CN108476962A - A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108476962A
CN108476962A CN201810507792.XA CN201810507792A CN108476962A CN 108476962 A CN108476962 A CN 108476962A CN 201810507792 A CN201810507792 A CN 201810507792A CN 108476962 A CN108476962 A CN 108476962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower box
nutrient solution
soilless culture
edible mushroom
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810507792.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张忠智
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810507792.XA priority Critical patent/CN108476962A/en
Publication of CN108476962A publication Critical patent/CN108476962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/69Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant systems, including lower box and upper box, it is equipped with bracket in upper box at equal intervals from top to bottom, drawer is placed on bracket, the first Fine spray shower nozzle is connected with by the first spray piping above drawer, upper box is less than lower box, and there are the gaps for light transmission ventilation between upper box and lower box;The side of lower box is equipped with nutrient solution holding tank, and the top of lower box is equipped with inclined back flow plate, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump being connect with the first spray piping is equipped in nutrient solution holding tank;It is additionally provided with edible mushroom rod in lower box and holds area, it includes sink and edible mushroom rod containing tank that edible mushroom rod, which holds area, the top of edible mushroom rod containing tank is equipped with the second Fine spray shower nozzle, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided in sink, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected as bacteria stick growing edible fungus by the second spray piping and the second Fine spray shower nozzle and provides moisture.The system has many advantages, such as to improve yield of vegetables, cost-effective, environment-friendly high-efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system, It may be implemented in that household balcony, plantation shoot vegetable, vegetables and edible mushroom grow in same device in parlor, you can for eating at home Pollution-free vegetable can beautify the environment simultaneously.
Background technology
With the food-safe attention of people, more and more people select oneself planting vegetable etc., conditional in room It is outer to plant but exist the harm such as pest and disease damage, pass through and also carries on the back road to pursuing green and healthy theory while pesticides removal pest and disease damage And speed, the limitation of the various aspects such as season and space is additionally, there may be, present family uses pvc pipe to load nutrition soil species mostly in balcony Plant vegetables, it is essentially disposable, it is of high cost also not environmentally.Therefore family oneself planting vegetable becomes luxurious and of high cost High, the mixing soilless culture implant system that is simple, can planting various plants of household and equipment is at present still in blank at present, because This is badly in need of a kind of equipment of suitable family planting.
Invention content
Purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture kind Phytem is united, and the system planting vegetable is at low cost, can be that family saves most of expense.In addition the system is solid cultivation, system The selection of middle case is changeable, when having realization greenhouse large-scale planting, improving yield of vegetables, shorten vegetable ripeness Between, greatly save manpower, be cost-effective, environment-friendly high-efficiency the advantages that.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system, including lower box and upper box, the upper box are interior from upper It is equipped with bracket at equal intervals to lower, drawer is placed on the bracket, is connected with by the first spray piping above the drawer First Fine spray shower nozzle, the upper box are less than lower box, lower box nutrient solution holding tank are back to convenient for nutrient solution in upper box Interior, there are the gaps for light transmission ventilation between upper box and lower box;The side of the lower box is equipped with nutrient solution holding tank, The top of lower box is equipped with inclined back flow plate, and the nutrient solution for being flowed down after spraying upper box is recycled to the nutrient solution and deposits Storage tank, nutrient solution holding tank is interior to be equipped with the first high-pressure hydraulic pump being connect with first spray piping, and the first high-pressure hydraulic pump is used for Nutrient solution is injected into the first spray piping and nutrient solution is sprayed by the first Fine spray shower nozzle;It is additionally provided with edible mushroom in the lower box Stick holds area, and it includes sink and edible mushroom rod containing tank that edible mushroom rod, which holds area, and the top of edible mushroom rod containing tank is equipped with second Fine spray shower nozzle, is provided with the second high-pressure hydraulic pump in the sink, and the second high-pressure hydraulic pump passes through the second spray piping and second misty Nozzle is connected as bacteria stick growing edible fungus and provides moisture.
Further, the upper box and lower box are corresponding cuboid or cylindrical shape.
Further, the first Fine spray shower nozzle for being located at upper box the top is to lower nozzle, remaining first Fine spray shower nozzle is Bidirectional spray head.
Further, the drawer bottom is equipped with netted aperture, for cultivating shoot vegetable;Drawer can be extracted out and three points exposed One of, exposed parts bottom is set as closed and is equipped with singling device, is used for culturing vegetable.
Further, the edible mushroom rod of the lower box holds area side and is equipped with double door.
Further, the edible mushroom rod containing tank is metal mesh structure.
Further, it is easy to remove to be equipped with castor for the lower box bottom.It is fixed that electronic switch is additionally provided on the lower box When device.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect caused by technical scheme of the present invention is:
1, the system and device shape is cylinder type or cuboid, can be customized according to domestic space size, both artistic and practical.
2, the device is intelligent automatic system, as long as keeping liquid water level in nutrient solution and sink.
3, disease-free worm's ovum in family room, and vegetables also greatly reduce the generation of pest and disease damage under soilless culture state, realize Nuisanceless green vegetable cultivation simultaneously provides pollution-free vegetable for family.
4, the vegetables in system can pick at any time after growing up to, and have fresh vegetables at any time.
5, shoot vegetable seed, vegetable seeds can purchase germination plantation nutrient solution, vegetables seedling and edible mushroom with family oneself Stick is delivered goods to the customers by device provisioning quotient, and allowing family to stay indoors just has green non-pollution vegetables, edible mushroom edible.
6, the system planting vegetable is at low cost, can be that family saves most of expense.
7, the rectangle plant bulk in the device is changeable, it can be achieved that greenhouse large-scale planting.Due to being vertical Body is cultivated, and the yield of vegetables of greenhouse is greatly improved.Since this system is fully-automatic intelligent system, people can be greatlyd save It is power, cost-effective.
8, the maturity period using the system planting vegetable than conventional soil culturing vegetable shortens a quarter or so, realizes rich Production is efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that edible mushroom rod holds area.
Reference numeral:1- lower boxes, 2- upper boxes, the unidirectional Fine spray shower nozzles of 3-, 4- drawers, the two-way Fine spray shower nozzles of 5-, 6- One spray piping, 7- back flow plates, 8- nutrient solution holding tanks, the first high-pressure hydraulic pumps of 9-, 10- electronic switch timers, 11- castors, 12- double doors, 13- sinks, the second high-pressure hydraulic pumps of 14-, 15- edible mushroom rod containing tanks, the second Fine spray shower nozzles of 16-, 17- second spray Shower pipe road
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system, including lower box 1 and upper box 2, top box Body 2 and lower box 1 may be configured as correspondingly cuboid or cylindrical shape, and inside is lightgage steel joist skeleton, and outside is aluminium-plastic panel Or embossing copper coin etc. is not easy to get rusty material around forming, 2 top of upper box is not closed.Upper box 2 is shoot vegetable and soilless culture Vegetable parts, smaller compared to lower box 1, the nutrient solution convenient for being sprayed in upper box 2 is back to the nutrient solution holding tank of lower box 1 In 8;It is equipped with bracket in upper box 2 at equal intervals from top to bottom, drawer 4 is placed on bracket, 4 top of drawer passes through the first spray Pipeline 6 is connected with the first Fine spray shower nozzle, and the first Fine spray shower nozzle of top of top layer drawer is unidirectional Fine spray shower nozzle 3 in the present embodiment, Other first Fine spray shower nozzles are two-way Fine spray shower nozzle 5;
Drawer 4 is plastic material and single injection-molded, the 4 exposed one third of drawer of even level in the present embodiment, outside Dew section bottom is that 2/3rds closed, not exposed drawer bottoms are latticed, and exposed parts are equipped with singling device, will pass through Vegetables (vegetables with green leaves such as small celery, pakchoi) seedling of cultivation is placed on the singling device of exposed drawer to be grown outside the enclosure, Size and interval after being grown up according to plant determine cultivation quantity.Each singling device plants one plant of vegetables, and vegetable root system is in drawer Bottom enters in babinet and disk is inside drawer grid, can absorb mist nutrient solution for plant strain growth,
Odd-level drawer bottom is netted aperture in the present embodiment, for cultivating shoot vegetable;One layer is spread in drawer bottom The seed of germination is sprinkling upon on paper by tissue paper, and sprout dish happiness is dark, therefore drawer is pushed completely into case tumor growth.Shoot vegetable and suitable The vegetables for closing soilless culture are placed in drawer alternatively up and down.The drawer of vegetables is usually placed in the lower section of shoot vegetable drawer, is led to Crossing makes shoot vegetable in case tumor growth, and vegetables grow outside the enclosure, and vegetables have upward space, therefore outer space in babinet can be improved Between utilization rate.
There are the gaps for light transmission ventilation between upper box and lower box 1;The side of lower box 1 is stored equipped with nutrient solution The top of slot 8, lower box 1 is equipped with inclined back flow plate 7, and the nutrient solution for being flowed down after spraying upper box 2 is recycled to nutrition Liquid holding tank 8, nutrient solution holding tank 8 is interior to be equipped with the first high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 being connect with the first spray piping 6, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump 9 For nutrient solution to be injected the first spray piping 6 and sprays nutrient solution by the first Fine spray shower nozzle;It is additionally provided in lower box 1 edible Bacteria stick holds area, and it includes sink 13 and edible mushroom rod containing tank 15, the top of edible mushroom rod containing tank 15 that edible mushroom rod, which holds area, Equipped with the second Fine spray shower nozzle 16, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump 14 is provided in sink 13, the second high-pressure hydraulic pump 14 passes through the second spray tube Road 17 is connect with the second Fine spray shower nozzle 16, for being given birth to the edible bacterium of edible mushroom rod sprinkling moisture in edible mushroom rod containing tank 15 Long, edible mushroom rod containing tank 15 is round or rectangular, and bottom is metal mesh structure.The edible mushroom rod of lower box 2 in the present embodiment It holds area side and is equipped with double door 12;1 bottom of lower box is additionally provided with castor 11 easy to remove, and electronics is additionally provided on lower box 1 Switch timer 10, water pump are controlled by electronic switch timer 10, and the time interval according to setting injects nutrient solution in babinet Spray piping, so that nozzle between every layer of vegetables is sprayed misty nutrient solution, for plant growth.The nutrient solution of spray is returned along babinet It flows in bottom nutrient solution holding tank 8, nutrient solution is made to recycle
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above.Above the description of specific implementation mode is intended to describe and say Bright technical scheme of the present invention, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive.This is not being departed from In the case of invention objective and scope of the claimed protection, those skilled in the art may be used also under the inspiration of the present invention The specific transformation of many forms is made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system, which is characterized in that including lower box and upper box, the top box It is equipped with bracket at equal intervals from top to bottom in vivo, drawer is placed on the bracket, passes through the first spray tube above the drawer Road is connected with the first Fine spray shower nozzle, and the upper box is less than lower box, and there are for light transmission ventilation between upper box and lower box Gap;The side of the lower box is equipped with nutrient solution holding tank, and the top of lower box is equipped with inclined back flow plate, for by The nutrient solution flowed down after babinet sprinkling is recycled to the nutrient solution holding tank, is equipped in nutrient solution holding tank and first spray First high-pressure hydraulic pump of pipeline connection, the first high-pressure hydraulic pump are used to nutrient solution is injected the first spray piping and by the first mist Nozzle sprays nutrient solution;It is additionally provided with edible mushroom rod in the lower box and holds area, edible mushroom rod holds area and includes sink and eat The top of bacteria stick containing tank, edible mushroom rod containing tank is equipped with the second Fine spray shower nozzle, and the second high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided in the sink, Second high-pressure hydraulic pump is connect by the second spray piping with the second Fine spray shower nozzle.
2. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper box It is corresponding cuboid or cylindrical shape with lower box.
3. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at upper box First Fine spray shower nozzle of the top is to lower nozzle, remaining first Fine spray shower nozzle is Bidirectional spray head.
4. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of drawer Portion is equipped with netted aperture, for cultivating shoot vegetable;Drawer can extract out and exposed one third, and exposed parts bottom is set as closed And it is equipped with singling device, it is used for culturing vegetable.
5. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower box Edible mushroom rod hold area side be equipped with double door.
6. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the edible mushroom Stick containing tank is metal mesh structure.
7. a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower box It is easy to remove that bottom is equipped with castor.
8. according to a kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system of claim 1 or 7, which is characterized in that under described Electronic switch timer is additionally provided on babinet.
CN201810507792.XA 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system Pending CN108476962A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810507792.XA CN108476962A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810507792.XA CN108476962A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108476962A true CN108476962A (en) 2018-09-04

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CN201810507792.XA Pending CN108476962A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless culture implant system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110291924A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-01 赵福振 Process units and application method rich in organic biological active Nano-Zinc selenium edible mushroom

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2500096Y (en) * 2001-11-02 2002-07-17 许建 Soilless cultivating machine for domestic seedling vegetable
CN202819214U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 沈培 Domestic vegetables-planting frame
CN203538044U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-16 广东新光源电子科技有限公司 Household vegetable growth tank
CN106193247A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 浙江水利水电学院 Integral rain system and construction method thereof for sponge city
CN206101191U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-19 东源县李竹园种养专业合作社 Home -use vegetable cultivation device
CN107173050A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-09-19 宁夏大学 Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system
CN206713560U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-08 四川农业大学 A kind of combined type vegetables seedling-raising box
CN107950230A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-24 成都科创谷科技有限公司 A kind of family expenses expanded type vegetable cultivation device
CN208242509U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 张忠智 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless cultivation implant system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2500096Y (en) * 2001-11-02 2002-07-17 许建 Soilless cultivating machine for domestic seedling vegetable
CN202819214U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 沈培 Domestic vegetables-planting frame
CN203538044U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-16 广东新光源电子科技有限公司 Household vegetable growth tank
CN106193247A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 浙江水利水电学院 Integral rain system and construction method thereof for sponge city
CN206101191U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-19 东源县李竹园种养专业合作社 Home -use vegetable cultivation device
CN107173050A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-09-19 宁夏大学 Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system
CN206713560U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-08 四川农业大学 A kind of combined type vegetables seedling-raising box
CN107950230A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-24 成都科创谷科技有限公司 A kind of family expenses expanded type vegetable cultivation device
CN208242509U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 张忠智 A kind of intelligent domestic mixing soilless cultivation implant system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110291924A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-01 赵福振 Process units and application method rich in organic biological active Nano-Zinc selenium edible mushroom
CN110291924B (en) * 2019-08-14 2022-03-08 赵福振 Production device and application method of edible fungi rich in organic bioactive nano zinc selenium

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