CN1083781A - A kind of goods of painted with metal powder or colour grain and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of goods of painted with metal powder or colour grain and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1083781A CN1083781A CN 92110134 CN92110134A CN1083781A CN 1083781 A CN1083781 A CN 1083781A CN 92110134 CN92110134 CN 92110134 CN 92110134 A CN92110134 A CN 92110134A CN 1083781 A CN1083781 A CN 1083781A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of decorative product and manufacture method thereof with painted with metal powder or colour grain.These goods comprise by various metal dusts and adhesive, filler, glaze, colorant, raw materials such as diluent are mixed with the slip of metal chromaticness, the nonmetal slip of this slip and preparation is sprayed on metal or the nonmetal product billet surface that has the concaveconvex shape structure one by one, and the flower-pattern layer of formation product surface concave-convex metal chromaticness, this flower-pattern layer has the designing requirement structure, and the decorated articles of said painted with metal powder or colour grain is that the flower-pattern layer of recessed prominent shape that product surface is formed polishes polishing, after manifest, structural metal of the present invention decorative pattern distinctness, floral designs are abundant, and luxurious rich adornment effect is arranged.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of novel natural figure with metal chromaticness structure, the ceramic building decorated articles of decorative cover, artistic article, commodity goods.The invention still further relates to a kind of new manufacturing and have the architecture decorative product of metal chromaticness entire body structure figure decoration surface, and artistic article, commodity, cleaners and polishes articles for use.
As everyone knows, the architecture decorative product of pottery, cement, artistic article in the outward appearance natural figure in the commodity goods, all belongs to the natural figure of non-metallic material look.The present invention is with organic bond, and preparing metal powder, metal oxide in cement, low temperature, the glaze reach various organic-inorganic colorants, filler, with spraying, forming the honorable luxurious metallochrome natural figure of various goods appearances, is to belong to both at home and abroad current, an invention greatly of decorated articles.
The inventor is to the plastic flow decorative pattern of ceramic material, and that has passed through surplus in the of 10 year studies for a long period of time, has successively declared CN85102535 to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, the application for a patent for invention of CN88105233 and CN91109529.2 92104716.9.CN85102535, CN88105233 in the patent application of CN91109529.2, is the plasticity that has adopted pug, extruding, layer laminate volume, and mechanical spiral is repeatedly extruded, and suction filtration, and methods such as press filtration are made the compound natural figure of entire body of various goods.On this basis, in the patent application of CN92104716.9, the inventor adopts spraying process to produce cement lathe work building decoration brick plate.
The inventor has proposed the invention of colour grain painted ceramic product and the invention of spray metal lathe work goods again on the practice development basis of spraying process production cement lathe work brick plate.
The present invention has metal powder with preparation, and the slip of various colorant fillers, have on the concavity and convexity goods base substrate face on the surface that has prepared, spraying successively one by one, the metal slip, and the slip of other chromaticness, make product surface form the concave-convex flower-pattern layer, after feed pulp layer of all kinds to be sprayed solidifies, grind the jog of flat product surface, can form and have metal matter coloured light coloured silk, the architecture decorative product of natural figure, artistic article, and commodity etc., as use low-temperature glaze, and the low flux raw material preparing metal material of pottery, slip and other colorant, filler, also pass through on bad surface of concave-convex goods, one by one, spraying successively, it is dry again to treat that product surface forms behind the ridge design layer, polish, burn till, after burning till, grinding promptly becomes a kind of metal natural figure of sintering again, the architecture decorative product artistic article, imitative cloisonne goods of commodity or the like.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic with metal structure figure decoration face, cement products, and the decorated articles of various materials, these goods comprise the base layer that has the female shape of asperities, with the metal flower layer of the female shape of asperities, and nonmetal flower-pattern layer.
The abstract art that a further object of the invention is to provide a kind of goods metal lathe work of novel structure to combine with nonmetal lathe work, the artistic exterior decorative effect of naturality.
A further object of the invention is ceramic building decorative brick board shaping dies, cement works decorative brick board shaping dies, the metallic article shaping dies, the glassware forming mould, ceramic industrial art goods shaping dies, manufacture and design the line mother in the household china shaping dies and make formed article base face, all have cancavo-convex line mother.This surface has line mother's base substrate, and after all needing to reach the physical and chemical performance of finished product, ability spray metal decorative pattern line needs sintering as the ceramic base substrate, could the spray metal flower-pattern layer after the cement products base substrate need solidify.
A further object of the invention relates to the base laminar surface of goods, the line parent structure of concaveconvex shape, and the outward appearance metal pattern structure of decision goods, the goods pattern structure that forms has moire, scenery with hills and waters line, curved grain, bag, marble grain, wood grain, knaur line etc.
Below substantive distinguishing features of the present invention is elaborated:
The present invention relates to a kind of spray metal lathe work goods, said goods comprise building decorative product, handicraft picture, mural, tableware for daily use, practical art fine arts goods, artistic article, the furniture tea set, above-mentioned these goods kinds are formed by the base layer that has concave-convex line mother and concave-convex metal, nonmetal flower-pattern layer, and base goods billet surface is to grind various metals, the nonmetal decorative pattern that is presented behind the disconnected concave-convex flower-pattern layer.
The base layer asperities mother of goods in the present invention, apart from the concavo-convex height of base face distance between 0.5-20mm, the female shape and structure of line, according to designing requirement manufacturing, product surface concave-convex flower-pattern layer, every layer thickness is between the gross thickness 1-25mm of flower-pattern layer between the 0.05-3mm.
The base layer that has the asperities mother of goods is ceramics in the present invention, porcelain, cementaceous, vitreous, wooden matter, organic material matter, the flower-pattern layer of product surface is by organic bond (as epoxy resin, the spraying class).Low temperature glaze, low-temp ceramics raw material, various raw mineral materials, colorant, metal oxide, the sintering material of making pottery, porcelain powder, stone flour, cement, organic toner, copper powder, bronze, silver powder, not composition such as saturating comminuted steel shot.
Spray metal lathe work ceramic in the present invention comprises the building decorative product of all size, tableware for daily use, daily necessities, furniture face, artistic article, handicraft picture, mural etc.Said building decorative product, outward appearance has mountain line class, scenery with hills and waters line class, wood grain, metal, the nonmetal decorative pattern of types such as knaur line, specification have Any shape and the specification of 108 * 108 * 5mm, 152 * 152 * 5mm, 100 * 200 * 10mm, 200 * 200 * 10mm, 300 * 300 * 10mm, 300 * 600 * 10mm, 400 * 400 * 10mm etc.Said tableware for daily use, workmanship outward appearance decorative pattern goods specification can be formulated according to designing requirement.
The manufacture method of spray metal of the present invention lathe work goods, said method, the optimal technical scheme of preferred a kind of spray metal lathe work ceramic building decorated articles comprises following processing step:
(1) with the ceramic raw material of preparation, with half-dried pressure, profiled surface is for the base substrate that 300 * 300 * 10mm of moire shape line mother is arranged (comprising the female height of line) body drying biscuiting
(2) make respectively with the epoxy resin mixture, for liquid, the copper powder slip, black, yellow ore stone flour, or add black, red, the yellow slip of metal oxide.
(3) with the slip spray gun of pressure with the copper for preparing, black, yellow matter, one by one, on the base substrate line mother of 300 * 300 * 10mm that is sprayed on sintering successively, need heat drying among each spraying, the flower-pattern layer that reaches spraying does not have fluidity and is as the criterion, each coating thickness is between the 0.02-0.5mm, and flower-pattern layer thickness is 2mm, and the decorative pattern number of plies is 40 layers.
(4) concave-convex flower-pattern layer that base brick surface cure is good carries out the grinding and polishing deburring, promptly forms the building wall of the metal pattern of 300 * 300 * 10mm moire stratiform, ground, decorative product.
Said ceramic organic solvent spray metal lathe work goods produce the tableware of spray metal decorative pattern equally with above-mentioned 4 kinds of processing steps, artistic article, and article of furniture.
Spray metal of the present invention goods, wherein another preferable production process is, with low-temperature glaze, ceramic low-temperature solvent raw material filler is selected materials, metal charge, metal oxide adds water and prepares various slips, on architectural pottery biscuit brick plate, on the crockery biscuit, on the artistic article biscuit, make the spray metal decorative pattern, processing step is as follows:
(1) the preparation ceramic raw material has line mother's building decoration brick slab body drying with the billet surface of half-dried compactibility rolling forming all size, be sintered into, and the goods base substrate of metal pattern to be sprayed,
(2) pug of preparation ceramic raw material, mud, with wheel spinning, roll extrusion, mould injecting method profiled surface has the tableware of the female shape of asperities, daily necessities, the base substrate of artistic article, drying is sintered into the goods base substrate of metal pattern to be sprayed.
(3) 500-1000 ℃ above low temperature glaze of preparation granularity 250 orders, or the above low-temp ceramics solvent raw material of granularity 200 orders, filler, the above metal powder of aggregate and adhesive and granularity 200 orders (as various copper, bronze, eye powder, saturating comminuted steel shot etc. not) mixes the material of the metal matter look of allotting different chromaticness, and nonmetal colorant, add the water preparation then and spray slip.
(4) with the metal for preparing, nonmetallic glaze slip or slip, be sprayed on the surface and have on asperities mother's the ceramic biscuiting building decoration brick plate blank layer or the surface has asperities mother's ceramic biscuiting tableware, commodity are on the handicraft base layer, gradation spraying successively, oven dry sprays 20-50 time while spraying, each coating thickness, at 0.05mm-0.5mm, make flower-pattern layer thickness reach 1-3mm and be as the criterion.
(5) with the concave-convex decorative pattern of goods base laminar surface spraying, scrape, polish, carry out then, select the product surface of sintering, sintering to carry out grinding and polishing again between 500-1000 ℃.The surface present metal, nonmetal lathe work, ceramic building decorative product, crockery, ceramic industrial art goods etc.
The manufacture method of spray metal of the present invention lathe work, another kind of range of application can be at the cement works decorative product, metallic article, furniture face, glassware, in the fields such as various fiberboards and plastics, form metal pattern of the present invention, product of the present invention advantage compared with the prior art is:
What 1, product of the present invention had gold, copper, silver, steel, a matter color and luster enriches the lines decorative pattern, with the decorative pattern that other metal and nonmetal raw material form, the art weave effect with various metal colors after forming line face knot on the goods, lines golden light is extraordinary splendour, pattern structure is abundant, than present ceramic natural figure, ceramic colored drawing is painted in gold, product, gorgeous very gorgeous, high-grade building decoration price is arranged, and tableware, the top grade of artistic article is decorated price.
2, use adhesive preparing metal of the present invention, nonmetal decorative pattern slip reaches with low temperature glaze, the metal of low-temp ceramics preparation, nonmetal decorative pattern slip can be directly and the ceramic fine arts biscuiting base substrate of biscuit brick plate (having concave-convex surface line mother's) of existing building ceramics factory production, spray decorative pattern on the tableware biscuiting base substrate, form product, can directly utilize existing domestic and international Ceramic Production line, need investment on a small quantity, can produce ceramic spraying metal colour streaks products.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of goods and manufacture method thereof with painted with metal powder or colour grain, said goods, comprise spray metal lathe work ceramic building decorative brick board, artistic article, mural, the furniture decoration goods, said manufacture method, the nonmetal slip that comprises the slip that will have different chromaticness metal powder and different chromaticness one by one successively be sprayed on the building decoration brick slab face that has uneven structural plane, artistic article base face on mural base face and the furniture face, waits to solidify the laggard grinding of passing through of enhancing, polishing, promptly become a kind of metal lathe work chromaticness of having, building decorative product and artistic article, the daily goods of mural and furniture.
2, the blank structure according to the described painted with metal powder or colour grain goods of claim 1 is divided into base layer and flower-pattern layer, and the base layer is that basic unit's flower-pattern layer of goods is the superficial layer of goods.Base layer material can be ceramic, pottery, vitreous also can be the high strength gypsum matter of cementaceous, this material.Also can be various metallic, plastics matter, organic compound matter etc., the raw material of said product surface concave-convex flower-pattern layer is by various metal powders, various fillers, various adhesives, accelerator, reinforcing agent, glaze, ceramic low temperature flux raw material, various mineral colorants, metal oxide etc.
3, according to claim 1,2 described painted with metal powder or colour grain goods, it is characterized in that formulating the concave-convex surface shape of shaping, the base layer of goods base substrate is the material matter of sintering or non-sintering, represent basic unit's physical and chemical performance of goods, and the decision goods kind and the scope of application.The flower-pattern layer of goods base laminar surface can be non-agglomerated material, by having strong cementability, volatility, the adhesive of curing property, preparing metal powder, metal oxide, or stone flour porcelain powder, ceramic powder, formed metal color such as cement, nonmetal color.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 described painted with metal powder or colour grain goods, the concave-convex flower-pattern layer that wherein said product surface sprayed is behind grinding and polishing, presents the goods decorative pattern.Goods decorative pattern lines are to manifest metallic luster, and as various copperys, silver color, not saturating steel look, gold etc., every layer of metallochrome lines layer all has the different metal chromatograph, or nonmetal chromatograph, just can better manifest the honorable effect of metallochrome lines.
5, according to the described painted with metal powder or colour grain goods of claim 1 to 4, the outward appearance decorative pattern of goods wherein, moire, scenery with hills and waters line, wood grain, snowflake line, knaur line, curved grain etc. are arranged, and the line face line look of decorative pattern has gold, coppery, silver color, saturating steel look, yellow, black, redness, green, blue look, brown etc.
6, according to the described spray metal of claim 5 lathe work goods, wherein said decorative pattern shape and structure, figure colour not necessarily all present at a kind of goods, can select arbitrarily according to the design needs of goods.
7, according to the described painted with metal powder or colour grain goods of claim 1 to 6, can not add metal powder in the wherein said adhesive, formed products appearance decorative pattern does not have the metal chromaticness, is a kind of nonmetal colour grain painted goods too.
8, according to the painted with metal powder or colour grain goods of claim 5, wherein said products appearance pattern structure, the decorative pattern shape is the concaveconvex shape structure according to the goods billet surface that manufactures and designs, reach the metal powder colour that is sprayed, the thickness that reaches nonmetal color layer, the number of plies determines behind grinding and polishing.Said goods base laminar surface concaveconvex shape, called after " line mother " in the present invention is because the pattern structure of " line mother " decision product surface.
9, the manufacture method of painted with metal powder or colour grain system comprises: (1) preparation surface has the goods base substrate of the female shape of asperities, this base substrate comprises: a biscuit firing of ceramic raw material preparation, ceramic, the building decoration brick slab body of porcelain, the artistic article base substrate of various ceramic porcelains, various household china sanitary chinas, ceramic, porcelain base substrate.Wooden plywood's fiberboard, various building building cement wall floor tile slab bodies, various metal handicrafts base substrates, various plastic products base substrates, and glassware base substrate, the handicraft picture of various materials, mural base substrate
(2) select adhesive for use, low temperature glaze (500-950 ℃) low-temp ceramics flux raw material is done spray-painting soon.
(3) bronze between the preparation 60-300 order, imitative bronze, Huang Hong, purple copper powder, silver powder, not saturating comminuted steel shot, the stone flour of various colors, porcelain powder, ceramic powder, cement flour of all kinds and various metal oxide powder etc.
(4) will add the metal powder of selecting for use, coloured filler, diluent etc. in adhesive that select for use or the spraying, mix to stir and make the above solvent slurry of two kinds of chromaticness, then respectively one by one, the surface that is sprayed on successively has on asperities mother's the goods, after flower-pattern layer to be sprayed solidifies fully, grind flat product surface decorative pattern aspect jog, promptly show goods, designed metal pattern structure.After grinding flat product surface concave-convex flower-pattern layer, carry out fine grinding polishing, the more bright-coloured light of products appearance metal pigment figure again, increase the goods artistic decorative effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92110134 CN1083781A (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | A kind of goods of painted with metal powder or colour grain and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92110134 CN1083781A (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | A kind of goods of painted with metal powder or colour grain and manufacture method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1083781A true CN1083781A (en) | 1994-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92110134 Pending CN1083781A (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | A kind of goods of painted with metal powder or colour grain and manufacture method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1083781A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103145455A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-06-12 | 郭衍军 | Glazed ceramic plated with metal patterns and its mold and manufacturing technology |
| CN103660759A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 江门市江海区金达玻璃文化有限公司 | Painted sculpture painting decorative artware preparation method |
| CN104972543A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 广东盈然木业有限公司 | Wood floor surface treatment method |
| CN106626935A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-10 | 詹良富 | High-temperature preparing method of metallic color effect embosses capable of overlaying gold and metallic color effect embosses |
| CN106956351A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-18 | 山东卓锡泉润品牌运营管理有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of vessel contracted payment |
| CN106977233A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-07-25 | 清华大学 | A kind of rose gold for art ceramics is painted in gold method |
| CN107757227A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江荣盛达锡制品有限公司 | The slip extruding production of copolymer copper enamel |
| CN110257828A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江开尔新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of crack pattern enamel plate |
| CN112895790A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-04 | 张振中 | Dark-red enameled pottery with external decoration layer consisting of platinum, gold layer, purple sand hammer decorations and saw nails and preparation method thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-09-05 CN CN 92110134 patent/CN1083781A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103145455A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-06-12 | 郭衍军 | Glazed ceramic plated with metal patterns and its mold and manufacturing technology |
| CN103660759A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 江门市江海区金达玻璃文化有限公司 | Painted sculpture painting decorative artware preparation method |
| CN104972543A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 广东盈然木业有限公司 | Wood floor surface treatment method |
| CN106626935A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-10 | 詹良富 | High-temperature preparing method of metallic color effect embosses capable of overlaying gold and metallic color effect embosses |
| CN106977233A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-07-25 | 清华大学 | A kind of rose gold for art ceramics is painted in gold method |
| CN106977233B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2020-07-10 | 清华大学 | Rose gold tracing method for craft ceramics |
| CN106956351A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-18 | 山东卓锡泉润品牌运营管理有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of vessel contracted payment |
| CN107757227A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 浙江荣盛达锡制品有限公司 | The slip extruding production of copolymer copper enamel |
| CN110257828A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江开尔新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of crack pattern enamel plate |
| CN112895790A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-04 | 张振中 | Dark-red enameled pottery with external decoration layer consisting of platinum, gold layer, purple sand hammer decorations and saw nails and preparation method thereof |
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