CN110050604A - The ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish - Google Patents
The ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish Download PDFInfo
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- CN110050604A CN110050604A CN201910367621.6A CN201910367621A CN110050604A CN 110050604 A CN110050604 A CN 110050604A CN 201910367621 A CN201910367621 A CN 201910367621A CN 110050604 A CN110050604 A CN 110050604A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000003558 Epipremnum pinnatum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209490 Nymphaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000425037 Toona sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014600 waterlily Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001107116 Castanospermum australe Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021279 black bean Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000236458 Panicum colonum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].N Chemical compound [N].N CVTZKFWZDBJAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 Semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological cultivation systems of fish fry dish, including frame for cultivating ontology, the frame for cultivating ontology is successively arranged the nutrition supply case and aquatile box for breeding that at least one layer of hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, at least one layer of soilless cultivation layer, shoot vegetable cultivate layer and be located on the same floor from top to bottom, and the aquatile box for breeding is connected to the nutrition supply case by hose；One is equipped between the aquatile box for breeding and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose, the aerobic bacteria culture layer and the shoot vegetable cultivation layer between be equipped with one breed fish water recycling hose, the aquatile box for breeding, water delivery hose of breeding fish, hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycling hose, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and aquatile box for breeding formed one circulation ecological cultivation system.Operation of the present invention it is simple and convenient, it can be achieved that " fish-flower-dish " three three-dimensional culture, suitable for being promoted and applied on household balcony.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to family planting equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of ecologic breeding used suitable for family
System.
Background technique
With advancing by leaps and bounds for economic level, the rise increasingly of adnornment industry, people are aobvious to the industries day such as life, home decoration
Booming gesture.Inhabitation, the animation of working environment, warmization also increasingly with the spirit of people, sentiment, new philosophy of life
Closely link together.
More and more families can cultivate plant and aquatile, indoor culture plant and such as fish, water fish indoors
Equal aquatiles can not only play the role of purifying air, moreover it is possible to play the role of humidifying and beautifying the environment, be purification Interior Space
Gas, the conventional means beautified the environment.
Houseplant cultivates to be cultivated usually using flowerpot or plant cultivation box, and fish, water plant etc. are aquatic
It is biological then cultivated using fish jar, if thinking not only to have cultivated plant indoors but also cultivating aquatile, need to support using different
Device is grown, so not only occupied space, and waste water resource.
Chinese patent CN 105052757B discloses " a kind of small-sized household ecological cultivation method ", by raising animal
It supports in room and drives rear vacating space back and forth, used the excrement and feed residue that generate during cultivated animals using high pressure water row
Water generates rich water after rinsing, rich water can directly using carrying out the irrigation of planting root system, can also after the fermentation of EM bacterium again into
Row root system is irrigated, rich in various nutrients needed for plant.In addition, raising area and growing area realize air circulation, can will plant
Oxygen more abundant is delivered in raising area in growing area, improves animal vigor, and the carbon dioxide that animal generates is transported to kind
It is absorbed and utilized in the daytime in growing area convenient for plant.
In view of this, the present inventor is dedicated to research one skill that the ecologic breeding of " fish-flower-dish " triplicity can be achieved
Art scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is simple to operate the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish,
The three-dimensional culture that " fish-flower-dish " three can be achieved, suitable for being promoted and applied on household balcony.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of ecologic breeding system of fish fry dish
System, including frame for cultivating ontology, the frame for cultivating ontology are successively arranged at least one layer of hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic thin from top to bottom
Bacterium culture layer, at least one layer of soilless cultivation layer, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and the nutrition supply case being located on the same floor and aquatile are supported
Case is grown, the aquatile box for breeding is connected to the nutrition supply case by hose；
One is equipped between the aquatile box for breeding and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose, it is described good
Oxygen Bacteria Culture layer and the shoot vegetable cultivation layer between be equipped with one breed fish water recycling hose, the aquatile box for breeding, support
Fish and water delivery hose, hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycles hose, shoot vegetable cultivates layer and aquatic
The ecological cultivation system that biological cultivation box-shaped is recycled at one；
It is recycled between the nutrition supply case and the soilless cultivation layer by a nutrient solution delivery hose and a nutrient solution
Hose forms the soilless culture system of a circulation；
The hydroponic plant cultivation layer includes the first cultivation cabinet and plantation in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the first box for breeding, institute
The bottom for stating the first cultivation cabinet is equipped with filter cotton；
The aerobic bacteria culture layer includes the second cultivation cabinet and plantation in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the second box for breeding, institute
The bottom for stating the second cultivation cabinet is equipped with culture cotton, is attached with aerobic bacteria in the culture cotton；
The soilless cultivation layer includes U-typed cultivation pipe, is equidistantly offered on the cultivation pipe for culturing vegetable
Culture hole；
Shoot vegetable cultivation layer includes shoot vegetable cultivation box for planting shoot vegetable and for urging to shoot vegetable seed
One end of the nursery box of bud, the water recycling hose of breeding fish is connected to the second cultivation cabinet, the water recycling hose of breeding fish
The other end be connected to the shoot vegetable cultivation box；
It is equipped with the first immersible pump in the aquatile box for breeding, makes wave pump, the first oxygen increasing pump and nitrification stone, described first
Immersible pump is connected to the water delivery hose of breeding fish；
The second immersible pump is equipped in the nutrition supply case, second immersible pump and the nutrient solution delivery hose connect
It is logical.
The present invention is that further technical solution is used by solving its technical problem:
It further says, the hydroponic plant cultivation layer has two layers, and upper and lower two layers of hydroponic plant cultivation layer is presented
Under be dislocatedly distributed, the cultivation layer of hydroponic plant described in lower layer and the aerobic bacteria culture layer in being dislocatedly distributed up and down.
It further says, the soilless cultivation layer has two layers, and upper and lower two layers of cultivation pipe connects shape by connection straight tube
It is managed at snakelike cultivation.
It further says, the aerobic bacteria culture layer also has the second oxygen increasing pump, second oxygen increasing pump and described the
Two cultivation cabinets are by sending oxygen hose to connect.
It further says, the thermometer for detecting temperature is additionally provided in the fish culture box, for improving water water temperature of breeding fish
Heating rod and from trend fish culture box put into fish food automatic foodstuff delivering device.
It further says, the bottom of the shoot vegetable cultivation box offers several through-holes.
It further says, the aerobic bacteria is nitrobacteria.
It further says, the hydroponic plant is great Ye water plant, copper coin grass or epipremnum aureum.
It further says, the cultivation pipe is transparent PVC pipe.
It further says, the shoot vegetable is Chinese toon shoot vegetable, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, flower water lily ground dish, green
Color Black bean sprout seedling or red bean shoot vegetable.
Beneficial effects of the present invention at least have the following:
1, the ecological cultivation system of " fish-flower " and the soilless culture system of " fish-dish " are combined into one by the present invention, are realized
" breed fish, support grass and plant vegetables " three-dimensional culture, be not only convenient for beautification indoor environment, moreover it is possible to be able to eat organic vegetable, particularly suitable for
It is promoted and applied on household balcony；
2, one is equipped between aquatile box for breeding of the invention and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose, it is aerobic
Bacteria Culture layer and shoot vegetable cultivation layer between be equipped with one breed fish water recycling hose, aquatile box for breeding, water of breeding fish conveying it is soft
Pipe, hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycling hose, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and aquatile box for breeding
Formed one circulation ecological cultivation system, the first immersible pump timing by the excreta in aquatile box for breeding breeded fish water conveying
Hose is delivered to hydroponic plant cultivation layer (being equipped with two layers) and reaches aerobic bacteria culture layer afterwards, and water of breeding fish is planted by water planting twice
After the biological coarse filtration of object and the physics coarse filtration of filter cotton, then ammonia nitrogen under the action of aerobic bacteria in removing water body,
Purified water body recycles hose by water of breeding fish and send to shoot vegetable cultivation box, and water flows through shoot vegetable cultivation box to the life of shoot vegetable
It produces and nutrition is provided, extra water body is left in aquatile box for breeding from the bottom of shoot vegetable cultivation box；It breeds fish and contains water planting in water
The fertilizer that plant needs can be used as the source of nutrition of hydroponic plant growth；
3, it is recycled between nutrition supply case and soilless cultivation layer of the present invention by a nutrient solution delivery hose and a nutrient solution
Hose forms the soilless culture system of a circulation, in addition to containing organic fertilizer in nutrition supply case, also timing addition aquatile
Water of breeding fish in box for breeding, the nutrient solution in the second immersible pump timing nutrition supply case are delivered to cultivation pipe, in cultivation pipe
Culturing vegetable provides nutrition, and extra nutrient solution is back to nutrition supply case；
4, it is equipped in aquatile box for breeding of the present invention and makes unrestrained pump, while increasing enjoyment to aquatile, can stirred
The residual object of the excretion of bottom avoids the accumulation for draining residual object.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (dotted line be breed fish water flow to) of ecological cultivation system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of soilless culture system of the present invention (dotted line is nutrient solution flow direction)；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of planting tube of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bean sprout cultivation box of the present invention；
Each section label is as follows in attached drawing:
Frame for cultivating ontology 1, hydroponic plant cultivation layer 2, aerobic bacteria culture layer 3, soilless cultivation layer 4, shoot vegetable cultivate layer
5, nutrition supply case 6, aquatile box for breeding 7, hose 8, water delivery hose 9 of breeding fish, water of breeding fish recycle hose 10, nutrient input
It send hose 11, nutrient solution recycling hose 12, first to cultivate cabinet 13, second and cultivates cabinet 14, cultivation pipe 15, culture hole 16, bud
Seedling dish cultivation box 17, nursery box 18, apopore 19, the second oxygen increasing pump 20 and through-hole 21.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: a kind of ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish, as Figure 1-Figure 5, including frame for cultivating ontology 1, it is described to support
It grows frame ontology and is successively arranged at least one layer of hydroponic plant cultivation layer 2, aerobic bacteria culture layer 3, at least one layer from top to bottom without soil
The nutrition supply case 6 and aquatile box for breeding 7 that cultivation layer 4, shoot vegetable cultivate layer 5 and be located on the same floor, the aquatile
Box for breeding is connected to the nutrition supply case by hose 8；
One is equipped between the aquatile box for breeding and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose 9, it is described
It is equipped with one between aerobic bacteria culture layer and shoot vegetable cultivation layer to breed fish water recycling hose 10, aquatile cultivation
Case, water delivery hose of breeding fish, hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycling hose, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and
Aquatile box for breeding forms the ecological cultivation system of a circulation；
It is returned between the nutrition supply case and the soilless cultivation layer by a nutrient solution delivery hose 11 and a nutrient solution
Receive the soilless culture system that hose 12 forms a circulation；
The hydroponic plant cultivation layer includes the first cultivation cabinet 13 and plants in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the first box for breeding,
The bottom of the first cultivation cabinet is equipped with filter cotton；The thickness of filter cotton accounts for the 1/4 of the height of the first cultivation cabinet.
The aerobic bacteria culture layer includes the second cultivation cabinet 14 and plants in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the second box for breeding,
The bottom of the second cultivation cabinet is equipped with culture cotton, is attached with aerobic bacteria in the culture cotton；The thickness of culture cotton accounts for
The 1/2 of the height of second cultivation cabinet.
The soilless cultivation layer includes that a U-typed cultivates pipe 15, is equidistantly offered on the cultivation pipe for cultivating vegetable
The culture hole 16 of dish；When it is implemented, placing plantation cup in culture hole, the bottom for planting cup is placed with one for fixing vegetables
Plantation sponge block.
Shoot vegetable cultivation layer includes shoot vegetable cultivation box 17 for planting shoot vegetable and for giving shoot vegetable seed
One end of the nursery box 18 of vernalization, the water recycling hose of breeding fish is connected to the second cultivation cabinet, the water recycling of breeding fish
The other end of hose is connected to the shoot vegetable cultivation box；
It is equipped with the first immersible pump in the aquatile box for breeding, makes wave pump, the first oxygen increasing pump and nitrification stone, described first
Immersible pump is connected to the water delivery hose of breeding fish；
The second immersible pump is equipped in the nutrition supply case, second immersible pump and the nutrient solution delivery hose connect
It is logical.
The hydroponic plant cultivation layer has two layers, and upper and lower two layers of hydroponic plant cultivation layer is in be dislocatedly distributed up and down,
The cultivation layer of hydroponic plant described in lower layer and the aerobic bacteria culture layer are in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.When it is implemented, the first cultivation
The side wall of the side wall of cabinet and the second cultivation cabinet all offers apopore 19, guarantees the apopore of the first cultivation cabinet on upper layer
Positioned at the top of the first cultivation cabinet of lower layer, the apopore of the first cultivation cabinet of lower layer is located at the upper of the second cultivation cabinet
Side, the apopore of the second cultivation cabinet are connected to water recycling hose of breeding fish.
The soilless cultivation layer has two layers, and upper and lower two layers of cultivation pipe connects to form snakelike cultivation by connecting straight tube
Pipe.
The aerobic bacteria culture layer also has the second oxygen increasing pump 20, second oxygen increasing pump and the second cultivation cabinet
By sending oxygen hose to connect.
Be additionally provided in the fish culture box thermometer for detecting temperature, the heating rod for improving water water temperature of breeding fish and from
The automatic foodstuff delivering device of investment fish food in trend fish culture box.
The bottom of the shoot vegetable cultivation box offers several through-holes 21.
The aerobic bacteria is nitrobacteria.
The hydroponic plant is other water weeds such as great Ye water plant, copper coin grass or epipremnum aureum.
The cultivation pipe is transparent PVC pipe.
The shoot vegetable is Chinese toon shoot vegetable, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, with spending water lily dish, green semen sojae atricolor sprout
Dish or red bean shoot vegetable.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
One is equipped between aquatile box for breeding of the invention and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose, it is aerobic thin
Bacterium culture layer and shoot vegetable cultivation layer between be equipped with one breed fish water recycling hose, aquatile box for breeding, water delivery hose of breeding fish,
Hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycling hose, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and aquatile box for breeding are formed
The ecological cultivation system of one circulation, the timing of the first immersible pump are breeded fish the excreta in aquatile box for breeding water delivery hose
It is delivered to hydroponic plant cultivation layer (being equipped with two layers) and reaches aerobic bacteria culture layer afterwards, water of breeding fish is by hydroponic plant twice
After biological coarse filtration and the physics coarse filtration of filter cotton, then ammonia nitrogen under the action of aerobic bacteria in removing water body, purification
Water body afterwards recycles hose by water of breeding fish and send to shoot vegetable cultivation box, and water flows through shoot vegetable cultivation box and mentions to the production of shoot vegetable
For nutrition, extra water body is left in aquatile box for breeding from the bottom of shoot vegetable cultivation box；It breeds fish and contains hydroponic plant in water
The fertilizer needed can be used as the source of nutrition of hydroponic plant growth；
It is soft by a nutrient solution delivery hose and nutrient solution recycling between nutrition supply case and soilless cultivation layer of the present invention
Pipe forms the soilless culture system of a circulation, and in addition to containing organic fertilizer in nutrition supply case, also timing addition aquatile is supported
The water of breeding fish in case is grown, the nutrient solution in the second immersible pump timing nutrition supply case is delivered to cultivation pipe, to the cultivation in cultivation pipe
It trains vegetables and nutrition is provided, extra nutrient solution is back to nutrition supply case.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure transformation made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields,
Similarly it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish, it is characterised in that: including frame for cultivating ontology (1), the frame for cultivating ontology from
At least one layer of hydroponic plant cultivation layer (2), aerobic bacteria culture layer (3), at least one layer of soilless cultivation layer are successively arranged under
(4), shoot vegetable cultivation layer (5) and the nutrition supply case (6) and aquatile box for breeding (7) that are located on the same floor, the aquatic life
Object box for breeding is connected to the nutrition supply case by hose (8)；
One is equipped between the aquatile box for breeding and hydroponic plant cultivation layer to breed fish water delivery hose (9), it is described good
It is equipped with one between oxygen Bacteria Culture layer and shoot vegetable cultivation layer to breed fish water recycling hose (10), aquatile cultivation
Case, water delivery hose of breeding fish, hydroponic plant cultivation layer, aerobic bacteria culture layer, water of breeding fish recycling hose, shoot vegetable cultivation layer and
Aquatile box for breeding forms the ecological cultivation system of a circulation；
It is recycled between the nutrition supply case and the soilless cultivation layer by a nutrient solution delivery hose (11) and a nutrient solution
Hose (12) forms the soilless culture system of a circulation；
The hydroponic plant cultivation layer includes the first cultivation cabinet (13) and plantation in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the first box for breeding, institute
The bottom for stating the first cultivation cabinet is equipped with filter cotton；
The aerobic bacteria culture layer includes the second cultivation cabinet (14) and plantation in the intracorporal hydroponic plant of the second box for breeding, institute
The bottom for stating the second cultivation cabinet is equipped with culture cotton, is attached with aerobic bacteria in the culture cotton；
The soilless cultivation layer includes U-typed cultivation pipe (15), is equidistantly offered on the cultivation pipe for culturing vegetable
Culture hole (16)；
Shoot vegetable cultivation layer includes shoot vegetable cultivation box (17) for planting shoot vegetable and for urging to shoot vegetable seed
One end of the nursery box (18) of bud, the water recycling hose of breeding fish is connected to the second cultivation cabinet, the water recycling of breeding fish
The other end of hose is connected to the shoot vegetable cultivation box；
It is equipped with the first immersible pump in the aquatile box for breeding, makes wave pump, the first oxygen increasing pump and nitrification stone, first diving
Pump is connected to the water delivery hose of breeding fish；
The second immersible pump is equipped in the nutrition supply case, second immersible pump is connected to the nutrient solution delivery hose.
2. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydroponic plant cultivation layer tool
Have two layers, upper and lower two layers of hydroponic plant cultivation layer in being dislocatedly distributed up and down, the cultivation layer of hydroponic plant described in lower layer and described
Aerobic bacteria culture layer is in be dislocatedly distributed up and down.
3. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soilless cultivation layer has two
Layer, upper and lower two layers of cultivation pipe connect to form snakelike cultivation pipe by connecting straight tube.
4. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aerobic bacteria culture layer is also
With the second oxygen increasing pump (20), second oxygen increasing pump is with the second cultivation cabinet by sending oxygen hose to connect.
5. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with use in the fish culture box
Put into the detection thermometer of temperature, the heating rod for improving water water temperature of breeding fish and from trend fish culture box the automatic throwing that fish eats
Feeder.
6. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case of the shoot vegetable cultivation box
Bottom offers several through-holes (21).
7. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aerobic bacteria is that nitrification is thin
Bacterium.
8. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydroponic plant is great Ye water
Grass, copper coin grass or epipremnum aureum.
9. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cultivation pipe is transparent PVC
Pipe.
10. the ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shoot vegetable is Chinese toon bud
Seedling dish, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, with spending water lily dish, green Black bean sprout seedling or red bean shoot vegetable.
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| CN201910367621.6A CN110050604A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | The ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish |
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| CN201910367621.6A CN110050604A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | The ecological cultivation system of fish fry dish |
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Family
ID=67322151
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| CN112005951A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-01 | 按钮科技(杭州)有限公司 | Fish tank with component capable of generating blind-corner-free dark current |
| CN113040045A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-29 | 湖南省植物保护研究所 | Aquatic animal and plant internal circulation growth and reproduction co-culture system |
| WO2021218790A1 (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | 宁夏丹辰科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic combined mobile aquaponic system |
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Application publication date: 20190726 |