CN107761413A - 一种用于纺织品印花的糊料 - Google Patents

一种用于纺织品印花的糊料 Download PDF

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CN107761413A
CN107761413A CN201711223835.3A CN201711223835A CN107761413A CN 107761413 A CN107761413 A CN 107761413A CN 201711223835 A CN201711223835 A CN 201711223835A CN 107761413 A CN107761413 A CN 107761413A
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printing
gum
thickener
calculated
gross weight
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劳吉清
姚金荣
毕晓芳
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Suzhou Runhong Trade Co Ltd
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Suzhou Runhong Trade Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
    • D06P1/6491—(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52—Polyesters

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Abstract

本发明属于纺织助剂和精细化工技术领域，具体涉及一种用于纺织品印花的糊料。本发明包括成胶部分，由刺云实胶、瓜尔胶、罗望子胶和关华豆胶混合制成；还包括糊状部分，选用油性乳化糊、醋酸铀酰锌钠和流变改性剂作为印花糊料助剂。通过不同的成胶材料的组合，在使用时糊料不会出现粘度降低的现象，不妨碍染料固着到纤维内，印花的花纹精细，品质优秀和成本较低。

Description

一种用于纺织品印花的糊料
技术领域
本发明属于纺织助剂和精细化工技术领域，具体涉及一种用于纺织品印花的糊料。
背景技术
纺织印花行业中的糊料，常指原糊，是纺织印花行业中的一种重要的原料，糊料是一种液相分散介质，是染料和填充料的载体，必须具有一定的粘性。糊料印花的印制效果与被印织物、印花方法以及由糊料和染料构成的印花色浆有密切的关系。近年来，用于印花糊料主成份的主要有淀粉、改性淀粉和海藻酸钠等。
但是目前的印花糊料适应性比较单一，仍然有很多的缺点。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是，针对现有技术不足，提出一种用于纺织品印花的糊料。
本发明为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案是：
一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，
所述印花糊料包括成胶部分，所述成胶部分由刺云实胶、瓜尔胶、罗望子胶和关华豆胶四种单体按质量比3：5：6：6混合制成。
还包括糊状部分，所述糊状部分选用油性乳化糊、醋酸铀酰锌钠和流变改性剂作为印花糊料助剂，以印花糊料总重量计算，所述印花糊料助剂加入量为10～20%。
还包括以印花糊料总重量计算为0.2～0.9％的杀菌剂。
其中，所述流变改性剂为三甘油酯，以印花糊料总重量计算，再加入用量为0.3‰～2％，所述杀菌剂为苯酚。
以印花糊料的总重量计算，所述成胶部分的含量不低于80％，所述印花糊料的成糊率是在6～10％。
本发明中，所述流变改性剂可以是尿素、对苯二甲酸二烷基酯。
本发明中，所述杀菌剂可以是苯酚。
本发明中，所述醋酸铀酰锌钠加入量为4～10％，以印花糊料总重量计算。
本发明中，所述印花糊料用于锦纶和涤纶的印花。
本发明的有益效果在于：通过不同的成胶材料的组合，在使用时糊料不会出现粘度降低的现象，不妨碍染料固着到纤维内，印花的花纹精细，品质优秀和成本较低。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体的实施例对本发明进行详细说明，但这些例举性实施方式的用途和目的仅用来例举本发明，并非对本发明的实际保护范围构成任何形式的任何限定，更非将本发明的保护范围局限于此。
一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，
印花糊料包括成胶部分，成胶部分由刺云实胶、瓜尔胶、罗望子胶和关华豆胶四种单体按质量比3：5：6：6混合制成；
还包括糊状部分，糊状部分选用油性乳化糊、醋酸铀酰锌钠和流变改性剂作为印花糊料助剂，以印花糊料总重量计算，印花糊料助剂加入量为10～20%；
还包括以印花糊料总重量计算为0.2～0.9％的杀菌剂；
其中，流变改性剂为三甘油酯，以印花糊料总重量计算，再加入用量为0.3‰～2％，杀菌剂为苯酚；
以印花糊料的总重量计算，成胶部分的含量不低于80％，印花糊料的成糊率是在6～10％。
流变改性剂可以是尿素、对苯二甲酸二烷基酯。
杀菌剂可以是苯酚。
醋酸铀酰锌钠加入量为4～10％，以印花糊料总重量计算。
印花糊料用于锦纶和涤纶的印花。
本发明不局限于上述实施例，凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案，均落在本发明的保护范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，其特征在于，所述印花糊料包括成胶部分，所述成胶部分由刺云实胶、瓜尔胶、罗望子胶和关华豆胶四种单体按质量比3：5：6：6混合制成；
还包括糊状部分，所述糊状部分选用油性乳化糊、醋酸铀酰锌钠和流变改性剂作为印花糊料助剂，以印花糊料总重量计算，所述印花糊料助剂加入量为10～20%；还包括以印花糊料总重量计算为0.2～0.9％的杀菌剂；
其中，所述流变改性剂为三甘油酯，以印花糊料总重量计算，再加入用量为0.3‰～2％，所述杀菌剂为苯酚；以印花糊料的总重量计算，所述成胶部分的含量不低于80％，所述印花糊料的成糊率是在6～10％。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，其特征在于：所述流变改性剂可以是尿素、对苯二甲酸二烷基酯。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，其特征在于：所述杀菌剂可以是苯酚。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，其特征在于：所述醋酸铀酰锌钠加入量为4～10％，以印花糊料总重量计算。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于纺织品印花的糊料，其特征在于：所述印花糊料用于锦纶和涤纶的印花。
CN201711223835.3A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 一种用于纺织品印花的糊料 Pending CN107761413A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109594363A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-09 上海雅运新材料有限公司 应用中无需尿素的活性印花糊料改性剂及其制备方法和组合物

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561060A (zh) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 昆山京昆油田化学科技开发公司 一种用于纺织品印花的印花糊料

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561060A (zh) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 昆山京昆油田化学科技开发公司 一种用于纺织品印花的印花糊料

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109594363A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-09 上海雅运新材料有限公司 应用中无需尿素的活性印花糊料改性剂及其制备方法和组合物
CN109594363B (zh) * 2018-12-14 2021-01-26 太仓宝霓实业有限公司 应用中无需尿素的活性印花糊料改性剂及其制备方法和组合物

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Application publication date: 20180306