CN107793255A - A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107793255A CN107793255A CN201711392712.2A CN201711392712A CN107793255A CN 107793255 A CN107793255 A CN 107793255A CN 201711392712 A CN201711392712 A CN 201711392712A CN 107793255 A CN107793255 A CN 107793255A
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- China
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- parts
- grape
- weight
- fowl
- yield fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, it is made up of following material：Fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, fermented bean dregs, pluck leftover bits and pieces, egg-shell meal, Chinese medicine extract, urea, ammonium chloride, potassium fulvate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, chitosan oligosaccharide, zinc sulfate, rare earth, Prohexadione calcium, plant ash, modified alta-mud.Fertilizer produced by the present invention can be by the output increased more than 30% of grape, and sugar content lifting more than 10%, the incidence of disease of grapevine seedling reduces 20% or so, has good use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer.
Background technology
Grape, be otherwise known as northern part of the country jewel, and its nutritive value is very high, and grape sugar content is up to 8% to 10%, with glucose
Based on.It is largely the glucose being easily directly absorbed by the body in the more sugar contained by grape, disappears so grape turns into
Change ability can be made into grape juice, raisins and grape wine etc. compared with the preferable fruit of weak person.Chemical fertilizer has in the production process of grape
Critically important effect, does not have the common dedicated fertilizer for grape on the market at present, and traditional inorganic fertilizer is not
Proportioning of the grape to various nutrient demands can be fully met, while can also bring soil hardening, soil fertility decline, ecological disruption, ring
A series of problems, such as border pollution and agricultural byproducts quality decline.Therefore, a kind of inexpensive, high fertilizer efficiency, high yield are developed, and
The fertilizer that can solve the problem of soil degradation occurred during wine-growing, nutrient deficiency is imperative.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to the problem of existing, there is provided a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
65 ~ 70 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 10 ~ 15 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 20 ~ 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 8 ~ 12 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 2 ~ 4 parts
Egg-shell meal, 5 ~ 7 parts of Chinese medicine extracts, 3 ~ 5 parts of urea, 2 ~ 4 parts of ammonium chlorides, 2 ~ 5 parts of potassium fulvates, 1 ~ 3 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.2 ~ 0.4 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of rare earth, 0.05 ~ 0.08 part of Prohexadione calcium, 2 ~ 5 portions of vegetations
Ash, 5 ~ 8 parts of modified alta-muds.
Preferably, it is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
68 ~ 70 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 12 ~ 15 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 23 ~ 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10 ~ 12 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 3 ~ 4 parts
Egg-shell meal, 6 ~ 7 parts of Chinese medicine extracts, 4 ~ 5 parts of urea, 3 ~ 4 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 ~ 5 parts of potassium fulvates, 2 ~ 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates,
0.3 ~ 0.4 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of rare earth, 0.07 ~ 0.08 part of Prohexadione calcium, 4 ~ 5 portions of vegetations
Ash, 7 ~ 8 parts of modified alta-muds.
Preferably, it is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
68 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 12 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 3 parts of egg-shell meals, 6 parts of Chinese medicines
Extract solution, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 parts of potassium fulvates, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate,
0.2 part of rare earth, 0.07 part of Prohexadione calcium, 4 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of modified alta-muds.
Further, the fowl and animal excrement is than 6 ~ 7 by cow dung, chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia according to weight：4~5：8~10：
2 ~ 4 are mixed.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine extract is：First by myrobalan, Folium Meliae, reed rhizome, the coptis according to weight
Than 8：3：5：2 are mixed, and are then put into again in the clear water of 4 ~ 5 times of its gross mass, and boiling is filtered after boiling 1 ~ 2h of processing, by gained
Filtrate be concentrated into the 1/10 of original volume after.
Further, the method for preparing modified bentonite is：It is 8 ~ 11% that bentonite first is put into mass fraction
30 ~ 35min of immersion treatment in phosphoric acid solution, after the completion of take out place into mass fraction be 3 ~ 5% disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate
35 ~ 40min of immersion treatment in solution, finally take out and dry to constant weight.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
The present invention has carried out special collocation to the component of fertilizer and handled, wherein the fowl and animal excrement added, Cottonseed Meal, fermented bean dregs
Abundant organic matter is provided for the growth of grape with pluck leftover bits and pieces, the quality of soil is improved, it is saline and alkaline to improve its
The problems such as changing, be hardened, the urea of addition, ammonium chloride, potassium fulvate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate composition proportion are reasonable, meet Portugal
The growing nutrient demand rule of grape, there is provided enrich efficient nutrient composition, the Chinese medicine extract of addition effectively reduces
The incidence of disease of grapevine seedling, ensure that its healthy growth, and the rare earth of addition can improve the nutrient absorption property of grapevine seedling, carry
The utilization rate of nutrient is risen, the Prohexadione calcium of addition improves the characteristic of soil, and enhances the growth generation of grapevine seedling
Thank to intensity, the modified alta-mud heavy metal element of addition has stronger specific aim adsorption capacity, reduces heavy metal element
Toxic action for grapevine seedling, it ensure that the safety of soil environment.Fertilizer produced by the present invention can put forward the yield of grape
High by more than 30%, sugar content lifting more than 10%, the incidence of disease of grapevine seedling reduces 20% or so, has good use value.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
65 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 10 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 20 parts of fermented bean dregs, 8 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 2 parts of egg-shell meals, 5 parts of Chinese medicines
Extract solution, 3 parts of urea, 2 parts of ammonium chlorides, 2 parts of potassium fulvates, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.1 part of zinc sulfate,
0.1 part of rare earth, 0.05 part of Prohexadione calcium, 2 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of modified alta-muds.
Further, the fowl and animal excrement is than 6 by cow dung, chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia according to weight：4：8：2 are mixed
Conjunction forms.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine extract is：First by myrobalan, Folium Meliae, reed rhizome, the coptis according to weight
Than 8：3：5：2 are mixed, and are then put into again in the clear water of 4 times of its gross mass, and boiling is filtered after boiling processing 1h, by the filter of gained
After liquid is concentrated into the 1/10 of original volume.
Further, the method for preparing modified bentonite is：Bentonite is first put into the phosphorus that mass fraction is 8%
Immersion treatment 30min in acid solution, after the completion of take out place into mass fraction be 3% disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid solution in
Immersion treatment 35min, finally take out and dry to constant weight.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
68 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 12 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 3 parts of egg-shell meals, 6 parts of Chinese medicines
Extract solution, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 parts of potassium fulvates, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate,
0.2 part of rare earth, 0.07 part of Prohexadione calcium, 4 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of modified alta-muds.
Further, the fowl and animal excrement is than 6.4 by cow dung, chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia according to weight：4.5：9：3 enter
Row mixes.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine extract is：First by myrobalan, Folium Meliae, reed rhizome, the coptis according to weight
Than 8：3：5：2 are mixed, and are then put into again in the clear water of 4.8 times of its gross mass, and boiling is filtered after boiling processing 1.7h, by gained
Filtrate be concentrated into the 1/10 of original volume after.
Further, the method for preparing modified bentonite is：Bentonite is first put into the phosphorus that mass fraction is 10%
Immersion treatment 32min in acid solution, after the completion of take out place into mass fraction be 4% disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid solution in
Immersion treatment 38min, finally take out and dry to constant weight.
Embodiment 3
A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, is made up of the material of following parts by weight：
70 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 15 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 4 parts of egg-shell meals, 7 parts of Chinese medicines
Extract solution, 5 parts of urea, 4 parts of ammonium chlorides, 5 parts of potassium fulvates, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.4 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.3 part of zinc sulfate,
0.3 part of rare earth, 0.08 part of Prohexadione calcium, 5 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of modified alta-muds.
Further, the fowl and animal excrement is than 7 by cow dung, chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia according to weight：5：10：4 are carried out
Mix.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine extract is：First by myrobalan, Folium Meliae, reed rhizome, the coptis according to weight
Than 8：3：5：2 are mixed, and are then put into again in the clear water of 5 times of its gross mass, and boiling is filtered after boiling processing 2h, by the filter of gained
After liquid is concentrated into the 1/10 of original volume.
Further, the method for preparing modified bentonite is：Bentonite is first put into the phosphorus that mass fraction is 11%
Immersion treatment 35min in acid solution, after the completion of take out place into mass fraction be 5% disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid solution in
Immersion treatment 40min, finally take out and dry to constant weight.
Fertilizer produced by the present invention can be by the output increased more than 30% of grape, up to more than 2400kg/ mus；Sugar content is lifted
More than 10%, up to more than 11%；The incidence of disease of grapevine seedling reduces 20% or so, no more than 6%；Synthesis uses quality better, has
The very strong market competitiveness and economic benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the material of following parts by weight：
65 ~ 70 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 10 ~ 15 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 20 ~ 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 8 ~ 12 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 2 ~ 4 parts
Egg-shell meal, 5 ~ 7 parts of Chinese medicine extracts, 3 ~ 5 parts of urea, 2 ~ 4 parts of ammonium chlorides, 2 ~ 5 parts of potassium fulvates, 1 ~ 3 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
0.2 ~ 0.4 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of rare earth, 0.05 ~ 0.08 part of Prohexadione calcium, 2 ~ 5 portions of vegetations
Ash, 5 ~ 8 parts of modified alta-muds.
2. a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the material of following parts by weight：
68 ~ 70 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 12 ~ 15 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 23 ~ 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10 ~ 12 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 3 ~ 4 parts
Egg-shell meal, 6 ~ 7 parts of Chinese medicine extracts, 4 ~ 5 parts of urea, 3 ~ 4 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 ~ 5 parts of potassium fulvates, 2 ~ 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates,
0.3 ~ 0.4 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2 ~ 0.3 part of rare earth, 0.07 ~ 0.08 part of Prohexadione calcium, 4 ~ 5 portions of vegetations
Ash, 7 ~ 8 parts of modified alta-muds.
3. a kind of grape high-yield fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the material of following parts by weight：
68 parts of fowl and animal excrements, 12 parts of Cottonseed Meals, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10 parts of pluck leftover bits and pieces, 3 parts of egg-shell meals, 6 parts of Chinese medicines
Extract solution, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of ammonium chlorides, 4 parts of potassium fulvates, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of chitosan oligosaccharide, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate,
0.2 part of rare earth, 0.07 part of Prohexadione calcium, 4 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of modified alta-muds.
A kind of 4. grape high-yield fertilizer according to any one in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that the fowl and animal excrement
It is than 6 ~ 7 by cow dung, chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia according to weight：4~5：8~10：2 ~ 4 are mixed.
A kind of 5. grape high-yield fertilizer according to any one in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that the traditional Chinese medicine extraction
The preparation method of liquid is：First by myrobalan, Folium Meliae, reed rhizome, the coptis according to weight than 8：3：5：2 are mixed, and are then put into again
Into the clear water of 4 ~ 5 times of its gross mass, boiling is filtered after boiling 1 ~ 2h of processing, the filtrate of gained is concentrated into behind the 1/10 of original volume i.e.
Can.
A kind of 6. grape high-yield fertilizer according to any one in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that the bentone
Soil preparation method be：Bentonite is first put into 30 ~ 35min of immersion treatment in the phosphoric acid solution that mass fraction is 8 ~ 11%, it is complete
35 ~ 40min of immersion treatment in the disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid solution that mass fraction is 3 ~ 5% is placed into rear taking-up, is finally taken
Go out to dry to constant weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711392712.2A CN107793255A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711392712.2A CN107793255A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107793255A true CN107793255A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711392712.2A Pending CN107793255A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of grape high-yield fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429883A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 唐吉军 | A kind of implantation methods of grape |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103819286A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-28 | 芜湖美农农业科技有限公司 | Special biological multi-effect fertilizer for grapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN105330434A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to enlarge |
| CN106747730A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 | A kind of grape composite basal fertilizer |
| CN106800449A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-06-06 | 兴义市锐源养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of chicken manure fertilizer |
| CN107056495A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-18 | 铜仁市万山区山地刺葡萄农业有限公司 | A kind of grape special fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445766A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-12-08 | 普定县顺和水果苗木种植有限公司 | A kind of Vitis davidii Foex special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711392712.2A patent/CN107793255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103819286A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-28 | 芜湖美农农业科技有限公司 | Special biological multi-effect fertilizer for grapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN105330434A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳市金湖丰农业科技有限公司 | Fertilizer promoting grapes to enlarge |
| CN106800449A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-06-06 | 兴义市锐源养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of chicken manure fertilizer |
| CN106747730A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 | A kind of grape composite basal fertilizer |
| CN107056495A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-18 | 铜仁市万山区山地刺葡萄农业有限公司 | A kind of grape special fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445766A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-12-08 | 普定县顺和水果苗木种植有限公司 | A kind of Vitis davidii Foex special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 杜梅香: "《常用肥料及科学施用技术》", 30 April 2015, 甘肃科学技术出版社 * |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109429883A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 唐吉军 | A kind of implantation methods of grape |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |