CN202160409U - Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder - Google Patents
Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN202160409U CN202160409U CN2011202161090U CN201120216109U CN202160409U CN 202160409 U CN202160409 U CN 202160409U CN 2011202161090 U CN2011202161090 U CN 2011202161090U CN 201120216109 U CN201120216109 U CN 201120216109U CN 202160409 U CN202160409 U CN 202160409U
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- film
- drip irrigation
- air
- irrigate band
- gear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder, belongs to the field of agricultural machineries and aims at providing an air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder capable of performing all operations including laying of a drip irrigation tape and capable of seeding to the greatest extent. The air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder comprises a rack as well as a bulldozing and leveling device, a ground wheel, a suspension bracket, a filming and ditching share, a fertilizer box, an earthing disc, a poling board and a filming device which are arranged on the rack; a fertilizing and ditching disc is arranged at the headmost of the rack; and an air-aspirating type hole seeding wheel is arranged behind the filming device through a hole seeding wheel pulling frame. In the utility model, multiple operations such as fertilizing, leveling of a film bed, laying of the drip irrigation tape, filming, air-aspirating precision seeding and the like are finished at a time. The air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder is suitable for drip irrigation of pieces of paddy fields, punching on the film and monoseeding; therefore, the operation level is reduced, the seeding quality and operation efficiency are improved, and seeds are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
The under-film drip irrigation planting technology can reach soil moisture conservation, heat, economizes on water, saves the effect of fertilizer, high yield, is modernized Agricultural Development direction.The film-laying machine of using at present is more, can accomplish smooth, trench digging, fertilising, spread operation such as film, but its shortcoming is to lay the irrigate band that it is far away that fertilizer applicator leaves the seedling band, can not precision drilling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind ofly can lay the All Jobs that comprises the irrigate band, and the air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation that can as far as possible sow shop film precision sower.
The utility model comprises frame and rack-mounted soil-shifting level land device, land wheel, hanger bracket, shop film ditching plow, fertile case, earthing dish, breast boards, shop film device, is provided with fertilising trench digging disk in the foremost of frame; Behind the film device of shop, try to stop people from fighting each other air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel is installed through hole sowing wheel.
The described air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel of the utility model is provided with reducing gear; Reducing gear is made up of driving gear, driven gear, gear first and gear second, and driving gear is installed in the hole sowing wheel rotating shaft, driving gear and driven gear engagement; Driven gear is connected with gear second is coaxial; Gear second and the engagement of gear first, the gear first is installed in the seeds sucker rotating shaft, and the speed reducing ratio of reducing gear is 2:1 or 3:1.
The utility model is equipped with shop irrigate band mechanism on frame; Irrigate band directive wheel, irrigate band volume adapter sleeve, the rotating shaft of the drip irrigation roll coil of strip that shop irrigate band mechanism is connected on the directive wheel dead lever of irrigate band by the drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft supporting seat on irrigate band, shop support, irrigate band, the shop support, irrigate band guide ring, through axle are formed, and the irrigate band support passes through U-bolt and is connected with frame; Irrigate band directive wheel fixed cover and irrigate band guide ring are welded on the frame respectively.
The utility model irrigate band guide ring is circular, and internal radius is that 35mm is between the 100mm.
The utility model irrigate band rotating shaft supporting seat upper opening, the bottom is a semi-circular shape.
Multi-mode operations such as the utility model fertilising, flatted membrane bed, irrigate band, shop, shop film, aspiration precise sowing are once accomplished.Be suitable for drip irrigation field piece, punch on the film, monoseeding reduces operation level, improves seeding quality and operating efficiency, saves seed.Before applicator boot was placed on soil-shifting level land device, fertilising was after soil-shifting level land device pushes away flatly, and the film bed is smooth, helps spreading irrigate band, spreading.The relative position of fertilizer placement and seedling is easy to adjust, helps the performance of fertilizer efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model Precision Seeding machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 be in the Precision Seeding machine of the utility model Fig. 1 air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is the Precision Seeding machine middle berth irrigate band structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be among the utility model Fig. 3 B-B to the structure cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model shop irrigate band mechanism plan structure sketch map.
Embodiment
The utility model comprises frame 3 and the soil-shifting level land device 2, land wheel 4, hanger bracket 18, shop film ditching plow 5, fertile case 16, earthing dish 10, breast boards 11, the shop film device that are installed on the frame 3, is provided with fertilising trench digging disk 1 in the foremost of frame 3; Behind the film device of shop, try to stop people from fighting each other and 12 air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel 9 is installed through hole sowing wheel.
The described air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel 9 of the utility model is provided with reducing gear; Reducing gear is made up of driving gear 26, driven gear 30, gear first 27 and gear second 29, and driving gear 26 is installed in the hole sowing wheel rotating shaft 25, driving gear 26 and driven gear 30 engagements; Driven gear 30 and 29 coaxial connections of gear second; Gear second 29 and 27 engagements of gear first, gear first 27 is installed in the seeds sucker rotating shaft 28, and the speed reducing ratio of reducing gear is 2:1 or 3:1.
The utility model is equipped with shop irrigate band mechanism 15 on frame 3; Shop irrigate band mechanism 15 operated by rotary motion are in the back of fertile case; Irrigate band directive wheel 6, irrigate band volume adapter sleeve 42, drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft 40 that shop irrigate band mechanism 15 is connected on the irrigate band directive wheel dead lever 38 by the drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft supporting seat 14 on irrigate band, shop support 37, irrigate band, the shop support 37, irrigate band guide ring 41, through axle are formed, and irrigate band support 37 passes through U-bolt 36 and is connected with frame 3; Irrigate band directive wheel fixed cover 39 is welded on respectively on the frame 3 with irrigate band guide ring 41.
The utility model irrigate band guide ring 41 is circular, and internal radius is that 35mm is between the 100mm.
The utility model irrigate band rotating shaft supporting seat 14 upper openings, the bottom is a semi-circular shape, it is convenient that the irrigate band is installed, changed.
Diagram in the accompanying drawing 1～5 is following: 1-fertilising trench digging disk; 2-soil-shifting level land device; 3-frame; 4-land wheel; 5-shop film ditching plow; 6-irrigate band directive wheel; 7-membrane bar axle; 8-film roll; 9-air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel; 10-earthing dish, 11-breast boards; 12-hole sowing wheel is tried to stop people from fighting each other; 13-drip irrigation roll coil of strip; 14-drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft supporting seat; 15-shop irrigate band mechanism; 16-fertile case; 17-chain wheel driving mechanism; 18-hanger bracket; 19-minute kind case; 20-seed chamber; 21-bunch planting wheel rim; 22-press mold wheel; 23-hole sowing wheel fixed disk; 24-hole sowing wheel bearing block; The rotating shaft of 25-hole sowing wheel; 26-driving gear; 27-gear first; The rotating shaft of 28-seeds sucker; 29-gear second; 30-driven gear; 31-hole sowing wheel spoke; 32-seed guiding groove dish; 33-air cavity; 34-seeds sucker; 35-negative pressure aspiration passage; 36-U-bolt; 37-irrigate band support; 38-irrigate band directive wheel dead lever; 39-irrigate band directive wheel fixed cover; The rotating shaft of 40-drip irrigation roll coil of strip; 41-irrigate band guide ring; 42-irrigate band volume adapter sleeve.
On frame, being equipped with successively fertilising trench digging disk, hanger bracket, soil-shifting level land device, fertile case, land wheel, shop film ditching plow, shop irrigate band mechanism, through hole sowing wheel try to stop people from fighting each other the air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel installed, at hole sowing wheel earthing dish and the breast boards that front end installs through support of trying to stop people from fighting each other.Wherein the wheel shaft of land wheel is connected through chain wheel driving mechanism with the axle of fertile case fertilizer-shaking device, and hanger bracket is used to hang entire mechanism to power car.
Directive wheel guiding shop can make the irrigate band laying straight earthward like this through the irrigate band through the irrigate band guide ring in the irrigate band, and the lay position is accurate.Behind the film device of shop, be provided with the air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel, the air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel comprises seed chamber, bunch planting wheel rim, press mold wheel, hole sowing wheel bearing block, hole sowing wheel rotating shaft, hole sowing wheel spoke, seeds sucker rotating shaft, seed guiding groove dish, air cavity, seeds sucker, negative pressure aspiration passage, divides kind of case to form.Be provided with reducing gear in the air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel, reducing gear is made up of driving gear, driven gear, gear first, gear second.Driving gear is installed in the hole sowing wheel rotating shaft and is meshed with driven gear, and gear first and the engagement of gear second drive seeds sucker rotating shaft rotation, rotate thereby drive seeds sucker, and the speed reducing ratio of reducing gear is 2:1 or 3:1.During the utility model work, be connected with tractor through hanger bracket, seed chamber has added seed, adds apply fertilizer in the fertile case, and the drip irrigation roll coil of strip is positioned in the rotating shaft of the drip irrigation roll coil of strip, and two ends hold out against with irrigate band volume adapter sleeve, put into drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft supporting seat then.Film roll is installed on the membrane bar axle.Through the fertilising of fertilising trench digging disk, device pushes away flat film bed through the soil-shifting level land.Shop film ditching plow is left the film ditch, and the drip irrigation roll coil of strip is through spreading irrigate band mechanism shop earthward.The press mold wheel is pressed into the film ditch with the film limit, and the earthing dish fastens the film limit to film ditch earthing.The blower fan high speed rotating also links to each other with negative pressure aspiration passage through the aspiration pipe; Suction function is taken turns in air-aspiration type hole sowing; The air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel is the Precision Seeding of punching simple grain on film; Simultaneously the earthing dish covers soil to eyelet, what of soil on the retaining soil dish scalable eyelet, thus once accomplish fertilising, flatted membrane bed, irrigate band, shop, spread aspiration Precision Seeding overall process on film, the film.
Claims (5)
1. an air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation is spread the film precision sower; Comprise frame (3) and be installed in soil-shifting level land device (2), land wheel (4), hanger bracket (18), shop film ditching plow (5), fertile case (16), earthing dish (10), breast boards (11), the shop film device on the frame (3), it is characterized in that: be provided with fertilising trench digging disk (1) in the foremost of frame (3); Behind the film device of shop through hole sowing wheel try to stop people from fighting each other (12) air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel (9) is installed.
2. air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation according to claim 1 shop film precision sower; It is characterized in that: air-aspiration type hole sowing wheel (9) is provided with reducing gear; Reducing gear is made up of driving gear (26), driven gear (30), gear first (27) and gear second (29), and driving gear (26) is installed in the hole sowing wheel rotating shaft (25), driving gear (26) and driven gear (30) engagement; Driven gear (30) and coaxial connection of gear second (29); Gear second (29) and gear first (27) engagement, gear first (27) is installed in the seeds sucker rotating shaft (28), and the speed reducing ratio of reducing gear is 2:1 or 3:1.
3. air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation according to claim 1 shop film precision sower; It is characterized in that: shop irrigate band mechanism (15) is installed on frame (3); Irrigate band directive wheel (6), irrigate band volume adapter sleeve (42), drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft (40) that shop irrigate band mechanism (15) is connected on the irrigate band directive wheel dead lever (38) by the drip irrigation roll coil of strip rotating shaft supporting seat (14) on shop irrigate band support (37), shop irrigate band support (37), irrigate band guide ring (41), through axle are formed, and irrigate band support (37) passes through U-bolt (36) and is connected with frame (3); Irrigate band directive wheel fixed cover (39) and irrigate band guide ring (41) are welded on respectively on the frame (3).
4. air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation according to claim 3 shop film precision sower, it is characterized in that: irrigate band guide ring (41) is for circular, and internal radius is that 35mm is between the 100mm.
5. air-sucking type under-film drip irrigation according to claim 3 shop film precision sower, it is characterized in that: irrigate band rotating shaft supporting seat (14) upper opening, the bottom is a semi-circular shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202161090U CN202160409U (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202161090U CN202160409U (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202160409U true CN202160409U (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202161090U Expired - Fee Related CN202160409U (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-06-24 | Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202160409U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348803A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Double-row shallow-buried drip irrigation sower on peanut ridge |
| CN105075437A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Pasture buried drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN106134554A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 韩宏宇 | A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder laying drip irrigation zone |
| CN107318544A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 段德宝 | A kind of full-automatic film-laying machine |
| CN107750491A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 王社民 | A kind of multifunctional seed drill |
-
2011
- 2011-06-24 CN CN2011202161090U patent/CN202160409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348803A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所 | Double-row shallow-buried drip irrigation sower on peanut ridge |
| CN105075437A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Pasture buried drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN106134554A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 韩宏宇 | A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder laying drip irrigation zone |
| CN106134554B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-05-01 | 韩宏宇 | A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder for being laid with drip irrigation zone |
| CN107318544A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 段德宝 | A kind of full-automatic film-laying machine |
| CN107750491A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 王社民 | A kind of multifunctional seed drill |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120314 Termination date: 20170624 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |