultivating material by using carya production and processing waste | |
| CN103435407B (en) | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material compatibility and preparation method of cultivation material | |
| CN102612996A (en) | Method for using corn cobs to cultivate oyster mushroom | |
| CN101401531A (en) | Organic cover for bark | |
| CN103524177A (en) | Method for preparing black fungus cultivating material by utilizing wastes generated by Chinese walnut producing and processing | |
| CN105237148A (en) | High-protein agaricus bisporus culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103435399B (en) | Prescription of auricularia polytricha cultivation material and manufacturing method of cultivation material | |
| CN105272625A (en) | Preparation method of culture medium capable of improving content of amino acids of lucid ganoderma | |
| CN111133957A (en) | Sparassis crispa cultivation material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103936512B (en) | Ganodermataceae Dook culture material and making method | |
| CN105941003A (en) | Turf-free substrate and application thereof | |
| CN107056386A (en) | A kind of parterre flower Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108812194A (en) | A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield | |
| CN102491843A (en) | Method for preparing ecological cultivation matrix for greening roofs | |
| CN100496220C (en) | Cyclamen persicum cultivation medium prepared with bean straw powder | |
| CN103787727A (en) | Medium for cultivating mushroom by wood floor production waste material and method for processing waste material | |
| CN105110939A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine residue shiitake culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |