CN107673904A - A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107673904A CN107673904A CN201711198837.1A CN201711198837A CN107673904A CN 107673904 A CN107673904 A CN 107673904A CN 201711198837 A CN201711198837 A CN 201711198837A CN 107673904 A CN107673904 A CN 107673904A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- foliage fertilizer
- plant nutrient
- liquid
- nutrition liquid
- powder
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention belongs to microbial manure technical field, and in particular to a kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, including following components：Ostreae testa pulverata 5%~8%；Edible mushroom 9%~15%；Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.1%~0.5%；Holozoic nutrition liquid 78%~85%.Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer of the present invention has animal and plant nutrition elite concurrently, rich in Organic Selenium and various trace elements, while has sterilization and getting fat effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of biological fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Selenium element is trace mineral nutrient needed by human, and it is very heavy that it improves immunity and pre- anti-cancer to human body
Will, selenium, the balance of zinc concentration have important protective effect and facilitation to the physiological function of many organs, tissue.Selenium-rich
Agricultural product are the developing direction of science and technology agricultural from now on, and country encourages exploitation green, nuisanceless, organic, it is particularly advantageous to the mankind
Health, the feature agricultural product for improving human life quality.With society develop, science and technology raising, Se-rich farm products will be complete
Full substitution common agricultural, it is universalness, popular.At present to the production method of Se-rich farm products, mainly have " outer addition ", " interior
Enforce the law " and " crop foliar spray method "." crop foliar spray method " is more advanced agricultural product intensifying method.
Existing plant nutrient foliage fertilizer has the following disadvantages：（1）Based on holophytic nutrition component, it is micro- to lack animality
The nutrition composition such as secondary element and amino acid；（2）Lack organic selenium element, health-care effect is poor；（3）Spoil can not effectively be utilized
Deng the material of low cost.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of new plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and its system
Preparation Method.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 5%~8%；
Powder of edible fungus 9%~15%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.1%~0.5%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 78%~85%.
Preferably, the holozoic nutrition liquid extracts from spoil.
Further, the holozoic nutrition liquid is extracted by following technique from spoil：By spoil
Rubbing, high temperature sterilization, boil, then carry out separation of solid and liquid, bacterial fungus fermentation decomposition, collect fermentation decomposed solution, and sterilized
Sterilization, that is, obtain the holozoic nutrition liquid rich in various trace elements and amino acid.
Further, the high temperature sterilization, boil, refer to using heating tank or high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle or pressure cooker,
Or steam device carries out high temperature high pressure sterilizing to the spoil of rubbing, boiled, wherein temperature is 100 ~ 200 DEG C, boils the time
For 1 ~ 9h.
Further, the holozoic nutrition liquid is extracted by following technique from spoil：By spoil
High temperature sterilization is carried out, boils, rub, then is digested, collects enzymolysis liquid, and carries out sterilization, that is, is obtained rich in various micro-
The holozoic nutrition liquid of secondary element and amino acid.
Preferably, the enzyme is trypsase.
A kind of preparation method of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. holozoic nutrition liquid is prepared；
S2. oyster is dried, crushed, ostreae testa pulverata is made；The first-class edible mushroom of quality is chosen simultaneously, dries, be milled into edible mushroom
Powder；Ostreae testa pulverata and powder of edible fungus are crossed into 60 mesh sieves, are well mixed；
S3. using the kuh-seng powder of the screening mesh of mesh number 20~60, with 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:2, refluxing extraction 2 times,
Obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid；
S4. the ostreae testa pulverata mixed and powder of edible fungus, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid are added in holozoic nutrition liquid, stirred, tank
Dress, obtains plant nutrient foliage fertilizer.
Main advantages of the present invention are：
（1）The present invention by rubbings, high temperature sterilization, boil, then carry out separation of solid and liquid, bacterial fungus fermentation decompose, collect ferment
Decomposed solution, and sterilization is carried out, harmless treatment effectively can be carried out to spoil, and avoid what burning method etc. was brought
Air pollution, while useful nutrient solution can also be extracted during harmless treatment, as bio-feritlizer, realize waste
Environmental protection treatment, resource regeneration.
（2）The present invention is added rich in having using the holozoic nutrition liquid rich in various trace elements and amino acid as mother liquor
The ostreae testa pulverata and powder of edible fungus of machine selenium element, nutritive value is high, is tested by " crop foliar spray method ", it was demonstrated that it not only can be quick
Promote the growth of plant, and the organic selenium content in plant can be significantly improved, improve the healthcare function of agricultural product.
（3）Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid is added in the present invention, the double action with bio-feritlizer and biological antibiotic can be effective
Prevent and kill the pest and disease damage of crops in ground.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding, here in connection with following examples, specific preparation and process for using to the present invention are further explained
State：
Embodiment 1
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 5%；
Powder of edible fungus 10%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.1%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 84.9%.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. holozoic nutrition liquid is prepared：Spoil is rubbed, then using heating tank or high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle or high pressure
Pot or steam device carry out high temperature sterilization to the spoil of rubbing, boiled, wherein temperature be 110 ~ 150 DEG C, pressure be 0.3 ~
0.9Mpa, it is 3 ~ 9h to boil the time.Then separation of solid and liquid, bacterial fungus fermentation decomposition are carried out, collects fermentation decomposed solution, and carry out
Sterilization, that is, obtain the holozoic nutrition liquid rich in various trace elements and amino acid.
S2. oyster is dried, crushed, ostreae testa pulverata is made；The first-class edible mushroom of quality is chosen simultaneously, dries, be milled into eating
Use bacterium powder；Ostreae testa pulverata and powder of edible fungus are crossed into 60 mesh sieves, are well mixed；
S3. using the kuh-seng powder of the screening mesh of mesh number 20~60, with 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:2, refluxing extraction 2 times,
Obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid；
S4. the ostreae testa pulverata mixed and powder of edible fungus, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid are added to animal according to the percentage by weight of each component
Property nutrient solution in, stir, sterilizing, it is canned, obtain plant nutrient foliage fertilizer.
Corn planting, volume increase 15.9% are carried out using above-mentioned foliar fertilizer, insect pest rate reduces by 13.2%, in per kilogram corn son's grain
Selenium content reaches 70 micrograms, selenium content increase by 46.5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 6%；
Powder of edible fungus 12%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.2%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 81.8%.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. holozoic nutrition liquid is prepared：Spoil is rubbed, then using heating tank or high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle or high pressure
Pot or steam device carry out high temperature sterilization to the spoil of rubbing, boiled, wherein temperature be 110 ~ 150 DEG C, pressure be 0.3 ~
0.9Mpa, it is 3 ~ 9h to boil the time.Then digested, collect enzymolysis liquid, and carry out sterilization, that is, obtained rich in various micro-
The holozoic nutrition liquid of secondary element and amino acid.Preferably, the enzyme is trypsase.
S2. oyster is dried, crushed, ostreae testa pulverata is made；The first-class edible mushroom of quality is chosen simultaneously, dries, be milled into eating
Use bacterium powder；Ostreae testa pulverata and powder of edible fungus are crossed into 60 mesh sieves, are well mixed；
S3. using the kuh-seng powder of the screening mesh of mesh number 60, with 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:2, refluxing extraction 2 times, obtain
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid；
S4. the ostreae testa pulverata mixed and powder of edible fungus, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid are added to animal according to the percentage by weight of each component
Property nutrient solution in, stir, sterilizing, it is canned, obtain plant nutrient foliage fertilizer.
Green cucumber, volume increase 22.3% are carried out using above-mentioned foliar fertilizer, insect pest rate reduces by 16.5%, and the selenium content in cucumber increases
Add 37.1%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 7%；
Powder of edible fungus 11%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.5%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 81.5%.
Its preparation method is same as Example 1, and eggplant plantation, volume increase 18.6%, insect pest rate drop are carried out using above-mentioned foliar fertilizer
Low 19.7%, the selenium content increase by 53.5% in cucumber.
Embodiment 4
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 8%；
Powder of edible fungus 12%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.5%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 79.5%.
Its preparation method is same as Example 1, and sponge gourd plantation, volume increase 17.4%, insect pest rate drop are carried out using above-mentioned foliar fertilizer
Low 18.2%, the selenium content increase by 41.2% in cucumber.
Embodiment 5
A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：
Ostreae testa pulverata 8%；
Powder of edible fungus 11%；
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.4%；
Holozoic nutrition liquid 80.6%.
Its preparation method is same as Example 2, and soybean planting, volume increase 22.1%, insect pest rate drop are carried out using above-mentioned foliar fertilizer
Low 19.6%, the selenium content increase by 53.6% in cucumber.
It should be noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, it is right
For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention,
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Calculated with each component weight and by 100%, including following components：Ostreae testa pulverata 5%~8%；Powder of edible fungus 9%~15%；Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid 0.1%~0.5%；Holozoic nutrition liquid 78%~85%.
- A kind of 2. plant nutrient foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The holozoic nutrition liquid is driven Extracted in thing corpse.
- 3. a kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the holozoic nutrition liquid is to pass through What following technique was extracted from spoil：Spoil is rubbed, high temperature high pressure sterilizing, boiled, then carries out separation of solid and liquid, thin Bacterium fungi fermentation decomposes, and collects fermentation decomposed solution, and carries out sterilization, that is, obtains rich in various micro- or amino acid Holozoic nutrition liquid.
- A kind of 4. plant nutrient foliage fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The high temperature high pressure sterilizing, boil, Refer to that carrying out high temperature to the spoil of rubbing using heating tank or high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle or pressure cooker or steam device kills Bacterium, boil, wherein temperature is 100 ~ 200 DEG C to boil the time be 1 ~ 9h.
- A kind of 5. plant nutrient foliage fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The holozoic nutrition liquid is to pass through What following technique was extracted from spoil：Spoil is subjected to high temperature sterilization, boils, rub, then is digested, collects enzyme Liquid is solved, and carries out sterilization, that is, obtains the holozoic nutrition liquid rich in various trace elements and amino acid.
- A kind of 6. plant nutrient foliage fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The enzyme is trypsase.
- 7. a kind of preparation method of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：S1. holozoic nutrition liquid is prepared；S2. oyster is dried, crushed, ostreae testa pulverata is made；The first-class edible mushroom of quality is chosen simultaneously, dries, be milled into edible mushroom Powder；Ostreae testa pulverata and powder of edible fungus are crossed into 60 mesh sieves, are well mixed；S3. using the kuh-seng powder of the screening mesh of mesh number 20~60, with 60% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio 1:2, refluxing extraction 2 times, Obtain Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid；S4. the ostreae testa pulverata mixed and powder of edible fungus, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid are added in holozoic nutrition liquid, stirred, tank Dress, obtains plant nutrient foliage fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711198837.1A CN107673904A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711198837.1A CN107673904A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107673904A true CN107673904A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| CN201711198837.1A Pending CN107673904A (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of plant nutrient foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108863524A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 松桃鑫山农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of dedicated Selenium-rich nutrient solution of selenium-enriched tea leaf and preparation method thereof |
| CN109673673A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-26 | 四川惠泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of regulator improving plant beta glucan content |
| CN111041006A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173910A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-07 | 李大鹏 | Marine byproduct fermentation concentration composite fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN106242870A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | A kind of prolongation flower arrangement florescence nutritional solution |
| CN106588241A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 淮南市润吉生态农业有限公司 | Animal carcass decaying extraction solution complexed leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201711198837.1A patent/CN107673904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173910A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-07 | 李大鹏 | Marine byproduct fermentation concentration composite fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN106242870A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | A kind of prolongation flower arrangement florescence nutritional solution |
| CN106588241A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-04-26 | 淮南市润吉生态农业有限公司 | Animal carcass decaying extraction solution complexed leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108863524A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 松桃鑫山农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of dedicated Selenium-rich nutrient solution of selenium-enriched tea leaf and preparation method thereof |
| CN109673673A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-26 | 四川惠泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of regulator improving plant beta glucan content |
| CN109673673B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2021-01-19 | 四川惠泰农业科技有限公司 | Regulator for improving beta-glucan content of plant |
| CN111041006A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method |
| CN111041006B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-01-28 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and method |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |