CN108558499A - A kind of compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue - Google Patents

A kind of compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108558499A
CN108558499A CN201810311185.6A CN201810311185A CN108558499A CN 108558499 A CN108558499 A CN 108558499A CN 201810311185 A CN201810311185 A CN 201810311185A CN 108558499 A CN108558499 A CN 108558499A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extract
edible fungi
compound formulation
residue
melon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810311185.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108558499B (en
Inventor
韩建东
宫志远
万鲁长
李瑾
姚强
杨鹏
黄春燕
谢红艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201810311185.6A priority Critical patent/CN108558499B/en
Publication of CN108558499A publication Critical patent/CN108558499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108558499B publication Critical patent/CN108558499B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/03Algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue, which is compounded by following components:90 94 parts of edible fungi residue extract, 46 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 24 parts of U. pertusa extract.Compound formulation of the present invention has the advantages that prevention and control cucurbits powdery mildew and improves melon crop quality, and green non-pollution, safety and environmental protection, meets the demand increasing, to quality and food security of current people.

Description

A kind of compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to be used for melon crop to a kind of extract containing edible fungi residue Compound formulation.
Background technology
Melon vegetables includes that cucumber, watermelon, pumpkin, wax gourd, muskmelon, cucurbita pepo etc. more than 10 is planted, and it is annual to belong to Curcurbitaceae Herbaceous plant.Adaptable as the main food plant of the mankind, yield is high, has long cultivation history, in China south The north cultivation extensively, is one of the important vegetable species of pollution-free vegetable production.The long-term large area plantation of such vegetables, always Endure the harm of all kinds of pest and disease damages to the fullest extent.From the point of view of occurrence frequency, distribution and influence degree, powdery mildew is for melon crop Endanger most serious.There are two types of the main pathogenic fungis for causing cucurbits powdery mildew:Single softgel shell powdery mildew and two spore powdery mildews, wherein and with Single softgel shell powdery mildew is most common.It is the biogenous fungi of battalion to cause the cause of disease of cucurbits powdery mildew, can be thin by penetrating epidermis Born of the same parents form appresorium and generate haustorium in host tissue to obtain nutrition.
The cardinal symptom of cucurbits powdery mildew shows infringement blade surface, petiole and stem, less to appear on fruit.Mesh Before, in production, still relies on chemical pesticide and it is prevented, but the long-time service of chemicals makes pathogen generally generate Different degrees of resistance causes difficulty to prevention.Meanwhile thus caused chemical pesticide is excessive using also to Agro-ecology Environment brings many negative effects.Recently as green prevention and control technology development and consumer for food-safety problem Growing interest, the coke that exploitation is efficient, less toxic, environmental-friendly novel Prevention Technique has become industrial circle and academia pays close attention to jointly Point.Substituting chemical prevention means with biological control means becomes a kind of attractive selection.
And the requirement with consumer to product quality is continuously improved, under the premise of ensureing Product Green safety, tool There is the melon product of special value more favourable, such as selenium-rich melon and fruit.Special role due to selenium and China's most area The present situation of selenium deficiency, intake selenium becomes the important channel of human body selenium-supply from food.Therefore, develop selenium-enriched melon dish, can generate huge Big economic benefit, has a vast market foreground.
Conventional prevention powdery mildew pharmacy effect is single, is unable to improving quality and can also face environmental protection and food security etc. ask Topic.And it is used to improve the nutrient solution of crop quality, and be only capable of improving quality and resultant effect can not be played.Therefore, if energy Research and develop it is a kind of can either prevent powdery mildew and can improve melon crop quality, it is with resultant effect, safety and environmental protection new Type preparation, it will have extensively using potentiality.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of the answering for melon crop of extract containing edible fungi residue Preparation is closed, compound formulation of the present invention has the advantages that prevent cucurbits powdery mildew and improves melon crop quality, and green non-pollution, Meet demand of the current people to high-quality food.
For this purpose, the present invention is using technical solution:A kind of extract containing edible fungi residue for the compound of melon crop Preparation is compounded by following components:90-94 parts of edible fungi residue extract, 4-6 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, U. pertusa extraction 2-4 parts of object.
Edible fungi residue of the present invention can be Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue, oyster mushroom bacteria residue, needle mushroom dreg, slide mushroom slag, is white One or more of clever mushroom slag, mushroom bacteria residue, straw mushroom residue, agaric bacteria residue.
The preparation method of edible fungi residue extract is:The bacteria residue for taking fresh nothing to go mouldy is dried, powder under the conditions of 60 DEG C It is broken, it is put into pulping device, adds the water homogenate of 3 times of weight;0.2%~0.4% cellulase of addition into bacteria residue slurries, 0.1% ~0.2% papain is digested, and stirring is heated to 52~58 DEG C, persistently digests 2.0~4.0h, to the end of enzymolysis Afterwards, temperature is risen into 100 DEG C of holding 15min, makes enzyme-deactivating, obtains enzymolysis product, it is cooling, it filters to take filtrate and is digested up to bacteria residue Extracting solution.
Edible fungi residue is remaining waste after edible mushroom collection fructification, contains abundant thalline in edible fungi residue The nutriments such as albumen, amino acid, minerals.Wherein the content of organic matter has reached 45% or more, and thick protein is about 5.80% ~15.44%, crude fat is about 0.50%~4.50%, and crude fibre is about 2.00%~
37.11%, additionally contain the elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, zinc, iron, manganese necessary to plant growth.It is edible at present The application of bacterium bacteria residue is increasingly extensive, including organic fertilizer, animal feed, cultivation matrix and cultivation bedding and padding are made etc..But about food There has been no relevant reports for influence with bacterium bacteria residue extract to melon product.The present invention extracts edible fungi in the way of enzymolysis Beneficiating ingredient in slag can obtain more polypeptides, reduced sugar and polysaccharide etc., due to wherein rich in nutrition content, be easy to plant Object is absorbed and utilized, therefore the present inventor attempts that it is disease-resistant to improve melon crop for improving melon crop quality as nutrient solution Property, it is of low cost and produce effects favourable.
Sophora alopecuroides extract of the present invention, U. pertusa extract preparation method alcohol reflux extraction work may be used Skill, such as:Use 75%-90% ethanol solutions for Extraction solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10, ultrasonic 10min, 65-80 DEG C of heating carry It takes 3 times, every time 2 hours.To dry, dry sample a concentration of 1g/mL is settled to absolute ethyl alcohol dissolving by evaporation and concentration for extracting solution, cold Hide preservation, spare.
Sophora alopecuroide is cassia leguminous plant, alias sweetclover-like milkvetch herb, foxtail-like sophora root etc., cold in nature, extremely bitter, have that clearing heat and detoxicating, wind-dispelling is dry Wet, analgesic desinsection and other effects.Main active component in Sophora alopecuroide includes alkaloid, flavones, organic acid, amino acid, protein With polysaccharide etc..U. pertusa is a kind of common seaweed, and nature and flavor are salty-cold, can clearing heat and detoxicating, softening and resolving hard mass.The chemical composition of U. pertusa Complexity, analysis shows containing chlorine 2.10%, potassium 5.21%, potassium chloride 8.20%, iodine 0.013%, ash content 8.12%, solvable in dry product Property salt 21.12% and multivitamin, ergosterol, additionally contain acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches acid, tetradecylic acid, hexadecylic acid With leukotrienes, carvol, furfural, benzaldehyde, citric acid, first fragrant aldehyde, vanillic aldehyde, cinnaldehydrum, isovanillin, limonene, ocean palm fibre Wood ether, to poly- umbrella lemon florigen, branches and leaves element, eugenol, aromatic alcohol, vitamin B12.
The present inventor passes through experiments have shown that sophora alopecuroides extract and U. pertusa extract have certain antibacterial antivirus effect, For preventing cucurbits powdery mildew, significant effect.In addition, compound formulation of the present invention can also improve the quality of melon product, especially It is to be shared with selenium fertilizer, the Se content of melon crop can be significantly improved, it is more better than selenium fertilizer selenium-rich is used alone.
Therefore, the application the present invention also provides the compound formulation in terms of preventing cucurbits powdery mildew.
The present invention also provides application of the compound formulation in terms of improving melon crop product quality.The application is preferred Ground improves melon crop Se content to be co-administered with selenium fertilizer.
The present invention also provides a kind of melon crop growth regulator, including described in claim 1 carried containing edible fungi residue Take the compound formulation and other common plant growth conditioning agents for melon crop of object.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) present invention makes full use of the waste during Edible Fungi, after working process, is sprayed as nutrient solution Object is applied, sufficient nutrition is provided for plant growth, foliar fertilizer can be replaced to a certain extent, not only significantly reduce cost, and More environmentally friendly and safety, meets green agriculture demand for development.
(2) compound formulation of the present invention uses Extracts from Plant Recourses, has significant bacteriostasis, is imitated for controlling powdery mildew Fruit is good.And it by applying edible fungi residue extract together with Extracts from Plant Recourses, can improve to powdery mildew preventive effect.This can Can on the one hand may improve the disease resistance of crop, another party since nutritional ingredient has played effect in bacteria residue extract Antipathogenic composition in the possible assistant medicament in face plays a role.
(3) compound formulation of the present invention can improve melon quality, experiments have shown that, production can be improved by spraying compound formulation of the present invention Amount, increases the nutrient composition content of product.Especially selenium-rich effect can be significantly improved with applying with selenium fertilizer.
Specific implementation mode
The following specific embodiments are described below, is described further to technical scheme of the present invention and effect.It is following Illustrate for explaining the present invention rather than limitation of the present invention.Following methods are this field conventional method unless otherwise specified, Component used, reagent etc. unless otherwise specified, commercially obtain.
The compound formulation for melon crop of embodiment 1, a kind of extract containing edible fungi residue, is compounded by following components It forms:90 parts of Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue extract, 6 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 4 parts of U. pertusa extract.
The preparation method of Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue extract is:The bacteria residue for taking fresh nothing to go mouldy is dried, powder under the conditions of 60 DEG C It is broken, it is put into pulping device, adds the water homogenate of 3 times of weight;0.2%~0.4% cellulase of addition into bacteria residue slurries, 0.1% ~0.2% papain is digested, and stirring is heated to 52~58 DEG C, persistently digests 2.0~4.0h, to the end of enzymolysis Afterwards, temperature is risen into 100 DEG C of holding 15min, makes enzyme-deactivating, obtains enzymolysis product, it is cooling, it filters to take filtrate and is digested up to bacteria residue Extracting solution.
The preparation of sophora alopecuroides extract, U. pertusa extract, method use alcohol reflux extracting process, can extract respectively Also it can merge extraction:Use 75%-90% ethanol solutions for Extraction solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10, ultrasonic 10min, 65-80 DEG C adds Thermal extraction 3 times, 2 hours every time.Extracting solution, to doing, a concentration of 1g/ of dry sample is settled to absolute ethyl alcohol dissolving by evaporation and concentration mL。
The compound formulation for melon crop of embodiment 2, a kind of extract containing edible fungi residue, is compounded by following components It forms:94 parts of needle mushroom dreg extract, 4 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 2 parts of U. pertusa extract.
Needle mushroom dreg extract, sophora alopecuroides extract, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for U. pertusa extract.
The compound formulation for melon crop of embodiment 3, a kind of extract containing edible fungi residue, is compounded by following components It forms:92 parts of oyster mushroom bacteria residue extract, 6 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 2 parts of U. pertusa extract.
Oyster mushroom bacteria residue extract, sophora alopecuroides extract, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for U. pertusa extract.
The compound formulation for melon crop of embodiment 4, a kind of extract containing edible fungi residue, is compounded by following components It forms:92 parts of mushroom bacteria residue extract, 5 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 3 parts of U. pertusa extract.
Mushroom bacteria residue extract, sophora alopecuroides extract, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for U. pertusa extract.
Experiment one, Sophora alopecuroide and U. pertusa extract test cucurbits powdery mildew virulence
It is Extraction solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1 that 75% ethanol solution, which is respectively adopted, in Sophora alopecuroide, U. pertusa:8, ultrasonic 10min, 70 DEG C heating extraction 3 times, every time 2 hours.Extracting solution, to doing, it is a concentration of to be settled to dry sample by evaporation and concentration with absolute ethyl alcohol dissolving 1g/mL is to get extract solution;By sophora alopecuroides extract and U. pertusa extract according to 3:2 ratios mix, as extract mother Liquid.
Experiment sets 3 processing groups, and it is respectively 100mg/L, 50mg/L, 25mg/L that extract mother liquor is diluted to concentration respectively Experiment liquid, using pure water as control group.Test method uses cucumber leaves (in vitro) method, and the cucumber seedling that do not catch an illness is true Leaf is taken, and every 2 are one group, are impregnated in 60s in each group liquid, are dried after pulling out.Then by freshly harvested powdery mildew of cucumber leaf On powdery mildew conidium be inoculated into through on the processed blade of liquid, being placed in culture dish and cultivating, observe each processing blade Infected state.After 1 week, preventive effect is found out according to scab (point) number is infected on blade.Computational methods are:Preventive effect= Scab (point) number × 100% is infected in [control infects scab (point) number-processing and infects scab (point) number]/control.As a result such as 1 institute of table Show.
As it can be seen from table 1 the extract of Sophora alopecuroide of the present invention and U. pertusa, which has powdery mildew germ, significantly inhibits work With, and concentration is higher, it is better that effect is infected in inhibition.
1 Sophora alopecuroide of table+U. pertusa extract infects inhibiting effect measurement result to cucumber powdery mildew's pathogen
Test field efficacy and safety testing of the two, compound formulation of the present invention to cucurbits powdery mildew
Experiment carries out in Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences's Institute of Plant Protection's greenhouse, carries out cucumber, watermelon, pumpkin white powder respectively Sick field efficiency test and safety are investigated.
Four groups of experiments, A groups are respectively set in each melon canopy:Sophora alopecuroide+U. pertusa extract 100mg/L;B groups:Embodiment it is compound Preparation (wherein Sophora alopecuroide+U. pertusa extract ratio and concentration are equally 100mg/L with A groups);C groups:Conventional chemical medicament group; CK groups:Clear water control group.Often processing is repeated 3 times.
Each group plant growth indifference before experiment, when dispenser, are protected using enclosing.Spray amount is moistened with plant full leaf, unlikely Subject to dropping liquid.1 after dispenser, influence situation of the dispenser to melon growth is estimated within 4,7 days, safety is investigated.1st dispenser 7d after preceding and the 2nd dispenser investigates drug effect.Per 3 points of cell grab sample, every investigation is 2 plants adjacent, investigates every plant of whole leaf Piece calculates disease index and preventive effect.
It provides to execute according to GB/T17980.30-2000, control effect=1- { [(disease index-after chemicals treatment district medicine Disease index before chemicals treatment district medicine) disease index before/chemicals treatment district medicine]/[(disease index-blank after blank district medicine Disease index before the medicine of check plot) disease index before/blank district medicine].Watermelon and squash marble dust preventive effect the results are shown in Table 2 Hes Table 3.
Preventive effect of 2 compound formulation of the present invention of table to watermelon powdery mildew
Preventive effect of 3 compound formulation of the present invention of table to squash marble dust
Since the cucumber control measure during experiment in cucumber canopy is preferable, powdery mildew does not occur, it is therefore, white in order to prevent Powder disease dispenser 1 time, 7 days after dispenser, sampling calculates disease index and preventive effect.It provides to execute according to GB/T17980.30-2000, prevent Control effect=(blank district disease index-chemicals treatment district disease index)/blank district disease index × 100%.Knot Fruit is shown in Table 4.
Preventive effect of 4 compound formulation of the present invention of table to powdery mildew of cucumber
There is good preventive effect to cucurbits powdery mildew from table 2 to the visible present invention of table 4, after dispenser 7 days no matter A groups or B Group has good control effect to cucurbits powdery mildew.It is not much different with using conventional chemical pharmacy effect.It can see simultaneously Go out, for B groups by compounding edible fungi residue extract and Sophora alopecuroide+U. pertusa extract, control effect is better than A groups.It may It is that on the one hand may improve the disease resistance of crop since nutritional ingredient has played effect in bacteria residue extract, on the other hand Antipathogenic composition in possible assistant medicament plays a role.It during dispenser, has no adverse effects to plant strain growth, plant is being just after dispenser It is frequently grown.
In addition, to study influence of the compound formulation of the present invention to melon quality, continue to track cucumber in trial zone Investigation, A groups and B groups are spaced 15 days after spraying for the first time and spray again, until being sprayed altogether three times before harvest, remaining field management is equal It is consistent with conventional method, cucumber yield is calculated after harvest, measures vitamin C and soluble sugar content in cucumber.As a result such as 5 institute of table Show.
Influence of 5 compound formulation of the present invention of table to cucumber yield and quality
Observation test group cucumber appearance is dark green, and size is regular and shape is good-looking, and length, outer diameter etc. meet the requirements, yellow Melon juice fleshiness is tender, in good taste.Illustrate compound formulation of the present invention not but not cause deformity, can also improve the yield and quality.
Experiment three, the influence using compound formulation of the present invention to watermelon Se content
Choose the identical three pieces of watermelon fields of growing way, be randomly divided into three groups, A groups spray organic selenium zinc nutrient solution (commercial product, Operate to specifications), initial bloom stage and seat melon phase respectively spray once.B groups spray prepared by organic selenium zinc nutrient solution and embodiment 1 Compound formulation, initial bloom stage and seat melon phase respectively spray once.Control group CK spray clear waters.Each group plot area 27m2, spouting liquid is 1.2kg.The same conventional method of other management methods.
5 fruits are randomly selected, Se content and soluble solid content in fruit are measured.The results are shown in Table 6.
Influence of 6 different disposal of table to the yield of watermelon, selenium content, sugar content
Compound formulation of the present invention is applied together with organic selenium zinc nutrient solution as can be seen from Table 6, more organic than being administered alone Selenium zinc nutrition liquid, the watermelon Se content higher of acquisition, soluble solid content are also more.Illustrate that compound formulation of the present invention can be with Reinforce selenium fertilizer application effect.Due to selenium fertilizer higher price, compound formulation of the present invention of arranging in pairs or groups is administered simultaneously, you can to ensure watermelon product Matter also reduces the application of selenium fertilizer, reduces cost.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of compound formulation for melon crop of extract containing edible fungi residue, characterized in that compounded by following components It forms:90-94 parts of edible fungi residue extract, 4-6 parts of sophora alopecuroides extract, 2-4 parts of U. pertusa extract.
2. the compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue as described in claim 1, characterized in that institute It is Pleurotus eryngii bacteria residue, oyster mushroom bacteria residue, needle mushroom dreg, sliding mushroom slag, Pleurotus nebrodensis bacteria residue, mushroom bacteria residue, grass to state edible fungi residue One or more of mushroom slag, agaric bacteria residue.
3. the compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature It is that the preparation of the edible fungi residue extract uses enzyme solution.
4. the compound formulation for melon crop of the extract described in claim 1 containing edible fungi residue is preventing melon white powder The application of sick aspect.
5. the compound formulation for melon crop of the extract described in claim 1 containing edible fungi residue is improving melon crop Application in terms of product quality.
6. the compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue is improving melon work as claimed in claim 5 Application in terms of object product quality, characterized in that be co-administered with selenium fertilizer and improve melon crop Se content.
7. a kind of melon crop growth regulator, characterized in that including the extract described in claim 1 containing edible fungi residue For the compound formulation of melon crop and other common plant growth conditioning agents.
CN201810311185.6A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Compound preparation containing edible fungus residue extract and used for melon crops Active CN108558499B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810311185.6A CN108558499B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Compound preparation containing edible fungus residue extract and used for melon crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810311185.6A CN108558499B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Compound preparation containing edible fungus residue extract and used for melon crops

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108558499A true CN108558499A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108558499B CN108558499B (en) 2021-07-13

Family

ID=63534385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810311185.6A Active CN108558499B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Compound preparation containing edible fungus residue extract and used for melon crops

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108558499B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074142A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-02 河北省科学院生物研究所 Application and insecticide and preparation method thereof of the lentinus edodes strain stick in pest control
CN110330379A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 徐菡 A kind of nutrient fluid with high efficiency and its preparation process based on microbial enzyme
CN110563489A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 滨州市京阳生物肥业有限公司 Biological stimulin extracted from edible fungus residue
CN110800623A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-18 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Application of edible fungus residues in dairy cattle bedding, bedding and using method
CN114133281A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-04 甘肃省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and production method thereof
CN115088735A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-23 石河子大学 Application of pleurotus ferulae aqueous extract in preventing and treating plant diseases

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070092033A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 한국과학기술연구원 An antibacterial and antifungal composition containing dracocephalum foetidium extracts, sophora alopecuroides extracts or fractions thereof
CN102511513A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-27 上海交通大学 Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application
CN104082357A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 何芳 Botanical biopesticide
CN104285979A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 江苏省绿盾植保农药实验有限公司 Plant-derived bactericidal composition and application thereof
CN104397061A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-03-11 张福民 Botanical pesticide for control of cucumber powdery mildew and preparation method thereof
CN104448016A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 湖南农业大学 Extraction method of flammulina velutipes dreg polysaccharide and application of flammulina velutipes dreg polysaccharide in prevention and treatment for viral diseases
CN104591835A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-06 孟红琳 Preparation method of mushroom residue organic fertilizer for scutellaria baicalensis planting
CN105076253A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Composite growth regulator special for cucumbers
CN105284913A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-03 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 Pesticide composition containing sophora alopecuroide and vetchleaf sophora root extract as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070092033A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-12 한국과학기술연구원 An antibacterial and antifungal composition containing dracocephalum foetidium extracts, sophora alopecuroides extracts or fractions thereof
CN102511513A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-27 上海交通大学 Compound plant bactericide, preparation thereof and application
CN104082357A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 何芳 Botanical biopesticide
CN104285979A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 江苏省绿盾植保农药实验有限公司 Plant-derived bactericidal composition and application thereof
CN104397061A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-03-11 张福民 Botanical pesticide for control of cucumber powdery mildew and preparation method thereof
CN104448016A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 湖南农业大学 Extraction method of flammulina velutipes dreg polysaccharide and application of flammulina velutipes dreg polysaccharide in prevention and treatment for viral diseases
CN104591835A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-06 孟红琳 Preparation method of mushroom residue organic fertilizer for scutellaria baicalensis planting
CN105076253A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Composite growth regulator special for cucumbers
CN105284913A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-03 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 Pesticide composition containing sophora alopecuroide and vetchleaf sophora root extract as well as preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国水产杂志社: "《中国经济水产品原色图集》", 31 October 1992, 上海科学技术出版社 *
华洵璐 等: "酶法结合超声破壁提取香菇水溶性糖和多糖的研究", 《食用菌》 *
张沙沙: "苦豆子根提取物杀菌制剂研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 农业科技辑》 *
李凌绪等: "海藻乙醇提取物抗真菌活性", 《福建农林大学学报》 *
柯杨 等: "瓜类白粉病的生物防治研究进展", 《微生物学杂志》 *
赵仲仁等: "苦参碱对植物生长的刺激作用", 《植物学报》 *
黄民凤等: "金针菇菌渣多糖防治作物病毒病的试验", 《食用菌》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110074142A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-02 河北省科学院生物研究所 Application and insecticide and preparation method thereof of the lentinus edodes strain stick in pest control
CN110330379A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-15 徐菡 A kind of nutrient fluid with high efficiency and its preparation process based on microbial enzyme
CN110563489A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 滨州市京阳生物肥业有限公司 Biological stimulin extracted from edible fungus residue
CN110800623A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-18 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Application of edible fungus residues in dairy cattle bedding, bedding and using method
CN114133281A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-03-04 甘肃省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Humic acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and production method thereof
CN115088735A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-23 石河子大学 Application of pleurotus ferulae aqueous extract in preventing and treating plant diseases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108558499B (en) 2021-07-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108558499A (en) A kind of compound formulation for melon crop of the extract containing edible fungi residue
CN103553841B (en) Special fertilizer for tuberiferous plant, and preparation method thereof
CN101427705B (en) Chinese medicinal herb antistaling agent for stem vegetables
KR101359553B1 (en) A composition promoting the growth of plants and method forpreparing thereof
KR100830858B1 (en) Cultivation method of leafy vegetable using ginsenoside fermented liquid
CN105130690A (en) Chili-controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105399567A (en) Henry steudnera tuber controlled-release fertilizer, and preparation method thereof
CN105272527A (en) Sweet potato controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104446974A (en) Biological organic fertilizer containing eucommia bark powder and preparation process of biological organic fertilizer
CN104086324A (en) Organic fertilizer for controlling dendrobium officinale diseases and pests by use of biocompatibility as well as production and application method thereof
CN105601450A (en) Preparation method of natural active ferment amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and application thereof in soil improvement
CN105198591A (en) Leaf mustard controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105198604A (en) Fragrant taro controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107306720A (en) A kind of cultural method of high yield citrus
CN107873391B (en) Fungus inhibiting culture medium for cultivating agaric and cultivation method thereof
CN105272606A (en) Controlled release fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method of controlled release fertilizer
CN105565977A (en) Controlled-release fertilizer for oranges and preparation method of controlled-release fertilizer
CN102388925B (en) Plant-sourced bactericide for controlling bacterial wilt of tobacco
CN105198662A (en) Potato controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107810784A (en) A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus
CN108002877A (en) A kind of culture medium and its cultural method using the slag for cultivating oyster mushroom that ends
CN107162782A (en) Clover specific complex sterilizing concentrated nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN107176865A (en) The sweetened liquid fertilizer method of preparation and use of marine alga earthworm hydrolyzate efficient bio-active
CN106380324A (en) Method for preparing organic fertilizer special for Chinese wampee fruit trees and prepared organic fertilizer
CN105272610A (en) Controlled-release fertilizer for Chinese yams and preparation method of fertilizer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant