CN108370704A - It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade - Google Patents

It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108370704A
CN108370704A CN201810325078.9A CN201810325078A CN108370704A CN 108370704 A CN108370704 A CN 108370704A CN 201810325078 A CN201810325078 A CN 201810325078A CN 108370704 A CN108370704 A CN 108370704A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
digger blade
disengaging latch
picker
pack roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810325078.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓衍宏
邓衍夫
邓传虎
刘振法
闫明珠
王广志
张琦
韦晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI DENGSHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI DENGSHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI DENGSHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI DENGSHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810325078.9A priority Critical patent/CN108370704A/en
Publication of CN108370704A publication Critical patent/CN108370704A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D13/00Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, it is related to field of agricultural machinery, including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, retinue clod-crusher, cutting disc, fixed link, digger blade, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch, the present invention can excavate potato, convey, going the processes such as soil, efficiency of crop is high, compact-sized conveniently moving.

Description

It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade.
Background technology
Sweet potato, potato etc. are agricultural product important in agricultural production, and traditional harvesting method is all generally manually to dig Plane, time-consuming and laborious and labor intensity are big.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in current potato type harvesting inefficiency.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs.
It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, retinue hack Device, cutting disc, fixed link, digger blade, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch;
The link is fixed on rack front top, and link is equipped with the transmission knot for being connect with haulage gear Structure;The land wheel is mounted on rack rear end bottom;The pack roller is mounted on rack front bottom end, the half section shape of pack roller For isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with alley section;The retinue clod-crusher is fixed on the rack, the perching knife for clod-crusher of accompanying Positioned at the rear ramp of pack roller;The cutting disc includes a pair, is mounted in rack, is located at pack roller both sides;Fixed link One end be fixed on central rack, the other end of fixed link is hinged on the middle part of the digger blade, under the rear side of the digger blade Side is also connected by the front end of brute spring and fixed link, and the shovel head of digger blade tilts the rear for being located at pack roller downward;It is described First conveying disengaging latch turns forward in rack, is located at the rear of digger blade, and the second conveying disengaging latch turns forward peace In rack, left end is located above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch, the second conveying disengaging latch and the biography on link Dynamic structure driven connection, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch are sequentially connected.
Further, the perching knife structure of the retinue clod-crusher is the knot of falling isosceles trapezoid corresponding with pack roller section Structure is located at pack roller rear ramp.
Further, the cutting disc is fixed on the rack by spring suspension.
Further, the rear inside of the rack is also opposite gathers baffle equipped with a pair, and described baffle one end of gathering is consolidated It is scheduled on the inner wall of rack rear end, the other end extends back and drawn close to centre.
Further, inside is also opposite below the rear end of the rack harrows equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion, and it is solid that the water conservancy diversion harrows one end It is scheduled on frame inner wall, the other end stretches to middle part, includes several spaced diversion rods on water conservancy diversion rake.
Further, it is 25-30 ° that the first conveying disengaging latch is angled with horizontal plane institute, the second conveying separation It is 15-20 ° that chain is angled with horizontal plane institute.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present invention can efficiently excavate picker for tuber crops, conveyed, go the works such as soil Sequence substantially increases the efficiency of production harvest, has the characteristics that compact-sized conveniently moving;
The cross sectional shape of pack roller is corresponding with alley section, can agree with alley, compresses limit, then passes through excavation Shovel digs out the potato etc. in alley, clod-crusher is equipped at the rear of pack roller, for being adhered in pack roller traveling process Soil be purged, prevent skid block;
Cutting disc is connected to by spring suspension in rack, can be prevented when encountering hard material, cutting disc damage;
The effect for gathering baffle and water conservancy diversion rake be by the potato that comes of disengaging latch conveying will gather then into Row water conservancy diversion detaches soil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention is a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, including rack 1, land wheel 2, Link 3, pack roller 4, retinue clod-crusher 5, cutting disc 6, fixed link 7, digger blade 8, first convey disengaging latch 9 and second and convey Disengaging latch 10;
The link 3 is fixed on 1 front top of rack, and link 3 is equipped with the transmission for being connect with haulage gear Structure;The land wheel 2 is mounted on 1 rear end bottom of rack;The pack roller 4 is mounted on 1 front bottom end of rack, and the half of pack roller 4 Cross sectional shape is isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with alley section;The retinue clod-crusher 5 is fixed in rack 1, and retinue is broken The perching knife of earthenware 5 is located at the rear ramp of pack roller 4;The cutting disc 6 includes a pair, is mounted in rack 1, is located at suppression 4 both sides of roller;One end of fixed link 7 is fixed on 1 middle part of rack, and the other end of fixed link 7 is hinged on the middle part of the digger blade 8, It is also connect with the front end of fixed link 7 by brute spring 81 below the rear side of the digger blade 8, the shovel head of digger blade 8 tilts court It is located at the rear of pack roller 4 down;The first conveying disengaging latch 9 turns forward in rack 1, after being located at digger blade 8 Side, the second conveying disengaging latch 10 turn forward in rack 1, and left end is located above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch 9, institute It states the second conveying disengaging latch 9 to be sequentially connected with the drive mechanism on link 3, the first conveying disengaging latch 9 and second conveys Disengaging latch 10 is sequentially connected.
Further, the perching knife structure of the retinue clod-crusher 5 is the knot of falling isosceles trapezoid corresponding with 4 section of pack roller Structure is located at 4 rear ramp of pack roller.
Further, the cutting disc 6 is fixed on the rack by spring suspension 61.
Further, the rear inside of the rack 1 is also opposite gathers baffle 11 equipped with a pair, described to gather baffle 11 1 End is fixed on 1 rear end inner wall of rack, and the other end extends back and drawn close to centre.
Further, inside is also opposite below the rear end of the rack 1 harrows 12 equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion, the water conservancy diversion rake 12 1 End is fixed on 1 inner wall of rack, and the other end stretches to middle part, includes several spaced diversion rods 121 on water conservancy diversion rake 12.
Further, it is 25-30 ° that the first conveying disengaging latch 9 is angled with horizontal plane institute, the second conveying separation It is 15-20 ° that chain 10 is angled with horizontal plane institute.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of with stablizing the picker for tuber crops of digger blade, which is characterized in that including rack, land wheel, link, pack roller, Retinue clod-crusher, cutting disc, fixed link, digger blade, the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch;
The link is fixed on rack front top, and link is equipped with the drive mechanism for being connect with haulage gear;Institute It states land wheel and is mounted on rack rear end bottom;The pack roller is mounted on rack front bottom end, the half section shape of pack roller be with The corresponding isosceles trapezoidal structure in alley section;The retinue clod-crusher is fixed on the rack, and the perching knife for clod-crusher of accompanying is located at The rear ramp of pack roller;The cutting disc includes a pair, is mounted in rack, is located at pack roller both sides;The one of fixed link End is fixed on central rack, and the other end of fixed link is hinged on the middle part of the digger blade, is gone back below the rear side of the digger blade It is connected by the front end of brute spring and fixed link, the shovel head of digger blade tilts the rear for being located at pack roller downward;Described first Conveying disengaging latch turns forward in rack, is located at the rear of digger blade, and the second conveying disengaging latch, which turns forward, to be mounted on In rack, left end is located above the right end of the first conveying disengaging latch, the second conveying disengaging latch and the transmission knot on link Structure is sequentially connected, and the first conveying disengaging latch and the second conveying disengaging latch are sequentially connected.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, which is characterized in that the retinue is broken The perching knife structure of earthenware is isosceles trapezoidal structure corresponding with pack roller section, is located at pack roller rear ramp.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, which is characterized in that the cutting disc It is fixed on the rack by spring suspension.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, which is characterized in that the rack Rear inside is also opposite to gather baffle equipped with a pair, and described baffle one end of gathering is fixed on the inner wall of rack rear end, the other end to Extend afterwards and is drawn close to centre.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, which is characterized in that the rack Inside is also opposite below rear end harrows equipped with a pair of of water conservancy diversion, and the water conservancy diversion is harrowed one end and is fixed on frame inner wall, during the other end stretches to Portion, it includes several spaced diversion rods that water conservancy diversion, which is harrowed,.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of with the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade, which is characterized in that described first is defeated It is 25-30 ° to send disengaging latch angled with horizontal plane institute, and it is 15-20 ° that the second conveying disengaging latch is angled with horizontal plane institute.
CN201810325078.9A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade Withdrawn CN108370704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810325078.9A CN108370704A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810325078.9A CN108370704A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 It is a kind of to carry the picker for tuber crops for stablizing digger blade

Publications (1)

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CN108370704A true CN108370704A (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108889A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-08 曾运科 Harvester for protecting appearance of potatoes from being damaged and collecting potatoes in centralized manner during multi-layer mash removal of potatoes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102598949A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-25 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 Potato harvester
CN202603209U (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-12-19 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 Pull-type twin-row potato harvester
CN205196314U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-04 黄俏嫦 Potato harvester
CN107466574A (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-12-15 吉林大学 The micro- formula potato excavating gear that shakes of the two-sided adaptive dual spring of electric osmose

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102598949A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-25 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 Potato harvester
CN202603209U (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-12-19 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 Pull-type twin-row potato harvester
CN205196314U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-05-04 黄俏嫦 Potato harvester
CN107466574A (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-12-15 吉林大学 The micro- formula potato excavating gear that shakes of the two-sided adaptive dual spring of electric osmose

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111108889A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-08 曾运科 Harvester for protecting appearance of potatoes from being damaged and collecting potatoes in centralized manner during multi-layer mash removal of potatoes

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180807

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication