Computer host box automatic assembling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, specifically a kind of computer host box automatic assembling device.
Background technique
Computer Equipment needs compatible accessory required for selecting computer, and then the various assembling fittings not conflicted mutually are existed
Together.In the computer assemblies production of the prior art, generally all by manually on different stations, using tooling, equipment into
Row assembly work.In assembling process, multiple-contact circuit board causes product to be easy to contaminated and electrostatic damage.Usually assembling
Each station manipulation is fixed and invariable in production line, if a certain process in upstream goes wrong, it is all to directly affect downstream
The normal operation of process causes the unnecessary stagnation of other stations, to influence whole working efficiency.It must in view of this, having
A kind of computer host box automatic assembling device is provided to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of computer host box automatic assembling device, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Computer host box automatic assembling device, including assembly or fitting table, two sides pass through fixation respectively before the top of assembly or fitting table
Support plate is fixedly mounted in device, and quadrangle opens up through-hole respectively before each support plate, and the inner wall of each through-hole is connected by bearing
The periphery of female connector cylinder, towards the assembly or fitting table back side, the rear and front end of sleeve is located at the front and rear sides of through-hole for the open end of sleeve,
The front end of one of sleeve in each support plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, four sets in each support plate
By the same first transmission band connection between cylinder, the periphery of each sleeve opens up spiral through groove, activity installation in each sleeve
Shell, shell is interior to be fixedly mounted the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor stretches out outside shell and be fixedly connected the front end of installation set,
The back side of installation set opens up blind hole, and the bottom periphery of shell is fixedly connected with one end of inserting column, and the other end of inserting column is located at pair
In the spiral through groove answered, inserting column can be slided along corresponding spiral through groove respectively, positioned at the fixed peace in the back side of the support plate in outside
Cogged, gear are spur gear wheel, and the dynamic device of gear band, power device is motor, and the two sides of gear are vertical living respectively
Dynamic installation rack gear, the same rack gear of the laterally movable installation of top and bottom difference of gear, two rack gears of the same direction are mutual
It in parallel and is staggered, two vertical rack gears are located at the lateral rack gear back side, and gear can be nibbled with four rack gears simultaneously respectively
It closes, the outer end back side of each rack gear is fixedly connected with one end of clamping plate, and the other end of clamping plate towards the assembly or fitting table back side, is located at outside
Support plate before open up four guide grooves, the back side of guide groove communicates with the outside world, guide groove in corresponding support plate
Even distribution, gear are located between four guide grooves, a piece slide bar of activity installation in each guide groove, the periphery of slide bar respectively with it is right
The inner wall for the guide groove answered is engaged, and slide bar can be slidably matched with corresponding guide groove respectively, the rear end of every slide bar
It is respectively fixedly connected with before corresponding rack gear;Four strip grooves are opened up before another support plate, the back side of strip groove is equal
It communicates with the outside world, the extended line of the center line of strip groove can be intersected in the central point of corresponding support plate, each strip groove point
It is not communicated with inside corresponding through-hole, the inner face of each strip groove is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the first cylinder, the work of the first cylinder
Stopper rod passes through the periphery that fixed device is fixedly connected with corresponding sleeve respectively, and sleeve can be slided along corresponding strip groove respectively,
The second cylinder, the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly mounted in top and bottom before the support plate of inside respectively
Belt wheel is fixedly mounted respectively, the periphery of belt wheel can be engaged with the lateral surface of corresponding first conveyer belt respectively.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the periphery point of the sleeve in the support plate of the inside
A ring annular groove is not opened up, and the inner ring of each annular groove is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing, and bearing can be fully located at corresponding ring
In shape slot, the periphery of bearing is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of corresponding first cylinder.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the blind hole are positive hexagonal structure, and blind hole
Inner face band is magnetic.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, the two sides of the assembly or fitting table open up race respectively, often
The first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted in a race, has power device in one of them first transmission wheel, power device is motor, the
By the second transmission band connection between one transmission wheel, the side of assembly or fitting table passes through fixed device and two second transmission is fixedly mounted
Wheel, one of them the second transmission wheel is located at the obliquely downward of another the second transmission wheel, and one of them second transmission wheel is with dynamic
Power device, power device are motor, pass through third transmission band connection, the surface of the second transmission wheel between two the second transmission wheels
Third transmission wheel is fixedly mounted by fixed device respectively, one of third transmission wheel is located at the oblique of another third transmission wheel
Lower section, one of third transmission wheel have power device, and power device is motor, pass through the 4th between two third transmission wheels
Transmit band connection, the periphery of the 4th conveyer belt is fixedly mounted several U-shaped boards, the opening of each U-shaped board can towards assembly or fitting table, the
The side of two transmission wheels passes through fixed device and two the 4th transmission wheels is fixedly mounted, and the 4th transmission wheel is in same level height
On, pass through the 5th transmission band connection between the 4th transmission wheel.
Computer host box automatic assembling device as described above, first conveyer belt are tooth conveyer belt, sleeve
Periphery opens up a circle tooth socket respectively, and sleeve can be engaged with the first conveyer belt simultaneously respectively.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention realizes the longitudinal movement of installation set by the rotation of sleeve, lead between sleeve
The first transmission band connection is crossed, sleeve shares a power device, and structure is simpler, since the other end of inserting column is located at pair
In the spiral through groove answered, and inserting column can be slided along corresponding spiral through groove respectively, so when sleeve rotation, inserting column edge respectively
Corresponding spiral through groove rotation is equipped with motor so that shell be driven to vertically move in shell, bolt, starting electricity are placed in blind hole
Machine, installation set rotation are mountable bolt.Be able to drive the movement of rack gear by the rotation of gear, gear respectively simultaneously with four
Rack gear engagement, can be realized rack gear while moving or moving inward outward, so as to adjust two opposite clamping plates it
Between distance, four clamping plates can clamp mainboard, so as to make the present invention adapt to the mainboard of different sizes, fit
It is more extensive with range, and pass through the surrounding that four clamping plates clamp mainboard respectively, clamping process is more stable.Pass through the first cylinder
The position of corresponding sleeve can be adjusted, to can adapt to different installation sites when installing casing, passes through second
Cylinder adjusts the tightness of corresponding first conveyer belt, when sleeve being avoided to slide along corresponding strip groove, the first conveyer belt pine
Relaxation can not play transmission effect.Inventive shell and installation set can be located in corresponding sleeve, avoid clamping mainboard to clamping plate
Shi Zaocheng hinders, and after mainboard is placed into designated position, removes shell and installation set by the rotation of corresponding sleeve, thus
Bolt can be tightened mainboard is fixed in cabinet, can be avoided artificial directly contact and mainboard is caused to damage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the A direction view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the B direction view of Fig. 1
Enlarged drawing;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the C direction view of Fig. 1;Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the D direction view of Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1 assembly or fitting table, 2 support plate, 3 through-hole, 45 first conveyer belt of sleeve, 6 spiral through groove, 7 shell 8 peace
16 strip groove of encapsulation 9 blind hole, 10 inserting column, 11 gear, 12 rack gear, 13 clamping plate, 14 guide groove, 15 slide bar, 17 first cylinder 18
Second cylinder, 19 belt wheel, 20 annular groove, 21 bearing, 22 race, 23 first transmission wheel, 24 second conveyer belt, 25 second transmission wheel
The 5th conveyer belt of the 4th the 4th transmission wheel 31 of conveyer belt 29U template 30 of 26 third conveyer belt, 27 third transmission wheel 28.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Computer host box automatic assembling device, including assembly or fitting table 1, two sides pass through solid respectively before the top of assembly or fitting table 1
Determine device and support plate 2 is fixedly mounted, quadrangle opens up through-hole 3 respectively before each support plate 2, and the inner wall of each through-hole 3 passes through
Bearing connects the periphery of sleeve 4, and towards 1 back side of assembly or fitting table, the rear and front end of sleeve 4 is located at through-hole 3 for the open end of sleeve 4
Front and rear sides, the front end of one of sleeve 4 in each support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, Mei Gezhi
It being connected between four sleeves 4 on fagging 2 by same first conveyer belt 5, the periphery of each sleeve 4 opens up spiral through groove 6,
Activity installation shell 7 in each sleeve 4, shell 7 is interior to be fixedly mounted the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor stretches out outside shell 7
And it is fixedly connected with the front end of installation set 8, the back side of installation set 8 opens up blind hole 9, and the bottom periphery of shell 7 is fixedly connected with inserting column 10
One end, the other end of inserting column 10 is located in corresponding spiral through groove 6, and inserting column 10 can be respectively along corresponding spiral through groove
Gear 11 is fixedly mounted positioned at the back side of the support plate 2 in outside in 6 slidings, and gear 11 is spur gear wheel, and gear 11 is with dynamic
Device, power device are motor, and the two sides difference vertical movable of gear 11 installs rack gear 12, the top and bottom difference of gear 11
Laterally movable to install same rack gear 12, two rack gears 12 of the same direction are parallel to each other and are staggered, two vertical teeth
Item 12 is located at lateral 12 back side of rack gear, and gear 11 can be engaged with four rack gears 12 simultaneously respectively, the outer end of each rack gear 12
The back side is fixedly connected with one end of clamping plate 13, support plate 2 of the other end of clamping plate 13 towards 1 back side of assembly or fitting table, positioned at outside
Front opens up four guide grooves 14, and the back side of guide groove 14 communicates with the outside world, and guide groove 14 uniformly divides in corresponding support plate 2
Cloth, gear 11 are located between four guide grooves 14, a piece slide bar 15 of activity installation in each guide groove 14, the periphery point of slide bar 15
It is not engaged with the inner wall of corresponding guide groove 14, and slide bar 15 can be slidably matched with corresponding guide groove 14 respectively, often
The rear end of root slide bar 15 is respectively fixedly connected with before corresponding rack gear 12;Four bar shapeds are opened up before another support plate 2
The back side of slot 16, strip groove 16 communicates with the outside world, and the extended line of the center line of strip groove 16 can be intersected in corresponding support
The central point of plate 2, each strip groove 16 are communicated with inside corresponding through-hole 3 respectively, and the inner face of each strip groove 16 is fixed to be connected
The cylinder body of the first cylinder 17 is connect, the piston rod of the first cylinder 17 passes through fixed device respectively and is fixedly connected with the outer of corresponding sleeve 4
Week, sleeve 4 can be slided along corresponding strip groove 16 respectively, the top and bottom difference before the support plate 2 of inside
The second cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted, belt wheel 19, the periphery energy of belt wheel 19 is fixedly mounted in the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 18 respectively
It is enough to be engaged respectively with the lateral surface of corresponding first conveyer belt 5.The present invention realizes installation set 8 by the rotation of sleeve 4
Longitudinal movement, connected by the first conveyer belt 5 between sleeve 4, sleeve 4 shares a power device, and structure is simpler, by
It is located in corresponding spiral through groove 6 in the other end of inserting column 10, and inserting column 10 can be sliding along corresponding spiral through groove 6 respectively
It is dynamic, so inserting column 10 is rotated along corresponding spiral through groove 6 respectively when sleeve 4 rotates, so that shell 7 is driven to vertically move, shell
It is equipped with motor in body 7, places bolt in blind hole 9, starts motor, the rotation of installation set 8 is mountable bolt.Pass through turning for gear 11
The dynamic movement for being able to drive rack gear 11, gear 11 are engaged with four rack gears 12 simultaneously respectively, can be realized rack gear 12 simultaneously outward
Side is mobile or moves inward, and so as to adjust two opposite the distance between clamping plates 13, four clamping plates 13 can be to master
Plate is clamped, and so as to make the present invention adapt to the mainboard of different sizes, the scope of application is more extensive, and passes through four
Clamping plate 13 clamps the surrounding of mainboard respectively, and clamping process is more stable.Corresponding sleeve 4 can be adjusted by the first cylinder 17
Position adjusts corresponding first by the second cylinder 18 to can adapt to different installation sites when installing casing
The tightness of conveyer belt 5, when sleeve 4 being avoided to slide along corresponding strip groove 16,5 relaxation of the first conveyer belt can not play transmission
Effect.Inventive shell 7 and installation set 8 can be located in corresponding sleeve 4, avoid causing to hinder when clamping mainboard to clamping plate 13
Hinder, after mainboard is placed into designated position, removes shell 7 and installation set 8 by the rotation of corresponding sleeve 4, so as to
It tightens bolt mainboard is fixed in cabinet, can be avoided artificial directly contact and mainboard is caused to damage.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the periphery of the sleeve 4 in the support plate 2 of inside described in the present embodiment opens up respectively
The inner ring of one ring annular groove 20, each annular groove 20 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing 21, and bearing 21 can be fully located at corresponding
In annular groove 20, the periphery of bearing 21 is respectively fixedly connected with the piston rod of corresponding first cylinder 17.The structure structure is simple, system
It makes at low cost, and can guarantee that 4 normal rotation of sleeve and the first cylinder 17 can freely adjust the position of sleeve 4.
Specifically, the hexagonal structure as shown in figure 5, blind hole 9 described in the present embodiment is positive, and the inner face band of blind hole 9
It is magnetic.When installing bolt, the inner wall of blind hole 9 can be fitted closely with bolt periphery, prevent bolt from sliding, installation process is more
Stablize, and the inner face band of blind hole 9 is magnetic, and can adsorb bolt, avoids causing bolt to fall because of fortuitous event.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the two sides of assembly or fitting table 1 described in the present embodiment open up race 22, each race respectively
The first transmission wheel 23 is fixedly mounted in 22, has power device in one of them first transmission wheel 23, power device is motor, the
It is connected between one transmission wheel 23 by the second conveyer belt 24, the side of assembly or fitting table 1 passes through fixed device and is fixedly mounted two second
Transmission wheel 25, one of them the second transmission wheel 25 are located at the obliquely downward of another the second transmission wheel 25, and one of them second biography
Send wheel 25 with power device, power device is motor, it is connected between two the second transmission wheels 25 by third conveyer belt 26, the
Third transmission wheel 27, one of third transmission wheel 27 is fixedly mounted by fixed device respectively in the surface of two transmission wheels 25
In the obliquely downward of another third transmission wheel 27, one of third transmission wheel 27 has power device, and power device is motor,
It is connected between two third transmission wheels 27 by the 4th conveyer belt 28, several U-shaped boards are fixedly mounted in the periphery of the 4th conveyer belt 28
29, the opening of each U-shaped board 29 can pass through fixed device towards assembly or fitting table 1, the side of the second transmission wheel 25 and be fixedly mounted two
A 4th transmission wheel 30, the 4th transmission wheel 30 are in same level height, pass through the 5th conveyer belt between the 4th transmission wheel 30
31 connections.Computer host box passes through the second conveyer belt 24 to the movement of third conveyer belt 26, computer host box on assembly or fitting table 1
It is moved down along third conveyer belt 26, host box outer wall can be engaged with 29 inner wall of U-shaped board, third conveyer belt 26 and the 4th
Conveyer belt 28 operates synchronously, and can prevent computer host box from toppling over, and guarantees the safety of main frame, final main frame
It rests on the 5th conveyer belt 31.
Further, the first conveyer belt 5 described in the present embodiment is tooth conveyer belt, and the periphery of sleeve 4 opens up one respectively
Tooth socket is enclosed, sleeve 4 can be engaged with the first conveyer belt 5 simultaneously respectively.The structure can be avoided the first conveyer belt 5 and send out with sleeve 4
It is raw to skid, further enhance stability of the invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.