CN107721547A - A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance - Google Patents
A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107721547A CN107721547A CN201710915385.8A CN201710915385A CN107721547A CN 107721547 A CN107721547 A CN 107721547A CN 201710915385 A CN201710915385 A CN 201710915385A CN 107721547 A CN107721547 A CN 107721547A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- muskmelon
- interstitial substance
- organic farming
- composite interstitial
- substance according
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
Abstract
The muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance of the present invention, the organic materials high temperature quick rotting agent that the compositions such as actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus are added in the batch mixing that vinegar grain, manioc waste form carries out fermentation maturity processing, the auxiliary materials such as medical stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash are added after drying and crushing, stir to form finished product matrix, muskmelon germination percentage, planting percent can be improved, on seedling vigorous index and other physical and chemical indexs, including unit weight, porosity, pH value, water content, EC values, particle diameter etc. is all adapted to the growth of seedling the most.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance.
Background technology
Muskmelon good appearance, bright in luster, crisp taste sweet is salubrious tasty, containing vitamin A, C, potassium, and cucurbitacin,
The nutrients such as malic acid, glucose, amino acid, beet eggplant, there is the composition of Antitussive and Expectorant Effect, it is right also with digestion
Constipation is also effective, is also acted on good diuresis and beautifying skin；" cucurbitacin " therein has antitumaous effect, can prevent
Cancer cell spreads；The demand in muskmelon market expands year by year, rapidly becomes in the market vegetable and fruit dual-purpose product more salable；
And as Process of Urbanization Construction high-speed expansion, planting base are fewer and fewer, to the demand of healthy food but more and more higher, traditional cultivation
Matrix can not be directed to muskmelon growth characteristics and provide corresponding nutrient and fixed matrix, and germination percentage, planting percent be not high, it is impossible to adapts to organic
Cultivate the demand of muskmelon.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind can be used in organic farming muskmelon, there is provided needed for muskmelon
Nutrient and fixed matrix, the high muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance of germination percentage, planting percent.
The muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance of the present invention, it is characterised in that：Including organic batch mixing, fertilizer synergist；
Organic batch mixing includes composite base material, medical stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash component, and each component volume ratio is respectively：It is multiple
Close base material 30~40%, wood sawdust 10~20%, medical stone 10~20%, vermiculite 20~30%, plant ash 10~20%；
Fertilizer synergist includes some base manure components, and each base manure component type and corresponding weight ratio are respectively：Ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.5~
0.7 kg/m3, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.2~0.4, the kg/m3 of MAP 0.1~0.3；
Finished product cultivation matrix physical and chemical index is：Moisture≤40%, N+P2O5+K2O total nutrient content 1~5%, butt organic matter
Content >=20%, pH5.5-7.5, the g/cm3 of unit weight 0.5~0.7, total porosity 50~60%, gas-water ratio 1：2~4, EC value
（1:5 extractions）For 1~3.5；
The each component volume ratio is：Composite base material 35%, wood sawdust 15%, medical stone 15%, vermiculite 25%, plant ash 10%；
Each base manure component weight ratio is：The kg/m3 of ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.6, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.3, the kg/m of MAP 0.2
³；
The composite base material includes vinegar grain, manioc waste, and vinegar grain is 1 with manioc waste volume ratio：1.5；
The composite base material is handled through organic materials high temperature quick rotting agent fermentation maturity；
The quick rotting agent includes actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus；
The quick rotting agent bacteria containing amount is 1.2 hundred million units/grams, and wherein actinomyces account for 65% or so；
The quick rotting agent dosage is to add 24kg quick rotting agents per 105m3 raw materials；
The composite base material fermentation maturity processing time is 50 days.
The muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance of the present invention, actinomyces, yeast are added in the batch mixing that vinegar grain, manioc waste form
The organic materials high temperature quick rotting agent of the compositions such as bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus carries out fermentation maturity processing, and wheat is added after drying and crushing
The auxiliary materials such as meal stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash, stir to form finished product matrix, it is possible to increase muskmelon germination percentage, into
On seedling rate, seedling vigorous index and other physical and chemical indexs, including unit weight, porosity, pH value, water content, EC values, particle diameter etc. are all the most
It is adapted to the growth of seedling.
Embodiment
A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance, including organic batch mixing, fertilizer synergist；
Organic batch mixing includes composite base material, medical stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash component, and each component volume ratio is respectively：It is multiple
Close base material 30~40%, wood sawdust 10~20%, medical stone 10~20%, vermiculite 20~30%, plant ash 10~20%；
Fertilizer synergist includes some base manure components, and each base manure component type and corresponding weight ratio are respectively：Ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.5~
0.7 kg/m3, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.2~0.4, the kg/m3 of MAP 0.1~0.3；
Finished product cultivation matrix physical and chemical index is：Moisture≤40%, N+P2O5+K2O total nutrient content 1~5%, butt organic matter
Content >=20%, pH5.5-7.5, the g/cm3 of unit weight 0.5~0.7, total porosity 50~60%, gas-water ratio 1：2~4, EC value
（1:5 extractions）For 1~3.5.
Specifically, each component volume ratio of organic batch mixing is：Composite base material 35%, wood sawdust 15%, medical stone 15%, vermiculite
25%, plant ash 10%；
Each base manure component weight ratio of fertilizer synergist is：The kg/m3 of ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.6, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.3, MAP 0.2
kg/m³；
Composite base material includes vinegar grain, manioc waste, and vinegar grain is 1 with manioc waste volume ratio：1.5；
Composite base material is handled through organic materials high temperature quick rotting agent fermentation maturity；
Quick rotting agent includes actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus；
Quick rotting agent bacteria containing amount is 1.2 hundred million units/grams, and wherein actinomyces account for 65% or so；
Quick rotting agent dosage is to add 24kg quick rotting agents per 105m3 raw materials；
Composite base material fermentation maturity processing time is 50 days.
The muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance of the present invention, actinomyces, yeast are added in the batch mixing that vinegar grain, manioc waste form
The organic materials high temperature quick rotting agent of the compositions such as bacterium, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus carries out fermentation maturity processing, and wheat is added after drying and crushing
The auxiliary materials such as meal stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash, stir to form finished product matrix, it is possible to increase muskmelon germination percentage, into
On seedling rate, seedling vigorous index and other physical and chemical indexs, including unit weight, porosity, pH value, water content, EC values, particle diameter etc. are all the most
It is adapted to the growth of seedling.
The embodiment of the present invention 1：A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance, the primary raw material of the matrix are vinegar grain, manioc waste,
Vinegar grain and the volume ratio of manioc waste are 1:1.5.
Raw material is rotten using the homemade organic materials high temperature speed being made up of actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus etc.
Agent carries out fermentation maturity processing, 1.2 hundred million units/grams of quick rotting agent bacteria containing amount, and wherein actinomyces account for 65% or so；Quick rotting agent dosage
Quick rotting agent 24kg is added for every 105m3 raw materials.Fermentation time 50 days or so, the raw material fermented adds after drying and crushing is processed
The auxiliary materials such as medical stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash, ratio 3.5:1.5:1.5:2.5:1 stirs, and forms finished product
Matrix.
Specific physical and chemical index requires：
| Project | It is required that |
| Total nutrient content（N+P2O5+K2O）/(%) | 1-5 |
| Moisture/（%） | ≤40 |
| The content of organic matter（Butt）/（%） | ≥20 |
| pH | 5.5-7.5 |
| Unit weight/（g/cm3） | 0.5-0.7 |
| Total porosity/(%) | 50-60 |
| Gas-water ratio | 1:2-4 |
| EC values（1:5 extractions） | 1-3.5 |
The actual water content 35% or so of the finished product matrix, particle diameter are less than 0.55cm, PH 6.6, finished product matrix application test kind：
Elizabethan, Japanese sweet tea treasured, emerald, test effect such as following table：
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance, it is characterised in that：Including organic batch mixing, fertilizer synergist；Organic batch mixing includes composite base material, medical stone, wood sawdust, vermiculite, plant ash component, and each component volume ratio is respectively：It is multiple Close base material 30~40%, wood sawdust 10~20%, medical stone 10~20%, vermiculite 20~30%, plant ash 10~20%；Fertilizer synergist includes some base manure components, and each base manure component type and corresponding weight ratio are respectively：Ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.5~ 0.7 kg/m3, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.2~0.4, the kg/m3 of MAP 0.1~0.3；Finished product cultivation matrix physical and chemical index is：Moisture≤40%, N+P2O5+K2O total nutrient content 1~5%, butt organic matter Content >=20%, pH5.5-7.5, the g/cm3 of unit weight 0.5~0.7, total porosity 50~60%, gas-water ratio 1：2~4, EC value （1:5 extractions）For 1~3.5.
- 2. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The each component volume ratio is：It is multiple Close base material 35%, wood sawdust 15%, medical stone 15%, vermiculite 25%, plant ash 10%.
- 3. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each base manure component weight ratio For：The kg/m3 of ammonium sulfate nitrate 0.6, the kg/m3 of potassium nitrate 0.3, the kg/m3 of MAP 0.2.
- 4. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The composite base material include vinegar grain, Manioc waste, vinegar grain are 1 with manioc waste volume ratio：1.5.
- 5. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The composite base material is through organic materials The processing of high temperature quick rotting agent fermentation maturity.
- 6. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quick rotting agent include actinomyces, Saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus.
- 7. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quick rotting agent bacteria containing amount is 1.2 Hundred million units/grams, wherein actinomyces account for 65% or so.
- 8. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quick rotting agent dosage is per 105m 3 raw materials add 24kg quick rotting agents.
- 9. muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At the composite base material fermentation maturity It is 50 days to manage the time.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710915385.8A CN107721547A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance |
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| CN201710915385.8A CN107721547A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of muskmelon organic farming composite interstitial substance |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107739235A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of special seedling medium of muskmelon |
| CN109156311A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-08 | 莫坤秀 | The rice soilless breeding seeding matrix and preparation method thereof of seedling quality can be improved |
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| CN101508599A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-08-19 | 詹文园 | Method for producing high-quality edible mushroom culture medium with manioc waste and vinegar slag as raw material |
| CN102409013A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-04-11 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic material inoculant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103168668A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-26 | 王立华 | Fruit and vegetable seedling culturing substrate prepared by utilizing agricultural wastes |
| CN104355881A (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-02-18 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Universal special matrix for seedling culture |
| CN105684846A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic soilless culture sprout cultivating matrix of mesembryanthemum crystallinum and preparation method of matrix |
| CN107739235A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of special seedling medium of muskmelon |
| CN107827531A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tomato organic farming composite interstitial substance |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710915385.8A patent/CN107721547A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101508599A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2009-08-19 | 詹文园 | Method for producing high-quality edible mushroom culture medium with manioc waste and vinegar slag as raw material |
| CN102409013A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-04-11 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic material inoculant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103168668A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-26 | 王立华 | Fruit and vegetable seedling culturing substrate prepared by utilizing agricultural wastes |
| CN104355881A (en) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-02-18 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Universal special matrix for seedling culture |
| CN105684846A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic soilless culture sprout cultivating matrix of mesembryanthemum crystallinum and preparation method of matrix |
| CN107739235A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of special seedling medium of muskmelon |
| CN107827531A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tomato organic farming composite interstitial substance |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107739235A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 江苏培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | A kind of special seedling medium of muskmelon |
| CN109156311A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-08 | 莫坤秀 | The rice soilless breeding seeding matrix and preparation method thereof of seedling quality can be improved |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |
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