CN108476702A - A kind of multi-functional taro cropper - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional taro cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108476702A CN108476702A CN201810579503.7A CN201810579503A CN108476702A CN 108476702 A CN108476702 A CN 108476702A CN 201810579503 A CN201810579503 A CN 201810579503A CN 108476702 A CN108476702 A CN 108476702A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- taro
- classification
- harvest
- rack
- turntable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/08—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with shaker type screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/10—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional taro croppers, including take system, transport system, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system, and described to take system include dozer and turntable;The transport system includes dozer and delivery sieve;The advance system includes draw bar, turntable, travel wheel, rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve and classification harvest case;The classification collection system includes motor, transmission gear, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.The present invention be integrate harvest, sizing screening harvest machinery, by the traction work of tractor, dozer gos deep into earth's surface harvest taro, and taro is transmitted to classification harvest case by delivery sieve, the periodic wobble of classification harvest case, which shakes soil, to be fallen, and can the taro of different volumes be carried out classification collection.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it realizes taro harvest, classification integration, taro collection level can be improved, drive the development of taro industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic harvest screening all-in-one machines, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional taro harvest all-in-one machine belongs to
In agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Taro is also known as taro, taro, and the underground bulb of aroid, shape, meat are different because of kind, usually edible
For Eddoes.Perennial tuberous plant often makees annual crop cultivation.Blade peltate, petiole is long and loose, green or purplish red
Color;Plant base portion forms shortening stem.Dasheen nutrient is abundant, containing a large amount of starch, minerals and vitamin, be both vegetables and
It is grain, it can prepared food, system be dry or powder processed.Since the starch granules of taro is small, only 1/10th of potato starch, digestion
Rate can be made into taro powder in terms of taro processing and preserved with extending up to 98.8 ﹪.In terms of nutritional point, nutritive value absolutely exists
Vegetables and fruit forefront.Past, people are not deep to the understanding of taro, and to the edible less of taro, consumption figure is few, market compared with
Small and compare limitation, with the follow-up that people realize, the market of taro further expands, although the country that different regions is different
It is different for the consuming capacity of taro, but ever-increasing trend is all presented.
Taro originates in India, after by the ground such as Southeast Asia, South China and Japan introduce.China is with Pearl River Delta and Taiwan
Area plantation is most, and the Yangtze river basin is taken second place, and also there are plantation in other provinces and cities.Currently, the country of whole world plantation taro is more and more,
The taro yield in the whole world also climbs increasing year by year.The expansion in certainly too busy to get away taro market, taro demand are growing, and profit is more next
It is higher.However, the taro plantation in many regions and harvest are cultivated completely or using original manual method, such as manually
Take and pick up, especially as Africa, Southeast Asia include selected areas of China.Most distinct issues are that efficiency is low, caused yield
Few, taro can not industrialization production;But the market of another aspect taro is again especially huge, results in apparent for not
The case where should asking;The especially promotion of this two yearly correlations production technology, the standardization of taro plantation, scientific management greatly improve
The yield of taro, therefore seem most important about the research of taro cropper and application.Simultaneously with agricultural mechanical field
Development, taro cropper pick up the pace in time as wherein important ring needs, even more contain huge business opportunity.To understand
The certainly deficiency of present stage of china taro harvest machinery, the slow problem of taro mechanization industry development improve taro harvest screening
Method, it is therefore desirable to a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, integrate harvest, sizing screening harvest machinery.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is simple in structure to provide one kind, it is easy to operate, it realizes taro harvest, divide
The integrated multi-functional taro cropper of grade can be improved taro collection level, drive the development of taro industry.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that:A kind of multi-functional taro cropper is provided, feature exists
In:It is described to take system and include including taking system, transport system, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system
Dozer, turntable;The transport system includes dozer, delivery sieve;The advance system include draw bar, turntable, travel wheel,
Rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve, classification harvest case;The classification collection system includes motor, driving cog
Wheel, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.
The dozer is welded on the rack front dead center heart, and draw bar is welded in rack, and turntable is cut with scissors by turntable bar
It is connected in rack, travel wheel is installed on the both ends of rack.
The delivery sieve is fixed on central rack, and motor and transmission gear are fixed on the left of rack.
The classification harvest case is connected by connecting rod with transmission gear, and classification harvest case one end is connected with rack one end,
Classification harvest case is equipped with hole, and screening bar assigns on the corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of multi-functional taro cropper of the present invention be collection harvest,
The harvest machinery that sizing screening is integrated is driven and is worked by the traction cropper of tractor, and dozer is in depth
Table harvests taro, and taro is transmitted to classification harvest case by delivery sieve, and most of soil is shaken off in this process, classification harvest
The periodic wobble of case shakes soil again to be fallen, and the taro of different volumes can be carried out to classification collection, the configuration of the present invention is simple, behaviour
Facilitate, realize taro harvest, classification integration, is greatly improved taro collection level, drives the development of taro industry;It bulldozes
The shovel piece of shovel is absolute construction, and the height of turntable can be adjusted by turntable bar, to control dozer depth of implements, in different works
Different work depth can be selected under industry environment, can save unnecessary waste in this way, had compared with existing cropper
Adjustable, of low cost, Multifunctional centralized the is integrated advantage of dozer depth of implements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rack construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the turntable structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the travel wheel structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the classification of the present invention harvests box structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the transmission gear structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- harvests case fixed link, 2- classification harvests case, 3- turntables, 4- dozers, 5- turntables bar, 6- travel wheels, 7-
Transmission gear bar, 8- motor, 9- delivery sieves, 10- draw bars, 11- connecting rods, 12- harvest case hollow outs side plate, 13- racks, 14-
Transmission gear, 15- screen bar.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the present invention will be described in detail a kind of technology contents of multi-functional taro cropper, construction feature, reached purpose and
Effect below in conjunction with specific implementation mode and coordinates attached drawing to be further elaborated the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, it is characterised in that:Including taking system, conveying
System, advance system, soil piece-rate system, classification collection system, described to take system include dozer 4, turntable 3;It is described defeated
It includes dozer 4, delivery sieve 9 to send system;The advance system includes draw bar 10, turntable 3, travel wheel 6, rack 13;It is described
Soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve 9, classification harvest case 2;The classification collection system includes motor 8, transmission gear 14, connects
Bar 11, classification harvest case 2, screening bar 15.
The dozer 4 is welded on the 13 front dead center heart of rack, and draw bar 10 is welded in rack 13, and turntable 3 passes through
Turntable bar is hinged in rack 13, and travel wheel 6 is installed on the both ends of rack 13.
The delivery sieve 9 is fixed on 13 middle part of rack, and motor 8 and transmission gear 14 are fixed on 13 left side of rack.
The classification harvest case 2 is connected by connecting rod 11 with transmission gear 14, classification harvest case one end and rack one end
It is connected, classification harvest case 2 is equipped with hole, and screening bar 15 assigns on 2 corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
The shovel piece of dozer 4 is absolute construction, and the height of turntable 3 can be adjusted by turntable bar 5, to control dozer 4
Depth of implements can select different work depth under different operating environments.Dozer 4 routs up taro from soil, connects
It and rear is transported to by delivery sieve 9.Tractor makes cropper advance by draw bar 10, and travel wheel 6 and turntable 3 are individually fixed in
Both sides before and after rack 13.Turntable 3 is fixed on the forefront of the turntable bar 5 by bearing, and turntable bar 5 is screwed in by screw thread
13 both sides of rack.The connecting rod 11 is matched with transmission gear bar 7.2 front end of the classification harvest case is matched with connecting rod 11, point
Grade harvest 2 rear end of case is connected with the harvest case fixed link 1 of 13 rear end of rack.
When a kind of multi-functional taro cropper work, first, the height of turntable is controlled by adjusting the angle of turntable bar 5
Degree, to control the working depth of dozer 4, the multi-functional taro cropper of tractor-drawn advances, and turntable 3 has begun at this time
Rotation, dozer 4 are embedded in about 20 centimetres of soil by pressure, and the taro of shallow soil layer and its cauline leaf rout up ground by dozer 4,
Taro subsequently enters delivery sieve 9, and delivery sieve 9 rotates, and under the drive of delivery sieve 9, the soil of large volume is from the gap of delivery sieve 9
Place is fallen down, and soil and taro separation, taro are sent to classification harvest case 2, and motor 8 passes through transmission gear 14, transmission gear bar 7
And connecting rod 11 imparts power to classification harvest case 2, the rear end of this time stage harvest case 2 is fixed, and pendulum motion is done in front end, residual
The little particle soil stayed further detaches under vibrations with taro, and from harvest case hollow out side plate 12 and screen bar 15 gap
Place's separation, and taro is cooked and is periodically moved forward and backward, finally due to size difference, small size taro and large volume taro point
The entire work harvested with classification of taro is completed in the lower part and top for not falling into classification harvest case 2 with this.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention
It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper, it is characterised in that:Including taking system, transport system, advance system, soil separation
System, classification collection system, described to take system include dozer, turntable;The transport system includes dozer, delivery sieve;
The advance system includes draw bar, turntable, travel wheel, rack;The soil piece-rate system includes delivery sieve, classification harvest
Case;The classification collection system includes motor, transmission gear, connecting rod, classification harvest case, screening bar.
2. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dozer is welded on machine
The frame front dead center heart, draw bar are welded in rack, and turntable is hinged on by turntable bar in rack, and travel wheel is installed on rack
Both ends.
3. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery sieve is fixed on rack
Middle part, motor and transmission gear are fixed on the left of rack.
4. a kind of multi-functional taro cropper as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The classification harvest case passes through
Connecting rod is connected with transmission gear, and classification harvest case one end is connected with rack one end, and classification harvest case is equipped with hole, and screening bar is assigned
On the corresponding hole of classification harvest case.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810579503.7A CN108476702A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of multi-functional taro cropper |
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CN201810579503.7A CN108476702A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of multi-functional taro cropper |
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CN108476702A true CN108476702A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
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CN201810579503.7A Pending CN108476702A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of multi-functional taro cropper |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109076769A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
CN109392408A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-01 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of clamping divides taro taro cropper |
CN110214516A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of harvester for potato rack |
CN110214514A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional full-automatic potato combine harvester |
CN111656942A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-15 | 南通职业大学 | Garlic harvester |
CN112640736A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 肖礁礁 | Collection car is cuted with in bank to big-arch shelter mushroom planting |
Citations (5)
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GB646136A (en) * | 1946-04-19 | 1950-11-15 | Ferguson Harry Inc | Improvements in or relating to beet harvesters |
CN201234461Y (en) * | 2008-05-31 | 2009-05-13 | 王芬娥 | Potato combine harvester |
JP2011092107A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop digging machine |
CN206100946U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 海南大学 | All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane |
CN108076774A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of potato harvests screening all-in-one machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201810579503.7A patent/CN108476702A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB646136A (en) * | 1946-04-19 | 1950-11-15 | Ferguson Harry Inc | Improvements in or relating to beet harvesters |
CN201234461Y (en) * | 2008-05-31 | 2009-05-13 | 王芬娥 | Potato combine harvester |
JP2011092107A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop digging machine |
CN206100946U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 海南大学 | All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane |
CN108076774A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-29 | 海南大学 | A kind of potato harvests screening all-in-one machine |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109076769A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
CN109392408A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-01 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of clamping divides taro taro cropper |
CN109392408B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-09 | 江西农业大学 | Clamping taro harvester |
CN110214516A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of harvester for potato rack |
CN110214514A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional full-automatic potato combine harvester |
CN111656942A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-15 | 南通职业大学 | Garlic harvester |
CN111656942B (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2022-04-26 | 南通职业大学 | Garlic harvester |
CN112640736A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 肖礁礁 | Collection car is cuted with in bank to big-arch shelter mushroom planting |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |
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