CN108530129A - A kind of production method of organic farm manure - Google Patents

A kind of production method of organic farm manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108530129A
CN108530129A CN201810446567.XA CN201810446567A CN108530129A CN 108530129 A CN108530129 A CN 108530129A CN 201810446567 A CN201810446567 A CN 201810446567A CN 108530129 A CN108530129 A CN 108530129A
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China
Prior art keywords
excrement
people
poultry
livestock
cooking
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CN201810446567.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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崔乃丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810446567.XA priority Critical patent/CN108530129A/en
Publication of CN108530129A publication Critical patent/CN108530129A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of organic farm manure, are related to technical field of fertilizers, its production method is:Antiseep storage pond, stirring pool, fermentation vat and liquid excrement storage pool are built, and builds rain-proof shelter above;Launch mating pulverizer, hay cutter, blender, overturning conveyer and beating equipment;Daily rubbish from cooking, livestock and poultry, the excrement of people are collected, and by these garbage sortings, classification uniformly crushes, mashing storage, the scrap concrete that plastics, glass etc. cannot be degraded, finishing and packing central selling;By the stalk of crushing, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry and corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer according to certain organic farm manure of weight ratio mixture manufacturing.With stalk, straw, livestock and poultry and the excrement of people and house refuse for main raw materials for production, these day refuses and stalk are utilized again, have saved the energy, moreover it is possible to fill up Developing Green without the available blank of fertilizer, the usage amount of maximum compression chemical fertilizer.

Description

A kind of production method of organic farm manure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of organic farm manure, belong to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology:
Investigation finds existing basic arable land farmland, there is 90 or more percent, does not sow within nearly 40 years using organic Muck, therefore cause that agricultural land soil is extremely poor, and nutrient is exhausted, mineralising is hardened serious, and solid fertilizer water retention property declines, and leads to agriculture The problems such as crop resistance is weak, reason are exactly:Rural area is green, strong, labor transfer, and agro-farming production is taken over by old, weak, women It manages, in order to reduce labor intensity, abandons the traditional work pattern for collecting collected manure, chronic administration chemical fertilizer, and cumulative year after year Caused, another important aspect is exactly that organic fertilizer price on the market is generally higher, and basic farmland powerlessly undertakes at all, makes Chemical fertilizer can only be applied at the nonoptional leeway of peasant household.
By long-term investigation, using stalk, straw, livestock and poultry and the excrement of people locally, house refuse is main Production raw material produces farm organic fertilizer, fills up Developing Green without the available blank of fertilizer, the use of maximum compression chemical fertilizer Amount eliminates chemical residual, and the food that safe and secure is provided for common people's dining table promotes the health care of the people, and rescue is increasingly barren Soil is the emphasis for needing to study at this stage.
Invention content:
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of organic farm manure.
A kind of production method of organic farm manure of the present invention is:Step 1: antiseep storage pond is built, stirring pool, Fermentation vat and liquid excrement storage pool, and rain-proof shelter is built above;
Step 2: launching mating pulverizer, hay cutter, blender, overturning conveyer and beating equipment;
Step 3: daily rubbish from cooking is collected, and livestock and poultry, the excrement of people, and by these garbage sortings, unified carry out of classifying It crushes, mashing storage, the scrap concrete that plastics, glass etc. cannot be degraded, finishing and packing central selling;
Step 4: the stalk of crushing, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry and corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer are pressed Organic farm manure is produced according to certain weight ratio mixed fermentation.
Preferably, the stalk crushed in the step 4, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry, corrosive agent and nitrogen phosphorus The weight part ratio of K compound fertilizer is:0.8-1.2∶0.3-0.8∶0.2-0.5∶0.005-0.012∶0.05-0.15.
Further preferably, excrement, corrosive agent and the nitrogen of the stalk, rubbish from cooking, people and the livestock and poultry that are crushed in the step 4 The weight part ratio of phospho potash complex fertilizer is:1∶0.5∶0.3∶0.01∶0.1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The method of such production farm organic fertilizer is more scientific and reasonable, mainly with stalk, rice The excrement and house refuse of grass, livestock and poultry and people are main raw materials for production, can not only be carried out these day refuses and stalk It utilizes again, has saved the energy, and Developing Green can also be filled up without the available blank of fertilizer, the use of maximum compression chemical fertilizer Amount eliminates chemical residual, the food of safe and secure is provided for common people's dining table, promotes the health care of the people.And such farmers' has Machine fertilizer preparation method is easy to operate, at low cost, and using conveniently, such fertilizer of chronic administration can effectively improve soil, alleviate soil Hardened, improvement soil texture;The growth of plant can be effectively ensured, completely filled fruit improves crop yield.
Specific implementation mode:
Present embodiment is described in further detail invention using following technical scheme and embodiment.
A kind of production method of organic farm manure is in present embodiment:Step 1: antiseep storage pond is built, Stirring pool, fermentation vat and liquid excrement storage pool, and rain-proof shelter is built above;
Step 2: launching mating pulverizer, hay cutter, blender, overturning conveyer and beating equipment;
Step 3: daily rubbish from cooking is collected, and livestock and poultry, the excrement of people, and by these garbage sortings, unified carry out of classifying It crushes, mashing storage, the scrap concrete that plastics, glass etc. cannot be degraded, finishing and packing central selling;
Step 4: the stalk of crushing, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry and corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer are pressed Organic farm manure is produced according to certain weight part ratio mixed fermentation.
Preferably, the stalk crushed in the step 4, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry, corrosive agent and nitrogen phosphorus The weight ratio of K compound fertilizer is:0.8-1.2∶0.3-0.8∶0.2-0.5∶0.005-0.012∶0.05-0.15.
Further preferably, excrement, corrosive agent and the nitrogen of the stalk, rubbish from cooking, people and the livestock and poultry that are crushed in the step 4 The weight ratio of phospho potash complex fertilizer is:1∶0.5∶0.3∶0.01∶0.1.
Embodiment
Antiseep storage pond, stirring pool, fermentation vat and liquid excrement storage pool are built first, and rain-proof is built above Canopy;It launches mating pulverizer, hay cutter, blender, overturning conveyer and beating equipment and collects daily rubbish from cooking, raise Fowl, the excrement of people, and by these garbage sortings, classification uniformly crushes, mashing storage, by plastics, glass etc. cannot degrade Scrap concrete, finishing and packing central selling;By 1 part of the stalk of crushing, 0.5 part of rubbish from cooking, people and livestock and poultry excrement 0.3 Part produces organic farm manure with the 0.1 part of mixed fermentation of 0.01 part of corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of organic farm manure, it is characterised in that:Its production method is:Step 1: building antiseep Pond, stirring pool, fermentation vat and liquid excrement storage pool are stored, and builds rain-proof shelter above;
Step 2: launching mating pulverizer, hay cutter, blender, overturning conveyer and beating equipment;
Step 3: daily rubbish from cooking is collected, and livestock and poultry, the excrement of people, and by these garbage sortings, unified progress powder of classifying It is broken, mashing storage, the scrap concrete that plastics, glass etc. cannot be degraded, finishing and packing central selling;
Step 4: by the stalk of crushing, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry and corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer according to one Fixed weight ratio mixed fermentation produces organic farm manure.
2. a kind of production method of organic farm manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Powder in the step 4 Broken stalk, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry, corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer weight part ratio be:0.8-1.2∶ 0.3-0.8∶0.2-0.5∶0.005-0.012∶0.05-0.15。
3. a kind of production method of organic farm manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Powder in the step 4 Broken stalk, rubbish from cooking, people and the excrement of livestock and poultry, corrosive agent and NpK complex fertilizer weight part ratio be:1∶0.5∶0.3 ∶0.01∶0.1。
CN201810446567.XA 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of production method of organic farm manure Pending CN108530129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810446567.XA CN108530129A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of production method of organic farm manure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810446567.XA CN108530129A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of production method of organic farm manure

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CN108530129A true CN108530129A (en) 2018-09-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111047A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 苏州农业职业技术学院 A kind of feces of farm isolation of purified processing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1548404A (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-24 上海汇仁复合有机肥料有限公司 Production process of microbial organic composite fertilizer
CN102826878A (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Method for changing kitchen garbage into fertilizer
CN104973908A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-14 李金新 Organic fertilizer produced by banana stalk fermentation
CN105457967A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 李纯铸 Comprehensive utilization method of kitchen and bath waste
CN107382435A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-11-24 邢勇 A kind of new farm manure and preparation method thereof
CN107602279A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-19 陈新强 Municipal refuse synthesis fertilizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1548404A (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-24 上海汇仁复合有机肥料有限公司 Production process of microbial organic composite fertilizer
CN102826878A (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Method for changing kitchen garbage into fertilizer
CN104973908A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-14 李金新 Organic fertilizer produced by banana stalk fermentation
CN105457967A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 李纯铸 Comprehensive utilization method of kitchen and bath waste
CN107602279A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-19 陈新强 Municipal refuse synthesis fertilizer
CN107382435A (en) * 2017-09-23 2017-11-24 邢勇 A kind of new farm manure and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111047A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 苏州农业职业技术学院 A kind of feces of farm isolation of purified processing method

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Application publication date: 20180914