CN108476702A - A kind of multi-functional taro cropper - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional taro cropper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108476702A
CN108476702A CN201810579503.7A CN201810579503A CN108476702A CN 108476702 A CN108476702 A CN 108476702A CN 201810579503 A CN201810579503 A CN 201810579503A CN 108476702 A CN108476702 A CN 108476702A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
taro
classification
harvest
rack
turntable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810579503.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
柏苏桐
冯斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hainan University
Original Assignee
Hainan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN201810579503.7A priority Critical patent/CN108476702A/en
Publication of CN108476702A publication Critical patent/CN108476702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/08Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with shaker type screens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/10Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional taro croppers, including take system, transport system, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system, and described to take system include dozer and turntable;The transport system includes dozer and delivery sieve;The advance system includes draw bar, turntable, travel wheel, rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve and classification harvest case;The classification collection system includes motor, transmission gear, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.The present invention be integrate harvest, sizing screening harvest machinery, by the traction work of tractor, dozer gos deep into earth's surface harvest taro, and taro is transmitted to classification harvest case by delivery sieve, the periodic wobble of classification harvest case, which shakes soil, to be fallen, and can the taro of different volumes be carried out classification collection.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it realizes taro harvest, classification integration, taro collection level can be improved, drive the development of taro industry.

Description

A kind of multi-functional taro cropper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic harvest screening all-in-one machines, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional taro harvest all-in-one machine belongs to In agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Taro is also known as taro, taro, and the underground bulb of aroid, shape, meat are different because of kind, usually edible For Eddoes.Perennial tuberous plant often makees annual crop cultivation.Blade peltate, petiole is long and loose, green or purplish red Color;Plant base portion forms shortening stem.Dasheen nutrient is abundant, containing a large amount of starch, minerals and vitamin, be both vegetables and It is grain, it can prepared food, system be dry or powder processed.Since the starch granules of taro is small, only 1/10th of potato starch, digestion Rate can be made into taro powder in terms of taro processing and preserved with extending up to 98.8 ﹪.In terms of nutritional point, nutritive value absolutely exists Vegetables and fruit forefront.Past, people are not deep to the understanding of taro, and to the edible less of taro, consumption figure is few, market compared with Small and compare limitation, with the follow-up that people realize, the market of taro further expands, although the country that different regions is different It is different for the consuming capacity of taro, but ever-increasing trend is all presented.
Taro originates in India, after by the ground such as Southeast Asia, South China and Japan introduce.China is with Pearl River Delta and Taiwan Area plantation is most, and the Yangtze river basin is taken second place, and also there are plantation in other provinces and cities.Currently, the country of whole world plantation taro is more and more, The taro yield in the whole world also climbs increasing year by year.The expansion in certainly too busy to get away taro market, taro demand are growing, and profit is more next It is higher.However, the taro plantation in many regions and harvest are cultivated completely or using original manual method, such as manually Take and pick up, especially as Africa, Southeast Asia include selected areas of China.Most distinct issues are that efficiency is low, caused yield Few, taro can not industrialization production;But the market of another aspect taro is again especially huge, results in apparent for not The case where should asking;The especially promotion of this two yearly correlations production technology, the standardization of taro plantation, scientific management greatly improve The yield of taro, therefore seem most important about the research of taro cropper and application.Simultaneously with agricultural mechanical field Development, taro cropper pick up the pace in time as wherein important ring needs, even more contain huge business opportunity.To understand The certainly deficiency of present stage of china taro harvest machinery, the slow problem of taro mechanization industry development improve taro harvest screening Method, it is therefore desirable to a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, integrate harvest, sizing screening harvest machinery.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is simple in structure to provide one kind, it is easy to operate, it realizes taro harvest, divide The integrated multi-functional taro cropper of grade can be improved taro collection level, drive the development of taro industry.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that:A kind of multi-functional taro cropper is provided, feature exists In:It is described to take system and include including taking system, transport system, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system Dozer, turntable;The transport system includes dozer, delivery sieve;The advance system include draw bar, turntable, travel wheel, Rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve, classification harvest case;The classification collection system includes motor, driving cog Wheel, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.
The dozer is welded on the rack front dead center heart, and draw bar is welded in rack, and turntable is cut with scissors by turntable bar It is connected in rack, travel wheel is installed on the both ends of rack.
The delivery sieve is fixed on central rack, and motor and transmission gear are fixed on the left of rack.
The classification harvest case is connected by connecting rod with transmission gear, and classification harvest case one end is connected with rack one end, Classification harvest case is equipped with hole, and screening bar assigns on the corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of multi-functional taro cropper of the present invention be collection harvest, The harvest machinery that sizing screening is integrated is driven and is worked by the traction cropper of tractor, and dozer is in depth Table harvests taro, and taro is transmitted to classification harvest case by delivery sieve, and most of soil is shaken off in this process, classification harvest The periodic wobble of case shakes soil again to be fallen, and the taro of different volumes can be carried out to classification collection, the configuration of the present invention is simple, behaviour Facilitate, realize taro harvest, classification integration, is greatly improved taro collection level, drives the development of taro industry;It bulldozes The shovel piece of shovel is absolute construction, and the height of turntable can be adjusted by turntable bar, to control dozer depth of implements, in different works Different work depth can be selected under industry environment, can save unnecessary waste in this way, had compared with existing cropper Adjustable, of low cost, Multifunctional centralized the is integrated advantage of dozer depth of implements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rack construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the turntable structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the travel wheel structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the classification of the present invention harvests box structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the transmission gear structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- harvests case fixed link, 2- classification harvests case, 3- turntables, 4- dozers, 5- turntables bar, 6- travel wheels, 7- Transmission gear bar, 8- motor, 9- delivery sieves, 10- draw bars, 11- connecting rods, 12- harvest case hollow outs side plate, 13- racks, 14- Transmission gear, 15- screen bar.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the present invention will be described in detail a kind of technology contents of multi-functional taro cropper, construction feature, reached purpose and Effect below in conjunction with specific implementation mode and coordinates attached drawing to be further elaborated the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, it is characterised in that:Including taking system, conveying System, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system, described to take system include dozer 4, turntable 3;It is described defeated It includes dozer 4, delivery sieve 9 to send system;The advance system includes draw bar 10, turntable 3, travel wheel 6, rack 13;It is described Soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve 9, classification harvest case 2;The classification collection system includes motor 8, transmission gear 14, connects Bar 11, classification harvest case 2, screening bar 15.
The dozer 4 is welded on the 13 front dead center heart of rack, and draw bar 10 is welded in rack 13, and turntable 3 passes through Turntable bar is hinged in rack 13, and travel wheel 6 is installed on the both ends of rack 13.
The delivery sieve 9 is fixed on 13 middle part of rack, and motor 8 and transmission gear 14 are fixed on 13 left side of rack.
The classification harvest case 2 is connected by connecting rod 11 with transmission gear 14, classification harvest case one end and rack one end It is connected, classification harvest case 2 is equipped with hole, and screening bar 15 assigns on 2 corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
The shovel piece of dozer 4 is absolute construction, and the height of turntable 3 can be adjusted by turntable bar 5, to control dozer 4 Depth of implements can select different work depth under different operating environments.Dozer 4 routs up taro from soil, connects It and rear is transported to by delivery sieve 9.Tractor makes cropper advance by draw bar 10, and travel wheel 6 and turntable 3 are individually fixed in Both sides before and after rack 13.Turntable 3 is fixed on the forefront of the turntable bar 5 by bearing, and turntable bar 5 is screwed in by screw thread 13 both sides of rack.The connecting rod 11 is matched with transmission gear bar 7.2 front end of the classification harvest case is matched with connecting rod 11, point Grade harvest 2 rear end of case is connected with the harvest case fixed link 1 of 13 rear end of rack.
When a kind of multi-functional taro cropper work, first, the height of turntable is controlled by adjusting the angle of turntable bar 5 Degree, to control the working depth of dozer 4, the multi-functional taro cropper of tractor-drawn advances, and turntable 3 has begun at this time Rotation, dozer 4 are embedded in about 20 centimetres of soil by pressure, and the taro of shallow soil layer and its cauline leaf rout up ground by dozer 4, Taro subsequently enters delivery sieve 9, and delivery sieve 9 rotates, and under the drive of delivery sieve 9, the soil of large volume is from the gap of delivery sieve 9 Place is fallen down, and soil and taro separation, taro are sent to classification harvest case 2, and motor 8 passes through transmission gear 14, transmission gear bar 7 And connecting rod 11 imparts power to classification harvest case 2, the rear end of this time stage harvest case 2 is fixed, and pendulum motion is done in front end, residual The little particle soil stayed further detaches under vibrations with taro, and from harvest case hollow out side plate 12 and screen bar 15 gap Place's separation, and taro is cooked and is periodically moved forward and backward, finally due to size difference, small size taro and large volume taro point The entire work harvested with classification of taro is completed in the lower part and top for not falling into classification harvest case 2 with this.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, it is characterised in that:Including taking system, transport system, advance system, soil separation System, classification collection system, described to take system include dozer, turntable;The transport system includes dozer, delivery sieve; The advance system includes draw bar, turntable, travel wheel, rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve, classification harvest Case;The classification collection system includes motor, transmission gear, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.
2. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dozer is welded on machine The frame front dead center heart, draw bar are welded in rack, and turntable is hinged on by turntable bar in rack, and travel wheel is installed on rack Both ends.
3. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery sieve is fixed on rack Middle part, motor and transmission gear are fixed on the left of rack.
4. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The classification harvest case passes through Connecting rod is connected with transmission gear, and classification harvest case one end is connected with rack one end, and classification harvest case is equipped with hole, and screening bar is assigned On the corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
CN201810579503.7A 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of multi-functional taro cropper Pending CN108476702A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810579503.7A CN108476702A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of multi-functional taro cropper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810579503.7A CN108476702A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of multi-functional taro cropper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108476702A true CN108476702A (en) 2018-09-04

Family

ID=63342331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810579503.7A Pending CN108476702A (en) 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 A kind of multi-functional taro cropper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108476702A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076769A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of medicinal material cropper
CN109392408A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 江西农业大学 A kind of clamping divides taro taro cropper
CN110214516A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of harvester for potato rack
CN110214514A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of multi-functional full-automatic potato combine harvester
CN111656942A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-09-15 南通职业大学 Garlic harvester
CN112640736A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-13 肖礁礁 Collection car is cuted with in bank to big-arch shelter mushroom planting

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB646136A (en) * 1946-04-19 1950-11-15 Ferguson Harry Inc Improvements in or relating to beet harvesters
CN201234461Y (en) * 2008-05-31 2009-05-13 王芬娥 Potato combine harvester
JP2011092107A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Iseki & Co Ltd Crop digging machine
CN206100946U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 海南大学 All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane
CN108076774A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-05-29 海南大学 A kind of potato harvests screening all-in-one machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB646136A (en) * 1946-04-19 1950-11-15 Ferguson Harry Inc Improvements in or relating to beet harvesters
CN201234461Y (en) * 2008-05-31 2009-05-13 王芬娥 Potato combine harvester
JP2011092107A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Iseki & Co Ltd Crop digging machine
CN206100946U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 海南大学 All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane
CN108076774A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-05-29 海南大学 A kind of potato harvests screening all-in-one machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076769A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of medicinal material cropper
CN109392408A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 江西农业大学 A kind of clamping divides taro taro cropper
CN109392408B (en) * 2018-12-25 2024-02-09 江西农业大学 Clamping taro harvester
CN110214516A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of harvester for potato rack
CN110214514A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of multi-functional full-automatic potato combine harvester
CN111656942A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-09-15 南通职业大学 Garlic harvester
CN111656942B (en) * 2020-05-30 2022-04-26 南通职业大学 Garlic harvester
CN112640736A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-13 肖礁礁 Collection car is cuted with in bank to big-arch shelter mushroom planting

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108476702A (en) A kind of multi-functional taro cropper
CN207911358U (en) A kind of potato harvest screening all-in-one machine
CN108076774A (en) A kind of potato harvests screening all-in-one machine
CN200980240Y (en) Straw disintegrating and returning to field and film-raking combined working machine
CN201805712U (en) Sieve-sheet cyperus esculentus harvester
CN101185389B (en) Reciprocating vibrating type peanut harvesting machine
CN209089422U (en) A kind of harvesting peanut system
CN103947366A (en) American ginseng seedling cutting harvester
CN207269307U (en) Spiral side conveying straw chopping and returning and residual film recovery combine machine
CN110859082A (en) Towed big and small row garlic combine harvester
CN202697236U (en) Self-propelled garlic combine harvester
CN206620488U (en) A kind of asparagus cropper
CN202168342U (en) Cassava harvester
CN204892324U (en) Potato grade
CN207802771U (en) A kind of potato picker convenient for screening
CN202310594U (en) Full-automatic watermelon and calabash seed extractor
CN204539916U (en) A kind of potato harvester
CN108990504B (en) Large Jiang Chanyun vibrating screen mechanism
CN204762134U (en) Mono -track pseudo -ginseng combine harvester
CN204466247U (en) Picker for tuber crops
CN207766844U (en) A kind of shrub planting unit suitable for seashore varieties in saline-alkali areas
CN202759801U (en) Multifunctional automatic seed melon harvesting and seed extracting machine
CN208971992U (en) A kind of medicinal material cropper
CN209283750U (en) Self-propelled wild cabbage harvesting apparatus
CN107750572A (en) Potato combine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180904

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication