CN106012605B - 一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106012605B
CN106012605B CN201610376077.8A CN201610376077A CN106012605B CN 106012605 B CN106012605 B CN 106012605B CN 201610376077 A CN201610376077 A CN 201610376077A CN 106012605 B CN106012605 B CN 106012605B
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cotton
printing thickener
synthetic
thickener
preparation
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CN106012605A (zh
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林成彬
牟宗富
王斌
徐桂
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SHANDONG JIEJING GROUP Corp
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67383—Inorganic compounds containing silicon
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/48—Derivatives of carbohydrates
    • D06P1/50—Derivatives of cellulose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5257—(Meth)acrylic acid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6131—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes

Abstract

本发明涉及一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法，属于活性染料技术领域。本发明印花用糊料由以下组分组成：无机凝胶膨润土、羧甲基纤维素钠、丙烯酸聚合物和平平加O‑25。本发明制糊方便，得色量高，色泽鲜艳，花色齐全，匀染性好，脱糊性好，耐电解质，性价比高，且对环境友好，经济成本低。

Description

一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法，属于活性染料技术领域。
背景技术
目前，全棉、人造棉活性染料印花，因其对手感、得色量和色谱全面性要求比较严格，一般的糊料因手感问题很难达到要求，海藻酸钠糊料因手感好而被作为首选。但海藻酸钠糊料也存在以下不足：
（1）单纯的海藻酸钠糊料存在印花表面得色量普遍较低。
（2）随着海带和各种藻类资源的过度利用，目前的资源相对匮乏，海藻酸钠的生产成本太高。
针对以上不足，如何开发出得色量高，色谱齐全，手感佳的全棉、人造棉活性染料印花糊料，迫在眉睫。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明提供了一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，尤其可以作为印花用糊料。本发明技术方案如下：
一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，由以下组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土、羧甲基纤维素钠、丙烯酸聚合物和平平加O-25。
优选的，由以下组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土、速溶羧甲基纤维素钠、粉末状丙烯酸聚合物和粉末状平平加O-25。
本发明由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土74-84.5%、速溶羧甲基纤维素钠10-15%、粉末状丙烯酸聚合物5-10%、粉末状平平加O-25 0.5-1%。
本发明印花用糊料的制备方法为：将各组分按比例进行混合，搅拌均匀后即得。
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点：
本发明制糊方便，得色量高，色泽鲜艳，花色齐全，匀染性好，脱糊性好，耐电解质，性价比高，是应用于全棉、人造棉的印花用糊料。此外，本发明对环境友好，且经济成本较低。本发明与海藻酸钠印花糊料进行比较，本发明的的成本要低40-50%，且上染率要提高了30-40%。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例来进一步描述本发明，本发明的优点和特点将会随着描述而更为清楚。但实施例仅是范例性的，并不对本发明的范围构成任何限制。本领域技术人员应该理解的是，在不偏离本发明的精神和范围下可以对本发明技术方案的细节和形式进行修改或替换，但这些修改和替换均落入本发明的保护范围内。
实施例1 一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法
由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 74%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 15%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 10%；
粉末状平平加O-25 1%。
制备方法：将各组分按比例进行混合，搅拌均匀后即得。
该实施例制备的印花用糊料适合全棉、人造棉织物的精细花纹印花，花纹清晰，颜色亮丽。
实施例2 一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法
由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 84.5%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 10%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 5%；
粉末状平平加O-25 0.5%。
制备方法：将各组分按比例进行混合，搅拌均匀后即得。
该实施例制备的印花用糊料适合全棉、人造棉织物的粗犷花纹印花，渗透性好，得色量高。
实施例3 一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法
由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 79%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 12%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 8%；
粉末状平平加O-25 1%。
制备方法：将各组分按比例进行混合，搅拌均匀后即得。
该实施例制备的印花用糊料适合全棉、人造棉织物印花，色泽艳丽，均一性好，手感柔软。

Claims (5)

1.一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，其特征在于，所述印花用糊料由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土74-84.5%、速溶羧甲基纤维素钠10-15%、粉末状丙烯酸聚合物5-10%、粉末状平平加O-25 0.5-1%；
上述印花用糊料的制备方法为：将各组分按比例进行混合，搅拌均匀后即得。
2.根据权利要求1所述的应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，其特征在于，所述印花用糊料由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 74%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 15%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 10%；
粉末状平平加O-25 1%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，其特征在于，所述印花用糊料由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 84.5%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 10%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 5%；
粉末状平平加O-25 0.5%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料，其特征在于，所述印花用糊料由以下按重量百分比的组分组成：
无机凝胶膨润土 79%；
速溶羧甲基纤维素钠 12%；
粉末状丙烯酸聚合物 8%；
粉末状平平加O-25 1%。
5.如权利要求1-4任一项所述应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料在作为活性染料方面的应用。
CN201610376077.8A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 一种应用于全棉、人造棉印花用糊料及其制备方法 Active CN106012605B (zh)

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CN113668267A (zh) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-19 北京中纺化工股份有限公司 一种提升活性印花织物手感的脱糊剂及其制备方法

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Denomination of invention: The invention relates to a paste for printing of all cotton and artificial cotton and a preparation method thereof

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