CN108684417A - A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents

A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108684417A
CN108684417A CN201810459384.1A CN201810459384A CN108684417A CN 108684417 A CN108684417 A CN 108684417A CN 201810459384 A CN201810459384 A CN 201810459384A CN 108684417 A CN108684417 A CN 108684417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shiny
seed
leaved yellowhorn
valuables
nursery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810459384.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
魏妮
闫蓉
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Shanxi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810459384.1A priority Critical patent/CN108684417A/en
Publication of CN108684417A publication Critical patent/CN108684417A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings, include the following steps:(1), nursery seed preparation:The shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed that intact nothing is gone mouldy is put into 80 DEG C of hot water, is impregnated 2 days, until seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally;(2), seeding and seedling raising:Seed taking-up after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally is placed in sunny side, and covering straw screen or mat, plastic cloth are primary every two hour reversions, until 80% or more seed dehiscence shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowed;The nursery simple and reasonable steps of the present invention, seedling raise period is short, the speed of growth is fast, nursery effect is good, survival rate is high, and to preferably promote the development of shiny-leaved yellowhorn industry, be worthy to be popularized utilization, is suitable for agriculture field.

Description

A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of shiny-leaved yellowhorn tree nursery, and in particular to a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Shiny-leaved yellowhorn is as a kind of woody oleiferous plants energy seeds, due to biological characteristics such as its good drought-enduring, cold-resistant, saline-alkali tolerants Property, it is highly suitable for the growth of the northwest droughts Desert Area such as Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongol.Shiny-leaved yellowhorn fruit oil-containing Rate is high, and general benevolence oil content can reach 55-66% or so, therefore shiny-leaved yellowhorn acts not only as Tree Species as Bio-energy, It is high-grade edible oil and chemical industry oil plant original tree species, it is much favored by the market.
But the low problem of generally existing bare-root seeding wood transplanting survival rate during national shiny-leaved yellowhorn large-scale planting, seriously Hinder the popularization of shiny-leaved yellowhorn breeding seedling and large-scale production.Shiny-leaved yellowhorn is the system of taproot seeds of meat, if using conventional nursery stock Method for culturing seedlings, the usual main root of the shiny-leaved yellowhorn nursery stock of cultivation is flourishing, and side fibrous root amount is few, and transplanting survival rate of nursery stocks is low.It is general ideal Seedling root, abundant and flourishing for side fibrous root quantity, main root develops not strong, the soil being mainly distributed under topsoil in 5-35cm In earth, the root system for having these features is just significant for transplanting shoot survival percent to improving.Feng great Qian etc. exists"Shiny-leaved yellowhorn is improved to plant The several points for planting survival rate are known from experience"(1980"Xinjiang agricultural college journal"3rd phase)It mentions in one text, is obtained by pregermination procedure White race is spat, using the tip of a root for spitting white race is cut, then the method for seeding and seedling raising, less takes technical measures and directly sow Nursery, the former nursery stock root amount can improve 45% compared with the latter, and transplanting survival rate improves 40%.But it cuts and spits the row sowing again of the sub- tip of a root of white race Nursery, this method practical operation are got up, and workload is bigger, and required precision is high, and radicle is easy to be touched down in implementation process, Germination percentage is influenced, extensive nursery is not applicable in production.
Invention content
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved to be:A kind of nursery step letter is provided Single shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings reasonable, seedling raise period is short, the speed of growth is fast.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings, Include the following steps:
(1), nursery seed preparation:The shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed that intact nothing is gone mouldy is put into 80 DEG C of hot water, immersion 2 days, directly It shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed breach;
(2), seeding and seedling raising:Seed taking-up after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally is placed in sunny side, and covering straw screen or mat, plastic cloth are inverted every two hours Once, until 80% or more seed dehiscence shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowed.
Preferably, the seeding and seedling raising time is:At the beginning of 4 months by the end of March.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings provided by the invention, the Wen Guan obtained by nursery seed preparation, seeding and seedling raising Fruit tree, compared with common shiny-leaved yellowhorn tree in the prior art, nursery simple and reasonable steps, seedling raise period are short, the speed of growth is fast, educate Seedling effect is good, survival rate is high, and to preferably promote the development of shiny-leaved yellowhorn industry, be worthy to be popularized utilization.
Specific implementation mode
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment be the present invention a part of the embodiment, without It is whole embodiment;Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work The every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings, includes the following steps:
(1), nursery seed preparation:The shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed that intact nothing is gone mouldy is put into 80 DEG C of hot water, immersion 2 days, directly It shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed breach;
(2), seeding and seedling raising:Seed taking-up after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally is placed in sunny side, and covering straw screen or mat, plastic cloth are inverted every two hours Once, until 80% or more seed dehiscence shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowed.
Preferably, the seeding and seedling raising time is at the beginning of 4 months by the end of March.
The shiny-leaved yellowhorn tree that method for culturing seedlings through the invention obtains educates compared with common shiny-leaved yellowhorn tree in the prior art Seedling simple and reasonable steps, seedling raise period are short, the speed of growth is fast, nursery effect is good, survival rate is high, to preferably promote shiny-leaved yellowhorn The development of industry, be worthy to be popularized utilization.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1), nursery seed preparation:The shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed that intact nothing is gone mouldy is put into 80 DEG C of hot water, immersion 2 days, directly It shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally to seed breach;
(2), seeding and seedling raising:Seed taking-up after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally is placed in sunny side, and covering straw screen or mat, plastic cloth are inverted every two hours Once, until 80% or more seed dehiscence shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowed.
2. a kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seeding and seedling raising time For:At the beginning of 4 months by the end of March.
CN201810459384.1A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings Pending CN108684417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810459384.1A CN108684417A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810459384.1A CN108684417A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108684417A true CN108684417A (en) 2018-10-23

Family

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CN201810459384.1A Pending CN108684417A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of shiny-leaved yellowhorn spring tree method for culturing seedlings

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915450A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-27 内蒙古农业大学 Method for breeding high-yield shinyleaf yellowhorn strain

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101627713A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 陕西西部绿色能源有限公司 Technology for culturing seedling of shinyleaf yellowhorn
CN103988672A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 师海全 Method for building shiny-leaved yellow horn tea garden and cultivating shiny-leaved yellow horn
CN104429772A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 张勇 Seedling raising method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds
CN106508407A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-22 赤峰市林业科学研究院 Mulch sowing and seedling raising method for Xanthoceras sorbifolia
CN107278415A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 山东中艺生态科技开发有限公司 Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101627713A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-20 陕西西部绿色能源有限公司 Technology for culturing seedling of shinyleaf yellowhorn
CN103988672A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 师海全 Method for building shiny-leaved yellow horn tea garden and cultivating shiny-leaved yellow horn
CN104429772A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 张勇 Seedling raising method for shiny-leaved yellowhorn seeds
CN106508407A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-22 赤峰市林业科学研究院 Mulch sowing and seedling raising method for Xanthoceras sorbifolia
CN107278415A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 山东中艺生态科技开发有限公司 Shiny-leaved yellowhorn seed sand storage germination accelerating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915450A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-27 内蒙古农业大学 Method for breeding high-yield shinyleaf yellowhorn strain

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Application publication date: 20181023

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