CN107974745A - 新型三层面料及其生产方法 - Google Patents

新型三层面料及其生产方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107974745A
CN107974745A CN201711406637.0A CN201711406637A CN107974745A CN 107974745 A CN107974745 A CN 107974745A CN 201711406637 A CN201711406637 A CN 201711406637A CN 107974745 A CN107974745 A CN 107974745A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell fabric
new
production method
middle level
weft yarn
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CN201711406637.0A
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English (en)
Inventor
张战旗
宋琳
齐元章
刘桂杰
张艳
许秋生
王辉
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Lufeng Weaving and Dyeing Co Ltd
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Lufeng Weaving and Dyeing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711406637.0A priority Critical patent/CN107974745A/zh
Publication of CN107974745A publication Critical patent/CN107974745A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D23/00—General weaving methods not special to the production of any particular woven fabric or the use of any particular loom; Weaves not provided for in any other single group
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Abstract

本发明属于纺织技术领域，具体涉及一种新型三层面料及其生产方法。包括表层、中层和里层；表层和里层的经纬纱均采用高支数50支‑70支，中层经纬纱采用10支‑20支。表层、中层和里层所用的经纱密度为180‑230根/inch，纬纱密度为120‑140根/inch。与现有三层面料相比，风格独特，布面平整，手感细腻柔软，透气性高，透气率达到100mm/s以上，吸湿性好，瞬间吸水。本发明还提供其生产方法，将经纱采用浆料上浆，上浆率为13％‑15％，回潮率为8％‑9％，然后将经纱和纬纱在织布车间织造，得到所述的新型三层面料，成本低，能够满足大批量生产的需求。

Description

新型三层面料及其生产方法
技术领域
本发明属于纺织技术领域，具体涉及一种新型三层面料及其生产方法。
背景技术
现有的三层面料经纱使用一种纱支，密度大，织造过程中，经纱摩擦大，开口不清晰，导致经纱断头，织厂工作效率低，成本高，同时给后续的染整加工造成困难。现有的三层织物影响穿着美观，面料不透气、手感不好，无法满足消费者的需求。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明的目的是提供一种新型三层面料，风格独特，布面平整，手感细腻柔软，透气性、吸湿性好，本发明还提供其生产方法，成本低。
本发明所述的新型三层面料，包括表层、中层和里层；表层和里层的经纬纱均采用高支数50支-70支，中层经纬纱采用10支-20支。
其中：表层、中层和里层所用的经纱密度为180-230根/inch，纬纱密度为120-140根/inch。
本发明所述的新型三层面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
将经纱采用浆料上浆，上浆率为13％-15％，回潮率为8％-9％，然后将经纱和纬纱在织布车间织造，得到所述的新型三层面料。
其中：
织布车间相对湿度为50～70％。
织造采用比加诺喷气织机，织造张力为4.5KN±0.2，喷气压力为0.38-0.4mpa，主喷嘴的喷气时间为100-105度，辅喷嘴的喷气时间为70-75度。
浆料由如下重量份的原料组成：薯类淀粉80-100份、丙烯酸25-30份和蜡片6-8份。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下优点：
(1)本发明不需要投资改进织机，在现有的毕加诺喷气织机上即可织造出三层面料，成本低，能够满足大批量生产的需求。
(2)本发明新型三层面料与现有三层面料相比，风格独特，布面平整，手感细腻柔软，透气性高，透气率达到100mm/s以上，吸湿性好，瞬间吸水。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
一种新型三层面料，包括表层、中层和里层；表层和里层的经纬纱均采用高支数70支，中层经纬纱采用20支。
其中：表层、中层和里层所用的经纱密度为230根/inch，纬纱密度为140根/inch。
生产方法步骤如下：
将经纱采用浆料上浆，上浆率为15％，回潮率为8％，然后将经纱和纬纱在织布车间织造，织布车间相对湿度为50％，织造采用比加诺喷气织机，织造张力为4.5KN±0.2，喷气压力为0.38mpa，主喷嘴的喷气时间为100-105度，辅喷嘴的喷气时间为70-75度。
浆料由如下重量份的原料组成：薯类淀粉100份、丙烯酸30份和蜡片8份。
面料成品后吸水性为0.5s，透气率达到100mm/s。
实施例2
一种新型三层面料，包括表层、中层和里层；表层和里层的经纬纱均采用高支数50支，中层经纬纱采用10支。
其中：表层、中层和里层所用的经纱密度为180根/inch，纬纱密度为120根/inch。
生产方法步骤如下：
将经纱采用浆料上浆，上浆率为13％，回潮率为9％，然后将经纱和纬纱在织布车间织造，织布车间相对湿度为70％，织造采用比加诺喷气织机，织造张力为4.5KN±0.2，喷气压力为0.4mpa，主喷嘴的喷气时间为100-105度，辅喷嘴的喷气时间为70-75度。
浆料由如下重量份的原料组成：薯类淀粉80份、丙烯酸25份和蜡片6份。
面料成品后吸水性0.3s，透气率达到110mm/s。

Claims (6)

1.一种新型三层面料，其特征在于：包括表层、中层和里层；表层和里层的经纬纱均采用高支数50支-70支，中层经纬纱采用10支-20支。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型三层面料，其特征在于：表层、中层和里层所用的经纱密度为180-230根/inch，纬纱密度为120-140根/inch。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述的新型三层面料的生产方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
将经纱采用浆料上浆，上浆率为13％-15％，回潮率为8％-9％，然后将经纱和纬纱在织布车间织造，得到所述的新型三层面料。
4.根据权利要求3所述的新型三层面料的生产方法，其特征在于：织布车间相对湿度为50～70％。
5.根据权利要求3所述的新型三层面料的生产方法，其特征在于：织造采用比加诺喷气织机，织造张力为4.5KN±0.2，喷气压力为0.38-0.4mpa，主喷嘴的喷气时间为100-105度，辅喷嘴的喷气时间为70-75度。
6.根据权利要求3所述的新型三层面料的生产方法，其特征在于：浆料由如下重量份的原料组成：薯类淀粉80-100份、丙烯酸25-30份和蜡片6-8份。
CN201711406637.0A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 新型三层面料及其生产方法 Pending CN107974745A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677317A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 鲁丰织染有限公司 原液着色重磅牛津纺面料及其生产方法
CN112111832A (zh) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 盐城工学院 一种婴童多层纱布面料及其生产工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798723A (zh) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-11 浙江理工大学 单向快速导湿复合结构机织面料的加工工艺
CN103820911A (zh) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-28 王汉平 一种双层面料的生产方法
CN107012568A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2017-08-04 上海八达纺织印染服装有限公司 一种多功能三层织物的织造方法
CN107447334A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种婴幼儿服装面料的生产工艺

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798723A (zh) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-11 浙江理工大学 单向快速导湿复合结构机织面料的加工工艺
CN103820911A (zh) * 2014-03-14 2014-05-28 王汉平 一种双层面料的生产方法
CN107012568A (zh) * 2017-03-21 2017-08-04 上海八达纺织印染服装有限公司 一种多功能三层织物的织造方法
CN107447334A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-08 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种婴幼儿服装面料的生产工艺

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677317A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 鲁丰织染有限公司 原液着色重磅牛津纺面料及其生产方法
CN112111832A (zh) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 盐城工学院 一种婴童多层纱布面料及其生产工艺

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Application publication date: 20180501