A kind of sowing planter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, is specifically related to a kind of sowing planter.
Background technology
In agricultural planting is produced, usual people adopt the mode of artificial seeding to sow farmland, and need successively to the carrying out sowing plantation of planting area, lower by the operating efficiency of manually sowing seed, and working strength is larger, be unfavorable for the healthy of plant personnel, efficiency is also comparatively low simultaneously, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of sowing planter, can carry out sowing plantation simultaneously, increase work efficiency to multiple kinds of regions.
A kind of sowing planter, comprises support, is fixed on multiple sowing planter units on support and for driving the driving mechanism of sowing planter units, described sowing planter units comprises:
Seeder, for sowing seed,
Scoop, for rooting out soil, one end of scoop is fixedly connected with cylinder, and air cylinder driven scoop moves up and down,
Squeeze board, carries out compacting to soil, and one end of squeeze board is fixedly connected with cylinder, and air cylinder driven scoop moves up and down,
Rotating circular disk, described seeder, scoop and squeeze board are evenly arranged in the card of rotating circular disk;
Described driving mechanism comprises:
Driving wheel,
Driven pulley, is matched with driving wheel by belt, and the rotating circular disk of each sowing planter units is connected with driven pulley by rotating shaft;
Motor, rotates for driving driving wheel.
When needs are sowed, open the cylinder on scoop, driving scoop moves up and down by cylinder, can to soil pit digging, and then sowed by seed from seeder in plantation hole, then by the soil-burial plantation hole of scoop by plantation hole surrounding, finally open the cylinder on squeeze board, air cylinder driven squeeze board moves up and down, by fill soil compacting.Because each sowing planter units is by driving mechanism actuation movement, therefore can realizes synchronous work, sowing plantation be carried out to multiple kinds of regions simultaneously, increase work efficiency.
As preferably, rotating circular disk is provided with belt, and the other end of belt is provided with two driving wheels driving rotating circular disks to rotate.
As preferably, comprise the storage chamber holding seed, the lower end of this storage chamber is provided with tapping channel, be provided with by its material baffle opened or close of air cylinder driven in described tapping channel, the exit of material baffle is provided with block and the runner of parallel layout mutually, described runner comprises multiple hopper be evenly arranged along runner circumference, and runner and cylinder are all connected with a controller.
As preferably, described block coordinates by screw rod and nut the exit being fixedly installed in described material baffle.
The utility model, by the operation of multiple sowing planter units, can carry out sowing plantation to multiple planting area simultaneously, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model rotating circular disk.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model seeder.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises support 7, is fixed on multiple sowing planter units on support 7 and for driving the driving mechanism of sowing planter units, sows planter units and comprising in the utility model:
Seeder 1, for sowing seed;
Scoop 2, for rooting out soil, one end of scoop is fixedly connected with cylinder 3, and cylinder 3 drives scoop 2 to move up and down;
Squeeze board 4, carries out compacting to soil, and one end of squeeze board 4 is fixedly connected with cylinder 3, and cylinder 3 drives scoop 2 to move up and down;
Rotating circular disk 5, seeder 1, scoop 2 and squeeze board 4 are evenly arranged in the card of rotating circular disk 5.
Wherein rotating circular disk 5 can rotate in several ways, and in the present embodiment, rotating circular disk 5 is provided with belt 51, and the other end of belt 51 is provided with two driving wheels 52 driving rotating circular disk 5 to rotate, and sees Fig. 2.
The utility model driving mechanism comprises:
Driving wheel 61,
Driven pulley 62, is matched with driving wheel 61 by belt 63, and the rotating circular disk 5 of each sowing planter units is connected with driven pulley 62 by rotating shaft 64;
Motor 65, rotates for driving driving wheel 61.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, seeder 1 comprises the storage chamber 11 holding seed, the lower end of this storage chamber 11 is provided with tapping channel 12, be provided with in tapping channel 12 and drive its material baffle 13 opened or close by cylinder 3, the exit of material baffle 13 is provided with block 14 and the runner 15 of parallel layout mutually, runner 15 comprises multiple hopper 151 be evenly arranged along runner 15 circumference, and runner 151 and cylinder 3 are all connected with a controller 16.Block 14 coordinates by screw rod 141 and nut 142 the exit being fixedly installed in material baffle 13.