CN107996804A - 一种圣女果蜜饯的加工工艺 - Google Patents
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/364—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/48—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种圣女果蜜饯的加工工艺,属于食品加工技术领域。其特征在于,采用原料挑选—清洗—刺孔—硬化—漂洗—糖渍—包装成品的加工工艺流程。本发明制得的圣女果蜜饯具有健胃消食,清热解毒,凉血平肝,补血养血和增进食欲的功效;加工时间短,将圣女果转为蜜饯产品是蜜饯类产品中的新品种,也为种植户的等外品圣女果提供了销售渠道和圣女果的附加值,同时也提高了农民的经济效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工技术,尤其涉及一种圣女果蜜饯加工工艺。
背景技术
圣女果,常被称为小西红柿,中文正式名叫做樱桃番茄,是一年生草本植物,属茄科番茄属,植株最高时能长到2米。圣女果,在国外又有“小金果”、“爱情果”之称。它既是蔬菜又是水果,不仅色泽艳丽、形态优美,而且味道适口、营养丰富,除了含有番茄的所有营养成分之外,其维生素含量比普通番茄高。被联合国粮农组织列为优先推广的“四大水果”之一。
圣女果中含有谷胱甘肽和番茄红素等特殊物质。可促进人体的生长发育,特别可促进小儿的生长发育,增加人体抵抗力,延缓人的衰老。另外,番茄红素可保护人体不受香烟和汽车废气中致癌毒素的侵害,并可提高人体的防晒功能。对于防癌、抗癌,特别是前列腺癌,可以起到有效的治疗和预防。樱桃番茄中维生素PP的含量居果蔬之首,是保护皮肤,维护胃液正常分泌,促进红细胞的生成,对肝病也有辅助治疗作用。
圣女果中含有谷光甘汰和番茄红素等特殊物质。这些物质可促进人体的生长发育,特别可促进小儿的生长发育,并且可增加人体抵抗力,延缓人的衰老。另外,番茄红素可保护人体不受香烟和汽车废气中致癌毒素的侵害,并可提高人体的防晒功能。近些年来美国、德国科学家发现,番茄制品中的番茄红素不但可防癌、抗癌,特别是可防前列腺癌,而且还可治疗前列腺癌。
发明内容
本发明目的是在于提供一种圣女果蜜饯加工工艺,提高了农民的经济效益。
本发明提供以下技术方案:
1、原料挑选:挑选果形圆大、色泽清鲜、无腐无烂的圣女果。
2、清洗:将选好的圣女果用蒸馏水清洗干净。
3、刺孔:每个圣女果上刺孔不少于25个。
4、硬化:采用0.3%氯化钙,0.3%~0.5%明矾溶液硬化处理3~4小时,以果实表皮微微发硬,果实浆不能从刺孔流出为准。
5、漂洗:用流动水清洗除去附着在果实上的硬化液。
6、糖渍:每千克圣女果用白砂糖0.8~1.0千克,先将圣女果放入浓度为35~40%的沸糖液中热烫8~10min,然后圣女果和糖液一起倒入容器中,浸渍15个小时,再将糖液浓度增加到40~45%后煮沸,又浸渍15个小时,第三次将糖液浓度增加到50~55%后煮沸,边煮边加糖,糖液浓度达到65~70%捞出圣女果。
7、烘晒:将糖渍好的圣女果捞出后,沥去多余的糖液,加入5‰的防腐剂山梨酸钠,再进行烘晒。
8、包装:烘晒好的圣女果用食品级塑料盒包装,将塑料盒及一小袋脱氧剂装入复合塑料袋内,真空封口。
有益效果:本发明制得的圣女果蜜饯具有健胃消食,清热解毒,凉血平肝,补血养血和增进食欲的功效;加工时间短,将圣女果转为蜜饯产品是蜜饯类产品中的新品种,也为种植户的等外品圣女果提供了销售渠道和圣女果的附加值,同时也提高了农民的经济效益。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种圣女果蜜饯的加工工艺,具体操作步骤:
1、原料挑选:挑选果形圆大、色泽清鲜、无腐无烂的圣女果。
2、清洗:将选好的圣女果用蒸馏水清洗干净。
3、刺孔:每个圣女果上刺孔不少于25个。
4、硬化:采用0.3%氯化钙,0.3%明矾溶液硬化处理4小时,以果实表皮微微发硬,果实浆不能从刺孔流出为准。
5、漂洗:用流动水清洗除去附着在果实上的硬化液。
6、糖渍:每千克圣女果用白砂糖0.8千克,先将圣女果放入浓度为35%的沸糖液中热烫10min,然后圣女果和糖液一起倒入容器中,浸渍15个小时,再将糖液浓度增加到40%后煮沸,又浸渍15个小时,第三次将糖液浓度增加到50%后煮沸,边煮边加糖,糖液浓度达到65%捞出圣女果。
7、烘晒:将糖渍好的圣女果捞出后,沥去多余的糖液,加入5‰的防腐剂山梨酸钠,再进行烘晒。
8、包装:烘晒好的圣女果用食品级塑料盒包装,将塑料盒及一小袋脱氧剂装入复合塑料袋内,真空封口。
实施例2
一种圣女果蜜饯的加工工艺,具体操作步骤:
1、原料挑选:挑选果形圆大、色泽清鲜、无腐无烂的圣女果。
2、清洗:将选好的圣女果用蒸馏水清洗干净。
3、刺孔:每个圣女果上刺孔不少于25个。
4、硬化:采用0.3%氯化钙, 0.5%明矾溶液硬化处理3小时,以果实表皮微微发硬,果实浆不能从刺孔流出为准。
5、漂洗:用流动水清洗除去附着在果实上的硬化液。
6、糖渍:每千克圣女果用白砂糖1.0千克,先将圣女果放入浓度为40%的沸糖液中热烫8min,然后圣女果和糖液一起倒入容器中,浸渍15个小时,再将糖液浓度增加到45%后煮沸,又浸渍15个小时,第三次将糖液浓度增加到55%后煮沸,边煮边加糖,糖液浓度达到70%捞出圣女果。
7、烘晒:将糖渍好的圣女果捞出后,沥去多余的糖液,加入5‰的防腐剂山梨酸钠,再进行烘晒。
8、包装:烘晒好的圣女果用食品级塑料盒包装,将塑料盒及一小袋脱氧剂装入复合塑料袋内,真空封口。
Claims (3)
1.一种圣女果蜜饯的加工工艺,其特征在于,采用原料挑选—清洗—刺孔—硬化—漂洗—糖渍—包装,具体操作步骤:
(1)原料挑选:挑选果形圆大、色泽清鲜、无腐无烂的圣女果;
(2)清洗:将选好的圣女果用蒸馏水清洗干净;
(3)刺孔:每个圣女果上刺孔不少于25个;
(4)硬化:采用0.3%氯化钙,0.3%~0.5%明矾溶液硬化处理3~4小时,以果实表皮微微发硬,果实浆不能从刺孔流出为准;
(5)漂洗:用流动水清洗除去附着在果实上的硬化液;
(6)糖渍:每千克圣女果用白砂糖0.8~1.0千克,先将圣女果放入浓度为35~40%的沸糖液中热烫8~10min,然后圣女果和糖液一起倒入容器中,浸渍15个小时,再将糖液浓度增加到40~45%后煮沸,又浸渍15个小时,第三次将糖液浓度增加到50~55%后煮沸,边煮边加糖,糖液浓度达到65~70%捞出圣女果。
2.根据权利要求1所述的工艺,其特征在于,还包括步骤(7)烘晒:将糖渍好的圣女果捞出后,沥去多余的糖液,加入5‰的防腐剂山梨酸钠,再进行烘晒。
3.根据权利要求1所述的工艺,其特征在于,还包括步骤(8)包装:烘晒好的圣女果用食品级塑料盒包装,将塑料盒及一小袋脱氧剂装入复合塑料袋内,真空封口。
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CN109007209A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | 一种圣女果果脯的加工方法 |
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