CN108370703A - A kind of picker for tuber crops - Google Patents
A kind of picker for tuber crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108370703A CN108370703A CN201810324971.XA CN201810324971A CN108370703A CN 108370703 A CN108370703 A CN 108370703A CN 201810324971 A CN201810324971 A CN 201810324971A CN 108370703 A CN108370703 A CN 108370703A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- pack roller
- disengaging latch
- picker
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of picker for tuber crops, it is related to field of agricultural machinery, including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, retinue clod-crusher, cutting disc, digger blade, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch, the present invention can excavate potato, convey, going the processes such as soil, efficiency of crop is high, compact-sized conveniently moving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of picker for tuber crops.
Background technology
Sweet potato, potato etc. are agricultural product important in agricultural production, and traditional harvesting method is all generally manually to dig
Plane, time-consuming and laborious and labor intensity are big.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in current potato type harvesting inefficiency.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs.
A kind of picker for tuber crops, including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, retinue clod-crusher, cutting disc, digger blade,
First conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch;
The link is fixed on rack front top, and link is equipped with the transmission knot for being connect with haulage gear
Structure;The land wheel is mounted on rack rear end bottom;The pack roller is mounted on rack front bottom end, the half section shape of pack roller
For isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with alley section;The retinue clod-crusher is fixed on the rack, the perching knife for clod-crusher of accompanying
Positioned at the rear ramp of pack roller;The cutting disc includes a pair, is mounted in rack, is located at pack roller both sides;The digging
Pick shovel is mounted below central rack, and the shovel head of digger blade tilts the rear for being located at pack roller downward;The first conveying separation
Chain turns forward in rack, is located at the rear of digger blade, the second conveying disengaging latch turns forward in rack, left
End is located above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch, and the second conveying disengaging latch connects with the drive mechanism transmission on link
It connects, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch are sequentially connected.
Further, the perching knife structure of the retinue clod-crusher is the knot of falling isosceles trapezoid corresponding with pack roller section
Structure is located at pack roller rear ramp.
Further, the cutting disc is fixed on the rack by spring suspension.
Further, the rear inside of the rack is also opposite gathers baffle equipped with a pair, and described baffle one end of gathering is consolidated
It is scheduled on the inner wall of rack rear end, the other end extends back and drawn close to centre.
Further, inside is also opposite below the rear end of the rack harrows equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion, and it is solid that the water conservancy diversion harrows one end
It is scheduled on frame inner wall, the other end stretches to middle part, includes several spaced diversion rods on water conservancy diversion rake.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present invention can efficiently excavate picker for tuber crops, conveyed, go the works such as soil
Sequence substantially increases the efficiency of production harvest, has the characteristics that compact-sized conveniently moving;
The cross sectional shape of pack roller is corresponding with alley section, can agree with alley, compresses limit, then passes through excavation
Shovel digs out the potato etc. in alley, clod-crusher is equipped at the rear of pack roller, for being adhered in pack roller traveling process
Soil be purged, prevent skid block;
Cutting disc is connected to by spring suspension in rack, can be prevented when encountering hard material, cutting disc damage;
The effect for gathering baffle and water conservancy diversion rake be by the potato that comes of disengaging latch conveying will gather then into
Row water conservancy diversion detaches soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of picker for tuber crops of the present invention, including rack 1, land wheel 2, link 3, pack roller 4,
Retinue clod-crusher 5, cutting disc 6, digger blade 7, first convey disengaging latch 8 and second and convey disengaging latch 9;
The link 3 is fixed on 1 front top of rack, and link 3 is equipped with the transmission for being connect with haulage gear
Structure;The land wheel 2 is mounted on 1 rear end bottom of rack;The pack roller 4 is mounted on 1 front bottom end of rack, and the half of pack roller 4
Cross sectional shape is isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with the alley section of potato;The retinue clod-crusher 5 is fixed on rack 1
On, the perching knife of retinue clod-crusher 5 is located at the rear ramp of pack roller 4;The cutting disc 6 includes a pair, is mounted in rack 1, point
It Wei Yu not 4 both sides of pack roller;The digger blade 7 is mounted on 1 middle part lower section of rack, and the shovel head of digger blade 7 tilts is located at town downward
The rear of pressure roller 4;The first conveying disengaging latch 8 turns forward in rack 1, is located at the rear of digger blade 7, second is defeated
Disengaging latch 9 is sent to turn forward in rack 1, left end is located above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch 8, second conveying
Disengaging latch 9 is sequentially connected with the drive mechanism on link 3, and the first conveying disengaging latch 8 and second conveys disengaging latch 9 and is driven
Connection.
Further, the perching knife structure of the retinue clod-crusher 5 is the knot of falling isosceles trapezoid corresponding with 4 section of pack roller
Structure is located at 4 rear ramp of pack roller.
Further, the cutting disc 6 is fixed on by spring suspension 61 in rack 1.
Further, the rear inside of the rack 1 is also opposite gathers baffle 10 equipped with a pair, described to gather baffle 10 1
End is fixed on 1 rear end inner wall of rack, and the other end extends back and drawn close to centre.
Further, inside is also opposite below the rear end of the rack 1 harrows 11 equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion, the water conservancy diversion rake 11 1
End is fixed on 1 inner wall of rack, and the other end stretches to middle part, includes several spaced diversion rods 111 on water conservancy diversion rake 11.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of picker for tuber crops, which is characterized in that including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, retinue clod-crusher, disk
Knife, digger blade, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch;
The link is fixed on rack front top, and link is equipped with the drive mechanism for being connect with haulage gear;Institute
It states land wheel and is mounted on rack rear end bottom;The pack roller is mounted on rack front bottom end, the half section shape of pack roller be with
The corresponding isosceles trapezoidal structure in alley section;The retinue clod-crusher is fixed on the rack, and the perching knife for clod-crusher of accompanying is located at
The rear ramp of pack roller;The cutting disc includes a pair, is mounted in rack, is located at pack roller both sides;The digger blade
Below central rack, the shovel head of digger blade tilts the rear for being located at pack roller downward;It is described first conveying disengaging latch to
Top rake is mounted in rack, is located at the rear of digger blade, and the second conveying disengaging latch turns forward in rack, left end position
Above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch, the second conveying disengaging latch is sequentially connected with the drive mechanism on link, institute
It states the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of picker for tuber crops according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described retinue clod-crusher perching knife structure be
Isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with pack roller section, is located at pack roller rear ramp.
3. a kind of picker for tuber crops according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting disc is fixed by spring suspension
In rack.
4. a kind of picker for tuber crops according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear inside of the rack is also opposite to be set
There is a pair to gather baffle, described baffle one end of gathering is fixed on the inner wall of rack rear end, and the other end extends back and leaned on to centre
Hold together.
5. a kind of picker for tuber crops according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inside also phase below the rear end of the rack
To being equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion rake, the water conservancy diversion is harrowed one end and is fixed on frame inner wall, and the other end stretches to middle part, if including on water conservancy diversion rake
Dry spaced diversion rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810324971.XA CN108370703A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of picker for tuber crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810324971.XA CN108370703A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of picker for tuber crops |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108370703A true CN108370703A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63032193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810324971.XA Withdrawn CN108370703A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of picker for tuber crops |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108370703A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110562674A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Receive depression bar mechanism of potato machine |
CN113455166A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Potato harvester for planting potatoes in winter in south |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102598949A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Potato harvester |
CN202603209U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-19 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Pull-type twin-row potato harvester |
CN205196314U (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-04 | 黄俏嫦 | Potato harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201810324971.XA patent/CN108370703A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102598949A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Potato harvester |
CN202603209U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-19 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Pull-type twin-row potato harvester |
CN205196314U (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-04 | 黄俏嫦 | Potato harvester |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110562674A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Receive depression bar mechanism of potato machine |
CN113455166A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Potato harvester for planting potatoes in winter in south |
CN113455166B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Potato harvester for planting potatoes in winter in south |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180807 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |