CN106561331A - Dendrobe culture substrate - Google Patents
Dendrobe culture substrate Download PDFInfo
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- CN106561331A CN106561331A CN201610953247.4A CN201610953247A CN106561331A CN 106561331 A CN106561331 A CN 106561331A CN 201610953247 A CN201610953247 A CN 201610953247A CN 106561331 A CN106561331 A CN 106561331A
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- sulfate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dendrobe culture substrate, and relates to a culture substrate. The dendrobe culture substrate comprises a first substrate layer, a second substrate layer, a third substrate layer and a fourth substrate layer in sequential arrangement from top to bottom. According to a concrete laying mode, the laying thickness of the first substrate layer is 2 to 4cm; the laying thickness of the second substrate layer is 8 to 10cm; the laying thickness of the third substrate layer is 12 to 15cm; and the laying thickness of the fourth substrate layer is 10 to 12cm. All substance ingredients are correspondingly and reasonably matched; the finally prepared culture substrate has good ventilation performance, water retention and fertilizer retention performance, plant disease and insect pest resistant performance and nutritional performance; the yield of dendrobe can be effectively improved; the quality of the dendrobe can also be improved; and good popularization and use values are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation matrix, and in particular to a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate.
Background technology
China has an old saying to be called " there is Radix Ginseng in north, and there is Herba Dendrobii extract in south ", described Herba Dendrobii extract, is the curling that stem of Dendrobium is made
Group's shape granule, Herba Dendrobii is orchid family (Orchidaeae) Dendrobium (Dendrobium) herbaceos perennial, is China's name
Your Chinese medicine, is Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant, have " Chinese Herba mesonae chinensis ", a laudatory title of " gold in medicine ", row " Chinese nine big Herba mesonae chinensis " it
Head, by international medicinal plants circle " medicine circle giant panda " is referred to as.The effects such as with immunomodulating, slow down aging.It is not only everybody ripe
The required raw material of " MAILUONING ZHUSHEYE " known, or the necessary raw material of tens of kinds of Chinese patent medicines and health product.
Because human lives' scope constantly expands, add long-term transition and pluck, existing wild resource has been on the verge of exhaustion, receives
Purchase amount significantly declines.China forbids felling for many years so that the market price significantly raises up.Herba Dendrobii is because wild resource is exhausted
It is difficult to meet the market demand, it is therefore desirable to which a large amount of artificial cultures are meeting the market demand of continuous expansion.
Substrate would generally be prepared in existing implantation methods to carry out the plantation of Herba Dendrobii, the quality that cultivation matrix is prepared is very big
Decide the whether excellent of Herba Dendrobii quality in degree, determining the parameter of cultivation matrix quality has breathability, preservation capacity of water and fertility, disease-resistant
Insect pest, trophism etc., to there is performance existing substrate not comprehensive more, the problems such as nursery effect difference.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, with performance comprehensively, can well improve Herba Dendrobii yield and product
The characteristics of matter.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, including the hypothalluses one, hypothalluses two, hypothalluses three and the hypothalluses that set gradually from top to bottom
Four, the hypothalluses one are by the material composition of following weight portion:13 ~ 16 parts of Cortex Pini, 6 ~ 8 parts of meerschaums, 4 ~ 7 parts thin rivers
It is husky;The hypothalluses two are made up of the material of following weight portion:10 ~ 15 parts of carbamide, 6 ~ 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 ~ 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2
~ 4 parts of copper sulfate, 3 ~ 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 ~ 4 parts of sodium molybdate, 5 ~ 7 parts of beans grooves, 7 ~ 10 parts of chestnut shells, 12 ~ 15 parts of plucks are got a foothold
Material, 2 ~ 5 portions of phosphorus ore slags, 14 ~ 16 portions of sawdusts, 12 ~ 15 portions of bamboo scraps, 3 ~ 5 portions of Testa Tritici, 2 ~ 3 portions of Calyx Kaki, 1 ~ 3 portion of Radix Scutellariae, 1 ~ 3 portion of trifoliate orange
Shell, 6 ~ 8 parts of attapulgite modified, 15 ~ 20 parts of Vermiculitums;The hypothalluses three are made up of the material of following weight portion:23 ~ 26 parts
Bean cake, 14 ~ 17 portions of cottonseed cakes, 12 ~ 16 parts of rice straws, 8 ~ 11 parts of castor shells, 2 ~ 5 parts of Semen Litchis, 4 ~ 6 fruits slags, 6 ~ 8 parts
Bark of Melia azedarach L., 10 ~ 13 parts of wormcasts, 3 ~ 5 parts of gelatin, 3 ~ 6 parts of distiller grains, 2 ~ 5 parts of plant ash, 1 ~ 4 part of ferrous sulfate, 2 ~ 4 parts of phosphorus
Acid dihydride ammonium, 1 ~ 3 part of boric acid, 1 ~ 3 part of sodium selenite, 3 ~ 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of Prohexadione calcium, 5 ~ 7 parts be modified
Attapulgite, 12 ~ 15 parts of zeolites;The hypothalluses four are by the material composition of following weight portion:7 ~ 10 parts of cobblestones, 3 ~ 5 parts
Coconut palm chaff, 2 ~ 4 parts of thick river sands.
Further, the laying depth of the hypothalluses one is 2 ~ 4cm, the laying depth of the hypothalluses two is 8 ~
10cm, the laying depth of the hypothalluses three is 12 ~ 15cm, and the laying depth of the hypothalluses four is 10 ~ 12cm.
Further, the granular size of the thin river sand is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm, the granular size of the thick river sand is 0.4 ~
0.6mm。
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method is that first attapulgite to be put into into mass fraction be 10%
1 ~ 1.2h of immersion treatment in salpeter solution, then takes out and is rinsed well with clear water, places into temperature under conditions of 700 ~ 750 DEG C
1.5 ~ 2h of calcination processing, is cooled to room temperature after taking-up, and adds its Graphene of gross mass 4 ~ 6%, 2 ~ 5% shitosan, common mixing
Pulverized 300 mesh.
Further, the volume size of the Vermiculitum is 0.5 ~ 2cm3, the volume size of the zeolite is 1 ~ 5cm3。
Further, the preparation method of the hypothalluses two comprises the steps:
(1)First beans groove, chestnut shell, pluck leftover bits and pieces, phosphorus ore slag, Testa Tritici, Calyx Kaki, Radix Scutellariae and Fructus Aurantii are mixed jointly, is put
Enter co-fermentation 10 ~ 13 days in fermentation vat, obtain fermented product standby;
(2)By step(1)The same carbamide of fermented product, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium molybdate, sawdust, the bamboo of gained
After bits, attapulgite modified, Vermiculitum are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Further, the preparation method of the hypothalluses three comprises the steps:
(1)First by bean cake, cottonseed cake, rice straw, castor shell, Semen Litchi, marc, bark of Melia azedarach L., wormcast, gelatin and wine
Poor common mixing, is put into co-fermentation 8 ~ 10 days in fermentation vat, obtains fermentation material standby;
(2)By step(1)The same plant ash of fermentation material, ferrous sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, sodium selenite, the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate of gained
After hydrogen potassium, Prohexadione calcium, attapulgite modified, zeolite are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Further, before each hypothalluses laying, need to carry out conventional disinfecting.
The present invention has the advantages that:
Growth characteristics according to Herba Dendrobii of the invention, correspondence has prepared the cultivation matrix being made up of four hypothalluses, the component of each layer
Different, it is ensured that the overall performance of substrate is comprehensive, wherein hypothalluses two and three are mainly Herba Dendrobii and provide nutrient substance composition, its
The inorganic nutrients composition of mesostroma layer two is more, can rapidly promote the speed of growth at Herba Dendrobii initial stage, the organic nutrition of hypothalluses three into
Divide more, be that it is persistently exported there is provided nutrition in the Herba Dendrobii absorption characteristic stronger stage, that what is added in two substrate is modified concavo-convex
Rod soil adsorptivity is stronger, it is ensured that effective, the sustained release of nutrient substance, enhances overall retain water and nutrients effect.Finally exist
Under the collective effect of each material composition, cultivation matrix of the present invention have good breathability, preservation capacity of water and fertility, disease and insect resistance and
Trophism, can not only effectively lift the yield of Herba Dendrobii, and its quality can be improved again, there is good popularizing value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, including the hypothalluses one, hypothalluses two, hypothalluses three and the hypothalluses that set gradually from top to bottom
Four, the hypothalluses one are by the material composition of following weight portion:13 parts of Cortex Pini, 6 parts of meerschaums, 4 parts thin river sands;The base
Matter layer two is made up of the material of following weight portion:10 parts of carbamide, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 3 parts of sulphuric acid
Zinc, 2 portions of sodium molybdate, 5 portions of beans grooves, 7 portions of chestnut shells, 12 portions of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 2 portions of phosphorus ore slags, 14 portions of sawdusts, 12 portions of bamboos
Bits, 3 parts of Testa Tritici, 2 parts of Calyx Kaki, 1 part of Radix Scutellariae, 1 part of Fructus Aurantii, 6 parts of attapulgite modified, 15 parts of Vermiculitums;The hypothalluses three be by
The material of following weight portion is made:23 parts of bean cake, 14 portions of cottonseed cakes, 12 parts of rice straws, 8 parts of castor shells, 2 parts of Semen Litchis, 4 parts
Marc, 6 parts of bark of Melia azedarach L., 10 parts of wormcasts, 3 parts of gelatin, 3 parts of distiller grains, 2 parts of plant ash, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphates
Hydrogen ammonium, 1 part of boric acid, 1 part of sodium selenite, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 part of Prohexadione calcium, 5 parts of attapulgite modified, 12 parts of boilings
Stone;The hypothalluses four are by the material composition of following weight portion:7 parts of cobblestones, 3 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 2 parts of thick river sands.
Further, the laying depth of the hypothalluses one is 3cm, and the laying depth of the hypothalluses two is 9cm, described
The laying depth of hypothalluses three is 14cm, and the laying depth of the hypothalluses four is 11cm.
Further, the granular size of the thin river sand is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm, the granular size of the thick river sand is 0.4 ~
0.6mm。
Further, the attapulgite modified preparation method is that first attapulgite to be put into into mass fraction be 10%
Immersion treatment 1h in salpeter solution, then takes out and is rinsed well with clear water, places into temperature for calcination processing under conditions of 730 DEG C
1.8h, is cooled to room temperature after taking-up, and adds its Graphene of gross mass 5%, 4% shitosan, and common mixing pulverized 300 mesh i.e.
Can.
Further, the volume size of the Vermiculitum is 0.5 ~ 2cm3, the volume size of the zeolite is 1 ~ 5cm3。
Further, the preparation method of the hypothalluses two comprises the steps:
(1)First beans groove, chestnut shell, pluck leftover bits and pieces, phosphorus ore slag, Testa Tritici, Calyx Kaki, Radix Scutellariae and Fructus Aurantii are mixed jointly, is put
Enter co-fermentation 12 days in fermentation vat, obtain fermented product standby;
(2)By step(1)The same carbamide of fermented product, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium molybdate, sawdust, the bamboo of gained
After bits, attapulgite modified, Vermiculitum are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Further, the preparation method of the hypothalluses three comprises the steps:
(1)First by bean cake, cottonseed cake, rice straw, castor shell, Semen Litchi, marc, bark of Melia azedarach L., wormcast, gelatin and wine
Poor common mixing, is put into co-fermentation 9 days in fermentation vat, obtains fermentation material standby;
(2)By step(1)The same plant ash of fermentation material, ferrous sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, sodium selenite, the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate of gained
After hydrogen potassium, Prohexadione calcium, attapulgite modified, zeolite are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Further, before each hypothalluses laying, need to carry out conventional disinfecting.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, including the hypothalluses one, hypothalluses two, hypothalluses three and the hypothalluses that set gradually from top to bottom
Four, the hypothalluses one are by the material composition of following weight portion:15 parts of Cortex Pini, 7 parts of meerschaums, 6 parts thin river sands;The base
Matter layer two is made up of the material of following weight portion:12 parts of carbamide, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 4 parts of sulphuric acid
Zinc, 3 portions of sodium molybdate, 6 portions of beans grooves, 9 portions of chestnut shells, 13 portions of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 4 portions of phosphorus ore slags, 15 portions of sawdusts, 14 portions of bamboos
Bits, 4 parts of Testa Tritici, 2.5 parts of Calyx Kaki, 2 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 2 parts of Fructus Aurantiis, 7 parts of attapulgite modified, 18 parts of Vermiculitums;The hypothalluses three are
It is made up of the material of following weight portion:25 parts of bean cake, 16 portions of cottonseed cakes, 15 parts of rice straws, 10 parts of castor shells, 4 parts of Semen Litchis,
5 fruits slags, 7 parts of bark of Melia azedarach L., 12 parts of wormcasts, 4 parts of gelatin, 5 parts of distiller grains, 3 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of phosphorus
Acid dihydride ammonium, 2 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of sodium selenite, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of Prohexadione calcium, 6 parts it is attapulgite modified, 13 parts
Zeolite;The hypothalluses four are by the material composition of following weight portion:8 parts of cobblestones, 4 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 3 parts of thick river sands.Remaining side
Method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, including the hypothalluses one, hypothalluses two, hypothalluses three and the hypothalluses that set gradually from top to bottom
Four, the hypothalluses one are by the material composition of following weight portion:16 parts of Cortex Pini, 8 parts of meerschaums, 7 parts thin river sands;The base
Matter layer two is made up of the material of following weight portion:15 parts of carbamide, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of sulphuric acid
Zinc, 4 portions of sodium molybdate, 7 portions of beans grooves, 10 portions of chestnut shells, 15 portions of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 5 portions of phosphorus ore slags, 16 portions of sawdusts, 15 portions of bamboos
Bits, 5 parts of Testa Tritici, 3 parts of Calyx Kaki, 3 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 3 parts of Fructus Aurantiis, 8 parts of attapulgite modified, 20 parts of Vermiculitums;The hypothalluses three be by
The material of following weight portion is made:26 parts of bean cake, 17 portions of cottonseed cakes, 16 parts of rice straws, 11 parts of castor shells, 5 parts of Semen Litchis, 6
Fruits slag, 8 parts of bark of Melia azedarach L., 13 parts of wormcasts, 5 parts of gelatin, 6 parts of distiller grains, 5 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4 parts of phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen, 3 parts of boric acid, 3 parts of sodium selenite, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.4 part of Prohexadione calcium, 7 parts of attapulgite modified, 15 parts of boilings
Stone;The hypothalluses four are by the material composition of following weight portion:10 parts of cobblestones, 5 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 4 parts of thick river sands.Remaining method
With embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Compared with Example 1, without attapulgite modified in its composition, method and step in addition is equal for this comparative example 1
It is identical.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, hypothalluses two and the common mix homogeneously of hypothalluses three does not enter to this two-layer
Row layered shaping, method and step all same in addition.
Matched group
Existing commercially available dendrobe cultivation substrate.
In order to contrast effect of the present invention, from same batch, seedling body be healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm " red bar weak foot " kind iron sheet
Used as experimental subject, then a height of 6 ~ 7cm of its Seedling, straight 4 ~ 5mm of stem are carried out with above-mentioned six kinds of substrate respectively 1 year raw Seedling of Herba Dendrobii
The cultivation of 1 year by a definite date, table 1 below is the correction data counted after cultivation terminates:
Table 1
Per mu yield(kg) | Dendrobium polysaccharide content(%) | Herba Dendrobii alkali content(%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 219 | 35.2 | 1.30 |
Embodiment 2 | 225 | 35.8 | 1.34 |
Embodiment 3 | 223 | 34.9 | 1.31 |
Comparative example 1 | 200 | 32.2 | 1.18 |
Comparative example 2 | 209 | 31.8 | 1.12 |
Matched group | 184 | 28.7 | 0.96 |
By upper table 1 as can be seen that cultivation matrix of the present invention can well lift the yield and quality of Herba Dendrobii, and the nothing during cultivating
Fertilizer need to additionally be applied, planting patternss are simplified well, practical function is strong.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate, it is characterised in that including the hypothalluses one, hypothalluses two, base that set gradually from top to bottom
Matter layer three and hypothalluses four, the hypothalluses one are by the material composition of following weight portion:13 ~ 16 parts of Cortex Pini, 6 ~ 8 parts of Hai Pao
Stone, 4 ~ 7 parts thin river sands;The hypothalluses two are made up of the material of following weight portion:10 ~ 15 parts of carbamide, 6 ~ 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2
~ 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 ~ 4 parts of copper sulfate, 3 ~ 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 ~ 4 parts of sodium molybdate, 5 ~ 7 parts of beans grooves, 7 ~ 10 parts of chestnut shells, 12 ~ 15 parts
Pluck leftover bits and pieces, 2 ~ 5 parts of phosphorus ore slags, 14 ~ 16 parts of sawdusts, 12 ~ 15 parts of bamboo scraps, 3 ~ 5 parts of Testa Tritici, 2 ~ 3 parts of Calyx Kaki, 1 ~ 3 part
Radix Scutellariae, 1 ~ 3 part of Fructus Aurantii, 6 ~ 8 parts of attapulgite modified, 15 ~ 20 parts of Vermiculitums;The hypothalluses three are by the material of following weight portion
Make:23 ~ 26 parts of bean cake, 14 ~ 17 portions of cottonseed cakes, 12 ~ 16 parts of rice straws, 8 ~ 11 parts of castor shells, 2 ~ 5 parts of Semen Litchis, 4 ~ 6 parts
Marc, 6 ~ 8 parts of bark of Melia azedarach L., 10 ~ 13 parts of wormcasts, 3 ~ 5 parts of gelatin, 3 ~ 6 parts of distiller grains, 2 ~ 5 parts of plant ash, 1 ~ 4 part of sulphuric acid
Ferrous, 2 ~ 4 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 1 ~ 3 part of boric acid, 1 ~ 3 part of sodium selenite, 3 ~ 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of tune naphthenic acid
Calcium, 5 ~ 7 parts of attapulgite modified, 12 ~ 15 parts of zeolites;The hypothalluses four are by the material composition of following weight portion:7 ~ 10 parts
Cobblestone, 3 ~ 5 parts of coconut palm chaffs, 2 ~ 4 parts of thick river sands.
2. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the laying depth of the hypothalluses one is
2 ~ 4cm, the laying depth of the hypothalluses two is 8 ~ 10cm, and the laying depth of the hypothalluses three is 12 ~ 15cm, the substrate
The laying depth of layer four is 10 ~ 12cm.
3. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granular size of the thin river sand is
0.1 ~ 0.3mm, the granular size of the thick river sand is 0.4 ~ 0.6mm.
4. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the attapulgite modified preparation side
Method is first attapulgite to be put into into 1 ~ 1.2h of immersion treatment in the salpeter solution that mass fraction is 10%, then takes out and is rushed with clear water
Wash clean, it is 1.5 ~ 2h of calcination processing under conditions of 700 ~ 750 DEG C to place into temperature, and room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, and adds it
300 mesh were pulverized in the Graphene of gross mass 4 ~ 6%, 2 ~ 5% shitosans, common mixing.
5. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the volume size of the Vermiculitum is 0.5 ~
2cm3, the volume size of the zeolite is 1 ~ 5cm3。
6. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method bag of the hypothalluses two
Include following steps:
(1)First beans groove, chestnut shell, pluck leftover bits and pieces, phosphorus ore slag, Testa Tritici, Calyx Kaki, Radix Scutellariae and Fructus Aurantii are mixed jointly, is put
Enter co-fermentation 10 ~ 13 days in fermentation vat, obtain fermented product standby;
(2)By step(1)The same carbamide of fermented product, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium molybdate, sawdust, the bamboo of gained
After bits, attapulgite modified, Vermiculitum are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
7. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method bag of the hypothalluses three
Include following steps:
(1)First by bean cake, cottonseed cake, rice straw, castor shell, Semen Litchi, marc, bark of Melia azedarach L., wormcast, gelatin and wine
Poor common mixing, is put into co-fermentation 8 ~ 10 days in fermentation vat, obtains fermentation material standby;
(2)By step(1)The same plant ash of fermentation material, ferrous sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, sodium selenite, the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate of gained
After hydrogen potassium, Prohexadione calcium, attapulgite modified, zeolite are sufficiently mixed uniformly.
8. a kind of dendrobe cultivation substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before each hypothalluses laying, need
Carry out conventional disinfecting.
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CN108812194A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽省霍山县农伯乐开发有限公司 | A kind of cultivation matrix promoting dendrobium nutrient value and yield |
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CN112640760A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-13 | 定西市农业科学研究院 | Angelica sinensis seedling culture medium and seedling culture method |
CN115644023A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-31 | 吉林农业大学 | Soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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