CN107746306A - Prevent conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach shedding - Google Patents
Prevent conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach shedding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107746306A CN107746306A CN201711155033.3A CN201711155033A CN107746306A CN 107746306 A CN107746306 A CN 107746306A CN 201711155033 A CN201711155033 A CN 201711155033A CN 107746306 A CN107746306 A CN 107746306A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- peach
- nutrient solution
- shedding
- extract
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
A kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding, according to mass fraction, is made up of following component:120 200 parts of ferric sulfate, 5 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 25 parts of sodium chloride, 15 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 12 parts of yeast selenium, 25 parts of copper chloride, 50 70 parts of borax, 110 140 parts of epsom salt, 100 160 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 160 220 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 50 100 parts of isatis root extract, 100 150 parts of dandelion extract, 2,500 3000 parts of water.Peach is handled with the nutrient solution, the bud of peach can be made strong, improves the success rate of pollination insemination, reduces cherry florescence fallen flowers phenomenon, reduces fruiting period shedding phenomenon, increases percentage of fertile fruit, and peach can be made to do sth. in advance result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peach planting technology field, particularly a kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
The benefit of peach is well known：Peach has the effect of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, relax bowel, and be particularly suitable for use in gas
The people of the symptoms such as blood two loses, lean and haggard, palpitation, constipation, amenorrhoea, extravasated blood swelling and pain eats more.But peach is in planting process
In easy fruit drop, main cause is as follows：1st, the de- fertilizer of soil：Soil applying fertilizer amount is insufficient or applies some fertilizer partially all expects all lead
The de- fertilizer of soil is caused, and then shows as peach nutritional deficiency；Some trace-element fertilizers, such as boron, iron, calcium spend steady fruit to have to the guarantor of peach
There is preferable effect；In addition, application of the medicament and fertilizer of peach allergy, peach fruit drop is also resulted in；2nd, soil drought
Water shortage：Soil drought water shortage necessarily causes the serious fruit drop of peach；3rd, florescence rainwater is on the high side：Peach easily meets in florescence
The continuous rainfall weather of long period, this effect on vigor to pollen is larger, more flower is come off ahead of time；In addition, rain
Dilutional hyponatremia also results in soil's being over wet, influences absorption of the peach root system to soil nutrient, aggravates the generation of fallen flowers；4th, florescence fertilising is used
Medicine is improper：Spray or foliage spray, easily cause the poisoning of peach and have all through the night, lose flower when florescence temperature is too high
Water, coke flower come off；The concentration of Spraying in the flowering stage medicament or fertilizer is excessive also to easily cause fallen flowers；Peach florescence uses desinsection too much
Agent can kill many insects, influence the biography flower pollination of insect, aggravate the fallen flowers of peach；5th, flower and fruit thinning is poor：Excessive flowers and fruits consumption
Component is big, when the nutrition in peach can not meet flowers and fruits grow need when, flowers and fruits just drop naturally；6th, summer shoot controls not
Power：Summer temperature is high, and fertilizer efficiency is come soon, and peach easily takes out hair summer shoot；Grow up peach the phase of yielding positive results should long flowers and fruits, grow again
Summer shoot, nutrient growth and reproductive growth are synchronously carried out, and contradiction is than more prominent between the two；Now such as is controlled to summer shoot ineffective, the summer
The tip excessively takes out hair and consumes a large amount of nutrients, will result in fruit drop.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of conditioning for preventing peach shedding
Nutrient solution, the nutrient solution are not easy fruit drop after.
The second object of the present invention is the preparation method for providing the above-mentioned conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding, according to mass fraction, by below into
Divide and be made:Ferric sulfate 120-200 parts, zinc sulfate 5-15 parts, sodium chloride 2-5 parts, potassium sulfate 15-20 parts, yeast selenium 1-2 parts,
Copper chloride 2-5 parts, borax 50-70 parts, epsom salt 110-140 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 100-160 parts, biennial wormwood extract
160-220 parts, isatis root extract 50-100 parts, dandelion extract 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
The present invention prevents that the preparation method of the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding is as follows：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) water is adjusted into pH value to 3.5-5（Adjusted with hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or carbonic acid）, addition ferric sulfate, epsom salt, boron
Sand, potassium sulfate, after mixing slowly 3-5 minutes, continue to stir 3-5 minutes；
(c) stirring 3-5 minutes in mixed liquor and then by yeast selenium, sodium chloride are put into, then biennial wormwood extract, Radix Isatidis are extracted
Thing and dandelion extract, which add, stirs 5-10 minutes in mixed liquor, finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stir
15-20 minutes, the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding must be prevented.
The present invention prevents that the conditioning nutrient solution application method of peach shedding is as follows：By weight, by 11-13 parts nutrient solution and
The water mixing of 87-90 parts, is put into sprayer, and the amount of spraying of every peach is 1.8-2.1L, and in every afternoon, 5 points spray, from
The continuous spray of beginning of blooming 20 days.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Using the nutrient solution of the present invention, peach is handled, the bud of peach can be made strong, improve the success rate of pollination insemination, reduced
Cherry florescence fallen flowers phenomenon, fruiting period shedding phenomenon is reduced, increase percentage of fertile fruit, and peach can be made to do sth. in advance result.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, not to the real protection scope structure of the present invention
It is more non-that protection scope of the present invention is confined to this into any type of any restriction.
Embodiment 1
150 parts of ferric sulfate, 14 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 16 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 2 parts of copper chloride, borax
60 parts, 115 parts of epsom salt, 155 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 190 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 55 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion
Extract 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
Embodiment 2
160 parts of ferric sulfate, 13 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 17 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 3 parts of copper chloride, borax
65 parts, 120 parts of epsom salt, 150 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 180 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 60 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion
125 parts of extract, 3000 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
170 parts of ferric sulfate, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, borax
70 parts, 125 parts of epsom salt, 140 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 185 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 65 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion
135 parts of extract, 2900 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
180 parts of ferric sulfate, 11 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 19 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 5 parts of copper chloride, borax
65 parts, 130 parts of epsom salt, 145 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 180 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 70 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion
140 parts of extract, 2800 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
190 parts of ferric sulfate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 20 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.3 parts of yeast selenium, 3 parts of copper chloride, borax
60 parts, 135 parts of epsom salt, 135 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 175 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 75 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion
130 parts of extract, 2700 parts of water.
Embodiment 6
150 parts of ferric sulfate, 9 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 17 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, borax 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 170 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 80 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion carries
Take 120 parts of thing, 2900 parts of water.
Embodiment 7
155 parts of ferric sulfate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, borax 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 85 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion carries
Take 115 parts of thing, 3000 parts of water.
Comparative example 1
155 parts of ferric sulfate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, borax 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 85 parts of isatis root extract, 115 parts of dandelion extract, water 3000
Part.
Comparative example 1 eliminates biennial wormwood extract on the basis of embodiment 7, and other are same as Example 7.
Comparative example 2
155 parts of ferric sulfate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, borax 55
Part, 125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 115 parts of dandelion extract, water 3000
Part.
Comparative example 2 eliminates isatis root extract on the basis of embodiment 7, and other are same as Example 7.
Above example, the preparation method of comparative example are as follows：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) by water regulation pH value to 4, ferric sulfate, epsom salt, borax, potassium sulfate are added, after mixing slowly 5 minutes, after
Continuous stirring 5 minutes；
(c) and then yeast selenium, sodium chloride are put into mixed liquor and stirred 5 minutes, then by biennial wormwood extract, isatis root extract
Add in mixed liquor and stir 10 minutes with dandelion extract, finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stir 20 points
Clock, the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding must be prevented.
The conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding obtained by embodiment 1-7, comparative example 1-2 is carried out from same peach garden
Experiment, randomly select 100 plants of adult peach, tied 1 inferior fruit, stochastic averagina is divided into 10 groups, test group using embodiment 1-7,
Comparative example 1-2 mode is handled, and by weight, 10 portions of nutrient solutions and 90 parts of water is mixed, are put into sprayer, every peach
The amount of spraying be 2L, in every afternoon, 5 points spray, continuous spray 20 days since blooming；Test within continuous 3 years, control group does not spray
Nutrient solution is applied, remaining planting conditions is identical with test group, and result of the test is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 prevents the test result of the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding
。
As it can be seen from table 1 a kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding provided by the invention can be improved effectively
The number of results of peach, and also found in testing, using nutrient solution provided by the invention, the quality of peach can also be improved, makes its juice
Water enriches, and taste is more fresh and sweet.
Wherein embodiment 1-7 shifts to an earlier date result 3 days than comparative example 1-2, shifts to an earlier date result 6 days than control group.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of conditioning nutrient solution for preventing peach shedding, according to mass fraction, is made up of following component:Ferric sulfate 120-
200 parts, zinc sulfate 5-15 parts, sodium chloride 2-5 parts, potassium sulfate 15-20 parts, yeast selenium 1-2 parts, copper chloride 2-5 parts, borax
50-70 parts, epsom salt 110-140 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 100-160 parts, biennial wormwood extract 160-220 parts, Radix Isatidis carry
Take thing 50-100 parts, dandelion extract 100-150 parts, water 2500-3000 parts.
2. the conditioning nutrient solution according to claim 1 for preventing peach shedding, according to mass fraction, by following component system
Into:155 parts of ferric sulfate, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of copper chloride, 55 parts of borax,
125 parts of epsom salt, 120 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 165 parts of biennial wormwood extract, 85 parts of isatis root extract, dandelion extract
115 parts, 3000 parts of water.
3. preventing the preparation method of the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding according to claim 1, in turn include the following steps：
(a) required material composition is weighed by formula；
(b) water is adjusted into pH value to 3.5-5, addition ferric sulfate, epsom salt, borax, potassium sulfate, mixes slowly 3-5 minutes
Afterwards, continue to stir 3-5 minutes；
(c) stirring 3-5 minutes in mixed liquor and then by yeast selenium, sodium chloride are put into, then biennial wormwood extract, Radix Isatidis are extracted
Thing and dandelion extract, which add, stirs 5-10 minutes in mixed liquor, finally plus zinc sulfate, copper chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate stir
15-20 minutes, the conditioning nutrient solution of peach shedding must be prevented.
4. the application method of the conditioning nutrient solution according to claim 1 for preventing peach shedding is as follows：By weight, will
11-13 parts nutrient solution and the mixing of the water of 87-90 parts, are put into sprayer, the amount of spraying of every peach is 1.8-2.1L, every
At 5 points in its afternoon sprays, continuous spray 20 days since blooming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155033.3A CN107746306A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach shedding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155033.3A CN107746306A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach shedding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107746306A true CN107746306A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155033.3A Pending CN107746306A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Prevent conditioning nutrient solution, preparation method and its application method of peach shedding |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058869A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for peach trees as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer |
| CN104446841A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江市官塘生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for peach trees as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
| CN107027402A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer practice of greenhouse cultivation chilli oil gloss varnish peach |
| CN107324885A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-07 | 张银花 | A kind of fertilizer of anti-peach leaf-curl |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711155033.3A patent/CN107746306A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104058869A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏天宁农木科技园有限公司 | Fertilizer special for peach trees as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer |
| CN104446841A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江市官塘生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for peach trees as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
| CN107027402A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer practice of greenhouse cultivation chilli oil gloss varnish peach |
| CN107324885A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-11-07 | 张银花 | A kind of fertilizer of anti-peach leaf-curl |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180302 |