CN108486732A - A kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108486732A CN108486732A CN201810189103.5A CN201810189103A CN108486732A CN 108486732 A CN108486732 A CN 108486732A CN 201810189103 A CN201810189103 A CN 201810189103A CN 108486732 A CN108486732 A CN 108486732A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric of present invention offer and its production method, the fabric is with compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers 45, viscose rayon 40 and extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch single thread is warp thread, pure cotton combed 16S+ 70D covering yarns are weft yarn, by opening picking → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → warping → sizing → gait → weaving → arrange → spreading out cloth margin to seam → → desizing → PH is washed → of singing and bank up → wash → tentering → preshrunk;It finally obtains with extinction heat generating and retention, wash resistant, ventilative, wrinkle resistance and certain antistatic property cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile industries, the especially production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric.
Background technology
Currently, environmentally protective, low-carbon economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction have increasingly become the common recognition of globalization, and fabric is at present in the world
Develop in the market towards high-grade, functional, ecological direction.Multicomponent fibre mix spinning, be made after fabric make it is various
The excellent performance of fiber is not fully exerted, and multi-fiber fabric is made gradually to be approved by consumer.
Relatively early develop using extinction heating function fiber is Mitsubishi Corporation of Japan in the world, which has density
It is frivolous, washing below material will not yellowing and feel harden, while also there is heat-preserving function.It releases one after another with extinction heat generating and retention
Coat, underwear and outdoor goods of function etc., are favored by consumers in general.
Domestic recent years is also studied to extinction fever acrylic fibers textile, the extinction hair that Mitsubishi Corporation of Japan is released
Hot acrylic fiber is liked by numerous consumers;The extinction heat generating and retention panty hose wollen fabrics of Zhejiang spirit star exploitation, have simultaneously
Extinction fever, insulation antibiosis function.
The application of moral suede DRALON Bayers acrylic fibers at present at home and abroad is also gradually prevailing, mainly resisting due to fiber itself
Electrostatic, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance is excellent, and at beans type, bright is uniform for cross section, and feel is light smooth etc., in autumn and winter warming-type
It is gradually applied in new product.But it by extinction fever acrylic fibers and Bayer acrylic fibers and the third fibrous raw material is added mixes and spin
Situation at present both at home and abroad be number be not much.
In the today for advocating environmental consciousness, functional fiber, using multicomponent fibre and the crucial skill of functional fabric production
Clothes are manufactured in art and product development, it has also become international trend and hot spot.
Invention content
The present invention solves the technical problem of:A kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric is provided, is removed
Except extinction heat generating and retention, wash resistant, ventilative, wrinkle resistance, also to have certain antistatic property.
For this purpose, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric with compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers 45, viscose rayon 40 and is inhaled
Light fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch single thread is warp thread, pure cotton combed 16S+ 70D covering yarns are that weft yarn is blended.
Further, the fabric specification is door width 170.2cm, through it is close be 122/10cm, filling density is 58/10cm,
Using 3/1 twill-weave.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned fabric, including three spinning, weaving, final finishing processing steps,
Wherein,
The spinning process is:
Select compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers 45, viscose glue 40 and extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch is warp thread, pure cotton combed 16S+
70D covering yarns are weft yarn, and warp thread and weft yarn are all made of following technique and spin:
Opening picking → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder:
Wherein:
(1) opening picking main technologic parameters:
FA002A type griping cotton machine rotating speeds are 650-700r/min
The mono- roller scutcher Beater Speed of FA111 is 1100-1200r/min
FA046 vibrating cotton box cotton feeding brad curtain speed 60-65m/min
Stripping Beater Speed is 400-450r/min
Dirt stick interval distance is 5-6mm
Rotation speed of fan is 1300-1400r/min
Beater Speed is 950-1000r/min.
(2), cotton carding main technologic parameters:
A) Bayer acrylic fibers, extinction fever acrylic fibers:
650~700r/min of licker-in speed;
360~380r/min of cylinder speed;
Doffer speed:20~25r/min
Cover plate speed:120~180mm/min;
Cylinder and licker-in gauge:7~8 "
Pattern doffing roller and licker-in gauge:16″
Cylinder and Flat Gauge:8~9*9~10*9~10*9~10*8~9 "
Cotton carding is wet quantitative:25~30g/5m;
B) viscose rayon:
620~660r/min of licker-in speed;
320~350r/min of cylinder speed;
Doffer speed:18~22r/min
Cover plate speed:120~150mm/min;
Cylinder and licker-in gauge:7~8 "
Pattern doffing roller and licker-in gauge:15″
Cylinder and Flat Gauge:7~8*8~9*8~9*8~9*7~8 ";
Cotton carding is wet quantitative:22~25g/5m.
(3) drafting main technologic parameters
Pre- simultaneously sliver exporting speed 220m/min, other sliver exporting speed 240m/min, entire drafting roller gauge 11*18mm.
(4) rove main technologic parameters
4.0~4.2g/10m of rove Dry Weight per Unit
Twist factor 85~90
1.19~1.25 times of back zone drafting multiple
Roller gauge 10mm*25~28mm × 38~41mm
900~950r/min of flier speed;
The spun yarn main technique uses:
Diameter of ring PG14254
First break draft multiple 1.16~1.22
Yarn twist factor is designed as 360~370
280~300r/min of front roller speed
18 × 38~41mm of front and back area's roller gauge.
(6) winder main technologic parameters
NO.21C speed is 1100~1200r/min
25~35g of Winding yarn tension
Winder Clearing Curve N200~220%;S120~150*1.5~2.0cm;L45~50%*8.0~12cm;T-30
~-35%*16~22cm.
In above-mentioned spinning process, to extinction fever acrylic fiber humidification pretreatment before spinning, to improve its spinnability.Mainly
It is equably to be sprinkled into raw material using a certain proportion of water, antistatic agent, banking up 24 hours can use, and improve embracing for fiber
With joint efforts, antistatic effect prevents occurring phenomena such as flyings, winding needle cloth and roller in production process.Because extinction fever acrylic fibers are fine
Dimension belongs to chemical fibre, and regularity is preferable, free from foreign meter, and technique should follow " more more mixed, tip-taps of pine open, fall or do not fall less less "
Principle, flow is preferably short, and each Beater Speed should not be fast, and preventing from excessively hitting causes fibre damage and form synnema.Although singles' hand
Lapper is easily coiled, but in order to ensure that carding step at a quality, preferably uses embossing roller;Increase calender roller pressure.Due to
The raw material used in warp thread is chemical fibre, in mixing in doubling step, take " it is light quantitative, it pressurizes again, reasonable tension drawing-off is filled
It is divide and close, anti-tangle anti-blocking " technique, the appropriate horn mouth that amplifies makes production be smoothed out, and it is horizontal to improve drawn sliver regularity, stringent to control
Sliver quantifies, and ensures Spinning Evenness.Compact spinning is used in spinning process, improves yarn strength and reduces yarn hair
Plumage is to reduce broken end in weaving process, improves yield.
The weaving process includes:Warping → sizing → gait → weaving → arrange, wherein:
(1) warping
Warping technology uses Benniger high-speed warping machine BEN-DI RECT1000, setting as follows:
The slashing technique uses sizing machine GA338SF-S, setting as follows:
Wherein, formula of sizing mixing is:
The technique of gaiting uses drawing-in machine GA177, is specifically set as:
The weaving uses ZAX9100 looms, is specifically set as:
The arranging process, arranging specification is:
It is crucial that how warping process, which makes the uniform warp beam winding of tension in Warping smooth,.By the warp thread of process stipulation when warping
Radical 8180,500 ms/min of speed control the tension difference between resultant yarn using lower speed of beaming, ensure piece yarn tension
Uniformly, winding is uniform, and yarn and yarn arrangement are uniform, while ensureing that yarn path cleaning is smooth, lays the first stone to improve weaving efficiency.
Sizing operation is crucial, improves weavability by sizing, makes the yarn sheet by sizing in tension, arrangement, rolling density uniform one
It causes, good beam of a loom is made, it is bright and clean to reach the wearability for increasing warp thread, surface hairiness patch volt, yarn body.It is preferred that slurry, with coating
Based on stretching with guarantor.To ensure that opening is clear, broken end is reduced, the rate of sizing controls between 10-12%, and pays attention to controlling each area
Power accomplishes to not only improve starching, and it is excessive and increase elongation in turn avoid tension difference;Using the technique road of " one is low in one high one "
Line, it then follows enhancing, guarantor stretch, are wear-resisting, the principle that infiltration is laid equal stress on coating, are pressed in middling speed, are layered preliminary drying, and first high temperature dries low temperature after guarantor
Drying, protects serous coat, height moisture regain, small elongation, after waxing, tight winding, is laid equal stress on effect with increasing the infiltration of yarn and coating, and paste volt
Filoplume keeps warp fibers adhesiveness good, the good film-forming property of slurries, to ensure that smoothly good basis is laid in weaving.
The postfinishing process includes:Booth cloth margin to seam → → desizing → PH is washed → of singing banks up → washes → and tentering → pre-
Contracting, specially:
Singeing finish:
Speed:80~110m/min;
Flame temperature:800~900 DEG C;
Burner distance:2cm or so;
Burner quantity:It is positive and negative it is each there are two;
Desizing route:Compregnate warm water → compregnate enzyme solution → is banked up → is washed
Desizing condition:It is specific as follows using enzyme desizing:Enzyme temperature:55-65 DEG C, wash lattice temperature:80-90 DEG C, cylinder
Air pressure is no more than 0.3Mpa, stacking time 45-55 minutes.
High temperature thermal finalization is one of master operation of postfinishing process.Its influence is very big, controls the breadth of finished product, surely
It is sized, and prevents breadth hypersystole, goes smooth and control broadwise washing shrinkage of wrinkling.
High temperature heat setting process flow:Entering cloth rack → centralising device → whole the latitude of lower overfeeding → machinery → screw thread expanding → upper super
Hello → infrared delineation → hairbrush on needle → drying and shaping → gauze → cloth outputting, cropping
Waterproof adds resin finishing process route:
Washing process:Cold water wash → 10~15g/L sodium carbonate wash → cold water wash → 2~3g/L acetic acid wash → cold water washes
Tentering setting is fabric to be moved to designed breadth, and density and style is made to meet design requirement, is finally carried out pre-
Contracting, makes fabric shrinkage drop to 3% or less.
Temperature of singing and speed control of singing are improper, can damage fiber, and strength declines, and is washed using amylase and high temperature
Effect removes the slurry on fabric, washes, dries by sufficient hot water wash, cold water after slurry, the feel of fabric and gloss is made to obtain
Preferably improve.It is noted that temperature controls when high-temperature shaping, otherwise color and luster can send out into variation.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tool has the advantage that:
Extinction fever acrylic fibers, Bayer acrylic fibers and the viscose rayon of selection function are raw material from source, ensure that finished product
Fabric can reach required functional effect.
Optimized by technological measure, three kinds of fibers are carried out respectively before mixing it is pre- simultaneously, reasonably combined three kinds of fibers and
Order is closed, had not only ensured the accuracy of blending ratio in this way, but also can realize being uniformly distributed for fiber.
Siro-spinning yarn filoplume is few, strongly higher than common ring spinning, can improve weaving production efficiency, finally make face
Expect smooth, wear-resisting, ensure that the quality and style of fabric.
Using fabrics feel soft after Liquid Ammonia Treatment, smooth, wear-resisting and do not damage strength, crease-resistant and be not required to press, shrink
Rate reduction etc..
Specific implementation mode
Following present invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with specific embodiments, and advantages of the present invention is made to become apparent.
It should be understood that content therein is used merely as illustrating, and protection scope of the present invention is construed as limiting absolutely not.
Specific product technique is as follows:
One, product specification
Door width 170.2cm, 45/ viscose glue of compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers, 40/ extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch × (pure cotton combed 16S
+ 70D), 122/10cm × 58 piece of weft density/10cm, 3/1 twill-weave.
Two, the technological process of production
1, spinning technological process
Warp thread:45/ viscose glue of compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers, 40/ extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch
Bayer acrylic fibers, viscose rayon and extinction fever acrylic fibers:FA002A type griping cotton machines --- the automatic mixed cotton of A006B types
Machine --- the mono- roller scutchers of FA111 --- FA046 vibrating bin cotton feeders --- FA141A type single beater scutchers --- A186F
--- --- NO.21C is automatic for JWF1415 fly frames --- DTM129 spinning frames --- for JWF1310 drawing frames (three) for carding machine
Bobbin-winding machine
Weft yarn:Pure cotton combed 16S+ 70D covering yarns
Medium staple cotton and spandex filament:The mono- rollers of FA111 are clear for FA002A type griping cotton machines --- A006B type blending hopper automatic mixers ---
--- --- JWF1310 is simultaneously for FA141A type single beater scutchers --- A186F carding machines --- for FA046 vibrating bin cotton feeders for cotton machine
Machine (three) --- JWF1415 fly frames --- spinning frame is transformed in DTM129 covering yarns --- NO.21C automatic winders
2, weaving process flow
BEN-DI RECT1000 Benniger warping machines -- GA338SF-S sizing machines -- GA177 skies are through machine -- SLIVER arrow shafts
Loom -- repair and knit -- is at being packed in library
3, postfinishing process flow
→ tentering → preshrunk is banked up → is washed in booth cloth margin to seam → → desizing → PH is washed → of singing
Three, technological parameter and key problem in technology
1, yarning process parameter and key point
(1) opening picking main technologic parameters:
FA046 vibrating cotton box cotton feeding brad curtain speed 70m/min
Equal cotton hired roughneck to brad curtain gauge be 6mm
Stripping Beater Speed is 430r/min
Evener roller speed is 275r/min
Brad curtain is 2mm with stripping hired roughneck's interval distance
Brad curtain is 20mm with evener roller gauge
The mono- roller scutcher Beater Speed of FA111 is 1240r/min
FA002A type griping cotton machine rotating speeds are 720r/min
Lap roller rotating speed is 13r/min
Dirt stick interval distance is 5mm
Rotation speed of fan is 1300r/min
Hired roughneck to stripping knife gauge be 2mm
Hired roughneck to balance curved bar gauge be 10mm
Beater Speed is 1000r/min
(2), cotton carding main technologic parameters:
Cylinder speed:360r/min
Doffer speed:19r/min
Licker-in speed:690r/min
Cover plate speed:110mm/min
Feed plate and licker-in gauge:12″
Mote knife and licker-in gauge:15″
Cylinder and doffer's gauge:5″
Cylinder and licker-in gauge:7″
Pattern doffing roller and licker-in gauge:15″
Cylinder and Flat Gauge:7*6*6*6*7″
Cotton carding is quantitative:22g/5m
(3) drafting main technologic parameters
Pre- simultaneously sliver exporting speed 220m/min, other sliver exporting speed 240m/min, entire drafting roller gauge 11*18mm.
(4) rove main technologic parameters
Rove Dry Weight per Unit 4.0g/10m
Twist factor 85
1.19 times of back zone drafting multiple
Roller gauge 10mm*25mm × 38mm
Apron nip 7.0mm
Ingot speed 900r/min
(5) spun yarn main technologic parameters
Diameter of ring PG14254
Quantitative dry weight 2.763g/100m
Spun yarn drafting multiple 32.57
First break draft multiple 1.16
Yarn twist factor is designed as 365
280 revs/min of front roller speed
18 × 22mm of front and back area's roller gauge
(6) winder main technologic parameters
NO.21C speed is 1200r/min
Winding yarn tension 25g
Winder Clearing Curve N200%;S120*2.0cm;L45%*8.0cm;T-30%*16cm.
Since extinction fever acrylic fibers raw material is chemical fibre, carded sliver weight unevenness difference is big, needs to increase in mixing in doubling step
Add pre- and process to ensure that blending rate is accurate.By above-mentioned design, while by technological requirement Instructing manufacture, for specific feelings
Condition appropriately adjusts, 45/ viscose glue of compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers, the 40/ extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20 of spinningSIt is that rear road is multigroup to match yarn
Functional fabric production development is divided to provide fabulous yarn material.
2, weaving process parameter and key point
(1) warping
(2) sizing
It sizes mixing formula
(3) it gaits
(4) weaving process technical parameter
(5) arranging process
3, final finishing:
Technological process:Spread out cloth margin to seam → → desizing refining → PH washings → setting → preshrunk of singing
Singeing finish:
Speed:80~110m/min
Flame temperature:800~900 DEG C
Burner distance:2cm or so
Burner quantity:It is positive and negative it is each there are two
Desizing route:
Compregnate warm water -- wash by compregnate enzyme solution -- banking up --
Process conditions:It is specific as follows using enzyme desizing:Enzyme temperature:55-65 DEG C, wash lattice temperature:80-90 DEG C, cylinder air pressure
No more than 0.3Mpa, stacking time 45-55 minutes.
High temperature thermal finalization is one of master operation of postfinishing process.Its influence is very big, controls the breadth of finished product, surely
It is sized, and prevents breadth hypersystole, goes smooth and control broadwise washing shrinkage of wrinkling.
Technological process:
Entering cloth rack -- centralising device -- lower overfeeding -- the whole latitude of machinery -- screw thread expanding -- upper overfeeding -- infrared delineation -- hairbrush
Upper needle -- drying and shaping -- gauze -- cloth outputting, cropping
Waterproof adds resin finishing process route:
Washing process:Cold water wash → 10~15g/L sodium carbonate wash → cold water wash → 2~3g/L acetic acid wash → cold water washes
Tentering setting is fabric to be moved to designed breadth, and density and style is made to meet design requirement, is finally carried out pre-
Contracting, makes fabric shrinkage drop to 3% or less.
Product obtained by the above method, it is after testing, as a result as follows:
Content of formaldehyde (mg/kg):It is not detected;
PH value:6.2;
Decomposable asymmetric choice net carcinogenic aromatic amine dyestuff (mg/kg):It is not detected;
Peculiar smell:Nothing;
It should be understood that after reading the above teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be to the present invention
It makes various changes or modifications, these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric, it is characterised in that:The fabric is by compact spinning Bayer acrylic fibers
45, viscose rayon 40 and extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch single thread is warp thread, pure cotton combed 16S+ 70D covering yarns are blended for weft yarn
It forms.
2. cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fabric specification
For door width 170.2cm, through it is close be 122/10cm, filling density is 58/10cm, using 3/1 twill-weave.
3. a kind of production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric:It is characterized in that, with compact spinning Bayer nitrile
Synthetic fibre 45, viscose rayon 40 and extinction fever acrylic fibers 15 20SMatch single thread is warp thread, pure cotton combed 16S+ 70D covering yarns are weft yarn, warp
Spinning → weaving → final finishing step is crossed, the fabric is obtained;
The spinning process is:Opening picking → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder;
The weaving process includes:Warping → sizing → gait → weaving → arrange;
The postfinishing process includes:→ tentering → preshrunk is banked up → is washed in booth cloth margin to seam → → desizing → PH is washed → of singing.
4. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that, institute
State the use of opening picking main technique:
FA002A type griping cotton machine rotating speeds are 650-700r/min
The mono- roller scutcher Beater Speed of FA111 is 1100-1200r/min
FA046 vibrating cotton box cotton feeding brad curtain speed 60-65m/min
Stripping Beater Speed is 400-450r/min
Dirt stick interval distance is 5-6mm
Rotation speed of fan is 1300-1400r/min
Beater Speed is 950-1000r/min.
5. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that, institute
State the use of cotton carding main technique:
A) Bayer acrylic fibers, extinction fever acrylic fibers:
650~700r/min of licker-in speed;
360~380r/min of cylinder speed;
Doffer speed:20~25r/min
Cover plate speed:120~180mm/min;
Cylinder and licker-in gauge:7~8 "
Pattern doffing roller and licker-in gauge:16″
Cylinder and Flat Gauge:8~9*9~10*9~10*9~10*8~9 "
Cotton carding is wet quantitative:25~30g/5m;
B) viscose rayon:
620~660r/min of licker-in speed;
320~350r/min of cylinder speed;
Doffer speed:18~22r/min
Cover plate speed:120~150mm/min;
Cylinder and licker-in gauge:7~8 "
Pattern doffing roller and licker-in gauge:15″
Cylinder and Flat Gauge:7~8*8~9*8~9*8~9*7~8 ";
Cotton carding is wet quantitative:22~25g/5m.
6. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that, institute
State the use of drafting main technique:
Pre- and sliver exporting speed 250~280m/min, other 220~250m/min of sliver exporting speed:
7. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that, institute
State the use of rove main technique:
4.0~4.2g/10m of rove Dry Weight per Unit
Twist factor 85~90
1.19~1.25 times of back zone drafting multiple
Roller gauge 10mm*25~28mm × 38~41mm
900~950r/min of flier speed;
The spun yarn main technique uses:
Diameter of ring PG14254
First break draft multiple 1.16~1.22
Yarn twist factor is designed as 360~370
280~300r/min of front roller speed
18 × 38~41mm of front and back area's roller gauge.
8. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that, institute
State the use of winder main technique:
NO.21C speed is 1100~1200r/min
25~35g of Winding yarn tension
Winder Clearing Curve N200~220%;S120~150*1.5~2.0cm;L45~50%*8.0~12cm;T-30~-
35%*16~22cm.
9. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that,
The warping technology uses Benniger high-speed warping machine BEN-DI RECT1000, setting as follows:
The slashing technique uses sizing machine GA338SF-S, setting as follows:
Wherein, formula of sizing mixing is:
The technique of gaiting uses drawing-in machine GA177, is specifically set as:
The weaving uses ZAX9100 looms, is specifically set as:
Temperature/relative humidity (DEG C/%):25 ± 2 DEG C/76 ± 3%;
The arranging process, arranging specification is:
10. the production method of cotton viscose glue acrylic fibers extinction heating function elastic fabric as claimed in claim 3:It is characterized in that,
The singeing is:
Speed:80~110m/min;
Flame temperature:800~900 DEG C;
Burner distance:2cm or so;
Burner quantity:It is positive and negative it is each there are two;
The desizing process is:Compregnate warm water → compregnate enzyme solution → is banked up → is washed
Desizing condition:It is specific as follows using enzyme desizing:Enzyme temperature:55-65 DEG C, wash lattice temperature:80-90 DEG C, cylinder air pressure
No more than 0.3Mpa, stacking time 45-55 minutes;
High temperature heat setting process flow is:Entering cloth rack → centralising device → whole the latitude of lower overfeeding → machinery → screw thread expanding → upper overfeeding
Needle → drying and shaping → gauze → cloth outputting, cropping on → infrared delineation → hairbrush;
Waterproof adds the resin finishing process route to be:
Washing process:Cold water wash → 10~15g/L sodium carbonate wash → cold water wash → 2~3g/L acetic acid wash → cold water washes;
Tentering setting is fabric to be moved to designed breadth, so that density and style is met design requirement, finally carries out preshrunk, make
Fabric shrinkage drops to 3% or less.
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CN113005599A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-22 | 福建七匹狼实业股份有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly shirt fabric |
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