CN107836478A - A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition - Google Patents
A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107836478A CN107836478A CN201711414070.1A CN201711414070A CN107836478A CN 107836478 A CN107836478 A CN 107836478A CN 201711414070 A CN201711414070 A CN 201711414070A CN 107836478 A CN107836478 A CN 107836478A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sweet potato
- root rot
- oil
- potato root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition, it is characterised in that the pharmaceutical composition parts by weight are：1 30 parts of tung oil, 1 15 parts of styrax oil, 1 25 parts of curcuma oil, 1 28 parts of Zanthoxylum essential oil.The present composition is notable for sweet potato root rot prevention effect, rapid-action, green especially to sweet potato root rot caused by the Fusariumsp of Java, pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant root rot prevention and control field, and in particular to a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition.
Background technology
Sweet potato root rot（Also it is root rot）, be compared with the nematode insect pest such as Ditylenchus dipsaci outside, sweet potato the most fatal death disease
One.Its Main Pathogenic Bacteria is fusarium mushroom, with Java fusarium（Fusarium javanicum koord）Pathogenicity is most strong, occurs
Frequency highest.Catching an illness in seedling stage, disease potato emergence rate is low, emergence is late, dark brown scab occurs at the tip of absorption root or middle part, sternly
Weight constantly rots, and causes overground part plant short and small, growth is slow, and leaf color gradually turns yellow.Field period is caught an illness aggrieved tip of a root blackening, after
Spread to rhizome, form dark brown scab, sick portion's epidermis lobe, hypodermis blackening, energy at the subterranean stem near-earth border for falling ill light
New root is sent, though potato can be tied, potato wedge is small；The underground rhizome major part blackening corruption for falling ill heavy, branch is few, and internode is short, uprightly
Growth, blade is small and hardening thickens, and gradually turn yellow warp, from bottom to top thousand it is withered come off, last only surplus 2~3 tender leafs of growing point,
Complete stool is withered.
Patent CN201611130728.1 describes a kind of prevention and controls of sweet potato root rot, screening sweet potato, field management,
Crop rotation, with thiophanate chemical control.
At present, the preventing and treating for sweet potato root rot mainly uses chemical pesticide method, such as thiophanate, at preventing and treating initial stage
Although achieving certain effect, due to such medicament high poison, high residue, security is low, Heavy environmental pollution；In addition, these
Long-term a large amount of uses of medicament cause Java fusarium to produce resistance to agricultural chemicals, are allowed to be more difficult to wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases.Therefore, one is developed
Kind efficiently, low toxicity, low-residual, inexpensive and convenient use sweet potato root rot pesticide control turn into currently there is an urgent need to.
Inventive formulation is all from pure plant, green safe, quick acting, long action time, prevents and treats sweet potato root-rot
Sick significant effect.
The content of the invention
A kind of the present invention is intended to provide sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition.
For achieving the above object, a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, its concrete scheme are：
A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, its parts by weight are：Tung oil 1-30 parts, styrax oil 1-15 parts,
Curcuma oil 1-25 parts, Zanthoxylum essential oil 1-28 parts.
A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, its parts by weight are：Tung oil 5-26 parts, styrax oil 2-10
Part, curcuma oil 1-20 parts, Zanthoxylum essential oil 1-25 parts.
Composite preparation of the present invention includes emulsion, solution, supensoid agent.
Preparation of the present invention is emulsion；The emulsion is made up of miscella, emulsifying agent, water.
Emulsifying agent of the present invention is is made up of and HLB is between 10-15 one or more emulsifying agents.
A kind of application of the sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition of the present invention in preventing and treating sweet potato root rot.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：
(1) compared with prior art, inventive formulation is all from pure plant, green safe, pollution-free；
(2) inventive formulation scientific compatibility, work rapid and long action time, the resistance to the action of a drug is not likely to produce, to sweet potato root rot
Prevention effect is notable；
(3) prescription of the present invention and technique are simple, easy to utilize.
Embodiment
Example below is only of the invention to further illustrate, scope that the invention is not limited in any way.
Embodiment 1
Formula：21 parts of tung oil, 6 parts of styrax oil, 15 parts of curcuma oil, 10 parts of Zanthoxylum essential oil.
Preparation method：
1) tung oil of recipe quantity, styrax oil, curcuma oil, Zanthoxylum essential oil are well mixed, it is standby；
2) 60% polyoxyethylene lauryl alcohol, 40% polyoxyethylene hexadecanol are added in distilled water, 50-80 DEG C of heating stirring, mixed
It is standby after even；
3) by 1）It is added to 2）In, 10-30 minutes are stirred, 300 revs/min of mixing speed, room temperature is cooled to, produces.
Embodiment 2
Formula：22 parts of tung oil, 7 parts of styrax oil, 18 parts of curcuma oil, 12 parts of Zanthoxylum essential oil.
Preparation method：
1) tung oil of recipe quantity, styrax oil, curcuma oil, Zanthoxylum essential oil are well mixed, it is standby；
2) 69.5% polyoxyethylene octadecanol and 30.5%Span80 are added in distilled water, 50-80 DEG C of heating stirring, after mixing,
It is standby；
3) by 1）It is added to 2）In, 10-30 minutes are stirred, 400 revs/min of mixing speed, room temperature is cooled to, produces.
Embodiment 3
Formula：19 parts of tung oil, 8 parts of styrax oil, 20 parts of curcuma oil, 20 parts of Zanthoxylum essential oil.
Preparation method：
1) tung oil of recipe quantity, styrax oil, curcuma oil, Zanthoxylum essential oil are well mixed, it is standby；
2) 74.5% Vinlub 73 and 25.5% methyl glycol fatty acid ester are added in distilled water, 50-80 DEG C of heating
Stirring, it is standby after mixing；
3) by 1）It is added to 2）In, 10-30 minutes are stirred, 200 revs/min of mixing speed, room temperature is cooled to, produces.
Embodiment 4
Comparing embodiment 1-3 and CN201611130728.1 method are as a result as follows to sweet potato root rot prevention effect：
| Title | Sweet potato root rot control rate |
| Embodiment 1 | 99.11% |
| Embodiment 2 | 98.05% |
| Embodiment 3 | 97.36% |
| CN201611130728.1 | 92.52% |
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art is without wound
The property made work can makes many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technician in the art
Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition, it is characterised in that said composition parts by weight are：Tung oil 1-30 parts, styrax oil
1-15 parts, curcuma oil 1-25 parts, Zanthoxylum essential oil 1-28 parts.
A kind of 2. sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said composition formulation weight part
For：Tung oil 5-26 parts, styrax oil 2-10 parts, curcuma oil 1-20 parts, Zanthoxylum essential oil 1-25 parts.
3. a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation includes breast
Agent, solution, supensoid agent.
4. a kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation is emulsion；
The emulsion is made up of miscella, emulsifying agent, water.
5. emulsifying agent according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be made up of one or more emulsifying agents, HLB 10-15 it
Between.
A kind of 6. application of the sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 in preventing and treating sweet potato root rot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711414070.1A CN107836478A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711414070.1A CN107836478A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107836478A true CN107836478A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61684370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711414070.1A Pending CN107836478A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of sweet potato root rot pharmaceutical composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107836478A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1198891A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-18 | 薛存喜 | Organic matter for treating root rot of plant and its application method |
| CN101433220A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 王连 | Method for preparing formulation for treating disease in plant root |
| CN103349007A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Agricultural composition containing antibiotics and plant source materials and application thereof |
| CN104686597A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 天津市泽芃农业科技有限公司 | Oriental arborvitae pest-eliminating biopesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN106688732A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Method for preventing root rot of sweet potatoes |
| CN107494647A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-22 | 鲁小芹 | A kind of gardens botanical pesticide of high-efficiency low-toxicity and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711414070.1A patent/CN107836478A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1198891A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-18 | 薛存喜 | Organic matter for treating root rot of plant and its application method |
| CN101433220A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-20 | 王连 | Method for preparing formulation for treating disease in plant root |
| CN103349007A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Agricultural composition containing antibiotics and plant source materials and application thereof |
| CN104686597A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 天津市泽芃农业科技有限公司 | Oriental arborvitae pest-eliminating biopesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN106688732A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Method for preventing root rot of sweet potatoes |
| CN107494647A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-22 | 鲁小芹 | A kind of gardens botanical pesticide of high-efficiency low-toxicity and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 庞倩茹等: "姜黄根提取物中姜黄油对黄瓜白粉病的控制作用", 《中国植保导刊》 * |
| 狄科等: "花椒精油研究进展", 《中国野生植物资源》 * |
| 胡明秀: "红薯根腐病的综防技术", 《河南农业》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |