CN107810784A - A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107810784A CN107810784A CN201711330050.6A CN201711330050A CN107810784A CN 107810784 A CN107810784 A CN 107810784A CN 201711330050 A CN201711330050 A CN 201711330050A CN 107810784 A CN107810784 A CN 107810784A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, comprises the following steps:Compost selection, compost processing, inoculation and post-processing;The compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:30 50 parts of pine sawdust, 12 18 parts of cow dung, 8 13 parts of pig manure, 15 22 parts of ochre, 14 20 parts of river silt, 36 parts of corn flour, 7 11 parts of megasse, 69 parts of bamboo charcoal, 120 130 parts of water, 25 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 36 parts of extract solution.Usefulness of the present invention is, easy to operate, easy left-hand seat, is favorably improved the yield of asparagus, improves edibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting edible mushroom technical field, especially a kind of plantation side rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus
Method.
Background technology
Asparagus scientific name hair handle money bacterium, also known as hair handle small fire mushroom, structure bacterium, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, jelly bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence
Power mushroom etc., because its stem is elongated, like day lily, therefore claim asparagus, category Agaricales Bai Mo sections pin gold mushroom category, is a kind of bacterium algae lichens
Class.Asparagus has very high medicinal dietary function.
Asparagus is widely distributed in nature, and the ground such as China, Japan, Russia, Europe, North America, Australia has
Distribution., from the east of Jiangsu, the growth of asparagus is suitable for west to Xinjiang to Yunnan North gets Heilungkiang, south in China.
Asparagus is free of chlorophyll, without photosynthesis, it is impossible to carbohydrate is manufactured, but completely can be in dark surrounds
Middle growth, it is necessary to ready-made organic substance is absorbed from culture medium, such as the degradation product of carbohydrate, protein and fat, is
Metatrophy type, it is a kind of heterotrophic organism, belongs to basidiomycetes.Asparagus is a kind of timber saprophytic bacteria, is easily grown in willow, elm, white
On the withered trunk and stub of the broad leaf trees such as willow.But lack the implantation methods of the asparagus of relative science now, cause to yield poorly,
Economic benefit is poor, hits the enthusiasm of peasant household.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes in the prior art the shortcomings that, there is provided a kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus,
It is easy to operate, easy left-hand seat, the yield of asparagus is favorably improved, improves edibility.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, comprise the following steps:Compost is chosen, at compost
Reason, inoculation and post-processing;
The compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:Pine sawdust 30-50 parts, cow dung 12-18 parts, pig manure 8-13 parts,
Ochre 15-22 parts, river silt 14-20 parts, corn flour 3-6 parts, megasse 7-11 parts, bamboo charcoal 6-9 parts, water 120-130 parts, traditional Chinese medicine powder
2-5 parts, extract solution 3-6 parts;
The traditional Chinese medicine powder includes:Morinda officinalis 3-6 parts, corn stigma 10-13 parts, shell of seaear 5-8 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 9-13 parts, stone
Pomegranate skin 1-4 parts;
Compost processing, refer to by pine sawdust, cow dung, pig manure, ochre, river silt, corn flour, megasse, bamboo charcoal with
And after traditional Chinese medicine powder is by deal ratio mixing, infrared high-temperature sterilizing 15-20 minutes, taking-up cools, water and extract solution are added, stirring is
It is even, rest on temperature be 18-23 DEG C, humidity be to ferment within 5-8 days in the environment of 75-82%;
The inoculation, refer to after Strains of Flammulina velutipes is cleaned up, drain, access in the compost;
The post-processing, refer to by the compost after inoculation be placed on temperature be 20-24 DEG C, humidity be 85-90%
Interior is cultivated, every 2-4 days to compost in watered, every 3-5 days divulge information 4 hours, and every 15 days indoors
Sprinkling presses 1 by water and vinegar:The mixed liquor that 0.08 mass ratio is formed is sterilized, until fruiting.
Further, the production method of extract solution is that common nightblooming cereus, wormwood, honeysuckle and water are pressed into 1:0.8:4:35 quality
Than decocting 35-45 minutes after mixing, extract is mixed for 2 times, as described extract solution.
Further, the high temperature sterilization refers to using infrared lamp or is passed through the water vapour progress that temperature is 110-120 DEG C
Sterilization.
Common nightblooming cereus:Clearing heat and moistening lung, relieving cough and reducing sputum, removing toxicity for detumescence, and contain several amino acids.
Wormwood:With antifungic action, antiasthmatic effect, choleretic effect, suppress platelet aggregation, anastalsis, right
Intestines and stomach and to Cardiovascular System, anti-allergic effects etc..
Honeysuckle:With strengthen immunity, protect liver, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, hemostasis (blood coagulation), suppression intestinal absorption courage
Sterol etc. acts on.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Enriched by adding nutrient in compost, the raw material rich in trace element, and add traditional Chinese medicine powder, not only met
Needed for the growth of asparagus, nutritional sufficiency, and with Traditional Chinese health effect, while also focus on killing during Growth of Flammulina Velutipes
Bacterium, avoid bacterium from feeling, reduce the generation of germ, dead bacterium.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, comprise the following steps:Compost is chosen, at compost
Reason, inoculation and post-processing;
Compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:30 parts of pine sawdust, 12 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of pig manure, 15 parts of ochre, river silt
14 parts, 3 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of megasse, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal, 120 parts of water, 2 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 3 parts of extract solution;
Traditional Chinese medicine powder includes:3 parts of Morinda officinalis, 10 parts of corn stigma, 5 parts of the shell of seaear, 9 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 1 part of granatum;
Compost processing, refer to by pine sawdust, cow dung, pig manure, ochre, river silt, corn flour, megasse, bamboo charcoal and in
After medicinal powder is by deal ratio mixing, infrared high-temperature sterilizes 15 minutes, and taking-up cools, and adds water and extract solution, stirs, and stands
Temperature be 18 DEG C, humidity be to ferment within 5 days in the environment of 75%;
Inoculation, refers to after Strains of Flammulina velutipes is cleaned up, drains, access in compost;
Post-processing, refer to by the compost after inoculation be placed on temperature be 20 DEG C, humidity be that 85% interior is trained
Support, every 2 days to compost in watered, divulged information 4 hours every 3 days, and spray within every 15 days and pressed by water and vinegar indoors
1:The mixed liquor that 0.08 mass ratio is formed is sterilized, until fruiting.
Further, the production method of extract solution is that common nightblooming cereus, wormwood, honeysuckle and water are pressed into 1:0.8:4:35 quality
Than being decocted 35 minutes after mixing, extract is mixed for 2 times, as extract solution.
Further, high temperature sterilization refers to be sterilized using infrared lamp or water vapour that to be passed through temperature be 110 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, comprise the following steps:Compost is chosen, at compost
Reason, inoculation and post-processing;
Compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:50 parts of pine sawdust, 18 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of pig manure, 22 parts of ochre, river
20 parts of mud, 6 parts of corn flour, 11 parts of megasse, 9 parts of bamboo charcoal, 130 parts of water, 5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 6 parts of extract solution;
Traditional Chinese medicine powder includes:6 parts of Morinda officinalis, 13 parts of corn stigma, 8 parts of the shell of seaear, 13 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 4 parts of granatum;
Compost processing, refer to by pine sawdust, cow dung, pig manure, ochre, river silt, corn flour, megasse, bamboo charcoal and in
After medicinal powder is by deal ratio mixing, infrared high-temperature sterilizes 20 minutes, and taking-up cools, and adds water and extract solution, stirs, and stands
Temperature be 23 DEG C, humidity be to ferment within 8 days in the environment of 82%;
Inoculation, refers to after Strains of Flammulina velutipes is cleaned up, drains, access in compost;
Post-processing, refer to by the compost after inoculation be placed on temperature be 24 DEG C, humidity be that 90% interior is trained
Support, every 4 days to compost in watered, divulged information 4 hours every 5 days, and spray within every 15 days and pressed by water and vinegar indoors
1:The mixed liquor that 0.08 mass ratio is formed is sterilized, until fruiting.
Further, the production method of extract solution is that common nightblooming cereus, wormwood, honeysuckle and water are pressed into 1:0.8:4:35 quality
Than being decocted 45 minutes after mixing, extract is mixed for 2 times, as extract solution.
Further, high temperature sterilization refers to be sterilized using infrared lamp or water vapour that to be passed through temperature be 115 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, comprise the following steps:Compost is chosen, at compost
Reason, inoculation and post-processing;
Compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:40 parts of pine sawdust, 15 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of pig manure, 18 parts of ochre, river
17 parts of mud, 5 parts of corn flour, 8 parts of megasse, 7 parts of bamboo charcoal, 125 parts of water, 3 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 4 parts of extract solution;
Traditional Chinese medicine powder includes:5 parts of Morinda officinalis, 12 parts of corn stigma, 6 parts of the shell of seaear, 11 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 3 parts of granatum;
Compost processing, refer to by pine sawdust, cow dung, pig manure, ochre, river silt, corn flour, megasse, bamboo charcoal and in
After medicinal powder is by deal ratio mixing, infrared high-temperature sterilizes 18 minutes, and taking-up cools, and adds water and extract solution, stirs, and stands
Temperature be 20 DEG C, humidity be to ferment within 6 days in the environment of 78%;
Inoculation, refers to after Strains of Flammulina velutipes is cleaned up, drains, access in compost;
Post-processing, refer to by the compost after inoculation be placed on temperature be 22 DEG C, humidity be that 88% interior is trained
Support, every 3 days to compost in watered, divulged information 4 hours every 4 days, and spray within every 15 days and pressed by water and vinegar indoors
1:The mixed liquor that 0.08 mass ratio is formed is sterilized, until fruiting.
Further, the production method of extract solution is that common nightblooming cereus, wormwood, honeysuckle and water are pressed into 1:0.8:4:35 quality
Than being decocted 40 minutes after mixing, extract is mixed for 2 times, as extract solution.
Further, high temperature sterilization refers to be sterilized using infrared lamp or water vapour that to be passed through temperature be 120 DEG C.
Experimental Comparison
Asparagus is cultivated respectively using traditional approach and embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, it is as a result as follows:
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing
Technical scheme described in each embodiment is modified, or to which part technical characteristic carry out equivalent substitution, but it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the protection of the present invention should be included in
Within the scope of.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Compost selection,
Compost processing, inoculation and post-processing;
The compost is chosen, and refers to choose following material:Pine sawdust 30-50 parts, cow dung 12-18 parts, pig manure 8-13 parts, ochre
15-22 parts, river silt 14-20 parts, corn flour 3-6 parts, megasse 7-11 parts, bamboo charcoal 6-9 parts, water 120-130 parts, traditional Chinese medicine powder 2-5
Part, extract solution 3-6 parts;
The traditional Chinese medicine powder includes:Morinda officinalis 3-6 parts, corn stigma 10-13 parts, shell of seaear 5-8 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 9-13 parts, granatum
1-4 parts;
Compost processing, refer to by pine sawdust, cow dung, pig manure, ochre, river silt, corn flour, megasse, bamboo charcoal and in
After medicinal powder is by deal ratio mixing, high temperature sterilization 15-20 minutes, taking-up cools, and adds water and extract solution, stirs, rest on
Temperature is 18-23 DEG C, humidity is fermented within 5-8 days in the environment of 75-82%;
The inoculation, refer to after Strains of Flammulina velutipes is cleaned up, drain, access in the compost;
The post-processing, refer to by the compost after inoculation be placed on temperature be 20-24 DEG C, humidity be 85-90% interior
Cultivated, every 2-4 days to compost in watered, divulged information 4 hours every 3-5 days, and every 15 days spray indoors
1 is pressed by water and vinegar:The mixed liquor that 0.08 mass ratio is formed is sterilized, until fruiting.
A kind of 2. implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that extract solution
Production method be, by common nightblooming cereus, wormwood, honeysuckle and water press 1:0.8:4:35-45 minutes are decocted after 35 mass ratio mixing, are carried
Liquid is mixed for 2 times, as described extract solution.
A kind of 3. implantation methods rich in medicinal herb componentses asparagus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height
Temperature sterilization refers to be sterilized using infrared lamp or water vapour that to be passed through temperature be 110-120 DEG C.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109122023A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-04 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | A kind of bronchitis class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
CN109348992A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 合浦县创盛资产管理有限公司 | Anti-season mushroom earthing implantation methods |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109122023A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-04 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | A kind of bronchitis class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
CN109348992A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 合浦县创盛资产管理有限公司 | Anti-season mushroom earthing implantation methods |
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