CN107751121A - The cultural method of giant silkworm - Google Patents
The cultural method of giant silkworm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107751121A CN107751121A CN201711081050.7A CN201711081050A CN107751121A CN 107751121 A CN107751121 A CN 107751121A CN 201711081050 A CN201711081050 A CN 201711081050A CN 107751121 A CN107751121 A CN 107751121A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoonery
- mulberry leaf
- leaf
- parts
- silkworm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007215 black sesame Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of cultural method of giant silkworm, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps：Step 1: establish cocoonery and sterilize, select the fresh free of contamination independent place of air to establish cocoonery, and build Greenhouse System, with thimerosal by the surrounding spraying disinfection of cocoonery, closed one day afterwards, that is, complete sterilization；Step 2: mulberry leaf selection and processing：Mulberry leaf select nontoxic, top young sprout proper mature (ripe) leaf, and leaf color is light green, and moisture content is 70%；Mulberry leaf are put with the bamboo basket breathed freely, and are kept fluffy, are prevented mulberry leaf to be stacked to form moisture.The present invention improves the survival rate of giant silkworm, additionally is able to improve the resistance against diseases of giant silkworm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural method technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of giant silkworm.
Background technology
Its silkworm larva 4 was slept for 5 ages, complete 50~60 days ages.1 instar larvae body yellow green, in green from 2 ages.Adult is mostly orange
Color.Young silkworm can transplant raising indoors in Northeast Area of China, and grown silkworm is then put in a suitable place to breed in toothed oak (oak) woods, be allowed to look under artificial manage and protect
Food.About 600 meters or so of filament length, the denier of fiber number 5~6.Growing for silkworm has direct pass with environmental conditions such as mulberry leaf, temperature, humidity
System, under suitable environmental condition, silkworm can normally grow, and environmental condition is uncomfortable, and silkworm retarded growth is weak and sickly,
It is even dead.Silkworm and environment, refer to silkworm and meteorological, silkworm and feed, silkworm and pathogenic microorganism these three side's relations of plane.Silkworm and ring
Border factor：Environmental factor refers to the temperature in sericulture place, humidity, air-flow, light.
With the modernization progress of society, Silk Industry is also flourished, and increasing silk crop is stepped into
Huge numbers of families, with and what is come is requirement more and more higher of the high-grade fabric to silk, meanwhile, traditional Silkworm Raise cycle is long, effect
The problem of rate is low is more and more prominent.Therefore, one kind can shorten feeding time, reduce mulberry leaf consumption, save artificial and feed
Cost, while the energy-saving high yield silkworm cultural method for improving silk quality is aobvious for promoting the continuous progress of silkworm cultivation also to have
The facilitation of work.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of cultural method of giant silkworm, improve the survival rate of giant silkworm,
It additionally is able to improve the resistance against diseases of giant silkworm.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of cultural method of giant silkworm, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: establishing cocoonery and sterilizing, the fresh free of contamination independent place of air is selected to establish cocoonery, and build temperature
Chamber system, with thimerosal by the surrounding spraying disinfection of cocoonery, closed one day afterwards, that is, complete sterilization；
Step 2: mulberry leaf selection and processing：Mulberry leaf select nontoxic, top young sprout proper mature (ripe) leaf, and leaf color is light green, and moisture content exists
70%；Mulberry leaf are put with the bamboo basket breathed freely, and are kept fluffy, are prevented mulberry leaf to be stacked to form moisture；
Step 3: the control of cocoonery temperature humidity, 1-2 age cocoonery temperature controls are at 27.8 DEG C, and humid control is 82%；3-
4 age cocoonery temperature controls are at 25 DEG C, and humid control is 78%；5 age temperature controls are at 24 DEG C, and humid control is 65%；
Step 4: breeding feed includes：Mulberry leaf 60-80 parts, 35 parts of mulberry tree branch powder, black sesame powder 20-30 parts, Radix Notoginseng powder 5-8
Part, fruit vegetable powder 22-25 parts, 0.5 part of calcium lactate, chloride 0.5 part of bactericide.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows a kind of cultural method of giant silkworm is provided, the feed of giant silkworm is improved, using the feeding of compounding
Material, improves the resistance of giant silkworm, and the survival rate of edible rear giant silkworm significantly improves.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of giant silkworm, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: establishing cocoonery and sterilizing, the fresh free of contamination independent place of air is selected to establish cocoonery, and build temperature
Chamber system, with thimerosal by the surrounding spraying disinfection of cocoonery, closed one day afterwards, that is, complete sterilization；
Step 2: mulberry leaf selection and processing：Mulberry leaf select nontoxic, top young sprout proper mature (ripe) leaf, and leaf color is light green, and moisture content exists
70%；Mulberry leaf are put with the bamboo basket breathed freely, and are kept fluffy, are prevented mulberry leaf to be stacked to form moisture；
Step 3: the control of cocoonery temperature humidity, 1-2 age cocoonery temperature controls are at 27.8 DEG C, and humid control is 82%；3-
4 age cocoonery temperature controls are at 25 DEG C, and humid control is 78%；5 age temperature controls are at 24 DEG C, and humid control is 65%；
Step 4: breeding feed includes：75 parts of mulberry leaf, 35 parts of mulberry tree branch powder, 25 parts of black sesame powder, 6 parts of Radix Notoginseng powder, fruit vegetable powder
24 parts, 0.5 part of calcium lactate, chloride 0.5 part of bactericide.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultural method of giant silkworm, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: establishing cocoonery and sterilizing, the fresh free of contamination independent place of air is selected to establish cocoonery, and build greenhouse system
System, with thimerosal by the surrounding spraying disinfection of cocoonery, closed one day afterwards, that is, complete sterilization；
Step 2: mulberry leaf selection and processing：Mulberry leaf select nontoxic, top young sprout proper mature (ripe) leaf, and leaf color is light green, and moisture content is 70%；
Mulberry leaf are put with the bamboo basket breathed freely, and are kept fluffy, are prevented mulberry leaf to be stacked to form moisture；
Step 3: the control of cocoonery temperature humidity, 1-2 age cocoonery temperature controls are at 27.8 DEG C, and humid control is 82%；3-4 ages
Cocoonery temperature control is at 25 DEG C, and humid control is 78%；5 age temperature controls are at 24 DEG C, and humid control is 65%；
Step 4: breeding feed includes：Mulberry leaf 60-80 parts, 35 parts of mulberry tree branch powder, black sesame powder 20-30 parts, Radix Notoginseng powder 5-8 parts, fruit
Vegetable powder 22-25 parts, 0.5 part of calcium lactate, chloride 0.5 part of bactericide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711081050.7A CN107751121A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The cultural method of giant silkworm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711081050.7A CN107751121A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The cultural method of giant silkworm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107751121A true CN107751121A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61273666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711081050.7A Pending CN107751121A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The cultural method of giant silkworm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107751121A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802334A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-23 | 通道侗族自治县南岭天蚕科学与技术研究中心 | Sterilization and disinfection method in artificial culture of wild giant silkworm |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711081050.7A patent/CN107751121A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111802334A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-10-23 | 通道侗族自治县南岭天蚕科学与技术研究中心 | Sterilization and disinfection method in artificial culture of wild giant silkworm |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |