CN108670910B - Hair-moistening composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Hair-moistening composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hair-moistening composition and a preparation method thereof, wherein the hair-moistening composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: mild anti-dandruff ingredients: 0.01-10 parts; surfactant component (c): 1-10 parts; the conditioner comprises the following components: 1-10 parts; the stabilizer component: 1-10 parts. According to the invention, the hair-moistening composition prepared by adding the mild anti-dandruff ingredients with specific contents and specific types can relieve the itching problem from the root, so that the vicious circle caused by inflammation is prevented, and the hair-moistening composition has a remarkable itching-relieving effect; meanwhile, the mild anti-dandruff component has the effects of balancing scalp grease secretion and inhibiting malassezia, and can achieve the effects of removing dandruff and keeping scalp healthy; and the preparation process is simple, easy to realize and suitable for large-scale mass production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of daily cosmetics, in particular to a hair moistening composition and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the continuous development of society, people's living standard is better and the environment is worsened continuously, and the severe environmental stress influences our aspects, such as our scalp and hair health. The people always pursue the modern people to have healthy and beautiful hair, so that a mild nursing substance which is suitable for the scalp and has a conditioning effect on the hair is needed.
Most of the high-conditioning products sold in the market are silicon hair-moistening conditioners, the silicone oil is a high molecular compound, is not decomposable and is not an environment-friendly raw material, and although the conditioning performance and the glossiness brought to the hair by the silicone oil are really brought to the experience of consumers, a series of problems brought by the silicone oil are not negligible. In addition, although there is no exact scientific basis for the problems of blockage and residue of silicone oil on human hair and scalp, the environmental problems caused by silicone oil are very serious.
The scalp is like soil, the hair is like plants, and the hair can grow well only if the scalp is good. Factors affecting scalp health are harsh chemical ingredients brought in by the product; reduced barrier function leads to loss of moisture and thus dryness of the scalp; in addition, malassezia decomposes scalp sebum to produce unsaturated fatty acids, which causes scalp inflammation. Aiming at the factors, the hair moistening composition which improves scalp health and has deep itching and dandruff relieving effects after massaging on the scalp is manufactured, and the effect of singly regulating the softness and glossiness of the hair by using the silicon-free hair moistening conditioner sold on the market is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the primary object of the present invention is to provide a hair rinse composition which can significantly improve spreadability and ion resistance of a product and can well increase viscosity of the product.
The hair-moistening composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:
mild anti-dandruff ingredients: 0.01-10 parts;
surfactant component (c): 1-10 parts;
the conditioner comprises the following components: 1-10 parts;
the stabilizer component: 1-10 parts.
The mild anti-dandruff composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.01-1 part of piroctone olamine salt;
0.05-4 parts of a common jujube bark extract;
0.01-1 part of peony root extract.
Preferably, the mild anti-dandruff ingredient comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.1-0.5 parts of piroctone olamine salt;
0.1-2 parts of a common jujube bark extract;
0.1-0.5 parts of peony root extract.
Wherein, the surfactant component is selected from one or two of cationic surfactant and nonionic surfactant; wherein the cationic surfactant is selected from one or two of cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; the non-ionic surfactant is selected from one or more of glycerol stearate and sucrose stearate.
Wherein the conditioner component is one or more selected from stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, cetyl ethylhexanoate, octyl dodecanol and pentaerythritol tetra (ethyl hexanoate).
Wherein the stabilizer component is one or more selected from cetyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol and PEG-150 distearate.
The hair-moistening composition also comprises 0.1-5 parts by weight of a humectant, 0.05-5 parts by weight of a scalp-soothing conditioner, 0.1-2 parts by weight of an essence and 50-90 parts by weight of water.
Wherein the humectant is selected from one or more of lactic acid, glycerol, 1, 3-propylene glycol, butanediol, isomalt and maltodextrin; the scalp soothing conditioner is selected from one or more of herba Portulacae (Portulaca OLERACEA) extract, Avena sativa (Avena stigota) seed extract, fructus Vitis viniferae (VITIS VINIFERA) seed extract, tocopherol (vitamin E), semen Pisi sativi (Pisum SATIVUM) extract, SWERTIA JAPONICA (Swertia JAPONICA) extract, radix Paeoniae (Paeonia aocificinalis) root extract, cortex Magnolia OFFICINALIS (Magnolia OFFICINALIS) bark extract, cacumen Platycladi (Biotaoriensis) leaf extract, Gleditsia JAPONICA (GLEDITSIA SINENSIS) extract, melaleuca alternifolia (Melaleuca alternifolia) leaf oil, Phaseolus vulgaris flower/leaf/stem extract, and Urtica dioica leaf extract.
Wherein the pH value of the hair-moistening composition is 3.5-4.5, and the viscosity of a 4# rotor at the rotating speed of 63rpm is 7500-14000.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the hair-moistening composition, which comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into a water phase pot according to a ratio, sequentially adding a pH regulator, stirring and heating to 80-85 ℃ to obtain a water phase material;
(2) sequentially adding a surfactant component, a conditioner component and a stabilizer component into an emulsifying pot according to a ratio, stirring and heating, and heating to 75-80 ℃ to obtain a transparent particle-free oil phase material;
(3) and (3) pumping the water phase material obtained in the step (1) into an emulsifying pot, pumping the oil phase material obtained in the step (2) under the condition of stirring and homogenizing, homogenizing and stirring for 1-10 min, preserving heat for 1-10 min, and finally adding a humectant, a mild anti-dandruff component and a scalp soothing conditioner essence according to the proportion and stirring uniformly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) according to the invention, the hair-moistening composition prepared by adding the mild anti-dandruff ingredients with specific contents and specific types can relieve the itching problem from the root, so that the vicious circle caused by inflammation is prevented, and the hair-moistening composition has a remarkable itching-relieving effect; meanwhile, the mild anti-dandruff component has the effects of balancing scalp grease secretion and inhibiting malassezia, and can achieve the effects of removing dandruff and keeping scalp healthy.
2) According to the scalp care and moistening composition, the mild anti-dandruff component, the surfactant component, the conditioner component, the stabilizer component and the like with specific contents are added, and the components are cooperatively matched to prepare the scalp care and moistening composition which can contact the scalp, balance the grease secretion of the scalp after the scalp is massaged, improve the barrier capacity of the scalp, and simultaneously has the effects of well conditioning the hair and improving the glossiness and smoothness.
3) The preparation process is simple, easy to realize and suitable for large-scale mass production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a head section according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are, however, not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The examples of the present invention and the comparative examples employ the following raw materials, but are not limited to these raw materials:
mild anti-dandruff ingredients:
piroctone olamine salt: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
the common jujube bark extract: the mass concentration is 5%, and the product is purchased from market;
peony root extract: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
surfactant component (c):
cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride: the mass concentration is 80%, and the product is purchased from market;
sclerosantyltrimethylammonium chloride: the mass concentration is 80%, and the product is purchased from market;
behenyltrimethylammonium chloride: the mass concentration is 80%, and the product is purchased from market;
glycerol stearate: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
glycerol laurate: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
sucrose stearate: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
the conditioner comprises the following components:
stearamidopropyl dimethylamine: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
cetyl ethylhexanoate: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
octyl dodecanol: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
pentaerythritol tetrakis (ethyl hexanoate): the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
the stabilizer component:
cetyl alcohol: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
cetostearyl alcohol: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
PEG-150 distearate: the mass concentration is 100%, and the product is purchased from market;
other raw materials are also commercially available.
Stability test method of hair rinse composition: the hair rinse compositions of examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 6 were stored at 50 ℃ for 1 month, at 25 ℃ for 1 month, at-15 ℃ for 1 month, and in the sun for one month, and then returned to room temperature, and the appearance was observed, and the test results are shown in Table 5.
Viscosity test method for hair rinse composition: the hair rinse compositions of examples 1-5 and comparative examples 1-6 were left at room temperature 25 ℃ for 24 hours for viscosity testing, using an instrument: NDJ-1 type viscometer; and (3) testing conditions are as follows: the stabilized viscosity data were read at 30rpm using spindle No. 4 following viscometer protocol 0.5 minutes start-up and the test results are shown in table 5.
Test methods for antidandruff efficacy of hair rinse compositions:
the dandruff evaluation method comprises the following steps:
manual dandruff severity grade scoring method: the whole scalp is averagely divided into 12 areas (6 areas on the left and right sides), each area is scored, each half of the scalp is divided into the sum of 6 area scores, and the change situation of the scores is tracked and recorded.
The head section is shown in fig. 1;
the specific method is shown in table 1 by referring to a ten-grade clinical medical adhesive dandruff grading method:
TABLE 1
II, testing an instrument:
skin mirror (German DOC-HR, German Medical)
The dermatoscope is a set of integrated systems for a digital illumination microscope and digital skin imaging, and a camera can be directly close to the skin through integrated LED light so as to acquire a near-distance diagnostic image.
Thirdly, screening conditions of the subjects:
1. inclusion criteria
1) Age: 18-65 years old with unlimited nature;
2) the artificial scurf severity grade score is greater than X/half (X =5 in the experiment, the requirement of the applicant on the subject is determined, and the specific score standard is found in scurf ten grade score);
3) the test part at present or in the last three months does not participate in other anti-dandruff related efficacy clinical testers;
4) the product can be used and follow-up can be completed in strict compliance with the requirements of the research scheme.
2. Exclusion criteria
1) Other anti-dandruff products are used at the test site during testing;
2) failure to use the test product as specified;
3) scalp skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, tinea capitis, asbestos-like pityriasis and the like exist on the head, and other conditions affecting scalp observation;
4) antihistamines administered in the near week or immunosuppressive agents administered in the near past month;
5) any anti-inflammatory drug was applied to the test site in approximately two months;
6) insulin-dependent diabetic patients;
7) use of personal care products within half a year that may have an impact on test results;
8) lactating or pregnant women;
9) people with allergic constitution, allergic dermatitis and the like have a history of skin diseases or diseases;
10) for the people undergoing dermatological treatment, or for the administration of hydroxy acids, whitening and anti-ageing drugs within a month
Fourthly, the using frequency, the using amount and the method of the sample are as follows:
after normal use of the cleansing shampoo, examples 1-5 and comparative examples 1-6 were each half-tried with a blank control as shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
The subjects were scored by a professional efficacy panel before use and after two weeks on trial:
dandruff improvement rate n = (W2-WO)/WO 100%
Wherein W2 is the score for scalp dandruff two weeks after using the sample;
WO is the score for scalp dandruff before the sample was used;
and fifthly, the test results are shown in table 5.
Method for testing the antipruritic effect of hair rinse compositions:
first, the itching relieving rating scoring criteria are shown in table 3:
TABLE 3
II, subject screening conditions:
1. inclusion criteria
1) Age: 18-65 years old with unlimited nature;
2) the tested part does not participate in other clinical testers with the efficacy related to the dandruff removal and itching relieving at present or in the last three months;
3) the product can be used and follow-up can be completed in strict compliance with the requirements of the research scheme.
2. Exclusion criteria
1) During the test period, other dandruff-removing and itching-relieving products are used at the test part;
2) failure to use the test product as specified;
3) scalp skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, tinea capitis, asbestos-like pityriasis and the like exist on the head, and other conditions affecting scalp observation;
4) antihistamines administered in the near week or immunosuppressive agents administered in the near past month;
5) any anti-inflammatory drug was applied to the test site in approximately two months;
6) insulin-dependent diabetic patients;
7) use of personal care products within half a year that may have an impact on test results;
8) lactating or pregnant women;
9) people with allergic constitution, allergic dermatitis and the like have a history of skin diseases or diseases;
10) for the people undergoing dermatological treatment, or for the administration of hydroxy acids, whitening and anti-ageing drugs within a month
Thirdly, the using frequency, the using amount and the method of the sample are as follows:
after normal use of the cleansing shampoo, examples 1-5 and comparative examples 1-6 were each half-tried with a blank control as shown in table 4.
TABLE 4
The subjects scored the degree of itching of the product by self-perception before use and after one week on trial:
the improvement rate of pruritus n = (W1-WO)/WO 100%
Wherein W1 is the score for scalp itching after one week of use of the sample;
WO is the score for scalp itching before using the sample;
fourth, the test results are shown in table 5.
Examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 6:
according to the formula shown in table 5, (1) adding water into a water phase pot according to the proportion, sequentially adding a pH regulator, stirring and heating to 80-85 ℃ to obtain a water phase material; (2) sequentially adding a surfactant component, a conditioner component and a stabilizer component into an emulsifying pot according to a ratio, stirring and heating, and heating to 75-80 ℃ to obtain a transparent particle-free oil phase material; (3) and (3) pumping the water phase material obtained in the step (1) into an emulsifying pot, pumping the oil phase material obtained in the step (2) under the condition of stirring and homogenizing, homogenizing and stirring for 1-10 min, preserving the temperature for 1-10 min, finally adding a humectant, a mild anti-dandruff component and a scalp soothing conditioner essence according to the proportion, and uniformly stirring to obtain the hair moistening composition, wherein the test performance results are shown in table 5.
TABLE 5 weight percents of the respective components and the results of the respective performance tests of examples and comparative examples
As can be seen from the examples and comparative examples in Table 5, the hair-moistening composition prepared by adding the mild anti-dandruff ingredients with specific contents and specific types can radically relieve the pruritus problem, so that the vicious circle caused by inflammation is prevented, and the hair-moistening composition has remarkable itching-relieving efficacy; meanwhile, the mild anti-dandruff component has the effects of balancing scalp grease secretion and inhibiting malassezia, and can achieve the effects of removing dandruff and keeping scalp healthy.
Furthermore, the hair rinse compositions of examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 6 were subjected to a closed patch test:
first, selection of the subject
1) Volunteers 18-60 years old were selected as subjects.
2) The subject was not selected as the one having the following condition
2.1) those who have taken antihistamines or immunosuppressants within one month in the last week;
2.2) the part to be tested is applied with any anti-inflammatory drug within nearly two months;
2.3) the subject has clinically unhealed inflammatory skin disease;
2.4) insulin-dependent diabetic patients;
2.5) asthma or other chronic respiratory disease patients undergoing treatment;
2.6) subjects receiving anti-cancer chemotherapy within approximately 6 months;
2.7) patients with immunodeficiency or autoimmune diseases;
2.8) lactating or pregnant women;
2.9) bilateral mastectomy and bilateral underarm lymph node resection;
2.10) the judgment of the test result is influenced by scars, pigments, atrophy, port wine stains or other flaws on the skin to be tested;
2.11) participating in other clinical trial investigators;
2.12) those with high constitutional sensitivity;
2.13) non-volunteer participants or persons who can not complete the specified contents according to the experiment requirements;
second, method
1) Skin closed patch experiment
1.1) selecting at least 30 persons to participate in the experiment according to the subject inclusion criteria.
1.2) selecting the area not more than 50mm2And qualified spot test equipment with the depth of about 1 mm. The test substance is placed in the chamber of the plaque tester in an amount of about 0.020g to about 0.025g (solid or semi-solid) or about 0.020mL to about 0.025mL (liquid). When the test substance is the original cosmetic product, the control hole is a blank control (without any substance), and when the test substance is the diluted cosmetic, the diluent of the cosmetic is used in the control hole. The spot test device with the test substance is applied to the back or the forearm curve of the subject with hypoallergenic tape, and is applied to the skin uniformly by pressing with the palm for 24 h.
1.3) observing the skin reaction according to the standard of the table 2 respectively 30min (after the indentation disappears), 24h and 48h after the test object spot tester is removed, and recording the observation result.
TABLE 6 skin reaction grading Standard for skin Enclosed Patch test
And (4) judging a result: in 30 subjects, the number of people with grade 1 adverse skin reactions is more than 5, the number of people with grade 2 adverse skin reactions is more than 2 (the number of people with grade 2 reactions in a deodorization product patch test is more than 5), or any 1 case with grade 3 or more than 3 adverse skin reactions occurs, and the subjects are judged to have adverse skin reactions on human bodies.
Third, test results
The number of the selected persons according with the conditions of the subject is 33, wherein 33 persons are negative reactions (grade 0), and the mild condition can be judged to be good without adverse skin reactions to the human body according to the judgment standard.
Claims (8)
1. The hair-moistening composition is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
mild anti-dandruff ingredients: 0.01-10 parts;
surfactant component (c): 1-10 parts;
the conditioner comprises the following components: 1-10 parts;
the stabilizer component: 1-10 parts;
the mild anti-dandruff composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.01-1 part of piroctone olamine salt;
0.05-4 parts of a common jujube bark extract;
0.01-1 part of peony root extract;
also comprises 0.1-5 parts of humectant, 0.05-5 parts of scalp soothing conditioner, 0.1-2 parts of essence and 50-90 parts of water;
adjusting pH to 3.5-4.5 with citric acid.
2. The hair conditioning composition according to claim 1, wherein the mild anti-dandruff ingredient comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.1-0.5 parts of piroctone olamine salt;
0.1-2 parts of a common jujube bark extract;
0.1-0.5 parts of peony root extract.
3. The hair conditioning composition according to claim 1, wherein the surfactant component is selected from one or two of cationic surfactant and nonionic surfactant; wherein the cationic surfactant is selected from one or two of cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; the non-ionic surfactant is selected from one or more of glycerol stearate and sucrose stearate.
4. The hair conditioning composition of claim 1, wherein the conditioning component is selected from one or more of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, cetyl ethylhexanoate, octyldodecanol, pentaerythritol tetrakis (ethylhexanoate).
5. The hair conditioning composition according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer component is one or more selected from cetyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, PEG-150 distearate.
6. The hair conditioning composition according to claim 1, wherein the humectant is selected from one or more of lactic acid, glycerin, 1, 3-propanediol, butanediol, maltodextrin; the scalp soothing conditioner is one or more selected from purslane extract, Avena fatica seed extract, grape seed extract, tocopherol, pea extract, swertia japonica extract, peony root extract, cortex Magnoliae officinalis extract, cacumen Platycladi extract, Gleditsia sinensis extract, melaleuca alternifolia leaf oil, watercress flower/leaf/stem extract, and Urtica dioica leaf extract.
7. The hair conditioning composition according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pH value of the hair conditioning composition is from 3.5 to 4.5, and the viscosity of the No. 4 rotor at 63rpm is from 7500 to 14000 mpa.s.
8. A process for preparing a hair rinse composition according to any of claims 1 to 7 comprising the steps of:
(1) adding water into a water phase pot according to a ratio, adding a pH regulator citric acid, stirring and heating to 80-85 ℃ to obtain a water phase material;
(2) sequentially adding a surfactant component, a conditioner component and a stabilizer component into an emulsifying pot according to a ratio, stirring and heating, and heating to 75-80 ℃ to obtain a transparent particle-free oil phase material;
(3) and (3) pumping the water phase material obtained in the step (1) into an emulsifying pot, pumping the oil phase material obtained in the step (2) under the condition of stirring and homogenizing, homogenizing and stirring for 1-10 min, preserving heat for 1-10 min, and finally adding a humectant, a mild anti-dandruff component and a scalp soothing conditioner essence according to the proportion and stirring uniformly.
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CN109431913B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-05-04 | 湖南御家化妆品制造有限公司 | Skin microecological balance composition and application thereof |
CN111096943A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-05-05 | 天津郁美净集团有限公司 | Shampoo composition with anti-dandruff effect and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112618387A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-04-09 | 上海乐宝日化股份有限公司 | Scalp care solution rich in oxygen and preparation method thereof |
CN114522130B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-03-24 | 上海寰球实业发展有限公司 | Composition with anti-dandruff effect and preparation method thereof |
CN116942575B (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2024-03-12 | 广东聚馨堂医药生物科技有限公司 | Mild anti-dandruff composition, and preparation method and application thereof |
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