Computer host box automatic assembling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, specifically a kind of computer host box automatic assembling device.
Background technology
Computer Equipment is needed to select the compatible accessory required for computer, and then the various assembling fittings not conflicted mutually are existed
Together.In the computer assemblies production of prior art, typically all by manually on different stations, being entered using frock, equipment
Row assembly work.In assembling process, multiple-contact circuit board, product is caused to be easy to contaminated and electrostatic damage.Generally assembling
Each station manipulation is changeless in production line, if a certain process in upstream goes wrong, directly affects downstream and owns
The normal operation of process, the unnecessary stagnation of other stations is caused, so as to influence overall operating efficiency.In view of this, having must
A kind of computer host box automatic assembling device is provided to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of computer host box automatic assembling device, the defects of to solve in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Computer host box automatic assembling device, including assembly or fitting table, both sides pass through fixing device respectively before the top of assembly or fitting table
Supporting plate is fixedly mounted, corner opens up through hole respectively before each supporting plate, and the inwall of each through hole passes through bearing adapter sleeve
The periphery of cylinder, the openend of sleeve is towards the assembly or fitting table back side, and the rear and front end of sleeve is located at the front and rear sides of through hole respectively, each
The front end of one of sleeve in supporting plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, leads between four sleeves in each supporting plate
Cross same first transmission band connection, the periphery of each sleeve opens up spiral through groove, activity installation housing in each sleeve, housing
Interior fixed installation motor, the output shaft of motor stretch out outside housing and are fixedly connected with the front end of installation set, and the back side of installation set opens up
Blind hole, the bottom periphery of housing are fixedly connected with one end of inserting column, and the other end of inserting column in corresponding spiral through groove, is inserted respectively
Post can slide along corresponding spiral through groove respectively, gear be fixedly mounted positioned at the back side of the supporting plate in outside, gear is cylinder
Spur gear, the dynamic device of gear band, power set are motor, and rack is installed in vertical activity respectively for the both sides of gear, gear
The same rack of laterally movable installation is distinguished in top surface and bottom surface, and two racks of equidirectional are parallel to each other and are staggered, erect
To two racks positioned at the horizontal rack back side, gear can engage respectively while with four racks, the outer end of each rack
The back side is fixedly connected with one end of clamping plate, and the other end of clamping plate is opened towards the assembly or fitting table back side before the supporting plate in outside
If four guide grooves, the back side of guide groove communicate with the external world, guide groove is uniformly distributed in corresponding supporting plate, and gear is located at four
Between individual guide groove, a piece slide bar of activity installation in each guide groove, the periphery of the slide bar inwall with corresponding guide groove respectively
It is engaged, and slide bar can be slidably matched with corresponding guide groove respectively, the rear end of every slide bar is respectively fixedly connected with correspondingly
Rack before;Four bar-shaped troughs are opened up before another supporting plate, the back side of bar-shaped trough communicates with the external world, bar-shaped trough
Center line extended line can be intersected in corresponding to supporting plate central point, each bar-shaped trough respectively with inside corresponding through hole
Communicate, the inner face of each bar-shaped trough is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the first cylinder, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is filled by fixed respectively
The periphery of sleeve corresponding to being fixedly connected is put, sleeve can slide along corresponding bar-shaped trough respectively, the supporting plate positioned at inner side
The second cylinder is fixedly mounted in top and bottom above respectively, and belt wheel is fixedly mounted in the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder respectively,
The periphery of belt wheel can be respectively with corresponding first conveyer belt lateral surface be engaged.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the periphery point of the sleeve in the supporting plate of described inner side
A ring annular groove is not opened up, and the inner ring of each annular groove is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing, and bearing can be fully located at corresponding ring
In shape groove, the periphery of bearing is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of corresponding first cylinder.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, described blind hole are regular hexagon structure, and blind hole
Inner face band is magnetic.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the both sides of described assembly or fitting table open up race respectively, often
The first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted in individual race, power set are carried in one of them first transmission wheel, power set are motor, the
Two second transmission are fixedly mounted by fixing device by the second transmission band connection, the side of assembly or fitting table between one transmission wheel
Wheel, one of them the second transmission wheel is located at the obliquely downward of another the second transmission wheel, and one of them second transmission wheel is with dynamic
Power apparatus, power set are motor, pass through the 3rd transmission band connection, the surface of the second transmission wheel between two the second transmission wheels
The 3rd transmission wheel is fixedly mounted by fixing device respectively, one of them the 3rd transmission wheel is located at the oblique of another the 3rd transmission wheel
Lower section, one of them the 3rd transmission wheel carry power set, and power set are motor, pass through the 4th between two the 3rd transmission wheels
Transmit band connection, the periphery of the 4th conveyer belt is fixedly mounted several U-shaped boards, the opening of each U-shaped board can towards assembly or fitting table, the
Two the 4th transmission wheels are fixedly mounted by fixing device in the side of two transmission wheels, and the 4th transmission wheel is in same level height
On, pass through the 5th transmission band connection between the 4th transmission wheel.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the first described conveyer belt is tooth conveyer belt, sleeve
Periphery opens up a circle teeth groove respectively, and sleeve can engage with the first conveyer belt simultaneously respectively.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention realizes vertically moving for installation set by the rotation of sleeve, leads between sleeve
The first transmission band connection is crossed, sleeve shares a power set, and structure is simpler, because the other end of inserting column is located at pair respectively
In the spiral through groove answered, and inserting column can slide along corresponding spiral through groove respectively, so when sleeve rotates, inserting column edge respectively
Corresponding spiral through groove rotates, and so as to drive housing to vertically move, motor is provided with housing, bolt is placed in blind hole, starts electricity
Machine, installation set rotates can installation bolt.By gear rotate can the movement with carry-over bar, gear respectively and meanwhile with four
Rack engage, rack can be realized while move or move inward laterally, so as to adjust two relative clamping plates it
Between distance, four clamping plates can clamp to mainboard, so as to make the present invention adapt to the mainboard of different sizes, fit
It is more extensive with scope, and the surrounding of mainboard is clamped by four clamping plates respectively, clamping process is more stable.Pass through the first cylinder
The position of sleeve corresponding to can adjusting, so as to can adapt to different installation sites when installing casing, passes through second
The tightness of first conveyer belt corresponding to cylinder regulation, avoid sleeve corresponding to during bar-shaped trough slip, the first conveyer belt pine
Relaxation can not play gearing.Inventive shell and installation set can be located in corresponding sleeve, avoid clamping mainboard to clamping plate
Shi Zaocheng hinders, and after mainboard is placed into specified location, removes housing and installation set by the rotation of corresponding sleeve, so as to
Bolt can be tightened mainboard is fixed in cabinet, artificial directly contact can be avoided to cause to damage to mainboard.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 A direction views;Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B direction views
Enlarged drawing;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 C direction views;Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 D direction views.
Reference:The housing 8 of 1 assembly or fitting table, 2 supporting plate, 3 through hole, 45 first conveyer belt of sleeve, 6 spiral through groove 7 is pacified
The cylinder 18 of 16 bar-shaped trough of encapsulation 9 blind hole, 10 inserting column, 11 gear, 12 rack, 13 clamping plate, 14 guide groove, 15 slide bar 17 first
The transmission wheel of second cylinder, 19 belt wheel, 20 annular groove, 21 bearing, 22 race, 23 first transmission wheel, 24 second conveyer belt 25 second
The conveyer belt of the 4th the 4th transmission wheel 31 of conveyer belt 29U templates 30 of 26 the 3rd the 3rd transmission wheel 28 of conveyer belt 27 the 5th.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Computer host box automatic assembling device, including assembly or fitting table 1, both sides are respectively by solid before the top of assembly or fitting table 1
Determine device and supporting plate 2 is fixedly mounted, corner opens up through hole 3 respectively before each supporting plate 2, and the inwall of each through hole 3 passes through
The periphery of bearing branch sleeve 4, the openend of sleeve 4 are located at through hole 3 respectively towards the back side of assembly or fitting table 1, the rear and front end of sleeve 4
Front and rear sides, the front end of one of sleeve 4 in each supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, each supporting plate 2
On four sleeves 4 between connected by same first conveyer belt 5, the periphery of each sleeve 4 opens up spiral through groove 6, each
Activity installation housing 7 in sleeve 4, housing 7 is interior to be fixedly mounted motor, and the output shaft stretching housing 7 of motor is outer and is fixedly connected with peace
The front end of encapsulation 8, the back side of installation set 8 open up blind hole 9, and the bottom periphery of housing 7 is fixedly connected with one end of inserting column 10, inserting column 10
The other end respectively in corresponding spiral through groove 6, inserting column 10 can slide along corresponding spiral through groove 6 respectively, positioned at outer
Gear 11 is fixedly mounted in the back side of the supporting plate 2 of side, and gear 11 is spur gear wheel, and gear 11 carries power set, power dress
Motor is set to, laterally movable peace is distinguished in vertical activity installation rack 12, the top surface of gear 11 and bottom surface respectively for the both sides of gear 11
Same rack 12 is filled, two racks 12 of equidirectional are parallel to each other and are staggered, and two vertical racks 12 are positioned at horizontal stroke
To the back side of rack 12, gear 11 can be engaged with four racks 12 simultaneously respectively, and the outer end back side of each rack 12, which is fixed, to be connected
One end of fishplate 13, the other end of clamping plate 13 open up four towards the back side of assembly or fitting table 1 before the supporting plate 2 in outside
Individual guide groove 14, the back side of guide groove 14 are communicated with the external world, and guide groove 14 is uniformly distributed in corresponding supporting plate 2, gear 11
Between four guide grooves 14, a piece slide bar 15 of activity installation in each guide groove 14, the periphery of slide bar 15 respectively with it is corresponding
The inwall of guide groove 14 be engaged, and slide bar 15 can be slidably matched with corresponding guide groove 14 respectively, every slide bar 15
Rear end be respectively fixedly connected with corresponding to before rack 12;Four bar-shaped troughs 16, bar shaped are opened up before another supporting plate 2
The back side of groove 16 communicates with the external world, and the extended line of the center line of bar-shaped trough 16 can be intersected in the center of corresponding supporting plate 2
Point, each bar-shaped trough 16 communicate with inside corresponding through hole 3 respectively, and the inner face of each bar-shaped trough 16 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder
17 cylinder body, the piston rod of the first cylinder 17 are fixedly connected with the periphery of corresponding sleeve 4, the energy of sleeve 4 by fixing device respectively
Enough to be slided respectively along corresponding bar-shaped trough 16, the top and bottom before the supporting plate 2 of inner side are fixedly mounted the respectively
Two cylinders 18, the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 18 are fixedly mounted belt wheel 19 respectively, the periphery of belt wheel 19 can respectively with it is right
The lateral surface for the first conveyer belt 5 answered is engaged.The present invention realizes vertically moving for installation set 8 by the rotation of sleeve 4,
Connected between sleeve 4 by the first conveyer belt 5, sleeve 4 shares a power set, and structure is simpler, due to inserting column 10
The other end is respectively in corresponding spiral through groove 6, and inserting column 10 can slide along corresponding spiral through groove 6 respectively, so working as
When sleeve 4 rotates, inserting column 10 rotates along corresponding spiral through groove 6 respectively, so as to drive housing 7 to vertically move, is provided with housing 7
Motor, blind hole 9 is interior to place bolt, starts motor, installation set 8 rotates can installation bolt.Being capable of band by the rotation of gear 11
The movement of carry-over bar 11, gear 11 respectively simultaneously engaged with four racks 12, rack 12 can be realized at the same move laterally or
Move inward, so as to adjust the distance between two relative clamping plates 13, four clamping plates 13 can press from both sides to mainboard
Hold, so as to make the present invention adapt to the mainboard of different sizes, the scope of application is more extensive, and is divided by four clamping plates 13
Not Jia Chi mainboard surrounding, clamping process is more stable.The position of corresponding sleeve 4 can be adjusted by the first cylinder 17, from
And different installation sites is can adapt to when installing casing, corresponding first conveyer belt 5 is adjusted by the second cylinder 18
Tightness, avoid sleeve 4 along corresponding bar-shaped trough 16 slide when, the relaxation of the first conveyer belt 5 can not play gearing.This
Invention housing 7 and installation set 8 can be located in corresponding sleeve 4, avoid causing to hinder when clamping mainboard to clamping plate 13, by mainboard
After being placed into specified location, remove housing 7 and installation set 8 by the rotation of corresponding sleeve 4, will so as to tighten bolt
Mainboard is fixed in cabinet, and artificial directly contact can be avoided to cause to damage to mainboard.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the periphery of the sleeve 4 in the supporting plate 2 of inner side described in the present embodiment opens up respectively
One ring annular groove 20, the inner ring of each annular groove 20 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing 21, and bearing 21 can be fully located at corresponding
In annular groove 20, the periphery of bearing 21 is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of corresponding first cylinder 17.The structure is simple in construction, system
Cause low, and can ensure that the normal rotation of sleeve 4 and the first cylinder 17 are capable of the position of free regulating sleeve 4.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the blind hole 9 described in the present embodiment is regular hexagon structure, and the inner face band of blind hole 9
It is magnetic.During installation bolt, the inwall of blind hole 9 can be brought into close contact with bolt periphery, prevent bolt from sliding, installation process is more
It is stable, and the inner face band of blind hole 9 is magnetic, and can adsorb bolt, avoids because fortuitous event causes bolt to drop.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the both sides of the assembly or fitting table 1 described in the present embodiment open up race 22, each race respectively
The first transmission wheel 23 is fixedly mounted in 22, power set are carried in one of them first transmission wheel 23, power set are motor, the
Connected between one transmission wheel 23 by the second conveyer belt 24, the side of assembly or fitting table 1 is fixedly mounted two second by fixing device
Transmission wheel 25, one of them the second transmission wheel 25 are located at the obliquely downward of another the second transmission wheel 25, and one of them second biography
Wheel 25 is sent to carry power set, power set are motor, are connected between two the second transmission wheels 25 by the 3rd conveyer belt 26, the
The 3rd transmission wheel 27, one of them the 3rd transmission wheel 27 is fixedly mounted by fixing device respectively in the surface of two transmission wheels 25
In the obliquely downward of another the 3rd transmission wheel 27, one of them the 3rd transmission wheel 27 carries power set, and power set are motor,
Connected between two the 3rd transmission wheels 27 by the 4th conveyer belt 28, several U-shaped boards are fixedly mounted in the periphery of the 4th conveyer belt 28
29, the opening of each U-shaped board 29 can be fixedly mounted two towards assembly or fitting table 1, the side of the second transmission wheel 25 by fixing device
Individual 4th transmission wheel 30, the 4th transmission wheel 30 are in same level height, pass through the 5th conveyer belt between the 4th transmission wheel 30
31 connections.Computer host box is moved on assembly or fitting table 1 by the second conveyer belt 24 to the 3rd conveyer belt 26, computer host box
Moved down along the 3rd conveyer belt 26, main frame box outer wall can be engaged with the inwall of U-shaped board 29, the 3rd conveyer belt 26 and the 4th
The run-in synchronism of conveyer belt 28, can prevent computer host box from toppling over, and ensure the safety of main frame, final main frame
Rest on the 5th conveyer belt 31.
Further, the first conveyer belt 5 described in the present embodiment is tooth conveyer belt, and the periphery of sleeve 4 opens up one respectively
Teeth groove is enclosed, sleeve 4 can engage with the first conveyer belt 5 simultaneously respectively.The structure can avoid the first conveyer belt 5 from being sent out with sleeve 4
It is raw to skid, further enhance the stability of the present invention.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.