CN107873975A - Feed addictive, preparation method and the application method of beef cattle anti-heat stress - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides the feed addictive of beef cattle anti-heat stress, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, is made up of following raw materials：10 20 parts of dandelion, 5 10 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 10 20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 10 parts of mangiferin, 15 20 parts of astragalus polyose, 20 40 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 5 10 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 15 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of vitamin e1；The preparation method of described feed addictive, comprises the following steps：The first step, dandelion and the capsule of weeping forsythia are ground into powder with disintegrator；Second step, remaining ingredient in formula is all added in the powder that the first step obtains, is uniformly mixed；It is added in ox feed according to 0.5 2% percentage by weight.

Description

Feed addictive, preparation method and the application method of beef cattle anti-heat stress

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, more particularly to a kind of feed addictive of beef cattle anti-heat stress.

Background technology

The body that heat stress refers in high environment temperature is done non-specific to thermal environment to any requirement that body proposes The summation of the physiological reaction of property；Human physiological reaction during heat stress is under thermal stress environment, and normal thermal balance is by broken Bad, human body changes the physiology for producing a series of complex and psychology；Either people or animal, its body function all can be by heat Stress influence.

In recent years, domestic beef demand rose year by year, and beef farming is more and more flourishing, particularly Guangxi, Jiangxi, expensive The southern provinces and cities such as state, Yunnan, Hainan, Chongqing, Hunan, big and small steer ration field are set up like the mushrooms after rain；Due to north The beef breed build of side is big, the speed of growth is fast, the price of deed is high, the kind overwhelming majority of southern steer ration field cultivation from Introduce in the northern province such as Jilin, Inner Mongol, Liaoning；The ox cold resistance of northern kind is strong, but resistance to heat differential, particularly in south cultivation First Year, occur it is various stress, particularly heat stress causes beef cattle slow-growing in summer, or even dead, to cultivation Family causes heavy losses, and many plants all lose money operation；For tackle beef cattle heat stress, some plants be mounted with fan, Spraying exhausting system, or even give cowshed that air-conditioning is installed, aquaculture cost is very high；Solve the problems, such as the heat stress of ox, it is not only foster from improving Grow environment to set about, feed formula is also very crucial；Alleviate beef cattle heat stress problem, alleviate the feed research in terms of the heat stress of ox It is fewer at present, it is a urgent problem.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feed addictive, and it, which is added in feed, after cattle fooder, can be improved the anti-of ox Heat stress ability, strengthen the immunity of organisms of ox, improve survival rate.

The feed addictive of the beef cattle anti-heat stress of the present invention, in terms of parts by weight, is made up of following raw materials：Dandelion 10-20 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 5-10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 parts, mangiferin 5-10 parts, astragalus polyose 15-20 parts, wheat wheat-middlings 20-40 parts, Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii 5-10 parts, vitamin C 1-5 parts, -5 parts of vitamin e1.

It is preferred that in terms of parts by weight, each raw material composition is：15 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of mangiferin, 16 parts of astragalus polyose, 30 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 8 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of vitamin E.

The preparation method of feed addictive of the present invention, comprises the following steps：

The first step, dandelion and the capsule of weeping forsythia are ground into powder with disintegrator；

Second step, remaining ingredient in formula is all added in the powder that the first step obtains, is uniformly mixed.

The application method of the feed addictive of anti-heat stress of the present invention, it is characterized in that by it according to 0.5~2% Percentage by weight is added in ox feed.

Primary raw material detailed annotation is as follows used in the present invention：

1. dandelion

Dandelion herb is rich in vitamin A, vitamin C and potassium, also containing iron, calcium, vitamin B2, vitamin B1, magnesium, vitamin B6, folic acid and copper, specific constituent content are mainly moisture, every 60 grams of dandelion herb leaves moisture content 86%, 1.6 grams of protein, carbon 5.3 grams of hydrate, heat there are about 108.8 kilojoules, and taraxol, taraxacin, choline, organic is contained in dandelion plant A variety of health-nutrition compositions such as acid, synanthrin, nature and flavor are sweet, slight bitter, tremble with fear, Return liver, stomach, there is diuresis, laxative, removing jaundice subcutaneous ulcer, cholagogic etc. Effect, control heat toxin, carbuncle swells, sore, internal carbuncle, red eye, swell pain, damp and hot, jaundice, the puckery pain of dribbling urination, furuncle swelling toxin, acute mastitis, scrofula Scrofula, toothache, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea, controls acute mastitis, adenolymphitis, scrofula, serious case of furuncle Sore swells, acute conjunctivitis, cold, fever, acute tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, gastritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, urinary tract infections Deng, in practice it has proved that dandelion powder, existing stomach invigorating, orectic effect are added in feed, and can promotes growth, and can prevent Digestion and respiratory disease.

2. the capsule of weeping forsythia

The capsule of weeping forsythia, machaka, it is Oleaceae forsythia；It is bitter cool, enter the heart, liver, gallbladder channel；Heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, dissipating bind, detumescence；Control Warm, erysipelas, macula, large carbuncle pyogenic infections, scrofula, urine leaching closes.

3. Radix Angelicae Sinensis

It is sweet, pungent, bitter, warm-natured, enter liver, the heart, the spleen channel, there is replenishing and activating blood, and menstruation regulating relieves the pain, main to use the effect of relaxing bowel Giddy, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, and other syndrome of blood deficiency in the head for the treatment of deficiency of heart-blood；The sea of blood is hollow, the cold and deficiency of chong and ren channels or silt The irregular menstruation of blood retardance, amount spread out less phase etc. card, Radix Angelicae Sinensis as tonic with enhance metabolism, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, vigorous blood The function of liquid circulation.

4. the Radix Astragali

For the dry root of legume astragalus mongolicus or Astragalus membranacus, belong to perennial plant, growth plant height can of about 40-80cm, It is mainly distributed on northwest China and the Mongolian plat southern areas of cool temperature zone；The effective active composition of Astragalus Root P.E is Astragalus polyose, there is enhancing immunologic function, resisting stress, promote the extensive pharmacological actions such as organism metabolism, liver protection, antibacterial, anti-viral.

5. mangiferin

It is a kind of carbonic acid glycosides of tetrahydroxy pyrrone, belongs to double benzene pyrrones compounds, exist in various plants, such as Anacardiaceae mango Tree, leaf, fruit, bark, the gentianaceae plant of almond, the liliaceous plant wind-weed and Plants of Polypodiaceae balt pyrrosia herb etc., has Many physiological activities such as anti-oxidant, antibacterium, antiviral, immunological regulation and resisting stress.

6. Rosa roxburghii

For the fruit of rosaceous plant, be distributed in Southwestern China area, it is among the people that its fruit and root are used as medicine, have digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, Astringing to arrest diarrhea, relieving summer-heat, immunologic function is improved, being rich in fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger there are polysaccharide constituents, as Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii has obvious resist It stress, can strengthen body secretes antibody function, strengthen the effect of non-specific immune function and humoral immune function.

7. vitamin

It is the special and nonspecific immune response that can strengthen ox, the immunity and resistance against diseases of ox can be strengthened, while can improves The a variety of anti-stress abilities of fish body.

Beneficial effect:

Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：

1. dandelion, the capsule of weeping forsythia can be solid with vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, help with heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, fall fire, eliminating dampness, astragalus polyose in the present invention Puckery class, Radix Angelicae Sinensis can with qi-restoratives righting, regulation negative and positive, to improve resistance of the livestock and poultry to disease, these compositions along with mangiferin, Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, vitamin etc., can improve the anti-heat stress ability of ox well, while strengthen the performance of its human body, improve Immunity；

2. the raw material sources of the present invention are easy, cost is cheap, and operation is simple, easily promotes.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with example, but those skilled in the art will manage Solution, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.

Embodiment 1：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：15 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of mangiferin, astragalus polyose 16 parts, 30 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 8 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of vitamin E.

Embodiment 2：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：10 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of mangiferin, astragalus polyose 15 parts, 20 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 5 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 1 part of vitamin C, vitamin e1 part.

Embodiment 3：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：20 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of mangiferin, the Radix Astragali are more 20 parts of sugar, 40 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 10 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 5 parts of vitamin C, 5 parts of vitamin E.

Embodiment 4：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：10 parts of dandelion, 10 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of mangiferin, the Radix Astragali are more 15 parts of sugar, 40 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 5 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 5 parts of vitamin C, vitamin e1 part.

Embodiment 5：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：12 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts of mangiferin, astragalus polyose 16 parts, 38 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 5 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 4 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of vitamin E.

Embodiment 6：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：16 parts of dandelion, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 14 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of mangiferin, astragalus polyose 18 parts, 25 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 9 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, Catergen part, vitamin e1 part.

Embodiment 7：

In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is：13 parts of dandelion, 7 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts of mangiferin, astragalus polyose 15 parts, 36 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 5 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, 5 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of vitamin E.

The preparation method all same of embodiment 1-7 feed addictive, successively following steps：

The first step, dandelion and the capsule of weeping forsythia are ground into powder with pulverizer；

Second step, remaining ingredient in formula is all added in the powder that the first step obtains, is uniformly mixed.

The application method of the feed addictive of beef cattle anti-heat stress of the present invention, it is characterized in that by it according to 1% Percentage by weight be added in ox feed.

Feed beef cattle whole summer respectively using above-described embodiment, effect is shown in Table 1, control group not doping.

Table 1

。

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feed addictive of beef cattle anti-heat stress, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, be made up of following raw materials：Pu Public English 10-20 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 5-10 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 parts, mangiferin 5-10 parts, astragalus polyose 15-20 parts, wheat wheat-middlings 20-40 Part, Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii 5-10 parts, vitamin C 1-5 parts, -5 parts of vitamin e1.

2. feed addictive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, each raw material composition is：Dandelion 15 parts, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of mangiferin, 16 parts of astragalus polyose, 30 parts of wheat wheat-middlings, 8 parts of Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii, vitamin 3 parts of C3 parts, vitamin E.

3. a kind of preparation method of feed addictive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

The first step, dandelion and the capsule of weeping forsythia are ground into powder with pulverizer；

Second step, remaining ingredient in formula is all added in the powder that the first step obtains, is uniformly mixed.

A kind of 4. application method of the feed addictive of beef cattle anti-heat stress as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that will It is added in ox feed according to 0.5-2% percentage by weight.