CN202799624U - Tillage-free seeder - Google Patents
Tillage-free seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202799624U CN202799624U CN2012204609956U CN201220460995U CN202799624U CN 202799624 U CN202799624 U CN 202799624U CN 2012204609956 U CN2012204609956 U CN 2012204609956U CN 201220460995 U CN201220460995 U CN 201220460995U CN 202799624 U CN202799624 U CN 202799624U
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- frame
- fertilizer
- wheel
- seed
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于农业机械，特别涉及一种免耕播种机。其特征在于牵引机架（17）与机架（4）固定连接，地轮（19）固定在牵引机架（17）上，肥料箱（12）和籽种箱（8）固定在机架（4）上，排肥器（13）、排种器（9）通过输肥管、输种管（7）与主开沟器（15）、副开沟器（14）相连通，排肥器（13）通过链条（16）与地轮（19）轴上的链轮相连，排肥器（13）通过链条A（10）与排种器（9）相连，机架（4）后置镇压轮（1）；本实用新型牵引阻力减小，后置镇压轮仿形功能强，适应与各类地形的播种、施肥同步，且籽种、肥料分层，可在未耕翻的田块中播种，减少作业工序，能争抢农时等优点，结构简单，操作方便。
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, in particular to a no-tillage seeder. It is characterized in that the traction frame (17) is fixedly connected with the frame (4), the ground wheel (19) is fixed on the traction frame (17), the fertilizer box (12) and the seed box (8) are fixed on the frame ( 4) On the top, the fertilizer discharger (13) and the seed metering device (9) are connected with the main ditch opener (15) and the auxiliary ditch opener (14) through the fertilizer delivery pipe and the seed delivery pipe (7), and the fertilizer discharger (13) is connected with the sprocket on the shaft of the ground wheel (19) through the chain (16), the fertilizer discharge device (13) is connected with the seed metering device (9) through the chain A (10), and the frame (4) is rear mounted for suppression wheel (1); the utility model has reduced traction resistance, and the rear suppressor wheel has a strong profiling function, adapting to the synchronization of sowing and fertilizing in various terrains, and the seeds and fertilizers are layered, which can be used in unploughed fields. It has the advantages of sowing seeds, reducing operating procedures, and being able to compete for farming time. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
Description
一、技术领域 1. Technical field
本实用新型属于农业机械，特别涉及一种免耕播种机。 The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, in particular to a no-tillage seeder.
二、背景技术 2. Background technology
现有免耕播种机在实践中发现，在山地等不平整土地作业时，其通过性能和适应性较差，播种质量还不理想，由于种肥同层造成的烧苗现象。 In practice, the existing no-tillage seeders have found that when operating on uneven land such as mountains, their passing performance and adaptability are poor, the quality of seeding is not ideal, and seedlings are burned due to the same layer of seed and fertilizer.
三、发明内容 3. Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就是要提供一种适应性强、性能可靠，作业质量高的免耕播种机。本实用新型是这样实现的，一种免耕播种机，其特征在于牵引机架（17）与机架（4）固定连接，两个同轴地轮（19）通过轴承架（18）固定在牵引机架（17）上，肥料箱（12）和籽种箱（8）通过支撑架（6）固定在机架（4）上，肥料箱（12）的下部有排肥器（13），籽种箱（8）有排种器（9），排肥器（13）与输肥管（11）相连通，输肥管（11）与主开沟器（15）相连通，排种器（9）与输种管（7）相连通，输种管（7）与副开沟器（14）相连通，主开沟器（15）与副开沟器（14）前后并排固定在机架（4）上，排肥器（13）通过链条（16）与地轮（19）轴上的链轮相连，排肥器（13）通过链条A（10）与排种器（9）相连，机架（4）后置镇压轮（1），拖板（2）与镇压轮（1）镇压轮（1）的轴轴承连接，拖板（2）与机架（4）铰接，镇压弹簧（3）的一头与压板（5）铰接，另一头与拖板（2）铰接，压板（5）固定在机架（4）上。本实用新型是这样使用的，拖拉机通过牵引机架（17）给本实用新型提供动力，地轮（19）带动地轮轴转动，地轮轴带动固定在地轮轴上的链轮转动，链轮通过链条（16）带动排肥器（13）转动而排肥，排肥器（13）通过链轮和链条A（10）带动排种器（9）转动而排种，调节轴承架（18）上的竖向调孔，可调节牵引机架（17）与地轮（19）距离，从而可调节播种、施肥的深度，其后置的镇压轮起到镇压作业，镇压弹簧（3）是根据地形起到仿形作用；本实用新型由于采用了前置地轮，牵引阻力减小，后置镇压轮仿形功能强，适应与各类地形的播种、施肥同步，且籽种、肥料分层，减少了由于种肥同层造成的烧苗现象，可在未耕翻的田块中播种，减少作业工序，能争抢农时等优点，本实用新型结构简单，操作方便。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a no-tillage seeder with strong adaptability, reliable performance and high operation quality. The utility model is achieved in this way, a no-tillage seeder, characterized in that the traction frame (17) is fixedly connected with the frame (4), and two coaxial ground wheels (19) are fixed on the On the traction frame (17), the fertilizer box (12) and the seed box (8) are fixed on the frame (4) by the support frame (6), and the bottom of the fertilizer box (12) has a fertilizer discharger (13), The seed box (8) has a seed meter (9), and the fertilizer device (13) is connected with the fertilizer delivery pipe (11), and the fertilizer delivery pipe (11) is connected with the main ditch opener (15). (9) Connected with the seed pipe (7), the seed pipe (7) is connected with the auxiliary opener (14), the main opener (15) and the auxiliary opener (14) are fixed side by side on the machine On the frame (4), the fertilizer discharger (13) is connected with the sprocket on the shaft of the ground wheel (19) through the chain (16), and the fertilizer discharger (13) is connected with the seed metering device (9) through the chain A (10) , the frame (4) is equipped with the rear pressing wheel (1), the carriage (2) is connected with the shaft bearing of the pressing wheel (1) and the pressing wheel (1), the carriage (2) is hinged with the frame (4), and the pressing spring One end of (3) is hinged with the pressing plate (5), the other end is hinged with the carriage (2), and the pressing plate (5) is fixed on the frame (4). The utility model is used in this way. The tractor provides power to the utility model through the traction frame (17). (16) Drive the fertilizer discharge device (13) to rotate to discharge fertilizer, the fertilizer discharge device (13) drives the seed meter (9) to rotate through the sprocket and chain A (10) to discharge seeds, adjust the bearing bracket (18) The vertical adjustment hole can adjust the distance between the traction frame (17) and the ground wheel (19), so as to adjust the depth of sowing and fertilization. The utility model adopts the front ground wheel, the traction resistance is reduced, and the rear pressing wheel has a strong profiling function, which is suitable for synchronous sowing and fertilization of various terrains, and the seeds and fertilizers are layered, reducing the The phenomenon of burning seedlings caused by the same layer of seed fertilizer can be avoided, and seeds can be sown in unploughed fields, reducing operating procedures and competing for farming time. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
四、附图说明 4. Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图中：1、镇压轮 2、拖板 3、镇压弹簧 4、机架5、压板6、支撑架 7、输种管 8、籽种箱 9、排种器 10、链条A 11、输肥管 12、肥料箱 13、排肥器 14、副开沟器 15、主开沟器 16、链条 17、牵引机架 18、轴承架 19、地轮
In the figure: 1, pressing
五、具体实施方式 5. Specific implementation
实施例1：一种免耕播种机，牵引机架（17）与机架（4）固定连接，两个同轴地轮（19）通过轴承架（18）固定在牵引机架（17）上，肥料箱（12）和籽种箱（8）通过支撑架（6）固定在机架（4）上，肥料箱（12）的下部有排肥器（13），籽种箱（8）有排种器（9），排肥器（13）与输肥管（11）相连通，输肥管（11）与主开沟器（15）相连通，排种器（9）与输种管（7）相连通，输种管（7）与副开沟器（14）相连通，主开沟器（15）与副开沟器（14）前后并排固定在机架（4）上，排肥器（13）通过链条（16）与地轮（19）轴上的链轮相连，排肥器（13）通过链条A（10）与排种器（9）相连，机架（4）后置镇压轮（1），拖板（2）与镇压轮（1）镇压轮（1）的轴轴承连接，拖板（2）与机架（4）铰接，镇压弹簧（3）的一头与压板（5）铰接，另一头与拖板（2）铰接，压板（5）固定在机架（4）上。 Embodiment 1: A no-tillage seeder, the traction frame (17) is fixedly connected with the frame (4), and two coaxial ground wheels (19) are fixed on the traction frame (17) through the bearing frame (18) , the fertilizer box (12) and the seed box (8) are fixed on the frame (4) through the support frame (6), the lower part of the fertilizer box (12) has a fertilizer discharge device (13), and the seed box (8) has The seed metering device (9), the fertilizer discharging device (13) are connected with the fertilizer delivery pipe (11), the fertilizer delivery pipe (11) is connected with the main ditch opener (15), the seed metering device (9) is connected with the seed delivery pipe (7) are connected, the seed pipe (7) is connected with the auxiliary opener (14), the main opener (15) and the auxiliary opener (14) are fixed side by side on the frame (4) front and back, and the row The fertilizer device (13) is connected with the sprocket wheel on the ground wheel (19) shaft through the chain (16), and the fertilizer device (13) is connected with the seed metering device (9) through the chain A (10). Set the pressing wheel (1), the carriage (2) is connected with the shaft bearing of the pressing wheel (1) and the pressing wheel (1), the carriage (2) is hinged with the frame (4), and one end of the pressing spring (3) is connected with the pressing plate (5) is hinged, the other end is hinged with the carriage (2), and the pressure plate (5) is fixed on the frame (4).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204609956U CN202799624U (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2012-09-12 | Tillage-free seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204609956U CN202799624U (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2012-09-12 | Tillage-free seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202799624U true CN202799624U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47858590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204609956U Expired - Fee Related CN202799624U (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2012-09-12 | Tillage-free seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202799624U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104541682A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 王元录 | Seeder |
| CN105960862A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder |
| CN106489373A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 | A kind of device of agricultural with synchronous seeding and fertilizing |
-
2012
- 2012-09-12 CN CN2012204609956U patent/CN202799624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104541682A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 王元录 | Seeder |
| CN105960862A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 沈阳农业大学 | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder |
| CN105960862B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-03 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of corn large-ridge double-row deep ploughing layer-stepping combined seed and fertilizer drill |
| CN106489373A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-15 | 合肥俊刚机械科技有限公司 | A kind of device of agricultural with synchronous seeding and fertilizing |
| CN106489373B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-01-29 | 重庆市奉节县芯然垦牧农业开发有限公司 | A kind of device of the synchronous seeding and fertilizing of agricultural |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150912 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |