CN102177773B - Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine - Google Patents
Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102177773B CN102177773B CN 201110099660 CN201110099660A CN102177773B CN 102177773 B CN102177773 B CN 102177773B CN 201110099660 CN201110099660 CN 201110099660 CN 201110099660 A CN201110099660 A CN 201110099660A CN 102177773 B CN102177773 B CN 102177773B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine which comprises a fertilizing and seeding part and a rotary tilling part. The rotary tilling part is connected with the fertilizing and seeding part through a pull rod and a pin. An output shaft of a gearbox provides power to the rotary tilling part. At the seeding part, a press wheel shaft provides power to a fine point seeder shaft and a fertilizing seeder shaft. Both a fine point seeder assembly and a fertilizing seeder assembly are connected with a vibration reduction floating opener by pipelines. By the tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine, the problems that a certain part of the traditional tilling seeding machine cannot be combined to be used as required, seeding and fertilization cannot be conveniently transformed and a plurality of processes cannot be completed in one step are solved. The rotary tilling part and the seeding part are simple to disassemble. The combination application of the rotary tilling part and the seeding part can be easily realized. The tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine is easy to seed and fertilize. The using requirement of a user is really met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural tillage planting machinery, mainly is that a kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising.
Background technology
Along with the agricultural mechanization degree constantly develops, the application of farming planting machinery is particularly important, thereby this type of machinery is in an endless stream given birth under the ordering about of different user demands.But differ greatly owing to plough in China each department, so the user no longer is confined to the pattern of cultivating that single operation is accomplished one by one to the requirement of farming planting machinery.At present; China's tilling and seeding machine tool operating position shows; Most of tilling and seeding machine tools are monolithic construction, can't realize combination or single use, and can not realize that the multi-functional conversion of seeding and fertilizing is used or can not be behind the uniform machinery upper seeding wheel ridging etc.; This has limited promoting the use of of tilling and seeding machine tool to a certain extent, and this kind situation is anxious to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of ploughing and broadcasts the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising; Its reasonable in design is reliable, solved existing tilling and seeding machine tool can't according to demand combinations use wherein certain part, can't the convenient conversion of seeding and fertilizing, the one step completed problem of multiple operation.Rotary tillage part of the present invention is dismantled simply with the sowing part, can easily realize being used in combination, and sowing is easy with fertilising, has got rid of this type of worry, really satisfies user's user demand.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising; Include ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part, described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly, on the said rotary tillage frame assembly transmission assembly is installed; The transmission assembly front end has a power input shaft to stretch out; The dynamic output shaft in lower end, described power take-off is connected through bolt with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and rotary blade is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame; The frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod; Be rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between two press wheel connecting rods; On the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels are installed side by side, are rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle on the said frame respectively, these two axles are connected with the suppression wheel shaft through chain drive respectively; Through the capable bolt of U a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies are installed on the said frame; Smart dibbler assembly top is provided with seed-box; Smart dibbler assembly is connected with smart dibbler through-drive through bevel gear pair, and said smart dibbler assembly is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly on the said frame; Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is arranged in the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly; The top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is provided with the ferti-seeding case, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; Said frame rear is equipped with the ridging banker; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin through pull bar.
The unsteady plough of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment, includes mount pad, trench digging assembly, and the top and bottom of mount pad are separately installed with upper connecting rod and lower link, and the other end of upper connecting rod and lower link is connected with the trench digging assembly respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad is equipped with spring lever; Described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod through the perforate on the upper connecting rod; Be with a compression spring on the said spring lever, following the correcting of compression spring is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of spring lever have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of said spring lever upper end is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
One end of said fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is equipped with the seeding and fertilizing regulating handle, realizes fertilising and the conversion of sowing.
Smart dibbler assembly is connected with frame through U bolt among the present invention, can be implemented in the adjusting of position on the frame easily.Rotary tillage part is connected through pin and pull bar with the sowing part, can remove easily and select for use wherein a part to carry out operation separately.
Operation principle of the present invention is: in the machinery operation process, rotary tillage part power input shaft links to each other with tractor, gives rotary ploughing cutter shaft through gearbox with transmission of power, realizes loosening the soil thereby the drive rotary blade rotates into soil layer; The rotary tillage part partly is connected with sowing through pin and pull bar drawing force is passed to the sowing part; When rolling, ferti-seeding part press wheel through chain drive smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle are rotated respectively; Smart dibbler axle is realized seeding by the bevel gear pair transferring power; Fertilising or seeding when the fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle rotates get into the unsteady plough of damping by pipeline after seed or fertilizer discharge, then bury; The ridging banker then carries out the ridging covering to fertilizer and seed, and sowing is accomplished in last press wheel suppression.
When needs use rotary tillage part or ferti-seeding part separately, will connect under the dismounting of two-part pin and pull bar and can carry out operation; When only needing sowing, scalable seeding and fertilizing regulating handle is to reach requirement; When line-spacing is not suitable for; Float the position of plough or smart program request fertilising assembly to satisfy the demands through adjustment U-shaped fastening bolt to change vibration damping, and the position of ridging banker also needs adjust to guarantee that operations such as fertilising and sowing accomplish smoothly according to the vibration damping plough position of floating simultaneously.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Reasonable in design of the present invention is reliable, solved existing tilling and seeding machine tool can't according to demand combinations use wherein certain part, can't the convenient conversion of seeding and fertilizing, the one step completed problem of multiple operation.Rotary tillage of the present invention is partly simple with the dismounting of sowing part, can easily realize making up and use, and sowing is easy with fertilising, really satisfies user's user demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an end view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the unsteady plough of damping among the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of ploughing broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, includes ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part; Described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly 4; On the said rotary tillage frame assembly 4 transmission assembly 3 is installed, transmission assembly 3 front ends have a power input shaft 2 to stretch out, the dynamic output shaft in lower end; Described power take-off and rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 are connected through bolt, and rotary blade 6 is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame 7; Frame 7 both sides are separately installed with press wheel connecting rod 10; 10 on two press wheel connecting rods are rotatablely equipped with suppression wheel shaft 22; On the suppression wheel shaft 22 a plurality of press wheels 11 are installed side by side, are rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle 1 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 on the said frame 7 respectively, these two axles are connected with suppression wheel shaft 4 through chain drive respectively; Through the capable bolt 14 of U a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies 15 are installed on the said frame 7; Smart dibbler assembly 15 tops are provided with seed-box 16; Smart dibbler assembly 15 is in transmission connection through bevel gear pair 12 and smart dibbler axle 1, and said smart dibbler assembly 15 is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough 8 of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 on the said frame 7; Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 is arranged in fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17; The top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 is provided with ferti-seeding case 18, and fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly 17 is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough 8 of rack-mounted vibration damping; Said frame 7 rears are equipped with ridging banker 9; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin 19 through pull bar 20.
The unsteady plough 8 of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment; Include mount pad 28, trench digging assembly 23; The top and bottom of mount pad 28 are separately installed with upper connecting rod 24 and lower link 25, and the other end of upper connecting rod 24 and lower link 25 is connected with trench digging assembly 23 respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad 28 is equipped with spring lever 26; Described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod through the perforate on the upper connecting rod; Be with a compression spring 27 on the said spring lever 26, following the correcting of compression spring 27 is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of spring lever 27 have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of said spring lever 27 upper ends is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
One end of said fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 is equipped with seeding and fertilizing regulating handle 21, realizes fertilising and the conversion of sowing.
In the machinery operation process, rotary tillage part power input shaft 2 links to each other with tractor, gives rotary ploughing cutter shaft 5 through gearbox 3 with transmission of power, realizes loosening the soil thereby drive rotary blade 6 rotates into soil layer; The rotary tillage part is connected with the sowing part through pin 19 and pull bar 20 drawing force is passed to the sowing part; When rolling, ferti-seeding part press wheel 11 through chain drive smart dibbler axle 1 and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 are rotated respectively; Smart dibbler axle 1 is realized seeding by bevel gear pair 12 transferring power; Fertilising or seeding when fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle 13 rotates get into the unsteady plough 8 of damping by pipeline after seed or fertilizer discharge, then bury; Ridging banker 9 then carries out the ridging covering to fertilizer and seed, and sowing is accomplished in last press wheel 11 suppressions.
Claims (3)
1. plough and to broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising for one kind; Include ferti-seeding part and rotary tillage part, it is characterized in that: described rotary tillage partly includes rotary tillage frame assembly, on the said rotary tillage frame assembly transmission assembly is installed; The transmission assembly front end has a power input shaft to stretch out; The dynamic output shaft in lower end, described power take-off is connected through bolt with rotary ploughing cutter shaft, and rotary blade is installed on the rotary ploughing cutter shaft; Ferti-seeding partly includes frame; The frame both sides are separately installed with the press wheel connecting rod; Be rotatablely equipped with the suppression wheel shaft between two press wheel connecting rods; On the suppression wheel shaft a plurality of press wheels are installed side by side, are rotatablely equipped with smart dibbler axle and fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle on the said frame respectively, these two axles are connected with the suppression wheel shaft through chain drive respectively; Through U bolt a plurality of smart dibbler assemblies are installed on the said frame; Smart dibbler assembly top is provided with seed-box; Smart dibbler assembly is connected with smart dibbler through-drive through bevel gear pair, and said smart dibbler assembly is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; The place ahead of corresponding each smart dibbler assembly is separately installed with corresponding fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly on the said frame; Described fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is arranged in the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly; The top of fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is provided with the ferti-seeding case, and the fertilizing and seeding apparatus assembly is connected through pipeline and the unsteady plough of rack-mounted vibration damping; Said frame rear is equipped with the ridging banker; Described rotary tillage part partly is connected with ferti-seeding with pin through pull bar.
2. a kind of ploughing according to claim 1 broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising; It is characterized in that: the unsteady plough of described vibration damping is the parallelogram sturcutre of a depth-adjustment; Include mount pad, trench digging assembly; The top and bottom of mount pad are separately installed with upper connecting rod and lower link, and the other end of upper connecting rod and lower link is connected with the trench digging assembly respectively; Position near lower link on the mount pad is equipped with spring lever; Described spring lever is tilted to and passes upper connecting rod through the perforate on the upper connecting rod; Be with a compression spring on the said spring lever, following the correcting of compression spring is against the position of intersecting with spring lever on the upper connecting rod; The two ends of said spring lever have a plurality of pin-and-holes, and a steady pin is installed in one of them of two ends pin-and-hole, and the steady pin of said spring lever upper end is against the upper end of spring; The steady pin of spring lever lower end props up upper connecting rod.
3. a kind of ploughing according to claim 1 broadcast the multi-functional multiple working seeding machinery of fertilising, and it is characterized in that: an end of said fertilizing and seeding apparatus axle is equipped with the seeding and fertilizing regulating handle, realizes the conversion of fertilising and sowing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110099660 CN102177773B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110099660 CN102177773B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine |
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| CN102177773A CN102177773A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
| CN102177773B true CN102177773B (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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| CN 201110099660 Active CN102177773B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Tilling seeding and fertilizing multifunctional compound operation seeding machine |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428774B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-09-25 | 张景学 | Integrated machine for deep plowing, leveling, vibrating, squeezing, deep and central fertilizing and sowing |
| CN102668754A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-09-19 | 张春平 | Rotary-cultivating, seeding, ditching, bedding, soil moisture-preserving and compacting machine |
| CN104255099B (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-08-31 | 汪延忠 | A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one |
| CN105874973B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of portable paddy field ditching machine |
| CN108834450A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-20 | 葛玉明 | It is provided with the rear digging machine of nip drum |
| CN108934242A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-07 | 翟战备 | The double suppression wide cut seed manure planters of fine grain Chinese medicine |
| CN109041698A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-21 | 郑州市双丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of eight row suspension seeders |
| CN112470611B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-09-03 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Wheat layered fertilizer applicator |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5370068A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1994-12-06 | Unverferth Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Coulter fertilizer applicator unit |
| CN2298645Y (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1998-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Rice transplanter with splitting combined seedlings box |
| US6009955A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2000-01-04 | Tarver, Iii; Sam A. | Enhanced minimum tillage planter/renovator system |
| CN1269123A (en) * | 1999-04-03 | 2000-10-11 | 李延林 | Potato planting and fertilizing machine |
| CN101558711A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw crusher used for whole-feed combine harvester |
| CN202059738U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-12-07 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing |
-
2011
- 2011-04-21 CN CN 201110099660 patent/CN102177773B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5370068A (en) * | 1991-12-16 | 1994-12-06 | Unverferth Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Coulter fertilizer applicator unit |
| US6009955A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2000-01-04 | Tarver, Iii; Sam A. | Enhanced minimum tillage planter/renovator system |
| CN2298645Y (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1998-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Rice transplanter with splitting combined seedlings box |
| CN1269123A (en) * | 1999-04-03 | 2000-10-11 | 李延林 | Potato planting and fertilizing machine |
| CN101558711A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Straw crusher used for whole-feed combine harvester |
| CN202059738U (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-12-07 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional seeding machine for compound operation of tillage, seeding and fertilizing |
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| CN102177773A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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