CN107880232B - 一种增材制造型砂专用呋喃树脂及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种增材制造型砂专用呋喃树脂及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107880232B CN107880232B CN201711374819.4A CN201711374819A CN107880232B CN 107880232 B CN107880232 B CN 107880232B CN 201711374819 A CN201711374819 A CN 201711374819A CN 107880232 B CN107880232 B CN 107880232B
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- Prior art keywords
- furan resin
- additive manufacturing
- molding sand
- furfuryl alcohol
- base material
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- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 aldehyde ketone Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=C1 JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11',12',14',15'-Tetradehydro(Z,Z-)-3-(8-Pentadecenyl)phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=C)=C1 JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLKVIMNNMLKUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Delta8-pentadecenylphenol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 YLKVIMNNMLKUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UTOQUPLUSA-N Cardanol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CC=C)=C1 JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UTOQUPLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAYVLNWNMNHXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cardanoldiene Natural products CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 FAYVLNWNMNHXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PTFIPECGHSYQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cardanol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 PTFIPECGHSYQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/04—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G14/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
- C08G14/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
- C08G14/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
- C08G14/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols and monomers containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G14/08—Ureas; Thioureas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/025—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with heterocyclic organic compounds
- C08G16/0256—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with heterocyclic organic compounds containing oxygen in the ring
- C08G16/0262—Furfuryl alcohol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
- C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
编号 | 游离甲醛(%) | 粘度(25℃,Mpa·s) | 抗拉强度(MPa,12h) |
A | 0.09 | 14.2 | 1.68 |
B | 0.10 | 13.7 | 1.65 |
C | 0.08 | 13.5 | 1.65 |
D | 0.10 | 14.3 | 1.71 |
E | 0.10 | 14.2 | 1.70 |
常见产品1 | 0.15 | 14.5 | 1.36 |
常见产品2 | 0.26 | 20.1 | 1.66 |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711374819.4A CN107880232B (zh) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | 一种增材制造型砂专用呋喃树脂及制备方法 |
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CN201711374819.4A CN107880232B (zh) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | 一种增材制造型砂专用呋喃树脂及制备方法 |
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CN107880232A CN107880232A (zh) | 2018-04-06 |
CN107880232B true CN107880232B (zh) | 2020-04-28 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109232840B (zh) * | 2018-10-17 | 2021-07-30 | 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 | 一种砂型3d打印用粘结剂及其制备方法 |
CN114163597B (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2024-05-28 | 上海昶法新材料有限公司 | 一种提高树脂砂抗拉强度的改性呋喃树脂及其制备方法 |
CN116622044B (zh) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-12-01 | 山东永创材料科技有限公司 | 一种低游离酚的酚醛改性铸造用呋喃树脂及其制备方法 |
CN117229598B (zh) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-06-25 | 北京平储能源技术有限公司 | 二硫化钼纳米片Janus复合树脂及其制备方法与用途 |
CN117229461B (zh) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-02-02 | 山东永创材料科技有限公司 | 一种糠酮树脂的制备方法及应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994026798A1 (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-24 | Schuller International, Inc. | LOW VOC FURAN RESINS AND METHOD OF REDUCING VOCs IN FURAN RESINS |
CN102807661A (zh) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 平高集团有限公司 | 一种铸造用自硬呋喃树脂及母液的制备方法 |
CN105384887A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 珠海市斗门福联造型材料实业有限公司 | 一种环保型脲醛酮基改性呋喃铸造树脂的制备工艺 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711374819.4A patent/CN107880232B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994026798A1 (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-24 | Schuller International, Inc. | LOW VOC FURAN RESINS AND METHOD OF REDUCING VOCs IN FURAN RESINS |
CN102807661A (zh) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-05 | 平高集团有限公司 | 一种铸造用自硬呋喃树脂及母液的制备方法 |
CN105384887A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 珠海市斗门福联造型材料实业有限公司 | 一种环保型脲醛酮基改性呋喃铸造树脂的制备工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
酮脲醛呋喃树脂的合成;邢军;《化学工程师》;19990426(第02期);12-13 * |
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Application publication date: 20180406 Assignee: Hengqin Financial Investment International Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Guangdong Casting Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980036097 Denomination of invention: A specialized furan resin for additive manufacturing of molding sand and its preparation method Granted publication date: 20200428 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20230530 |
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