CN108112444A - It is a kind of suitable for Nutrition Soil of apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

It is a kind of suitable for Nutrition Soil of apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108112444A
CN108112444A CN201810171870.3A CN201810171870A CN108112444A CN 108112444 A CN108112444 A CN 108112444A CN 201810171870 A CN201810171870 A CN 201810171870A CN 108112444 A CN108112444 A CN 108112444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
apocarya
nutrition soil
soil
alms bowl
basin alms
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Pending
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CN201810171870.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何雅萍
吕运舟
巢文毅
朱龙粉
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CHANGZHOU JINTUDI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES Co Ltd
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CHANGZHOU JINTUDI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810171870.3A priority Critical patent/CN108112444A/en
Publication of CN108112444A publication Critical patent/CN108112444A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of suitable for Nutrition Soil of apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and preparation method thereof, has the following advantages compared with prior art:(1)Nutrition Soil loosing soil of the present invention, permeability is strong, and Soil Microorganism and the content of organic matter are improved, so as to promote apocarya growth of seedling;(2)Basin alms bowl nursery in the present invention carries out in greenhouse, and humiture can be by the growth demand reed time controll of seedling in greenhouse, and is avoided that mouse, bird and Weed infestation, therefore Quality of Seedlings is high;(3)Nutrition Soil ingredient of the present invention is uniform, can ensure that seedling growth is neat, land utilization ratio is higher.

Description

It is a kind of suitable for Nutrition Soil of apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to walnut nursery field more particularly to a kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and Its production method.
Background technology
The just entitled pecan tree of apocarya.Trunk end is straight, nearly wide avette, the well developed root system of tree crown, water-fast wet, can be lonely Plant, group planting preferably make shade tree, shade tree is also adapted to river alongshore and plains region afforestation, for very in lakeside, lawn etc. Good township afforestation seeds and fruit material dual-purpose seeds, Jiangsu Province the Changjiang river two sides large stretch of can build economic forest.Kernel is edible, delicious squeezing Oil is edible;Material is tough and tensile, is excellent military project material.Benevolence oil content is up to more than 70%.
Usual apocarya is all using direct sowing and seedling method, and nursery soil is exactly field soil, and general nursery lot, which possesses physical features, puts down Smooth, conditions such as loosing soil is fertile, has abundant water resources, but the nursery soil of direct sowing and seedling is easily hardened, by the plague of rats, bird pest and The influence of weeds is big, simultaneously because soil nutrient is uneven, easily causes that disconnected ridge is short of seedling, seedling growth is irregular and the wave in soil Take;In addition, also having some simple Nutrition Soil formulas at present, common composition is:Field table soil, propagation ground, sandy soil, organic fertilizer Mixing, each ingredients such as material stir evenly.But Nutrition Soil formula common at present is relatively simple, and the effect risen is not It is fairly obvious.Therefore, how mouse, bird and Weed infestation are avoided in seedling raising process, makes Quality of Seedlings high, land utilization ratio Height is the important topic in current apocarya seedling raising process.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to proposing that one kind avoids mouse, bird and Weed infestation, simultaneously Promote apocarya growth of seedling, improve Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and its making of seedling body quality Method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, the Nutrition Soil by Biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and raw-soil composition, wherein, the weight percent of each ingredient is:Biological organic fertilizer 10%-45%, vinegar grain 25%-50%, raw-soil 30%-60%.
Preferably, the weight percent of each ingredient of the Nutrition Soil is:Biological organic fertilizer 15%-25%, vinegar grain 35%- 45%, raw-soil 30%-45%.
Preferably, the ratio of biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and the raw-soil is 2:4:4.
Further, the biological organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Animal wastes 21%-43%, mushroom Slag 12%-33%, vinasse 5%-22%, mycelian protein 12%-38%, tea grounds 6%-17%.
Preferably, the biological organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 21%-33%, pig manure 3%- 17%, mushroom slag 12%-33%, vinasse 5%-22%, mycelian protein 12%-38%, tea grounds 6%-17%.
Preferably, the biological organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 30%, pig manure 9%, mushroom slag 20%, vinasse 11%, mycelian protein 20%, tea grounds 10%.
Further, the vinegar grain is specially that rice, wheat or sorghum make remaining residue after vinegar.
Further, the raw-soil did not planted the soil of crop specially.
A kind of production method of the Nutrition Soil as described above suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, including following step Suddenly:
(1) each component is weighed according to the formula of Nutrition Soil, using the abundant mixing of mixer;
(2) Nutrition Soil of mixing is poured into nutritive cube, and a thin shell mountain pecan peach seeds is broadcast in each nutritive cube;
(3) nutritive cube in step (2) is neatly discharged into greenhouse, 150 nutritive cubes is placed per square meter, sequenced backward Water spray, makes seed and Nutrition Soil fully combine in nutritive cube.
Preferably, the nutritive cube is non-woven fabrics nutritive cube, and non-woven fabrics basin alms bowl can solve young in plastic nutrition bowl nursery Seedling root system formed because can not penetrate chamber wall due to nest root, askew, dilute, rotten root the problems such as the various adverse consequences brought.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) Nutrition Soil loosing soil of the present invention, permeability is strong, and Soil Microorganism and the content of organic matter are carried Height, so as to promote apocarya growth of seedling.
(2) the basin alms bowl nursery in the present invention carries out in greenhouse, and humiture can be in due course by the growth demand of seedling in greenhouse Control, and it is avoided that mouse, bird and Weed infestation, therefore Quality of Seedlings is high.
(3) Nutrition Soil ingredient of the present invention is uniform, can ensure that seedling growth is neat, land utilization ratio is higher.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further described now, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, the Nutrition Soil is by biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and life Local soil type into, wherein, the weight percent of each ingredient is:Biological organic fertilizer 15%, vinegar grain 45%, the raw-soil 40%.The biology has Machine fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 30%, mushroom slag 20%, vinasse, pig manure 20%, mycelian protein 20%, tea Slag 10%.The vinegar grain is specially that rice, wheat or sorghum make remaining residue after vinegar.
A kind of production method of the Nutrition Soil as described above suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, including following step Suddenly:
(1) each component is weighed according to the formula of Nutrition Soil, using the abundant mixing of mixer;
(2) Nutrition Soil of mixing is poured into non-woven fabrics nutritive cube, and an apocarya is broadcast in each nutritive cube Seed;Nutritive cube diameter 8cm, high 18cm can fill 0.5KG Nutrition Soils;
(3) nutritive cube in step (2) is neatly discharged into greenhouse, 150 nutritive cubes is placed per square meter, sequenced backward Water spray, makes seed and Nutrition Soil fully combine in nutritive cube.
On March 19th, 2016 is sowed, and September is investigated on the 14th, i.e. after planting investigation in 6 months or so, investigation result such as 1 institute of table Show.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, the Nutrition Soil is by biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and life Local soil type into, wherein, the ratio of biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and the raw-soil is 2:4:4.Wherein, the biological organic fertilizer includes following matter Measure the component of percentage:Chicken manure 30%, mushroom slag 20%, vinasse, pig manure 20%, mycelian protein 20%, tea grounds 10%.The vinegar grain Specially rice, wheat or sorghum make remaining residue after vinegar.
A kind of production method of the Nutrition Soil as described above suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, including following step Suddenly:
(1) each component is weighed according to the formula of Nutrition Soil, using the abundant mixing of mixer;
(2) Nutrition Soil of mixing is poured into non-woven fabrics nutritive cube, and an apocarya is broadcast in each nutritive cube Seed;Nutritive cube diameter 8cm, high 18cm can fill 0.5KG Nutrition Soils;
(3) nutritive cube in step (2) is neatly discharged into greenhouse, 150 nutritive cubes is placed per square meter, sequenced backward Water spray, makes seed and Nutrition Soil fully combine in nutritive cube.
On March 19th, 2016 is sowed, and September is investigated on the 14th, i.e. after planting investigation in 6 months or so, investigation result such as 1 institute of table Show.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, the Nutrition Soil is by biological organic fertilizer, vinegar grain and life Local soil type into, wherein, the weight percent of each ingredient is:Biological organic fertilizer 25%, vinegar grain 40%, the raw-soil 35%.The biology has Machine fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 30%, mushroom slag 20%, vinasse, pig manure 20%, mycelian protein 20%, tea Slag 10%.The vinegar grain is specially that rice, wheat or sorghum make remaining residue after vinegar.
A kind of production method of the Nutrition Soil as described above suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, including following step Suddenly:
(1) each component is weighed according to the formula of Nutrition Soil, using the abundant mixing of mixer;
(2) Nutrition Soil of mixing is poured into non-woven fabrics nutritive cube, and an apocarya is broadcast in each nutritive cube Seed;Nutritive cube diameter 8cm, high 18cm can fill 0.5KG Nutrition Soils;
(3) nutritive cube in step (2) is neatly discharged into greenhouse, 150 nutritive cubes is placed per square meter, sequenced backward Water spray, makes seed and Nutrition Soil fully combine in nutritive cube.
On March 19th, 2016 is sowed, and September is investigated on the 14th, i.e. after planting investigation in 6 months or so, investigation result such as 1 institute of table Show.
Comparative example cultivates apocarya nursery using traditional direct sowing and seedling method, and traditional direct sowing and seedling method is also in 2016 3 The moon 19 was sowed, and September is investigated on the 14th, i.e., after planting investigation in 6 months or so, investigation result are as shown in table 1.
Table 1
From above-mentioned investigation result, compared with traditional direct sowing and seedling, average plant height carries nutrition seedlings and soil of the present invention High 1.4cm~2.1cm, average leaf number is 0.9~1.5 more, and the thick uniformity of stem improves 28%~30%, and growing way is neat and well spaced Together.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any ripe Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be contained Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Nutrition Soil suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The Nutrition Soil by biological organic fertilizer, Vinegar grain and raw-soil composition, wherein, the weight percent of each ingredient is:Biological organic fertilizer 10%-45%, vinegar grain 25%-50%, the raw-soil 30%-60%。
2. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The nutrition The weight percent of each ingredient of soil is:Biological organic fertilizer 15%-25%, vinegar grain 35%-45%, raw-soil 30%-45%.
3. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:Biological organic The ratio of fertilizer, vinegar grain and the raw-soil is 2:4:4.
4. the Nutrition Soil according to any one of claims 1 to 3 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, feature exists In:The biological organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Animal wastes 21%-43%, mushroom slag 12%-33%, vinasse 5%- 22%, mycelian protein 12%-38%, tea grounds 6%-17%.
5. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 4 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The biology Organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 21%-33%, pig manure 3%-17%, mushroom slag 12%-33%, vinasse 5%-22%, Mycelian protein 12%-38%, tea grounds 6%-17%.
6. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 4 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The biology Organic fertilizer includes the component of following mass percent:Chicken manure 30%, pig manure 9%, mushroom slag 20%, vinasse 11%, mycelian protein 20%, tea Slag 10%.
7. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The vinegar grain Specially rice, wheat or sorghum make remaining residue after vinegar.
8. the Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, it is characterised in that:The raw-soil The soil of crop was not planted specially.
9. a kind of production method of the Nutrition Soil as described in claim 1 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, feature It is to comprise the following steps:
(1)Each component is weighed according to the formula of Nutrition Soil, using the abundant mixing of mixer;
(2)The Nutrition Soil of mixing is poured into nutritive cube, and a thin shell mountain pecan peach seeds are broadcast in each nutritive cube;
(3)By step(2)In nutritive cube be neatly discharged into greenhouse, per square meter place 150 nutritive cubes, sequence backward nutrition Water spray, makes seed and Nutrition Soil fully combine in alms bowl.
10. the production method of the Nutrition Soil according to claim 9 suitable for apocarya basin alms bowl nursery, feature exist In:The nutritive cube is non-woven fabrics nutritive cube.
CN201810171870.3A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 It is a kind of suitable for Nutrition Soil of apocarya basin alms bowl nursery and preparation method thereof Pending CN108112444A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7144609B2 (en) * 2003-04-24 2006-12-05 U.S. Greentech, Inc. Artificial turf system
CN102951950A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 訾然 Production method for biological organic fertilizer
CN104086308A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-08 句容市乡土树种研究所 Nutrient soil suitable for cultivation of non-woven seedlings of carya illinoensis and preparation method of nutrient soil
CN106069551A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 四川印山红农业科技有限公司 A kind of Juglans breeding method based on nutritive cube
CN107223506A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-03 马鞍山市绿营林业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of thin skin hickory nut

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7144609B2 (en) * 2003-04-24 2006-12-05 U.S. Greentech, Inc. Artificial turf system
CN102951950A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 訾然 Production method for biological organic fertilizer
CN104086308A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-08 句容市乡土树种研究所 Nutrient soil suitable for cultivation of non-woven seedlings of carya illinoensis and preparation method of nutrient soil
CN106069551A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 四川印山红农业科技有限公司 A kind of Juglans breeding method based on nutritive cube
CN107223506A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-10-03 马鞍山市绿营林业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of thin skin hickory nut

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Application publication date: 20180605