CN107805125A - Special ecological water flush fertilizer for red-core pitaya and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special ecological water flush fertilizer for red-core pitaya and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107805125A CN107805125A CN201711168118.5A CN201711168118A CN107805125A CN 107805125 A CN107805125 A CN 107805125A CN 201711168118 A CN201711168118 A CN 201711168118A CN 107805125 A CN107805125 A CN 107805125A
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- red heart
- ion
- dragon fruit
- punching fertilising
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 240000008086 Echinocereus enneacanthus Species 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000010837 Echinocereus enneacanthus subsp brevispinus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000006850 Echinocereus enneacanthus var dubius Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 235000001808 Ceanothus spinosus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 241001264786 Ceanothus spinosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 boron ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical group [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000186361 Actinobacteria <class> Species 0.000 abstract 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical group [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010027322 single cell proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special ecological water flush fertilizer for red-core pitaya, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation. The water flush fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5.6 to 7.4 parts of selenium dioxide, 4.3 to 5.8 parts of nano-selenium, 3.6 to 7.5 parts of nutrient ions, 165-containing materials of red-heart dragon fruit stems, 0.6 to 1.9 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of actinomycetes, 1.2 to 2.1 parts of saccharomycetes, 0.3 to 0.8 part of plant growth regulator, 0.1 to 0.6 part of rare earth elements and 2.2 to 3.4 parts of conditioner. The photosynthetic bacteria, the actinomycetes and the saccharomycetes are added into the components of the pitaya fertilizer, so that the soil flora structure can be adjusted, the absorption of nutrient components by the pitaya is promoted, and the generated metabolite can be absorbed by the pitaya, so that the growth of the pitaya can be effectively promoted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rush fertilising preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Red heart dragon fruit is that Cactaceae triangular prism belongs to perennial trailing plant, is a kind of emerging to have good health-care efficacy
Fruit, originate in the Western Hemisphere equator, Central America tropical rain forest area is a kind of long-lived plant, can be under natural environment
Decades living or even upper a century.Because of the distinct components that it contains, there is excellent health-care efficacy to human body.General dragon fruit bough life
Length is vigorous, and the branch for having harvested fruit is trimmed by peasant household, is unequal to heavy burden in view of dragon fruit support in addition, also can be right
Branch is suitably pruned off, but dragon fruit plantation enterprise or plantation peasant household at present, red by what is trimmed in planting process
Heart stems of dragon fruits is not utilized, turns into substantial amounts of agricultural residue, and certain pressure is caused to environment.Therefore red heart fire is rationally utilized
Imperial stem end, is not only related to the personal economic interests of peasant, and is related to social enviroment protection problem, and socio-ecological environment can
Sustainable development problem.
Zhou Liping etc. is analyzed and researched using various modern analysis method to the composition of stems of dragon fruits, and using country
Standard method is carried out to nutritional ingredients such as the moisture in dragon fruit, total ash, crude fat, crude fibre, water soluble pectin materials
Analysis, the results showed that water content is 90.97% in fresh stems of dragon fruits, total ash content 2.28%, and crude fat content is
0.122%, crude fiber content 1.22%, water soluble pectin content of material is 1.70%；Using Wet method to flue
Normal trace element analysis in stem end, it is measured with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrography (ICP-MS), the results showed that flue
Three kinds of constituent contents of potassium, magnesium, calcium in stem end are very high, every kilogram of fresh stem 20.18mg containing potassium, magnesium 7.58mg, calcium 2.64mg；Constant
Element sodium content is relatively low, and every kilogram of fresh stem only contains 0.25mg.
Photosynthetic bacteria group：The light and heat received using soil separates the hydrogen in sulphur hydrogen and hydrocarbon in soil as the energy
Out, harmful substance is become as innocuous substance.With the organic matter in the secretion of plant root, soil, pernicious gas (hydrogen sulfide
Deng) and carbon dioxide, nitrogen etc. be matrix, synthesis carbohydrate, amino acids, vitamins, nitrogen compound, antiviral substance and life
Active material etc. is managed, is the main power of rich soil and promotion animal and plant growth.The metabolite of photosynthetic bacteria group can be planted
Thing directly absorbs, and can also turn into the nutrient of other beneficial microbes breeding.
Yeast flora：Amino acid, carbohydrate and other organic matters synthesized using secretion, photosynthetic bacteria caused by plant root
Matter produces fermenting power, and synthesis promotes root growth and fissional active material.To that can promote, other effective microbes are (such as newborn
Sour bacterium, actinomyces) the important subsistence support of required matrix (food) offer of propagation.Caused single cell protein be animal not
The nutrient that can lack.
Actinomycete group：Amino acid, nitrogen etc. are obtained from photosynthetic bacteria and is used as matrix, produces various antibiotics, dimension
Raw element and enzyme, can directly suppress pathogen.The matrix required for harmful levels of pathogens propagation is obtained in advance, so as to suppress their increasing
Grow, and create the living environment of other beneficial microbes propagation.Lignin, cellulose, chitin to hardly possible decomposition etc. have
Degradation, and easily passive plant absorption, resistance and immunity of the enhancing animals and plants to various diseases.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, pass through the work(of each nutrient of synthesis
Effect, provides nutrition comprehensive fertilizer for dragon fruit, to solve the problems such as dragon fruit effect of fertilizer is undesirable in the prior art.
To solve above technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, include the component of following parts by weight：Selenium dioxide 5.6-7.4
Part, nanometer selenium 4.3-5.8 parts, nutrient ions 3.6-7.5 parts, red heart stems of dragon fruits 165-195 parts, photosynthetic bacteria 0.6-1.9 parts,
Actinomyces 0.5-1.5 parts, saccharomycete 1.2-2.1 parts, plant growth regulator 0.3-0.8 parts, rare earth element 0.1-0.6 parts, tune
Manage agent 2.2-3.4 parts.
Preferably, the component of following parts by weight is included：Selenium dioxide 6.2-6.8 parts, nanometer selenium 4.5-5.5 parts, nutrition
Plain ion 4.6-6.5 parts, red heart stems of dragon fruits 170-183 parts, photosynthetic bacteria 0.8-1.5 parts, actinomyces 1.0-1.3 parts, saccharomycete
1.5-1.9 parts, plant growth regulator 0.4-0.7 parts, rare earth element 0.2-0.5 parts, conditioner 2.6-3.1 parts.
Preferably, the component of following parts by weight is included：6.5 parts of selenium dioxide, 5 parts of nanometer selenium, nutrient ions 5.5
Part, 175 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 1.2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 1.1 parts of actinomyces, 1.7 parts of saccharomycete, 0.5 part of plant growth regulator,
0.4 part of rare earth element, 2.8 parts of conditioner.
Preferably, the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphur from
Son, chlorion, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion.
Preferably, the plant growth regulator is one kind in gibberellin or drop-proof agent.
Preferably, the rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium.
Preferably, the conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 mixing matched
Thing.
Preferably, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, including following step
Suddenly：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is then placed under hot environment the 2- that sterilizes
4min, saccharomycete is added in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, fermented after well mixed, the red heart flue that will be fermented
The filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of stem end section, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, and react 3-
4h, obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, use 200-
The filtering membrane filtration of 220 mesh, produce the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Preferably, sterilizing is carried out at 110-115 DEG C described in step S1.
Preferably, the temperature fermented described in step S1 is 55-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is 15-20 days.
The present invention has with effect with following：
(1) soil Bacterial community can be adjusted by photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete being added in component of the present invention, promote flue
Absorption of the fruit to nutritional ingredient, its caused metabolite can also be absorbed by dragon fruit, promote the growth of dragon fruit.
(2) solution fertilizer is made in selenium dioxide and nanometer selenium by the present invention, is sprayed when dragon fruit blade face, dragon fruit
Absorptivity when being applied in root is more than to the absorptivity of selenium element.Therefore, the present invention can promote dragon fruit to selenium element
Absorb, lift dragon fruit Se content.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, it is illustrated by following examples, following examples belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, the punching fertilising include the component of following parts by weight：Titanium dioxide
6.2 parts of selenium, 4.3 parts of nanometer selenium, 6.5 parts of nutrient ions, 195 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces 1.5
Part, 1.2 parts of saccharomycete, 0.8 part of plant growth regulator, 0.1 part of rare earth element, 2.6 parts of conditioner.
Wherein the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorine from
Son, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion；Plant growth regulator is red
Mycin；Rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium；Conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 enters
The mixture of row proportioning.
The preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit comprising above component, comprises the following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is entered at a high temperature of being then placed in 112 DEG C
The capable 4min that sterilizes, adds saccharomycete in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, is fermented after well mixed, the temperature of fermentation is
55 DEG C, the time is 18 days, by the filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of red heart dragon fruit stem section fermented, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, and react 4h,
Obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, with 220
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, the punching fertilising include the component of following parts by weight：Titanium dioxide
7.4 parts of selenium, 5.5 parts of nanometer selenium, 7.5 parts of nutrient ions, 165 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 1.9 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces 0.5
Part, 1.5 parts of saccharomycete, 0.3 part of plant growth regulator, 0.5 part of rare earth element, 3.4 parts of conditioner.
Wherein the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorine from
Son, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion；Plant growth regulator is anti-
Fall element；Rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium；Conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 enters
The mixture of row proportioning.
The preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit comprising above component, comprises the following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is entered at a high temperature of being then placed in 115 DEG C
The capable 2min that sterilizes, adds saccharomycete in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, is fermented after well mixed, the temperature of fermentation is
58 DEG C, the time is 20 days, by the filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of red heart dragon fruit stem section fermented, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, and react 3h,
Obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, with 200
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Embodiment 3
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, the punching fertilising include the component of following parts by weight：Titanium dioxide
5.6 parts of selenium, 5.8 parts of nanometer selenium, 3.6 parts of nutrient ions, 183 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 0.6 part of photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces 1.0
Part, 2.1 parts of saccharomycete, 0.4 part of plant growth regulator, 0.6 part of rare earth element, 2.2 parts of conditioner.
Wherein the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorine from
Son, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion；Plant growth regulator is red
Mycin；Rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium；Conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 enters
The mixture of row proportioning.
The preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit comprising above component, comprises the following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is entered at a high temperature of being then placed in 110 DEG C
The capable 4min that sterilizes, adds saccharomycete in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, is fermented after well mixed, the temperature of fermentation is
60 DEG C, the time is 15 days, by the filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of red heart dragon fruit stem section fermented, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, and react 4h,
Obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, with 220
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Embodiment 4
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, the punching fertilising include the component of following parts by weight：Titanium dioxide
6.8 parts of selenium, 4.5 parts of nanometer selenium, 4.6 parts of nutrient ions, 170 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 1.5 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces 1.3
Part, 1.9 parts of saccharomycete, 0.7 part of plant growth regulator, 0.2 part of rare earth element, 3.1 parts of conditioner.
Wherein the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorine from
Son, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion；Plant growth regulator is red
Mycin；Rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium；Conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 enters
The mixture of row proportioning.
The preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit comprising above component, comprises the following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is entered at a high temperature of being then placed in 111 DEG C
The capable 3min that sterilizes, adds saccharomycete in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, is fermented after well mixed, the temperature of fermentation is
56 DEG C, the time is 16 days, by the filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of red heart dragon fruit stem section fermented, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, reacted
3.2h, obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, with 210
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Embodiment 5
A kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, the punching fertilising include the component of following parts by weight：Titanium dioxide
6.5 parts of selenium, 5 parts of nanometer selenium, 5.5 parts of nutrient ions, 175 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, 1.2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 1.1 parts of actinomyces,
1.7 parts of saccharomycete, 0.5 part of plant growth regulator, 0.4 part of rare earth element, 2.8 parts of conditioner.
Wherein the potassium ion of nutrient ions including arbitrary proportion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorine from
Son, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, nickel ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion；Plant growth regulator is anti-
Fall element；Rare earth element is the oxide of lanthanum and cerium；Conditioner is magnesia, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element with 1:2:1:1 enters
The mixture of row proportioning.
The preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit comprising above component, comprises the following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is entered at a high temperature of being then placed in 114 DEG C
The capable 2min that sterilizes, adds saccharomycete in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, is fermented after well mixed, the temperature of fermentation is
59 DEG C, the time is 19 days, by the filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of red heart dragon fruit stem section fermented, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, reacted
3.8h, obtain mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, with 200
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
Comparative example 1
Component is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is not containing photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete in component,
Comparative example 2
Component is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is not containing nutrient ions in component.
Comparative example 3
It is entitled according to patent：A kind of composite fertilizer special for dragon fruits, the patent of invention of Patent No. " 201210039219.3 "
Fertilizer prepared by methods described.
Field test
The special ecology punching fertilising of dragon fruit is prepared according to the method described in embodiment 1-5, according to preparation described in comparative example 1-3
Fertilizer, embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-3 fertilizer are planted for field dragon fruit, observe the growth shape of different groups of dragon fruits
Condition, record data are shown in Table 1.
The different experiments group dragon fruit growing state contrast table of table 1
There is upper table to understand, after identical dragon fruit is using embodiment 1-5 fertilizer, fertilizer absorptivity, selenium element content, flower
Blue or green cellulose content and dragon fruit yield all significantly improving than comparative example 1-3, it be can be seen that from embodiment 1-2 when scarce in component
After few one or more kinds of components, the significant effect of fertilizer reduces, and illustrates there is mutually collaboration between each component of the present invention.Mutually promote
The effect entered.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to is assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations, for person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, is not departing from
On the premise of present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention by being submitted
Claims determine scope of patent protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit, it is characterised in that the punching fertilising includes the group of following parts by weight
Part：Selenium dioxide 5.6-7.4 parts, nanometer selenium 4.3-5.8 parts, nutrient ions 3.6-7.5 parts, red heart stems of dragon fruits 165-195
It is part, photosynthetic bacteria 0.6-1.9 parts, actinomyces 0.5-1.5 parts, saccharomycete 1.2-2.1 parts, plant growth regulator 0.3-0.8 parts, dilute
Earth elements 0.1-0.6 parts, conditioner 2.2-3.4 parts.
2. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the punching fertilising include with
The component of lower parts by weight：Selenium dioxide 6.2-6.8 parts, nanometer selenium 4.5-5.5 parts, nutrient ions 4.6-6.5 parts, red heart fire
Imperial stem end 170-183 parts, photosynthetic bacteria 0.8-1.5 parts, actinomyces 1.0-1.3 parts, saccharomycete 1.5-1.9 parts, plant growth regulating
Agent 0.4-0.7 parts, rare earth element 0.2-0.5 parts, conditioner 2.6-3.1 parts.
3. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the punching fertilising include with
The component of lower parts by weight：6.5 parts of selenium dioxide, 5 parts of nanometer selenium, 5.5 parts of nutrient ions, 175 parts of red heart stems of dragon fruits, light
Close 1.2 parts of bacterium, 1.1 parts of actinomyces, 1.7 parts of saccharomycete, 0.5 part of plant growth regulator, 0.4 part of rare earth element, conditioner 2.8
Part.
4. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrient ions bag
Include potassium ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion, calcium ion, sulphion, chlorion, boron ion, cobalt ions, copper ion, the nickel of arbitrary proportion
Ion, iron ion, zinc ion, chromium ion, manganese ion.
5. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant growth regulating
Agent is one kind in gibberellin or drop-proof agent.
6. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rare earth element is lanthanum
With the oxide of cerium.
7. the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conditioner is oxidation
Magnesium, lignin, water-repelling agent, honey element are with 1:2:1:1 mixture matched.
A kind of 8. preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
S1：It is 50-60% to be air-dried after red heart stems of dragon fruits is shredded to water content, is then placed under hot environment the 2- that sterilizes
4min, saccharomycete is added in the red heart dragon fruit stem section after sterilizing, fermented after well mixed, the red heart flue that will be fermented
The filter screen filtration of 200 mesh of stem end section, obtains filtrate A；
S2：Selenium dioxide, nanometer selenium, nutrient ions, rare earth element mixing, addition conditioner stir, react 3-4h, obtain
Mixed liquid B；
S3：Filtrate A, mixed liquid B, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, plant growth regulator are well mixed, use 200-220
Purpose filters membrane filtration, produces the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit.
9. the preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that step S1
The sterilizing is carried out at 110-115 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of the special ecology punching fertilising of red heart dragon fruit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that step
The temperature fermented described in S1 is 55-60 DEG C, and fermentation time is 15-20 days.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718921A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-02 | 界首市万花巢生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Se-rich xianggu |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012074502A1 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Chayil Technologies, Llc | Secondary metabolite stimulation in photoautotrophic cultures |
| CN107162740A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 广西海泉农业有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711168118.5A patent/CN107805125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012074502A1 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Chayil Technologies, Llc | Secondary metabolite stimulation in photoautotrophic cultures |
| CN107162740A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 广西海泉农业有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit water soluble organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718921A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-02 | 界首市万花巢生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Se-rich xianggu |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |