CN108307759A - The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern - Google Patents
The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108307759A CN108307759A CN201810210606.6A CN201810210606A CN108307759A CN 108307759 A CN108307759 A CN 108307759A CN 201810210606 A CN201810210606 A CN 201810210606A CN 108307759 A CN108307759 A CN 108307759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- biogas
- organic
- pattern
- biogas residue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biogas residue and biogas liquids of Organic grape production to recycle fertilizer practice pattern, it is related to agricultural fertilizer technical field.Pattern is stored in nutrition including enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes, the water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern of science and high-yield and high-efficiency, and above-mentioned fertilizer practice pattern is carried out according to the liquid manure demand characteristic of grape.The present invention solves China's agricultural high-quality product supply imbalance and the insufficient practical problem of region resource, make full use of region organic waste resource simultaneously, improve soil incubation and soil fertility winding level, increase land output efficiency, realizes the water-saving target being combined with green organic agricultural high-effiency sustainable development of weight-reducing section medicine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical fields, and in particular to a kind of biogas residue and biogas liquid cycle of Organic grape production
Fertilizer practice pattern.
Background technology
In order to adapt to the needs of agriculture supply side reform, solves China's agricultural high-quality product supply imbalance and provided with region
The insufficient practical problem in source, while region organic waste resource is made full use of, soil incubation and soil fertility winding level are improved,
Increase land output efficiency, realizes the water-saving target being combined with green organic agricultural high-effiency sustainable development of weight-reducing section medicine.According to
The liquid manure demand characteristic of grape, the present invention propose a kind of biogas residue and biogas liquid cycle fertilizer practice pattern of Organic grape production.
Invention content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, purpose of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of biogas residue natural pond of Organic grape production
Liquid recycles fertilizer practice pattern, using such technology mode, may be implemented that weight-reducing section medicine is water-saving and green organic agricultural high-effiency is held
Supervention opens up the target being combined.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：The biogas residue of Organic grape production
Biogas slurry recycles fertilizer practice pattern, including the water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern of enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes, science and high yield height
Pattern is stored in the nutrition of effect, and above-mentioned fertilizer practice pattern is carried out according to the liquid manure demand characteristic of grape.
Preferably, enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes：On the basis of 3 years organic fertilizers are used continuously, at the bottom of 2 months
30.0~37.5t/hm of biogas residue of 45% or more the ditch spread content of organic matter2, 30~40cm wide is being excavated away from 60~80cm of axial root system
The dressing furrow of 25cm depths, band-like ditch spread biogas residue.Or flat spreading part applies 45.0~60.0t/hm of biogas residue2, and uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields vineyard
Then earth's surface uses small-size rotary tiller rotary tillage, organic fertilizer is mixed with soil for shallow plowing or thin soil covering is to improve fertilizer efficiency；Band-like ditch spread
It is more advantageous to extension fertilizer efficiency, fibrous root concentrates development；Flat spreading part is applied, and is more advantageous to fibrous root development, is accelerated Nutrient Absorption.
The water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern of the science：In organic common growth phase, distinguish according to different phase
Apply rudiment fertilizer, fertilizer of bearing fruit, expand fertilizer and annesl fertilizer.
Preferably, the rudiment fertilizer：1：1-1:2 spray 7.5~9.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
Preferably, the fertilizer of bearing fruit：1：1-1:2 spray 9.0~15.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
Preferably, described expands fertilizer：Ground is general to apply 22.5~30.0t/hm of biogas residue2(can effective controlling weeds, together
When supply grape high-yield good nutrition nutrient) or ditch spread ageing after biogas slurry fertilizer 15.0-22.5t/hm2Or 1：1-1:2 sprays
Apply 9.0~15.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
Preferably, the annesl fertilizer：Spray 0.3~0.5% organic calcium fertilizer solution, 750-1500kg/hm2。
Preferably, pattern is stored in the nutrition of the high-yield and high-efficiency：Band-like application of organic fertilizers stores adequate nutrients, grape
1-20 days 22.5~30.0t/hm of unit ditch spread biogas residue after picking2, unit ditch spread biogas residue 15.0 before and after mid-November~
30.0t/hm2Or 1:15~30t/hm of biogas slurry after 1 ditch spread ageing2。
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Using such cycle fertilizer practice pattern, the growth and development of grape can be conducive to, store
Abundant nutrition is deposited, so as to produce good grape, and can realize that weight-reducing section medicine is water-saving and green organic is agriculture
The target that efficient clearing pool is combined.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Present embodiment uses following technical scheme：The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice mould
Pattern, root are stored in formula, including the nutrition of the water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern of enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes, science and high-yield and high-efficiency
Above-mentioned fertilizer practice pattern is carried out according to the liquid manure demand characteristic of grape.
1, enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes
On the basis of 3 years organic fertilizers are used continuously, 2 month cunette apply the biogas residue 30.0 of 45% or more the content of organic matter~
37.5t/hm2, in the dressing furrow for excavating 30~40cm wide 25cm depths away from 60~80cm of axial root system, band-like ditch spread biogas residue.Or tiling
Apply 45.0~60.0t/hm of biogas residue in face2, and vineyard earth's surface is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields, small-size rotary tiller rotary tillage is then used, handle of ploughing shallowly has
Machine fertilizer is mixed with soil or thin soil covering is to improve fertilizer efficiency.Band-like ditch spread is more advantageous to extension fertilizer efficiency, and fibrous root concentrates development；Tiling
Face is applied, and is more advantageous to fibrous root development, is accelerated Nutrient Absorption.
2, the water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern of science
Rudiment fertilizer：1：1-1:2 spray 7.5~9.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
Bear fruit fertilizer：1：1-1:2 spray 9.0~15.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
Expand fertilizer：Ground is general to apply 22.5~30.0t/hm of biogas residue2(can effective controlling weeds, while supplying grape high-yield
Good nutrition nutrient) or ditch spread ageing after biogas slurry fertilizer 15.0-22.5t/hm2Or 1：1-1:2 spray the biogas slurry after ageing
9.0~15.0t/hm of fertilizer2。
Annesl fertilizer：Spray 0.3~0.5% organic calcium fertilizer solution, 750-1500kg/hm2。
3, pattern is stored in the nutrition of high-yield and high-efficiency
Research has shown that the nutrient 30~40% of grape growth is derived from the nutrient storage of last year, and the budding stage is even more to have
60% or more nutrient is derived from the fertilizer of last year storage.Therefore, the nutrient storage of science is conducive to the growth and development of grape, establishes
The production of fixed organic high-quality grapes.Band-like application of organic fertilizers stores adequate nutrients, unit ditch spread in 1-20 days after grape is picked
22.5~30.0t/hm of biogas residue2, 15.0~30.0t/hm of unit ditch spread biogas residue before and after mid-November2Or 1:Natural pond after 1 ditch spread ageing
15~30t/hm of liquid2。
Embodiment 1：Dancheng Jia Yuan crop cultivation specialities cooperative society use the fertilizer practice pattern, 140 mu of summer black vintages compared with
Conventional manure use increases production 200kg, amplification 10%；The more conventional manure use volume increase of 110 mu of red rose vintages
164kg, amplification 8.2%.Dancheng Dan Feng crop cultivation specialities cooperative society is multiple using 3 yuan using 280 mu of grape ratios of the fertilizer practice pattern
Hefei increases production 350kg, amplification 35.0%.Meanwhile 0.1-0.16g/kg is improved by using the soil organism.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern, include the water of enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes, science
Pattern is stored in the nutrition of fertile integration top dressing pattern and high-yield and high-efficiency, and above-mentioned fertilising skill is carried out according to the liquid manure demand characteristic of grape
Art pattern.
2. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 1 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
The enough base fertilizer fertilizer application modes stated：On the basis of 3 years organic fertilizers are used continuously, 2 month cunette apply the content of organic matter 45%
Above 30.0~the 37.5t/hm of biogas residue2, band-like in the dressing furrow for excavating 30~40cm wide 25cm depths away from 60~80cm of axial root system
Ditch spread biogas residue；Or flat spreading part applies 45.0~60.0t/hm of biogas residue2, and vineyard earth's surface is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields, then use small-sized rotary tilling
Machine rotary tillage, organic fertilizer is mixed with soil for shallow plowing or thin soil covering is to improve fertilizer efficiency；Band-like ditch spread is more advantageous to extension fertilizer efficiency, palpus
Root concentrates development；Flat spreading part is applied, and is more advantageous to fibrous root development, is accelerated Nutrient Absorption.
3. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 1 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
The water-fertilizer integral top dressing pattern for the science stated：In organic common growth phase, apply respectively according to different phase rudiment fertilizer,
Bear fruit fertilizer, expand fertilizer and annesl fertilizer.
4. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 3 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
The rudiment fertilizer stated：1：1-1:2 spray 7.5~9.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
5. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 3 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
The fertilizer of bearing fruit stated：1：1-1:2 spray 9.0~15.0t/hm of biogas slurry fertilizer after ageing2。
6. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 3 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
That states expands fertilizer：Ground is general to apply 22.5~30.0t/hm of biogas residue2(can effective controlling weeds, while it is high-quality to supply grape high-yield
Nutrition nutrient) or ditch spread ageing after biogas slurry fertilizer 15.0-22.5t/hm2Or 1：1-1:2 spray the biogas slurry fertilizer 9.0 after ageing
~15.0t/hm2。
7. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 3 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
The annesl fertilizer stated：Spray 0.3~0.5% organic calcium fertilizer solution, 750-1500kg/hm2。
8. the biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production according to claim 1 recycles fertilizer practice pattern, which is characterized in that institute
Pattern is stored in the nutrition for the high-yield and high-efficiency stated：Band-like application of organic fertilizers stores adequate nutrients, 1-20 days lists after grape is picked
Position 22.5~30.0t/hm of ditch spread biogas residue2, 15.0~30.0t/hm of unit ditch spread biogas residue before and after mid-November2Or 1:1 ditch spread is aged
15~30t/hm of biogas slurry afterwards2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810210606.6A CN108307759A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810210606.6A CN108307759A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108307759A true CN108307759A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62902521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810210606.6A Pending CN108307759A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The biogas residue and biogas liquid of Organic grape production recycles fertilizer practice pattern |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108307759A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102863264A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-01-09 | 新疆新纪元农牧业发展有限责任公司 | Organic base fertilizer special for grapes and production process thereof |
| CN106588275A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市宗洼草鸡养殖农民专业合作社 | Special fertilizer for grape trees |
| CN107211824A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of grape high-yield |
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 CN CN201810210606.6A patent/CN108307759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102863264A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-01-09 | 新疆新纪元农牧业发展有限责任公司 | Organic base fertilizer special for grapes and production process thereof |
| CN106588275A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市宗洼草鸡养殖农民专业合作社 | Special fertilizer for grape trees |
| CN107211824A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of grape high-yield |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 付志勇等: "葡萄采后管理的技术要点", 《现代园艺》 * |
| 宁夏农村能源工作站: "《以沼气为纽带的生态循环农业技术读本》", 31 December 2016, 阳光出版社 * |
| 王凤寅等: "焦作地区红宝石无核葡萄关键栽培技术", 《中外葡萄与葡萄酒》 * |
| 王忠跃: "《提高葡萄商品性栽培技术问答》", 31 July 2009, 北京：金盾出版社 * |
| 辛集: "葡萄沼气肥利用技术", 《山西科技报》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101743879B (en) | Industrialized grape matrix cultivating method | |
| CN101785414B (en) | Rice dry-farming direct-seeding planting method | |
| CN104663230A (en) | Method for cultivating mechanized transplanted seedlings of rice by use of organic medium production line in gutter-connected plastic greenhouse | |
| CN105706819B (en) | A kind of method that the light letter of hilly upland Newly built orchard soil efficiently manages | |
| CN103951515A (en) | Ecologically agricultural cultured soil as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106664865B (en) | Soil improvement method | |
| CN104996052B (en) | A kind of raising orchard fertilizer, the method for water use efficiency | |
| CN103875333A (en) | Organic rice planting method | |
| CN103651067A (en) | Soilless turf culturing medium and preparing method of soilless turf culturing medium | |
| CN102613050A (en) | Soilless cultivation method of fruits and vegetables | |
| CN105409531A (en) | Disease and insect pest occurrence reducing lotus root planting method for lotus root ponds | |
| CN106478200A (en) | A kind of Semen Ginkgo plants special fertilizer | |
| CN105237058A (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105557483A (en) | Organic strawberry soilless culture method | |
| CN105850579A (en) | Succulent plant mushroom residue source substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103804039B (en) | A kind of machine-transplanted rice seedling raising ground substance and production method thereof | |
| CN108419642A (en) | It is a kind of using human excrement slag as the preparation method of the horticultural gardening matrix of primary raw material | |
| CN1136764C (en) | Rice transplanting dry farming cultivation method | |
| CN107056505A (en) | One plant vegetables rice crop rotation farmland nutrient emission reduction and maintain stable crop yield method | |
| CN109964766A (en) | A kind of method of desert site preparation and rice cultivation | |
| CN107821099A (en) | A kind of vegetable soilless culture matrix | |
| CN106818124A (en) | A kind of cultural method of Peanut efficient water use | |
| CN107892603A (en) | A kind of preparation method of tomato seedling substrate | |
| CN107567744A (en) | A kind of prevention and controls of greenhouse soil secondary salinization | |
| CN102863269B (en) | Strawberry soilless culture medium preparation technique |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180724 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |