CN108477081A - A method of handling sheep manure using earthworm continuous high-efficient - Google Patents
A method of handling sheep manure using earthworm continuous high-efficient Download PDFInfo
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
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- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of using earthworm continuous high-efficient handle sheep manure method, the specific steps are：By sheep manure by pre-processing, fermentation and the cultivation bedding of preparation into strips, and utilize cultivation bedding breeding earthworm, the 50~70% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated again, and addition wormcast and fresh sheep manure obtain new cultivation bedding in proportion, continue breeding earthworm using new cultivation bedding again, fresh sheep manure is continuously subsequently being handled and is being added to cultivation bedding again, and continuously cultivation collection obtains earthworm, to realize the processing for carrying out high-efficiency and continuous recycling to sheep manure using earthworm.This method can carry out continuous high-efficient continuously recycling treatment using earthworm to sheep manure, and by sheep manure come continuous breeding earthworm, to efficiently thoroughly solve the problems, such as sheep manure accumulation pollution environment, the added value of sheep manure is improved simultaneously, and then solves the development bottleneck of sheep aquaculture industry, the comprehensive benefit of sheep cultivation is improved, there is high ecology and economic value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of poultry environment and Ecocyclic cultivation, are specially carried out to sheep manure using earthworm high
Continuous recycling treatment is imitated, by sheep manure come continuous breeding earthworm, the method to reach recycling treatment sheep manure.
Background technology
In recent years, country pays much attention to and greatly develops the cattle and sheep cultivation of cattle and sheep industry, especially southern area, has passed through
As the potential leading industry of livestock and poultry industry development.But southern region of China once carries out scale sheep raising, and is faced with and will produce
Raw a large amount of sheep manures accumulations, the problem of to pollute environment, especially current China's livestock and poultry feces pollution environment it is increasingly serious and
Under the higher and higher background of environmental requirement, how to realize harmless treatment and the efficient technique of rainwater utilization of sheep manure, first have become
The main bugbear that current sheep industry faces.Currently, for the processing of sheep manure dirt, often take its fertilizing and planting or heap directly
The method of fermentation is accumulated to be handled；If but the direct fertilizing and planting of sheep manure, caused by the difference of its acid-base property is easy to soil
It destroys, and can there are problems that nutrient excess to injure plant.Meanwhile although heap fermentation solves to a certain extent
Sheep manure pollutes the problem of environment, but there are fermentation times long, processing is not thorough, lacks there are subsequent contamination, added value are lower
It falls into.Therefore, carry out the high-performance bio treatment research of sheep manure dirt, promote processing speed and improve added value, for solving its production
Industry development is of great significance.
Earthworm is a kind of biology using corrupt substance as things raw material, is played in the evolution of the earth and the maintenance ecological balance
Important biological function, is also played an important role in field of environment protection；Meanwhile earthworm body is interior rich in a variety of amino acid and micro
Element, and containing bioactive substances such as complicated enzyme systems and antibacterial peptide, in exploitation biological feedstuff and special animals bait side
Face has good foreground.
Earthworm has the relevant technologies in processing pig manure, cow dung, this illustrates that earthworm has feasibility study in handling animal waste
The property studied carefully, therefore application dealing with earthworm sheep manure has certain feasibility.But sheep manure is with pig manure, cow dung in chemical composition and shape
There is very big difference in terms of state, so the research of application dealing with earthworm sheep manure technology is still a problem.But it can be pre-
See, the research of application earthworm efficient process sheep manure, for promoting the processing speed of sheep manure and improving sheep manure processing
Added value has higher research significance and promotion prospect.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of using at earthworm continuous high-efficient
The method for managing sheep manure, this method can utilize earthworm to sheep manure progress continuous high-efficient continuously recycling treatment, and by sheep manure come
Continuous breeding earthworm to efficiently thoroughly solve the problems, such as sheep manure accumulation pollution environment, while improving the additional of sheep manure
Value, and then solve the development bottleneck of sheep aquaculture industry, the comprehensive benefit of sheep cultivation is improved, there is high ecology and economy
Value.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a sides that sheep manure is handled using earthworm continuous high-efficient
Method, the specific steps are：
Step 1: collection and the pre-processing of sheep manure；Fresh sheep manure is collected from sheep hurdle, and is crushed uniformly,
The water for adding fresh sheep manure weight 3~5% is stirred uniformly, obtains mixing sheep manure；By the step granular new
Fresh sheep manure is prepared into uniform mixing sheep manure, so that subsequent fermentation process prepares the sheep manure bait of vermiculture.
Step 2: preparing the bedding bait of vermiculture；The mixing sheep manure that step 1 obtains is positioned in fermentation vat, to
Wheat bran, wormcast and pumpkin waste residue are added in fermentation vat to ferment, 5~10kg wheat bran, 15 are added in mixing sheep manure per 100kg
~30kg wormcasts, 2~5kg pumpkin waste residues ferment, and it is 50~55% to keep humidity, ferments 8~12 days, obtains bedding
Bait；In order to it is more preferable, quickly utilize sheep manure breeding earthworm, sheep manure can be carried out heap fermentation processing, until sheep manure is complete
Hatch it is well-done after, just can directly as angleworm bait, through the above steps by sheep manure fermented at black, uniformly, gas permeability
Good state, you can the bedding bait as vermiculture.
Step 3: preparing the cultivation bedding of vermiculture；The bedding bait that step 2 obtains is positioned over draining by strip
Property good, shading ground on, obtain cultivation bedding, a length of 10~15m of control cultivation bedding, width be 0.35~0.45m, a height of
0.25~0.35m, and 20~30kg of earthworm is added in cultivating bedding, it waters daily to cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to protect
It is 50~55% to hold, and is cultivated 15~20 days, and the sheep manure cultivated in bedding is fully converted into wormcast, collects earthworm therein；It supports
After growing 15~20 days, cultivates the sheep manure in bedding and be fully converted into uniform, ventilative wormcast, collect earthworm therein, be left
Cultivation bedding without earthworm, ingredient are wormcast.
Step 4: utilizing earthworm continuous processing sheep manure；The 50~70% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated, remainder is made to split
It is 4 according to wormcast and the mass ratio of fresh sheep manure in side:6 stir evenly, and are placed in the other side, obtain new cultivation base
Bed controls the new a length of 10~15m of cultivation bedding, width for 0.35~0.45m, a height of 0.25~0.35m, and in new cultivation base
20~30kg of earthworm is added in bed, waters daily to new cultivation bedding, so that its humidity is remained 50~55%, cultivation 15
~20 days, the sheep manure in new cultivation bedding was fully converted into wormcast, regathers earthworm therein, and be carried out continuously this step
Operation, using earthworm continuous processing sheep manure, and cultivate and obtain earthworm；The 50~70% of removal cultivation bedding volume, ingredient
For wormcast, the part removed at this time, which collects, to be developed and utilized, and retains the 30~50% of cultivation bedding volume, and tie
The wormcast stirred evenly and fresh sheep manure are closed, new cultivation bedding, mass ratio 4 are prepared into:6, under the mass ratio, energy
Sheep manure is full out digested by earthworm, converts it into wormcast, to which continuously cultivation obtains earthworm, and utilizes new cultivation
After bedding cultivates 15~20 days, sheep manure therein is fully converted into uniform, ventilative wormcast, and regathers earthworm therein,
The remaining new cultivation bedding without earthworm, ingredient is wormcast, at this point, new cultivation bedding becomes step by cultivation
The cultivation bedding of earthworm, ingredient and the uniform cause of each side's surface state are free of in three, carry out the operation of this step again with him, and can connect
It is continuous to carry out, to realize using earthworm continuous processing sheep manure, and cultivates and obtain earthworm.
Preferably, it in step 3 and step 4, collects earthworm therein and is collected using the light method that becomes；This quadrat method side
Just simple, it is easily operated.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：On the one hand, this method is set by scientific and reasonable step
It sets, by step 1 to step 3, by sheep manure by pre-processing, fermentation and the cultivation bedding of preparation into strips, and utilizes and support
Bedding breeding earthworm is grown, then by step 4, cultivation bedding is handled, wormcast is added and fresh sheep manure obtains new support
Bedding is grown, and continues breeding earthworm using new cultivation bedding, then subsequently continuously cultivation bedding is being handled and added newly
Fresh sheep manure, and continuously cultivation collection obtains earthworm, to realize the processing for carrying out high-efficiency and continuous recycling to sheep manure using earthworm,
And then efficiently thoroughly solve the problems, such as sheep manure accumulation pollution environment, and realize the utilization of sheep manure recycling, improve sheep
The added value of excrement, and the development bottleneck of sheep raising industry is breached on the whole, there is high ecology and economic value；It is another
Aspect, this method is by being optimally arranged the suitable parameter in each step, such as the mass ratio of wormcast and fresh sheep manure in step
Deng, be all the optimal data obtained through a large number of experiments, have high practicability, greatly improve dealing with earthworm sheep manure
Speed and effect, while this method is easy to operate, at low cost, can carry out large-scale application, especially in development rural industries,
Carrying out has important implementation meaning in accurate poverty alleviation.
In general, this method can carry out continuous high-efficient continuously recycling treatment using earthworm to sheep manure, and pass through sheep
Excrement carrys out continuous breeding earthworm, to efficiently thoroughly solve the problems, such as sheep manure accumulation pollution environment, while improving sheep manure
Added value, and then solve the development bottleneck of sheep aquaculture industry improves the comprehensive benefit of sheep cultivation, have high ecology and
Economic value.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, below to this
Technical solution in invention specific implementation mode carries out clear, complete description, with the present invention is further explained, it is clear that retouched
The specific implementation mode stated is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole patterns.
Embodiment 1
A method of sheep manure being handled using earthworm continuous high-efficient, is implemented as follows：
Step 1: collection and the pre-processing of sheep manure；Fresh sheep manure is collected from sheep hurdle, and is crushed uniformly,
The water for adding fresh sheep manure weight 3% is stirred uniformly, obtains mixing sheep manure；By the step granular fresh sheep
Excrement is prepared into uniform mixing sheep manure, so that subsequent fermentation process prepares the sheep manure bait of vermiculture.
Step 2: preparing the bedding bait of vermiculture；The mixing sheep manure that step 1 obtains is positioned over cement ground
In fermentation vat, into fermentation vat, addition wheat bran, wormcast and pumpkin waste residue ferment, and 5kg is added in mixing sheep manure per 100kg
Wheat bran, 15kg wormcasts, 2kg pumpkin waste residues ferment, and it is 50% to keep humidity, ferments 8 days, obtains bedding bait；For
It is more preferable, quickly utilize sheep manure breeding earthworm, sheep manure can be carried out heap fermentation processing, until sheep manure completely hatch it is well-done
Afterwards, just sheep manure can have been fermented into black, uniform, good air permeability shape through the above steps directly as angleworm bait
State, you can the bedding bait as vermiculture.
Step 3: preparing the cultivation bedding of vermiculture；The bedding bait that step 2 obtains is positioned over draining by strip
Property good, shading ground on, obtain cultivation bedding, a length of 10m of control cultivation bedding, width 0.35m, a height of 0.25m, and
It cultivates and earthworm 20kg is added in bedding, water daily to cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain 50%, cultivate 15 days, support
It grows the sheep manure in bedding and is fully converted into wormcast, and earthworm therein is collected by the light method that becomes；After cultivation 15 days, bedding is cultivated
In sheep manure be fully converted into uniform, ventilative wormcast, collect earthworm therein, be left the cultivation bedding without earthworm,
Ingredient is wormcast.
Step 4: utilizing earthworm continuous processing sheep manure；The 50% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated, remainder is made to be placed in one
Side is 4 according to wormcast and the mass ratio of fresh sheep manure:6 stir evenly, and are placed in the other side, obtain new cultivation bedding, control
The new a length of 10m of cultivation bedding, width 0.35m, a height of 0.25m are made, and earthworm 20kg is added in new cultivation bedding, daily
It waters to new cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain 50%, cultivate 15 days, the sheep manure in new cultivation bedding turns completely
It is melted into wormcast, then earthworm therein is collected by the light method that becomes, and is carried out continuously the operation of this step, utilizes earthworm continuous processing
Sheep manure, and cultivate and obtain earthworm；The 50% of removal cultivation bedding volume, ingredient is wormcast, and the part removed at this time can receive
Collection gets up to develop and utilize, and retains the 50% of cultivation bedding volume, and combines the wormcast stirred evenly and fresh sheep manure, system
The cultivation bedding of standby Cheng Xin, mass ratio 4:6, under the mass ratio, sheep manure can be full out digested by earthworm, by its turn
It is melted into wormcast, to which continuously cultivation obtains earthworm, and after being cultivated 15 days using new cultivation bedding, sheep manure therein turns completely
The wormcast of chemical conversion uniformly, ventilative, and earthworm therein is regathered, it is left the new cultivation bedding without earthworm, ingredient is
Wormcast, at this point, new cultivation bedding becomes to be free of the cultivation bedding of earthworm, ingredient and each side in step 3 by cultivation
Surface state is consistent, carries out the operation of this step again with him, and can be carried out continuously, and earthworm continuous processing sheep is utilized to realize
Excrement, and cultivate and obtain earthworm.
Embodiment 2
A method of sheep manure being handled using earthworm continuous high-efficient, is implemented as follows：
Step 1: collection and the pre-processing of sheep manure；Fresh sheep manure is collected from sheep hurdle, and is crushed uniformly,
The water for adding fresh sheep manure weight 4% is stirred uniformly, obtains mixing sheep manure；By the step granular fresh sheep
Excrement is prepared into uniform mixing sheep manure, so that subsequent fermentation process prepares the sheep manure bait of vermiculture.
Step 2: preparing the bedding bait of vermiculture；The mixing sheep manure that step 1 obtains is positioned over cement ground
In fermentation vat, into fermentation vat, addition wheat bran, wormcast and pumpkin waste residue ferment, and 7kg is added in mixing sheep manure per 100kg
Wheat bran, 24kg wormcasts, 4kg pumpkin waste residues ferment, and it is 52% to keep humidity, ferments 10 days, obtains bedding bait；For
It is more preferable, quickly utilize sheep manure breeding earthworm, sheep manure can be carried out heap fermentation processing, until sheep manure completely hatch it is well-done
Afterwards, just sheep manure can have been fermented into black, uniform, good air permeability shape through the above steps directly as angleworm bait
State, you can the bedding bait as vermiculture.
Step 3: preparing the cultivation bedding of vermiculture；The bedding bait that step 2 obtains is positioned over draining by strip
Property good, shading ground on, obtain cultivation bedding, a length of 12m of control cultivation bedding, width 0.4m, a height of 0.3m, and foster
Addition earthworm 25kg in bedding is grown, waters daily to cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain 52%, cultivate 17 days, cultivation
Sheep manure in bedding is fully converted into wormcast, and collects earthworm therein by the light method that becomes；After cultivation 17 days, cultivate in bedding
Sheep manure be fully converted into uniform, ventilative wormcast, collect earthworm therein, be left the cultivation bedding without earthworm, at
It is divided into wormcast.
Step 4: utilizing earthworm continuous processing sheep manure；The 60% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated, remainder is made to be placed in one
Side is 4 according to wormcast and the mass ratio of fresh sheep manure:6 stir evenly, and are placed in the other side, obtain new cultivation bedding, control
The new a length of 12m of cultivation bedding, width 0.4m, a height of 0.3m are made, and earthworm 25kg is added in new cultivation bedding, it is right daily
New cultivation bedding waters, its humidity is made to remain 52%, cultivates 17 days, and the sheep manure in new cultivation bedding converts completely
Earthworm therein is collected at wormcast, then by the light method that becomes, and is carried out continuously the operation of this step, utilizes earthworm continuous processing sheep
Excrement, and cultivate and obtain earthworm；The 60% of removal cultivation bedding volume, ingredient is wormcast, and the part removed at this time collects
Get up to develop and utilize, retain the 40% of cultivation bedding volume, and combine the wormcast stirred evenly and fresh sheep manure, prepares
The cultivation bedding of Cheng Xin, mass ratio 4:6, under the mass ratio, sheep manure can be full out digested by earthworm, be converted
At wormcast, to which continuously cultivation obtains earthworm, and after being cultivated 17 days using new cultivation bedding, sheep manure therein converts completely
At uniform, ventilative wormcast, and earthworm therein is regathered, be left the new cultivation bedding without earthworm, ingredient is earthworm
Earthworm excrement, at this point, new cultivation bedding becomes to be free of the cultivation bedding of earthworm, ingredient and various aspects in step 3 by cultivation
State is consistent, carries out the operation of this step again with him, and can be carried out continuously, to realize using earthworm continuous processing sheep manure,
And it cultivates and obtains earthworm.
Embodiment 3
A method of sheep manure being handled using earthworm continuous high-efficient, is implemented as follows：
Step 1: collection and the pre-processing of sheep manure；Fresh sheep manure is collected from sheep hurdle, and is crushed uniformly,
The water for adding fresh sheep manure weight 5% is stirred uniformly, obtains mixing sheep manure；By the step granular fresh sheep
Excrement is prepared into uniform mixing sheep manure, so that subsequent fermentation process prepares the sheep manure bait of vermiculture.
Step 2: preparing the bedding bait of vermiculture；The mixing sheep manure that step 1 obtains is positioned over cement ground
In fermentation vat, into fermentation vat, addition wheat bran, wormcast and pumpkin waste residue ferment, and are added in mixing sheep manure per 100kg
10kg wheat bran, 30kg wormcasts, 5kg pumpkin waste residues ferment, and it is 55% to keep humidity, ferments 12 days, obtains bedding bait
Material；In order to it is more preferable, quickly utilize sheep manure breeding earthworm, sheep manure can be carried out heap fermentation processing, until sheep manure is incubated completely
Change it is well-done after, just can directly as angleworm bait, through the above steps by sheep manure fermented at black, uniformly, gas permeability it is good
Good state, you can the bedding bait as vermiculture.
Step 3: preparing the cultivation bedding of vermiculture；The bedding bait that step 2 obtains is positioned over draining by strip
Property good, shading ground on, obtain cultivation bedding, a length of 15m of control cultivation bedding, width 0.45m, a height of 0.35m, and
It cultivates and earthworm 30kg is added in bedding, water daily to cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain 55%, cultivate 20 days, support
It grows the sheep manure in bedding and is fully converted into wormcast, and earthworm therein is collected by the light method that becomes；After cultivation 20 days, bedding is cultivated
In sheep manure be fully converted into uniform, ventilative wormcast, collect earthworm therein, be left the cultivation bedding without earthworm,
Ingredient is wormcast.
Step 4: utilizing earthworm continuous processing sheep manure；The 70% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated, remainder is made to be placed in one
Side is 4 according to wormcast and the mass ratio of fresh sheep manure:6 stir evenly, and are placed in the other side, obtain new cultivation bedding, control
The new a length of 15m of cultivation bedding, width 0.45m, a height of 0.35m are made, and earthworm 30kg is added in new cultivation bedding, daily
It waters to new cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain 55%, cultivate 20 days, the sheep manure in new cultivation bedding turns completely
It is melted into wormcast, then earthworm therein is collected by the light method that becomes, and is carried out continuously the operation of this step, utilizes earthworm continuous processing
Sheep manure, and cultivate and obtain earthworm；The 70% of removal cultivation bedding volume, ingredient is wormcast, and the part removed at this time can receive
Collection gets up to develop and utilize, and retains the 30% of cultivation bedding volume, and combines the wormcast stirred evenly and fresh sheep manure, system
The cultivation bedding of standby Cheng Xin, mass ratio 4:6, under the mass ratio, sheep manure can be full out digested by earthworm, by its turn
It is melted into wormcast, to which continuously cultivation obtains earthworm, and after being cultivated 20 days using new cultivation bedding, sheep manure therein turns completely
The wormcast of chemical conversion uniformly, ventilative, and earthworm therein is regathered, it is left the new cultivation bedding without earthworm, ingredient is
Wormcast, at this point, new cultivation bedding becomes to be free of the cultivation bedding of earthworm, ingredient and each side in step 3 by cultivation
Surface state is consistent, carries out the operation of this step again with him, and can be carried out continuously, and earthworm continuous processing sheep is utilized to realize
Excrement, and cultivate and obtain earthworm.
It can be evident that in conjunction with above-mentioned result of implementation, this method can carry out continuous high-efficient using earthworm to sheep manure
Continuously recycling treatment, and by sheep manure come continuous breeding earthworm, to efficiently thoroughly solve sheep manure accumulation pollution ring
The problem of border, while the added value of sheep manure is improved, and then solve the development bottleneck of sheep aquaculture industry, improve sheep cultivation
Comprehensive benefit has high ecology and economic value.
The foregoing describe the technical characteristics of the present invention and basic principle and associated advantages, for those skilled in the art
For, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention design or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims and
It is not that above description limits, it is intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are included
Within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to each embodiment, not each embodiment is only
It contains an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art answer
When considering the specification as a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form art technology
The other embodiment that personnel are appreciated that.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method handling sheep manure using earthworm continuous high-efficient, which is characterized in that the specific steps are：
Step 1: collection and the pre-processing of sheep manure；Fresh sheep manure is collected from sheep hurdle, and is crushed uniformly, then is added
The water for entering fresh sheep manure weight 3~5% is stirred uniformly, obtains mixing sheep manure；
Step 2: preparing the bedding bait of vermiculture；The mixing sheep manure that step 1 obtains is positioned in fermentation vat, to fermentation
Wheat bran is added in pond, wormcast and pumpkin waste residue ferment, per 100kg 5~10kg of addition wheat bran in mixing sheep manure, 15~
30kg wormcasts, 2~5kg pumpkin waste residues ferment, and it is 50~55% to keep humidity, ferments 8~12 days, obtains bedding bait
Material；
Step 3: preparing the cultivation bedding of vermiculture；It is good that bedding bait that step 2 obtains by strip is positioned over drainage
On good, shading ground, cultivation bedding is obtained, a length of 10~15m of control cultivation bedding, width are 0.35~0.45m, a height of 0.25
~0.35m, and 20~30kg of earthworm is added in cultivating bedding, it waters daily to cultivation bedding, its humidity is made to remain
50~55%, it cultivates 15~20 days, the sheep manure cultivated in bedding is fully converted into wormcast, collects earthworm therein；
Step 4: utilizing earthworm continuous processing sheep manure；The 50~70% of bedding removal volume will be cultivated, remainder is made to be placed in one
Side is 4 according to wormcast and the mass ratio of fresh sheep manure:6 stir evenly, and are placed in the other side, obtain new cultivation bedding, control
The new a length of 10~15m of cultivation bedding, width are made for 0.35~0.45m, a height of 0.25~0.35m, and in new cultivation bedding
20~30kg of earthworm is added, waters daily to new cultivation bedding, so that its humidity is remained 50~55%, cultivation 15~20
It, the sheep manure in new cultivation bedding is fully converted into wormcast, regathers earthworm therein, and be carried out continuously the behaviour of this step
Make, using earthworm continuous processing sheep manure, and cultivates and obtain earthworm.
2. a kind of method handling sheep manure using earthworm continuous high-efficient according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step
Three and step 4 in, collect earthworm therein and be collected using the light method that becomes.
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| CN111642335A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-09-11 | 赣州市畜牧研究所 | Method for planting pasture in rare earth tailings and comprehensive treatment method of rare earth tailings |
| CN116199405A (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-02 | 安徽省田丰牧业科技有限公司 | Sheep manure treatment device and application method thereof |
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