CN204031776U - A kind of seeder - Google Patents

A kind of seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204031776U
CN204031776U CN201420346203.1U CN201420346203U CN204031776U CN 204031776 U CN204031776 U CN 204031776U CN 201420346203 U CN201420346203 U CN 201420346203U CN 204031776 U CN204031776 U CN 204031776U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seeder
wheel
web
wheel hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420346203.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN XIANGFA AGRICULTURE PLANTATION PROFESSION COOPERATIVE
Original Assignee
TIANJIN XIANGFA AGRICULTURE PLANTATION PROFESSION COOPERATIVE
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Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN XIANGFA AGRICULTURE PLANTATION PROFESSION COOPERATIVE filed Critical TIANJIN XIANGFA AGRICULTURE PLANTATION PROFESSION COOPERATIVE
Priority to CN201420346203.1U priority Critical patent/CN204031776U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204031776U publication Critical patent/CN204031776U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seeder, comprise frame, wheel and fertilizer apparatus; Described frame is provided with bracing frame, bracing frame is disposed with from top to bottom and puts kind of a groove, pedestal bearing and seeder; Described seeder is successively through bracing frame and frame; The side of described frame is provided with water tank, and one end of water tank is connected with water pipe; The other end of described water pipe is connected to the free end of seeder; Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case; The lower end of described fertile case has been fixedly installed fertilizer application spade, and fertile case is communicated with fertilizer application spade inside; The utility model is widely used in the sowing of granule seed; realize scale, standardization, automation, electromechanical integration, improve operating efficiency, reduce agriculture production cost; and improve service life; overall weight is light, is convenient to installation and removal, reasonable in design; sturdy and durable; easy for operation, structure is simple, easy to maintenance.

Description

A kind of seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural cultivation, specifically a kind of seeder.
Background technology
Peasant sows granule seed crops, as carrot, rape, soya bean, peanut, red bean, mung bean, major part adopts and manually completes sowing, sowing efficiency is low, and the accuracy of sowing is not high, the bud ratio running into seed during arid is low, causes can not better utilizing limited land resources, adds the production cost of crops.Use the sower of existing universal models, there is following technical problem: simple grain or many sowings cannot be realized; During arid, sowing bud ratio is low, and cannot realize different seed and germinate under different drought conditions and the flow of water required for normal growth; Suppression dynamics cannot regulate, and cannot realize porousness required for different seed topsoil; Sow spacing, trench digging and fertilization depth etc. in length and breadth all cannot regulate; Bulky, production cost is high, and seeding accuracy is low, cannot realize the plantation of mountain area and polyhouse-based agriculture granule seed.
Utility model content
It is light that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of overall weight, and be convenient to installation and removal, reasonable in design, cost is low, easy for operation, and structure is simple, and the seeder that operating efficiency is high, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of seeder, comprises frame, wheel and fertilizer apparatus; Described wheel comprises left wheel hub, right wheel hub, left web, right web and wheel disc; Described left wheel hub and right wheel hub are symmetrical arranged; Described left web and right web outer fringe surface are set with wheel disc; Described left web and right web are symmetrical arranged, and wherein left wheel hub and left web are structure as a whole, and right wheel hub and right web are structure as a whole, and left web and right web external profile diameter and wheel disc inner chamber match; Described left web, to be fixedly connected with by securing member between right web and middle pectoral plate; Described left wheel hub and right wheel hub are provided with top wire hole; Described wheel disc outer surface is laterally provided with tread plate; Described frame is provided with bracing frame, bracing frame is disposed with from top to bottom and puts kind of a groove, pedestal bearing and seeder; Described seeder is successively through bracing frame and frame; The side of described frame is provided with water tank, and one end of water tank is connected with water pipe; The other end of described water pipe is connected to the free end of seeder; Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case; The lower end of described fertile case has been fixedly installed fertilizer application spade, and fertile case is communicated with fertilizer application spade inside; The below of described frame is provided with soil-covering plate, and soil-covering plate is connected to the outside of frame by screws; L bracket is provided with between described soil-covering plate and frame; The end of described seeder is conical, and bending towards wheel direction; Described pedestal bearing comprises columnar bearing outer wall, and bearing outer wall inside is sheathed with backing pin, bearing outer wall is provided with corresponding to the position of putting kind of groove and puts kind of a block, put the through hole kind of block being provided with multiple different size; Described water pipe is provided with switch; Described erecting is equipped with press wheel, is provided with pressure spring between press wheel and frame, and press wheel is driven by power set.
Further, described wheel adopts plastic cement or elastomeric material to make.
Further, described L bracket inner hollow, and the horizontal sides inside of L bracket is provided with compression spring.
Further, what described pedestal bearing inside was arranged puts the through hole that kind of block has multiple different size.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can be widely used in the sowing of the granule seeds such as carrot, rape, soya bean, peanut, red bean, mung bean, and make sowing realize scale, standardization, automation, electromechanical integration, portable, singlely can to manipulate, improve operating efficiency, reduce agriculture production cost, cultivate for middle and small scale and provide a kind of effective tool; Wheel entirety is Solid wheel structure, relative to the sowing wheel of traditional band tire, can reach anti-tie, durable effect, and without re-type, lifelong freedom from repairs, and sturdy and durable, significantly improve service life, overall weight is light, be convenient to installation and removal, reasonable in design, sturdy and durable, easy for operation, structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of seeder.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wheel in seeder.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of wheel in seeder.
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the local I of wheel in seeder.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pedestal bearing in seeder.
In figure: the fertile case of 1-frame, 2-, 3-water tank, 4-wheel, 41-left wheel hub, the right wheel hub of 42-, the left web of 43-, the right web of 44-, 45-wheel disc, 46-securing member, 47-top wire hole, 48-tread plate, 5-seeder, 6-put kind of a groove, 7-pedestal bearing, 71-bearing outer wall, 72-backing pin, 73-put kind of a block, 74-through hole, 8-pressure spring, 9-press wheel, 10-soil-covering plate, 11-L shape support, 12-water pipe, 13-fertilizer application spade, 14 bracing frames.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of seeder, comprises frame 1, wheel 4 and fertilizer apparatus, described wheel 4 comprises left wheel hub 41, right wheel hub 42, left web 43, right web 44 and wheel disc 45, described left wheel hub 41 and right wheel hub 42 are symmetrical arranged, described left web 43 and right web 44 outer fringe surface are set with wheel disc 45, described left web 43 and right web 44 are symmetrical arranged, and wherein left wheel hub 41 and left web 43 are structure as a whole, and right wheel hub 42 and right web 44 are structure as a whole, and left web 43 and right web 44 external profile diameter and wheel disc 45 inner chamber match, described left web 43, to be fixedly connected with by securing member 46 between right web 44 and middle pectoral plate, described left wheel hub 41 and right wheel hub 42 are provided with top wire hole 47, described wheel disc 45 outer surface is laterally provided with tread plate 48, described wheel 4 adopts plastic cement or elastomeric material to make, described frame 1 is provided with bracing frame 14, bracing frame 14 is disposed with from top to bottom and puts kind of groove 6, pedestal bearing 7 and seeder 5, described seeder 5 is successively through bracing frame and frame 1, the side of described frame 1 is provided with water tank 3, and one end of water tank 3 is connected with water pipe 12, the other end of described water pipe 12 is connected to the free end of seeder 5, fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case 2, the lower end of described fertile case 2 has been fixedly installed fertilizer application spade 13, and fertile case 2 is communicated with fertilizer application spade 13 inside, the below of described frame 1 is provided with soil-covering plate 10, and soil-covering plate 10 is connected to the outside of frame 1 by screws, by regulating compression spring to adjust soil-covering plate 10, reaches best blinding effect, L bracket 11 is provided with between described soil-covering plate 10 and frame 1, described L bracket 11 inner hollow, and the horizontal sides inside of L bracket 11 is provided with compression spring, the end of described seeder 5 is conical (being more conducive to seeder 5 to move ahead smoothly in soil), and bending towards wheel 4 direction, described pedestal bearing 7 comprises columnar bearing outer wall 71, bearing outer wall 71 inside is sheathed with backing pin 72, bearing outer wall 71 is provided with corresponding to the position of putting kind of groove 6 and puts kind of block 73, put kind of block 73 is provided with multiple different size through hole 74 (pedestal bearing 7 inside arrange put the through hole 74 that kind of block 73 has multiple different size, the seed of different size at seeding time, select the through hole of corresponding size, the selection of clear size of opening realizes by regulating backing pin 72), described water pipe 12 is provided with switch, described frame 1 is provided with press wheel 9, and press wheel 9, for adjusting suppression dynamics during sowing, is provided with pressure spring 8 between press wheel 9 and frame 1, and press wheel 9 is driven by power set, during work, first seed is put into kind of groove 6, respectively fertilizer and water are put into fertile case 2 and water tank 3 simultaneously, then select according to the situation of put into seed the fertilising gear and the water tank gear that are applicable to this seed, after setting, start power set, sower travels forward along with the rolling of wheel 4, meanwhile, the termination of seeder 5 and fertilizer application spade 13 puts in soil, seed enters soil along the passage of seeder 5, water in water tank 3 also enters in seeder 5 by water pipe 12, flow to the soil region at seed place again, for seed provides the moisture needed for normal germination, fertilizer enters fertilizer application spade 13 from fertile case 2, soil is entered again by the termination of fertilizer application spade 13, for seed provides the nutrient germinateing and grow.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (4)

1. a seeder, comprises frame (1), wheel (4) and fertilizer apparatus; It is characterized in that, described wheel (4) comprises left wheel hub (41), right wheel hub (42), left web (43), right web (44) and wheel disc (45); Described left wheel hub (41) and right wheel hub (42) are symmetrical arranged; Described left web (43) and right web (44) outer fringe surface are set with wheel disc (45); Described left web (43) and right web (44) are symmetrical arranged, wherein left wheel hub (41) and left web (43) are structure as a whole, right wheel hub (42) and right web (44) are structure as a whole, and left web (43) and right web (44) external profile diameter and wheel disc (45) inner chamber match; Described left web (43), to be fixedly connected with by securing member (46) between right web (44) and middle pectoral plate; Described left wheel hub (41) and right wheel hub (42) are provided with top wire hole (47); Described wheel disc (45) outer surface is laterally provided with tread plate (48); Described frame (1) is provided with bracing frame (14), bracing frame (14) is disposed with from top to bottom and puts kind of a groove (6), pedestal bearing (7) and seeder (5); Described seeder (5) is successively through bracing frame and frame (1); The side of described frame (1) is provided with water tank (3), and one end of water tank (3) is connected with water pipe (12); The other end of described water pipe (12) is connected to the free end of seeder (5); Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertile case (2); The lower end of described fertile case (2) has been fixedly installed fertilizer application spade (13), and fertile case (2) is communicated with fertilizer application spade (13) inside; The below of described frame (1) is provided with soil-covering plate (10), and soil-covering plate (10) is connected to the outside of frame (1) by screws; L bracket (11) is provided with between described soil-covering plate (10) and frame (1); The end of described seeder (5) is conical, and bending towards wheel (4) direction; Described pedestal bearing (7) comprises columnar bearing outer wall (71), bearing outer wall (71) inside is sheathed with backing pin (72), bearing outer wall (71) is provided with corresponding to the position of putting kind of a groove (6) and puts kind of a block (73), put the through hole (74) kind of a block (73) being provided with multiple different size; (12) are provided with switch with described water pipe; Described frame (1) is provided with press wheel (9), is provided with pressure spring (8) between press wheel (9) and frame (1), and press wheel (9) is driven by power set.
2. seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wheel (4) adopts plastic cement or elastomeric material to make.
3. seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described L bracket (11) inner hollow, and the horizontal sides inside of L bracket (11) is provided with compression spring.
4. seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, what described pedestal bearing (7) inside was arranged puts the through hole (74) that kind of a block (73) has multiple different size.
CN201420346203.1U 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 A kind of seeder Expired - Fee Related CN204031776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420346203.1U CN204031776U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 A kind of seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420346203.1U CN204031776U (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 A kind of seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204031776U true CN204031776U (en) 2014-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204031776U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005813A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery seedlings of cereal crops quickly transplant planting unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005813A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural machinery seedlings of cereal crops quickly transplant planting unit
CN109005813B (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-02-19 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Agricultural machine seedling transplants planting device fast

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20150626

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model