CN206100946U - All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane - Google Patents
All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206100946U CN206100946U CN201621116085.0U CN201621116085U CN206100946U CN 206100946 U CN206100946 U CN 206100946U CN 201621116085 U CN201621116085 U CN 201621116085U CN 206100946 U CN206100946 U CN 206100946U
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- blade
- cutter
- sugarcane
- root
- belt
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Abstract
The utility model provides an all -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane, including handrail (1), push away arm (2), collect frame (3), shaft coupling (4), diesel engine (5), roller bearing (6), hobbing cutter (7), opposition helical gear (8), belt pulley (9), cylindrical cam (10) put reciprocating cutting blade (11), leading blade (12), mount (13), helical gear (14), conveyer belt (15), drive wheel (16) in. The utility model discloses a solve middle -size and small -size peasant household when gathering in the sugarcane, gather in because of the manual work and result in consuming power length big, consuming time, factor of safety low grade defect, the complete machine utilizes the sugarcane to set upright or straight and gathers in, the belt is collected, is digged digs up the roots three mechanism and mechanizes the sugarcane and gather in, the utility model discloses can improve security and efficiency that the sugarcane was reaped, can reap the research of digging up the roots for the sugarcane and provide the technique reference, it is significant to the development of sugarcane industry.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of sugarcane harvesting except root all-in-one, specifically a kind of harvesting machinery of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is adapted to
Middle-size and small-size sugarcane production peasant household, can be digged except root while harvesting to the root system of Caulis Sacchari sinensis in soil, belong to agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis are to be grown in one of temperate zone and semi-tropical crops, its raw material still refined sugar, and sown area is accounted for throughout the year
More than the 87% of China's sugar material sown area, output of sugar accounts for sugar total amount more than 90%.Caulis Sacchari sinensis not only serve as the original of manufacture sucrose
Material, and ethanol can be refined as energy substitution product, therefore Sugarcane Industry has become one of important industry of Chinese agriculture.
Movement attributes technology always limits the key technology of China's sugarcane production entire mechanization.It is most of medium and small
When the harvesting of Caulis Sacchari sinensis is carried out, employing or original manual harvesting method, manual harvesting is consumed for the cane planting peasant household of type
Labour force is big, and safety coefficient is low.At present the country has harvesting of many research institutions to Caulis Sacchari sinensis to study, such as Ying Mingshun
A kind of sugar-cane cutting machine of utility model, the MU support assembly, helps sugarcane, gathers in, overwhelms, shelling leaf conveying, the collection dress such as sugarcane
Putting efficiently can be gathered in Caulis Sacchari sinensis and be collected, but its complete machine device is more, complex structure, therefore required larger power pair
Whole machine is driven, and consumes energy larger, and the mechanical complete machine structure is larger, is not suitable for middle-size and small-size cane planting peasant household and uses.Again
A kind of cane harvesting machine and its sugarcane harvesting segmentizing unit of Ru Liu Yun east utility model, its utilization overwhelms roller and overwhelms due-in forward
The Caulis Sacchari sinensis cut, by adjusting the harvester on arm, for the Caulis Sacchari sinensis to be gathered in be carried out with root harvesting, cut off Caulis Sacchari sinensis and to
After convey, the mechanical energy greatly improves work efficiency, but the root of Caulis Sacchari sinensis cannot be excavated.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Harvesting removes root all-in-one, can realize the harvesting of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, collects, and is digged except root.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sugarcane harvesting except root all-in-one, the machine driving are simple, and discharge capacity is little,
Be adapted to middle-size and small-size sugarcane production peasant household, while harvesting can to soil in the root system of Caulis Sacchari sinensis digged except root, whole machine is utilized
Caulis Sacchari sinensis righting cutting, belt are collected, are digged except Caulis Sacchari sinensis are carried out mechanized harvest by three mechanisms of root.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of sugarcane harvesting is provided except root all-in-one, bag
Include：Handrail（1）, push arm（2）, collect frame（3）, shaft coupling（4）, diesel engine（5）, roller bearing（6）, hobboing cutter（7）, opposed helical gear
（8）, belt pulley（9）, cylindrical cam（10）, in put reciprocating cutting blade（11）, preposition blade（12）, fixed mount（13）, helical teeth
Wheel（14）, conveyer belt（15）, driving wheel（16）, it is characterised in that：Sugarcane harvesting is made up of except root all-in-one three parts, diesel engine
Dynamical system, righting cutting mechanism, stump extractor structure of digging, belt collecting mechanism, wherein righting cutting mechanism have preposition blade and
In put circulation cutting blade composition, preposition blade is spliced by fixing axle, triangle tool, and in put circulation cutting tool then
It is made up of cylindrical cam and arc cutter.
Described diesel engine exports power by output shaft, and power is through shaft coupling, decelerator then last by output shaft
The helical gear at end imparts power to the opposed helical gear in left and right, and opposed helical gear imparts power to each self-corresponding output shaft
The belt pulley of end, power by V belt translation, be delivered separately to the driving link of cylindrical cam in righting cutting mechanism, dig and remove
The drive shaft in hobboing cutter axle, belt collecting mechanism in root mechanism, makes each driving link drive driving member work, so that machine
Smoothly, the righting of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, cutting are efficiently completed, conveying is collected, digging takes root.
When described righting cutting mechanism works Caulis Sacchari sinensis along the sideline of triangle into cutter in carry out righting, lower section is followed
Ring cutting tool carries out transversely cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Described preposition blade is fixed blade, and preposition blade back seat is fixed on diesel engine shell, in order to be able to make left and right
Inclined Caulis Sacchari sinensis are entered in blade, and blade global shape is to grow straight triangle, and because Caulis Sacchari sinensis toughness is big, cutter is middle thick outer
It is thin.
It is active cutting tool that circulation cutting tool is put in described, and its power passes through cylindrical cam driving link by diesel engine
To drive blade to move left and right, in order to increase the rigidity of cutter, prevent that cutter occurs more than the allowable stress of blade during work
Bending is damaged, and cutter is solid.
Described digs except root device, is made up of a rotary shaft and arc cutter, and its cutter is covered with according to equidirectional
Whole rotary shaft, the power of diesel engine passes to rotary shaft by belt, and the rotation of rotary shaft drives cambered blade to rotate together,
Blade transverse section is U-shaped, and the edge of a knife has certain radian, is easy to cutter to shovel in soil, and the soil and root system in soil is turned over together
Go out, be easy to follow-up cleaning.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The machine driving is simple, and discharge capacity is little, in being adapted to
Small-sized sugarcane production peasant household, while harvesting can to soil in the root system of Caulis Sacchari sinensis digged except root；Whole machine is helped using Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Just cut, belt is collected, digged except Caulis Sacchari sinensis are carried out mechanized harvest by three mechanisms of root.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one 3 D stereo exploded view.
Fig. 2 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one front view.
Fig. 3 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one left view.
Fig. 4 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one top view.
Fig. 5 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one upward view.
Fig. 6 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one right view.
Fig. 7 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one rearview.
Fig. 8 is that sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model removes root all-in-one cutter sweep figure.
Fig. 9 is sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model except root all-in-one is digged the 3 dimensional drawing of stump extractor structure.
Figure 10 is sugarcane harvesting of the present utility model except the 3 dimensional drawing of root all-in-one Caulis Sacchari sinensis collecting mechanism.
In figure：It is opposed tiltedly that 1- handrails, 2- push arms, 3- collect frame, 4- shaft couplings, 5- diesel engines, 6- roller bearings, 7- hobboing cutters, 8-
The preposition blade of reciprocating cutting blade, 12-, 13- fixed mounts, 14- helical teeth are put in gear, 9- belt pulleys, 10- cylindrical cams, 11-
Wheel, 15- conveyer belts, 16- driving wheels.
Specific embodiment
In order to describe a kind of sugarcane harvesting of this utility model in detail except the technology contents of root all-in-one, structural features, following
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described further.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, a kind of sugarcane harvesting removes root all-in-one, including：Handrail（1）, push arm
（2）, collect frame（3）, shaft coupling（4）, diesel engine（5）, roller bearing（6）, hobboing cutter（7）, opposed helical gear（8）, belt pulley（9）, circle
Post cam（10）, in put reciprocating cutting blade（11）, preposition blade（12）, fixed mount（13）, helical gear（14）, conveyer belt
（15）, driving wheel（16）, it is characterised in that：Sugarcane harvesting is made up of except root all-in-one three parts, diesel power systems, righting
Cutting mechanism, stump extractor structure of digging, belt collecting mechanism, wherein righting cutting mechanism have preposition blade to put circulation cutter with
Piece is constituted, and preposition blade is spliced by fixing axle, triangle tool, and in put circulation cutting tool then by cylindrical cam and arc
Shape cutter is constituted.
Described diesel engine exports power by output shaft, and power is through shaft coupling, decelerator then last by output shaft
The helical gear at end imparts power to the opposed helical gear in left and right, and opposed helical gear imparts power to each self-corresponding output shaft
The belt pulley of end, power by V belt translation, be delivered separately to the driving link of cylindrical cam in righting cutting mechanism, dig and remove
The drive shaft in hobboing cutter axle, belt collecting mechanism in root mechanism, makes each driving link drive driving member work, so that machine
Smoothly, the righting of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, cutting are efficiently completed, conveying is collected, digging takes root.
When described righting cutting mechanism works Caulis Sacchari sinensis along the sideline of triangle into cutter in carry out righting, lower section is followed
Ring cutting tool carries out transversely cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
Described preposition blade is fixed blade, and preposition blade back seat is fixed on diesel engine shell, in order to be able to make left and right
Inclined Caulis Sacchari sinensis are entered in blade, and blade global shape is to grow straight triangle, and because Caulis Sacchari sinensis toughness is big, cutter is middle thick outer
It is thin.
It is active cutting tool that circulation cutting tool is put in described, and its power passes through cylindrical cam driving link by diesel engine
To drive blade to move left and right, in order to increase the rigidity of cutter, prevent that cutter occurs more than the allowable stress of blade during work
Bending is damaged, and cutter is solid.
Described digs except root device, is made up of a rotary shaft and arc cutter, and its cutter is covered with according to equidirectional
Whole rotary shaft, the power of diesel engine passes to rotary shaft by belt, and the rotation of rotary shaft drives cambered blade to rotate together,
Blade transverse section is U-shaped, and the edge of a knife has certain radian, is easy to cutter to shovel in soil, and the soil and root system in soil is turned over together
Go out, be easy to follow-up cleaning.
Belt collecting mechanism drives the belt positioned at diesel engine front end to be turned clockwise using the power that belt pulley is transmitted,
When being carried forward cutting due to machine, Caulis Sacchari sinensis can be tilted backwards after being cut off by effect of inertia, be poured on vee belt, lead to
The belt that rotarily drives for crossing belt pulley is transported upwards, and when Caulis Sacchari sinensis reach top with belt, Caulis Sacchari sinensis then can due to action of gravity
In falling into collection frame.
A kind of sugarcane harvesting is except during the work of root all-in-one, using gear drive and belt wheel transmission, diesel engine passes through power
Output shaft is exported, and power is through shaft coupling, decelerator, then to impart power to left and right opposed by exporting the helical gear of shaft end
Helical gear, opposed helical gear imparts power to the belt pulley of each self-corresponding output shaft end, by V belt translation, by power
It is delivered separately to the driving link of cylindrical cam in righting cutting mechanism, hobboing cutter axle, the belt collecting mechanism digged in stump extractor structure
In drive shaft, make each driving link drive driving member work so that machine smoothly, be efficiently completed the righting of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, cut
Cut, convey collection, digging takes root.When mechanism works, Caulis Sacchari sinensis enter in cutter righting cutting mechanism along the sideline of triangle
Righting is carried out, lower section circulation cutting tool carries out transversely cutting to Caulis Sacchari sinensis.Caulis Sacchari sinensis are subject to the effect meeting of inertia backward after being cut off
Incline, be poured on vee belt, transported upwards by the belt that rotarily drives of belt pulley, when Caulis Sacchari sinensis as belt reaches top
When, Caulis Sacchari sinensis then can be fallen in collection frame due to action of gravity.The power of diesel engine passes to rotary shaft by belt, rotary shaft
Rotate and drive cambered blade to rotate together, cutter is shoveled in soil, and the soil and root system in soil is routed up together, be easy to follow-up
Cleaning.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the power of this utility model can not be limited with this
Sharp scope, thus this utility model claim made equivalence replacement, modification and improve etc., still fall within this utility model and contained
The scope of lid.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sugarcane harvesting removes root all-in-one, including：Handrail（1）, push arm（2）, collect frame（3）, shaft coupling（4）, diesel engine
（5）, roller bearing（6）, hobboing cutter（7）, opposed helical gear（8）, belt pulley（9）, cylindrical cam（10）, in put reciprocating cutting blade
（11）, preposition blade（12）, fixed mount（13）, helical gear（14）, conveyer belt（15）, driving wheel（16）, it is characterised in that：Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Harvesting is made up of except root all-in-one three parts, and diesel power systems, righting cutting mechanism, stump extractor structure of digging, belt are collected
Mechanism, wherein righting cutting mechanism put circulation cutting blade with and constitute by preposition blade, and preposition blade is by fixing axle, triangle
Cutter is spliced, and in put circulation cutting tool be then made up of cylindrical cam and arc cutter.
2. a kind of sugarcane harvesting as claimed in claim 1 removes root all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Described diesel engine leads to power
Output shaft output is crossed, power is through shaft coupling, decelerator, then to impart power to left and right right by exporting the helical gear of shaft end
The helical gear put, opposed helical gear imparts power to the belt pulley of each self-corresponding output shaft end, by V belt translation, will be dynamic
Power is delivered separately to the driving link of cylindrical cam in righting cutting mechanism, the hobboing cutter axle digged in stump extractor structure, belt and collects machine
Drive shaft in structure, makes each driving link drive driving member work so that machine smoothly, be efficiently completed Caulis Sacchari sinensis righting,
Cut, conveying is collected, digging takes root.
3. a kind of sugarcane harvesting as claimed in claim 1 removes root all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Described righting cutting mechanism work
When making Caulis Sacchari sinensis along the sideline of triangle into cutter in carry out righting, lower section circulation cutting tool is laterally cut to Caulis Sacchari sinensis
It is disconnected.
4. a kind of sugarcane harvesting as claimed in claim 1 removes root all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Described preposition blade is fixation
Blade, preposition blade back seat is fixed on diesel engine shell, in order to be able to make the Caulis Sacchari sinensis for tilting enter in blade, blade entirety
It is shaped as growing straight triangle, because Caulis Sacchari sinensis toughness is big, cutter is middle thick outer thin.
5. a kind of sugarcane harvesting as claimed in claim 1 removes root all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Circulation cutter are put in described
Have for active cutting tool, its power drives blade to move left and right by diesel engine by cylindrical cam driving link, in order to increase
The rigidity of cutter, prevents cutter bending breakage during work more than the allowable stress of blade, and cutter is solid.
6. a kind of sugarcane harvesting as claimed in claim 1 removes root all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Described digs except root device,
It is made up of a rotary shaft and arc cutter, its cutter is covered with whole rotary shaft according to equidirectional, and the power of diesel engine passes through
Belt passes to rotary shaft, and the rotation of rotary shaft drives cambered blade to rotate together, and blade transverse section is U-shaped, and the edge of a knife has necessarily
Radian, is easy to cutter to shovel in soil, and the soil and root system in soil is routed up together, is easy to follow-up cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621116085.0U CN206100946U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621116085.0U CN206100946U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206100946U true CN206100946U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58529506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621116085.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206100946U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | All -in -one that digs up roots is reaped to sugarcane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206100946U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416609A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-22 | 海南大学 | Sugarcane harvesting and root digging all-in-one machine |
| CN107211655A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-29 | 西华大学 | A kind of header of cane harvester |
| CN107889617A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 | Harvesting device and the harvesting machinery comprising harvesting device |
| CN108476702A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-04 | 海南大学 | A kind of multi-functional taro cropper |
| CN115088406A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-23 | 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest with loose equipment of ploughing |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201621116085.0U patent/CN206100946U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416609A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-22 | 海南大学 | Sugarcane harvesting and root digging all-in-one machine |
| CN107211655A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-29 | 西华大学 | A kind of header of cane harvester |
| CN107889617A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州长保地农机制造有限公司 | Harvesting device and the harvesting machinery comprising harvesting device |
| CN108476702A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-04 | 海南大学 | A kind of multi-functional taro cropper |
| CN115088406A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-23 | 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest with loose equipment of ploughing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170419 Termination date: 20171013 |