CN108391487A - A kind of uniform seeder of sowing - Google Patents

A kind of uniform seeder of sowing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108391487A
CN108391487A CN201810356663.5A CN201810356663A CN108391487A CN 108391487 A CN108391487 A CN 108391487A CN 201810356663 A CN201810356663 A CN 201810356663A CN 108391487 A CN108391487 A CN 108391487A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
sowing
fixedly connected
blanking
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810356663.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
上官容卿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Common Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Common Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Common Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Common Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810356663.5A priority Critical patent/CN108391487A/en
Publication of CN108391487A publication Critical patent/CN108391487A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of uniform seeders of sowing,Including rack,Holder,Traveling wheel,Colter,Seeding box,Sowing pipe and push rod,The lower surface of rack is also fixedly connected with fixed link,The lower end of fixed link is removably connected with colter,The upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with Seeding box,The side wall of rack is fixedly connected with sowing motor,The lower section of blanking column is equipped with sowing and manages,Sowing pipe is fixedly connected with rack,Sowing pipe is positioned at the underface of blanking hole,The left side for sowing pipe is equipped with the first earthing baffle,Second earthing baffle,The upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with compacting motor,The present apparatus can realize that seed interval falls during sowing,Achieve the purpose that uniformly to sow,Utilize the first earthing baffle,Second earthing baffle will be in the soil push-in groove on groove both sides,Seed is buried,Using squeeze board by soil compression,Improve the germination percentage of seed,Sowing,It buries,Compacting is synchronous to be carried out,Substantially increase farming efficiency.

Description

A kind of uniform seeder of sowing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of uniform seeder of sowing.
Background technology
It is the planting machinery for sowing object that seeder, which is with crop seed,.With Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, often Titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.Effectively instead of The sowing of traditional manpower, is greatly saved labour cost, improves production efficiency, liberates labour, during being mechanization of agriculture Essential step, however existing seeder, often during sowing, sowing is not uniform enough, influences the growth of crops, and And existing seeder function is more single, and backfill operation is also carried out after the completion of sowing, it is more inconvenient to use, work effect Rate is low, it is difficult to meet the needs of people.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of uniform seeders of sowing, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of uniform seeder of sowing, including rack, holder, traveling wheel, colter, Seeding box, sowing pipe and push rod, the machine The lower surface of frame is fixedly connected with holder, and traveling wheel is rotatably connected on the inside of holder, and the lower surface of rack is also fixedly connected with The lower end of fixed link, fixed link is removably connected with colter, and the upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with Seeding box, the bottom of Seeding box Portion is equipped with discharge port, and the lower section of discharge port is equipped with blanking column, and the both ends of blanking column are rotatablely connected with the side wall of rack respectively, blanking Blanking hole is offered in the middle part of column, blanking hole runs through blanking column, and blanking hole is located at the underface of discharge port, and the side wall of rack is fixed It is connected with sowing motor, the axle stretch end for sowing motor is fixedly connected with blanking column, and the lower section of blanking column is equipped with sowing and manages, sowing pipe It is fixedly connected with rack, for sowing pipe positioned at the underface of blanking hole, the left side for sowing pipe is equipped with the first earthing baffle, the second earthing Baffle, the first earthing baffle, the second earthing baffle are fixedly connected with the lower surface of rack, and the upper surface of rack is fixedly connected with pressure Real motor, the axle stretch end for being compacted motor are fixedly connected with bent axle, and the right end of bent axle and the side wall of Seeding box are rotatablely connected, bent axle Connecting rod is arranged at axle journal, connecting rod is connect with crank rotation, and the lower end of connecting rod is hinged with motion bar, and motion bar extends across rack To the lower section of rack, motion bar is connect with housing slide, and the lower end of motion bar is fixedly connected with squeeze board, and the upper surface of rack is solid Surely it is connected with accumulator.
As a further solution of the present invention:The right end of the rack is fixedly connected with traction seat.
As further scheme of the invention:It is logical that Y shape is formed between the first earthing baffle, the second earthing baffle Road.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper surface of the Seeding box is open.
As further scheme of the invention:The left end of the rack is fixedly connected with push rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The accumulator is rechargeable type accumulator.
As further scheme of the invention:The sowing motor, compacting motor pass through switch and accumulator electricity respectively Property connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention, can be in the mistake of sowing by the way that blanking column is arranged It realizes that seed interval falls in journey, achievees the purpose that uniformly to sow, using the first earthing baffle, the second earthing baffle by groove two In the soil push-in groove on side, seed is buried, using squeeze board by soil compression, the germination percentage of seed is improved, sows, covers It buries, be compacted synchronous progress, substantially increase farming efficiency, saved the farming time of people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for sowing uniform seeder;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for sowing uniform seeder;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the first earthing baffle in the uniform seeder of sowing;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of blanking column in the uniform seeder of sowing.
In figure:1- racks;2- traction seats;3- holders;4- traveling wheels;5- fixed links;6- colters;7- Seeding boxs;8- is sowed Pipe;9- blanking columns;10- blanking holes;11- sows motor;12- the first earthing baffles;13- the second earthing baffles;14- compacting electricity Machine;15- bent axles;16- connecting rods;17- motion bars;18- squeeze boards;19- accumulators;20- push rods.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of uniform seeder of sowing, including rack 1, holder 3, walking Wheel 4, colter 6, Seeding box 7, sowing pipe 8 and push rod 20, the right end of rack 1 are fixedly connected with traction seat 2, and the present apparatus passes through traction Seat 2 is connected with tractor, and the lower surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with holder 3, and the inside of holder 3 is rotatably connected to traveling wheel 4, the lower surface of rack 1 is also fixedly connected with fixed link 5, and the lower end of fixed link 5 is removably connected with colter 6, and colter 6 has not Same model size is optional, and with the plantation demand suitable for Different Crop, the upper surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with Seeding box 7, broadcasts The upper surface of plants case 7 is open, and the bottom of Seeding box 7 is equipped with discharge port, and the lower section of discharge port is equipped with blanking column 9, and the two of blanking column 9 End is rotatablely connected with the side wall of rack 1 respectively, and the middle part of blanking column 9 offers blanking hole 10, and blanking hole 10 runs through blanking column 9, Blanking hole 10 is located at the underface of discharge port, and the side wall of rack 1 is fixedly connected with sowing motor 11, sows the axle stretch end of motor 11 It is fixedly connected with blanking column 9, the lower section of blanking column 9 is equipped with sowing pipe 8, and sowing pipe 8 is fixedly connected with rack 1, and sowing pipe 8 is located at The underface of blanking hole 10, sowing motor 11 drives blanking column 9 to rotate when running, when blanking column 9 turns to suitable position, Blanking hole 10 is connected to Seeding box 7, and the seed in blanking column 9 can be fallen across blanking hole 10 at this time, and blanking column 9 continues to turn Dynamic, blanking hole 10 is staggered with feed opening, and seed is prevented to fall, and to realize that seed interval falls, keeps sowing more uniform, sows The left side of pipe 8 is equipped with the first earthing baffle 12, the second earthing baffle 13, the first earthing baffle 12, the second earthing baffle 13 and machine The lower surface of frame 1 is fixedly connected, and Y shape channel is formed between the first earthing baffle 12 and the second earthing baffle 13, and rack 1 moves right When dynamic, the soil opened is inserted in groove again using the first earthing baffle 12, the second earthing baffle 13, seed is buried, The upper surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with compacting motor 14, and the axle stretch end of compacting motor 14 is fixedly connected with bent axle 15, bent axle 15 The side wall of right end and Seeding box 7 is rotatablely connected, and connecting rod 16 is arranged at the axle journal of bent axle 15, and connecting rod 16 connects with the rotation of bent axle 15 It connects, the lower end of connecting rod 16 is hinged with motion bar 17, and motion bar 17 extends to the lower section of rack 1, motion bar 17 and machine across rack 1 Frame 1 is slidably connected, and motion bar 17 can slide up and down, and the lower end of motion bar 17 is fixedly connected with squeeze board 18, is compacted motor 14 Band dynamic crankshaft 15 rotates when operation, and then drives motion bar 17 to move up and down by connecting rod 16, to drive about 18 squeeze board It is mobile, using squeeze board 18 by soil compression, the germination percentage of seed is improved, the upper surface of rack 1 is fixedly connected with accumulator 19, Motor 11, compacting motor 14 are sowed respectively by switch and the electric connection of accumulator 19, accumulator 19 is rechargeable type accumulator, The left end of rack 1 is fixedly connected with push rod 20.
The present invention operation principle be:Seed is poured into Seeding box 7, by traction seat 2 by rack 1 and tractor phase Connection, is moved right using the tractor traction present apparatus, and groove is plowed using colter 6, is started sowing motor 11, is sowed motor Blanking column 9 is driven to rotate when 11 operation, when blanking column 9 turns to suitable position, blanking hole 10 is connected to Seeding box 7, this When blanking column 9 in seed can be fallen across blanking hole 10, blanking column 9 is rotated further, and blanking hole 10 is staggered with feed opening, resistance Only seed is fallen, and to realize that seed interval falls, achievees the purpose that uniformly to sow, rack 1 continues to move right, and utilizes first Seed is buried in the soil push-in groove on groove both sides, starts compacting motor by earthing baffle 12, the second earthing baffle 13 14, band dynamic crankshaft 15 rotates when compacting motor 14 is run, and then drives motion bar 17 to move up and down by connecting rod 16, to drive Squeeze board 18 moves up and down, and using squeeze board 18 by soil compression, improves the germination percentage of seed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of uniform seeder of sowing, including rack(1), holder(3), traveling wheel(4), colter(6), Seeding box(7), broadcast Kind pipe(8)And push rod(20), which is characterized in that the rack(1)Lower surface be fixedly connected with holder(3), holder(3)It is interior Side is rotatably connected to traveling wheel(4), rack(1)Lower surface be also fixedly connected with fixed link(5), fixed link(5)Lower end can Dismounting is connected with colter(6), rack(1)Upper surface be fixedly connected with Seeding box(7), Seeding box(7)Bottom be equipped with out The lower section of material mouth, discharge port is equipped with blanking column(9), blanking column(9)Both ends respectively with rack(1)Side wall rotation connection, under Stock column(9)Middle part offer blanking hole(10), blanking hole(10)Through blanking column(9), blanking hole(10)Positioned at discharge port Underface, rack(1)Side wall be fixedly connected with sowing motor(11), sow motor(11)Axle stretch end and blanking column(9)Gu Fixed connection, blanking column(9)Lower section be equipped with sowing manage(8), sowing pipe(8)With rack(1)It is fixedly connected, sowing pipe(8)It is located at Blanking hole(10)Underface, sowing pipe(8)Left side be equipped with the first earthing baffle(12), the second earthing baffle(13), first Earthing baffle(12), the second earthing baffle(13)With rack(1)Lower surface be fixedly connected, rack(1)Upper surface fix connect It is connected to compacting motor(14), it is compacted motor(14)Axle stretch end be fixedly connected with bent axle(15), bent axle(15)Right end and sowing Case(7)Side wall rotation connection, bent axle(15)Axle journal at be arranged with connecting rod(16), connecting rod(16)With bent axle(15)Rotation connects It connects, connecting rod(16)Lower end be hinged with motion bar(17), motion bar(17)Across rack(1)Extend to rack(1)Lower section, it is living Lever(17)With rack(1)It is slidably connected, motion bar(17)Lower end be fixedly connected with squeeze board(18), rack(1)Upper table Face is fixedly connected with accumulator(19).
2. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack(1)Right end fix connect It is connected to traction seat(2).
3. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first earthing baffle(12), Two earthing baffles(13)Between form Y shape channel.
4. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Seeding box(7)Upper surface open Mouthful.
5. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack(1)Left end fix connect It is connected to push rod(20).
6. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accumulator(19)For rechargeable type Accumulator.
7. the uniform seeder of sowing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sowing motor(11), compacting electricity Machine(14)Pass through switch and accumulator respectively(19)It is electrically connected.
CN201810356663.5A 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of uniform seeder of sowing Withdrawn CN108391487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810356663.5A CN108391487A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of uniform seeder of sowing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810356663.5A CN108391487A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of uniform seeder of sowing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108391487A true CN108391487A (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656909A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-15 六安市裕安区伊甸园油茶种植专业合作社 Tea-oil camellia forest fertilizer injection unit
CN111955077A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-20 吉林省农业科学院 High-efficient multi-functional peanut tectorial membrane seeder that punches
CN112470621A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production
WO2022205804A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 中建科工集团有限公司 Roadbed improvement device
CN117337646A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-05 河南实丰机械制造有限公司 Intelligent ploughing seeder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110290165A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Bourgault Industries Ltd. Transport Lock for Furrow Opener Assemblies
CN205005454U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-02-03 徐志欣 Seeding planter
CN105639692A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-06-08 岳晓娟 Straw rubbing device for feed production
CN106471960A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-08 孙庆海 A kind of novel intelligent seed planter
CN206977992U (en) * 2017-05-04 2018-02-09 贵州省蚕业研究所 A kind of easy capsicum seeder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110290165A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Bourgault Industries Ltd. Transport Lock for Furrow Opener Assemblies
CN105639692A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-06-08 岳晓娟 Straw rubbing device for feed production
CN205005454U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-02-03 徐志欣 Seeding planter
CN106471960A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-08 孙庆海 A kind of novel intelligent seed planter
CN206977992U (en) * 2017-05-04 2018-02-09 贵州省蚕业研究所 A kind of easy capsicum seeder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111656909A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-15 六安市裕安区伊甸园油茶种植专业合作社 Tea-oil camellia forest fertilizer injection unit
CN111955077A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-20 吉林省农业科学院 High-efficient multi-functional peanut tectorial membrane seeder that punches
CN112470621A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production
CN112470621B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-11-04 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production
WO2022205804A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 中建科工集团有限公司 Roadbed improvement device
CN117337646A (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-05 河南实丰机械制造有限公司 Intelligent ploughing seeder

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Application publication date: 20180814