CN107673916A

CN107673916A - The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source and application method

Info

Publication number: CN107673916A
Application number: CN201710877940.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-26
Filing date: 2017-09-26
Publication date: 2018-02-09

Abstract

The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source and application method, belong to organic fertilizer preparation technique, utilize small particle anion, small-molecular peptides technical characteristic, dual superposition is implanted into, merged, activating each nutritional ingredient in the product and soil, reach the effect that 1+1 is more than 11 times, it is efficiently rapid persistently to improve fertilizer efficiency comprehensively.Solving existing organic fertilizer, amino acid, humic acid, mineral matter series fertilizer nutritional ingredient, not lasting efficiency is low less；The problem of carbon, light carbon core lucrative post lack mineral matter element.It applies two kinds of integrated modes on (solid+liquid) blade face using root, by two kinds of root, leaf approach, meets that various plants increase the needs of volume increase, it can also be used to soil improvement.It has each amino acid, humic acid fertilizer, mineral matter, carbon, light carbon core fertilizer functional and advantage, synergy is notable, widely applicable, the simple and environmentally-friendly nonpoisonous and tasteless cost of production and application is low, ecological ideas healthy (being rich in selenium element), the lasting full nutrition member new product of super effect of replacing fertilizer.

Description

The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source and application method

The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source and application method, belong to organic fertilizer preparation technique, utilization is small Particle diameter anion, small-molecular peptides technical characteristic, dual superposition are implanted into, merged, activating each nutritional ingredient in the product and soil, reaching It is more than 11 times of effect to 1+1, it is efficiently rapid persistently to improve fertilizer efficiency comprehensively.Solve existing organic fertilizer, amino acid, humic acid, Not lasting efficiency is low less for mineral matter series fertilizer nutritional ingredient；The problem of carbon, light carbon core lucrative post lack mineral matter element.It is applied using root Two kinds of integrated modes on (solid+liquid)-blade face, by two kinds of root, leaf approach, meet that various plants increase the needs of volume increase, It can also be used for soil improvement.It has all kinds of fertilizer, amino acid, humic acid fertilizer, mineral matter, carbon, light carbon core fertilizer institute it is functional and Advantage, synergy is notable, widely applicable, the simple and environmentally-friendly nonpoisonous and tasteless cost of production and application is low, and ecological ideas health is (rich in selenium member Element), the lasting full nutritive element new product of the super effect of replacing fertilizer.

First, technical field

The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source and application method, belong to organic fertilizer technique.It is ecological ideas The lasting full nutritive element ecological anion of super effect that organic healthy (being rich in selenium element), replacing fertilizer reduce Pesticide use is organic new Product fertilizer.

2nd, background technology

1st, Chinese fertilizer industry present situation

Agriculture, the great cause in the world.China is eager to excel, and agricultural must be strong.Fertilizer is important capital goods in the agricultural sector, and agriculture holds Continuous stable development be unable to do without fertilizer.Chemical fertilizer is because its available nutrient content enriches, obvious effect of increasing production, extensively should in production With.At present, Chinese chemical fertilizer production amount and usage amount occupy the first in the world.Chemical fertilizer application is to the contribution rate of increases in grain production 40% More than.Three major grain crops nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potassium utilization rate reach 33%, 24% and 42% at present.But chemical fertilizer application is present , the problem of amount of application per mu is higher, 21.9 kilograms of China crops fertilizer amount per mu is (every far above world average level 8 kilograms of mu), it is 2.6 times, 2.5 times of European Union of the U.S..There is fertilising unbalanced phenomena to protrude, organic manure resource utilization rate It is low, weight chemical fertilizer, light organic fertilizer, weight macroelement fertilizer, light secondary and micro-element fertilizers, the problem of diazonium is fertile, light phosphorus potash fertilizer.Soil It is a most important natural resources of country, soil basic topography is the key factor for realizing crop yield potentiality.In face of chemical fertilizer Using unreasonable problem is big with China's increases in grain production pressure, arable land basic topography is low, cultivated land utilization intensity is high, fertilizer production operation Depart from agricultural needs, fertilizer variety unreasonable structure situations such as, cause increase agriculture production cost, waste of resource, arable land it is hardened, A series of problems, such as soil acidification, the Ministry of Agriculture work out《To the year two thousand twenty fertilizer application amount zero growth rate action scheme》, to ensure country Grain security and key farm products effective supply are target, firmly establish " volume increase fertilising, economic fertilization, environmental protection fertilising " theory, Accelerate transformation fertilization mode, deeply promote and apply fertilizers scientifically, Efforts To Develop land arrangement potential and lifting, increase organic manure resource profit With reducing unreasonable chemical fertilizer input, strengthen advocacy and training and Fertilizer application management, walk high-yield and high-efficiency, high-quality environmental protection, sustainable development Zhan Zhi roads, promote increases in grain production, increasing peasant income and ecological environment security.《Scheme》Goal task：2015 to 2019, progressively By the control of fertilizer application amount annual growth within 1%；Strive the year two thousand twenty, staple crops fertilizer application amount realizes zero increasing Long, the nutrient structure such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle trace element tends to be reasonable, and organic manure resource is rationally utilized.Fertilization compositions based on earth measurement Technology coverage rate reaches more than 90%, and staple crops utilization rate of fertilizer reaches more than 40%.《Scheme》Technology Ways：When Essence, it is propulsion Tree Precise Fertilization.Required according to different zones edaphic condition, crop yield potentiality and integrated management, rationally Each region, crop unit area fertilising limit standard are formulated, reduces blindly fertilising behavior.It is adjustment fertilizer application second, adjusting Structure.Optimize nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium proportioning, promote a great number of elements to coordinate with middle trace element.Adapt to modern agricultural development needs, guiding Fertilizer product optimization and upgrading, widely popularize new high-efficiency fertilizer.It is improvement fertilization mode third, changing.Survey soil is widelyd popularize to match somebody with somebody Side's fertilising, improve Peasants in Scientific fertilising consciousness and technical ability.Research and development promote be applicable fertilizing equipment, change top application, spread fertilizer over the fields for mechanical deep fertilizing, The modes such as water-fertilizer integral, foliage-spray.It is organic fertilizer replacing fertilizer fourth, replacing.By rationally utilizing organic nutrient resource, Part chemical fertilizer is substituted with organic fertilizer, realizes that organic-inorganic is combined.Lifting arable land basic topography, substituted with inherent nutrient of ploughing outer Carry out chemical fertilizer nutrient input.Policy supports energetically, attention of the people to health, in order to meet the market demand, researched and developed on the market for this, Traditional organic fertilizer series, anion fertilizer series have been used, amino acid, humic acid, biological organic fertilizer, mineral organic fertilizer, carbon is fertile, Light carbon core fertilizer etc. a variety of blade face fertilizer series and other fertilizer series.

2nd, organic fertilizer series

The significant physicochemical character for improving soil of organic mass-energy in soil, makes soil tilth improve, and infiltration ability enhancing, carries High soil water storage, fertilizer conservation, fertilizer and drought-relief, waterlogging-preventing ability, volume increase is obvious, and this is that chemical fertilizer is irreplaceable.Increase the soil organism Method be mainly applying organic manure.In the production of past traditional agriculture, organic fertilizer has played important function.(1) in organic fertilizer There is substantial amounts of beneficial microbe, the organic matter in soil can be decomposed, increase the crumb structure of soil, improve soil constitution.Micro- life After the thalline death of thing, many fine pipelines are left in soil, these fine pipelines not only add the saturating of soil Gas, but also make soil become fluffy softness, nutrient and water not easily runs off, and adds soil water storage and stores fertile ability, avoid and Eliminate the hardened of soil.(2) beneficial microbe in organic fertilizer can also suppress the breeding of harmful levels of pathogens, so our cans Spray insecticide less, if applied for years, can effectively suppress soil harmful organism, saving of labor, save money, be also pollution-free.(3) soil In trace element 95% exist in the form of not solvent, it is impossible to be absorbed and used by plants, and containing big in microbial metabolic products The organic acid substance of amount, these materials just as the hot water added in ice cube, will soon microelements of calcium, magnesium, Mineral element necessary to the plants such as sulphur, copper, zinc, iron, boron, molybdenum dissolves, and becoming can be by nutrition that plant directly absorbs member Element, considerably increase the feeder capability of soil.(4) beneficial microbe such as bacillus subtilis in biological organic fertilizer utilizes soil In organic matter, produce secondary metabolites, wherein containing substantial amounts of growth-promoting class material.Such as auxin, plant can be promoted to extend Growth, abscisic acid, can promote fruit maturation, and gibberellin energy Accelerate bloom is beared fruit, and increase bloom number, fruit retention rate, improve yield, make Completely filled fruit, color and luster are fresh and tender, moreover it is possible to list ahead of time, reach increasing both production and income.(5) microorganism in organic fertilizer has very strong life Power, in soil long-term survival, the microorganism such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus decomposing, potassium solubilizing bacteria, using the nitrogen in air and discharge in soil not The potassium and phosphorus being easily absorbed by crops, sustainable supply crop nutrition content.

3rd, amino acid fertilizer

Fertilizer containing the amino acid active factor, it is using plant amino acid as matrix, utilizes its huge surface-active With absorption holding capacity, nutriment required for adding people's growth and development of plants (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, copper, manganese, zinc, aluminium, boron etc.), The organic and inorganic compound formed is closed and is complexed by superfluous.This fertilizer can keep a great number of elements slow release and fully Utilize, also can guarantee that the steady effect and long-acting of trace element.With enhancing plant respiration, improve plant oxidation reduction process, Promote the metabolic good action of plant.It can promote the formation of photosynthesis and chlorophyll, to oxide active, enzyme The physiological and biochemical procedures such as activity, germination, absorption of nutrient ingredients, root growth and development have obvious promotion and activation to make With.Especially its affinity with plant is that other any materials can not be than.The effect of amino acid fertilizer, collection was organic What long-acting, chemical fertilizer quick-acting, bio-fertilizer the steady effects and micro- fertile synergy of fertilizer were integrated.The effect of amino acid fertilizer and advantage： Amino acid is present in fertilizer as the smallest molecule for forming protein, there is the characteristics of being easy to be absorbed by crops；Also it is improved and applies Fertile object disease resistance, improve the function of fertilising crop quality.Plant essential amino acid is supplemented, stimulates and adjust the fast fast-growing of plant It is long, promote plant growth healthy and strong, promote the absorption to nutriment.Strengthen the metabolic function of plant, improve photosynthesis, promote Root system of plant is flourishing, accelerates plant growth breeding.Amino acid fertilizer can actually significantly improve crop yield, and can be effective The solvable sugared content of product is improved, reduces NO3- contents, improves the effect that nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium absorb.The nutrition fertilizer efficiency machine of amino acid Reason：(1) physiological function of amino acid is to be connected by peptide bond as peptide and protein.Amino acid, peptide and protein are Organic histiocytic ultimate constituent of life entity, plays life movement very important effect.Some amino acid remove It can be formed outside protein, also participate in some special metabolic responses, show some important life science characteristics.(2) amino The dissociation property of acid forms the distinctive pH value acid-base balance function of amino acid：Amino acid in crystal habit or in aqueous, Do not exist with free carboxyl or amine-format, but be dissociated into amphion.In amphion, amino be with protonate (- NH3+) form is present, and carboxyl is present with dissociated state (- COO-).Under the conditions of different pH.Zwitterionic state also with Change.Amino acid is also equipped with both sexes dissociation property and isoelectric point, when Freamine Ⅲ is in certain certain pH value, makes certain special It is equal to determine on amino acid molecular institute's band positive and negative charge, turns into amphion, progressively tends to so as to balance the pH value of alkaline land soil It is neutral.And amino acid not Na+ and Na- ions in by fused soil and pH value is influenceed and interference, amino acid institute chain The other nutrients connect can directly be absorbed by crop.Amino acid fertilizer is used for crops, has the yield that is significantly improved, changes Kind quality, the effect such as reduce residues of pesticides, preserve the ecological environment.

4th, humic acid fertilizer

Humic acid is the remains of animals and plants remains, mainly plant, by the decomposition and conversion of microorganism, and it is geochemical A kind of organic substance that a series of processes learned are caused and accumulated, is best organic fertilizer.Humic acid and its product and nitrogen, The elements such as phosphorus, potassium humic acid fertilizer with reference to made of.Humic acid can increase in soil first as raw material in Water soluble fertilizer The content of organic matter, improve the situation of moisture content in soil, fertilizer, air and temperature, make loosing soil fertile, adjust the acid of soil Basicity, substantially improve the growing environment of plant.Humic acid can also reduce the loss of nitrogen as Water soluble fertilizer raw material simultaneously, Gu P elements and potassium element are determined, so as to improve the fertilizer efficiency of chemical fertilizer.Active factors also therein can promote the prosperity of root system of plant, Strengthen the photosynthesis of plant, regulation metabolism, improve plant drought resisting and resistance against diseases.Contain corruption in last Water soluble fertilizer raw material Phytic acid can be such that crops list in advance, extend picking time, improve the quality of crops.The effect of humic acid fertilizer, it is nitrogen The sustained release agent of fertilizer, the synergist of phosphate fertilizer, the protective agent of potash fertilizer, middle micro- chelating agent, it can activating soil, change chemical fertilizer Characteristic, stimulate plant physiology to be metabolized, improve crop anti-adversity, improve the sub- real mass of crop, it is exactly the good of crop yield good harvest Helper.Humic acid inherently containing the elemental carbon needed for plant growth, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen etc., has good physiologically active and suction The functions such as receipts, complexing, exchange.Contained active group can carry out ion exchange or chela with metal ion in humic acid molecular structure Reaction is closed, therefore absorption of the crops to plant nutrient can be activated, stimulates plant physiology to be metabolized, changes chemical fertilizer characteristic, changes Good soil texture, be produce environment-friendly fertilizer important source material, for crop effect of increasing production clearly.Containing humic acid water-soluble fertilizer The function of middle humic acid：Humic acid is the nitrogenous organic colloidal matter of macromolecule, accounts for the 85%-90% of soil organic matter total amount, with Soil mineral is combined closely.Humic acid is degenerated for soil with organic matter, sandy soil can be made to soften, and clay fluffs, and improves soil The arability of earth and, permeability and retain water and nutrients ability.Humic acid is negatively charged, adsorbable K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ be equal to rhizosphere From being lost in, these cations can be by the H+ near root system, or other cation exchanges absorb for plant.Humic acid carries weak acid Group, buffer strip can be formed in rhizosphere, and then strengthen the buffer capacity of soil, improve crop drought resistance, waterlogging-resistant ability.Humic acid is in Faintly acid, the release of indissoluble phosphorus and trace element in soil can be promoted.The weak acid group that humic acid carries, may also be combined with Cd2+ etc. Heavy metal ion is to mitigate heavy metal pollution of soil.In a word, humic acid directly can not provide nutrition for crop, caused by its decomposition Mineral matter is also very micro, and deficiency for crop to provide adequate nutrients.Its main function is as composition of the soil composition, maintains soil The three-phase structure of earth, keep arability, permeability, preservation capacity of water and fertility and the drought resisting of soil, waterlogging-resistant ability.

5th, carbon fertilizer

Carbon is first of the necessary six kinds of a great number of elements of plant.Carbon accounts for the 58% of crops organic matter, dry 30%~ 35%.Carbon needed for crops, mainly by the carbon dioxide in Stoma of Leaves absorption air, the photosynthesis conversion through chlorophyll For carbohydrate, the institutional framework of crops is formed.The root of plant is also directly absorbed by the organic matter in soil to be dissolved in The carbon of water, electrochemical reaction of the input inside plants through another property form the institutional framework of plant, particularly cellulose, sugar Etc..Organic carbon plays an important roll in farmland ecosystem to be recognized by generation, and C element is infrastructure elements in soil, and it is made With can not be substituted.Biomass carbon can not only greatly improve soil fertility, be effectively improved soil granular structure, can be in barren soil Fertile high carbon storehouse soil is cultivated on earth, most direct effect is exactly to significantly improve crop yield, quality and reduction chemical fertilizer The amount of application of agricultural chemicals.Good base manure (heavy metal pollution of soil reparation, acid soil improvement, the soil of " carbon-based fertilizer " and soil improvement Earth structural improvement etc.).(1) liquid carbon fertilizer：Liquid carbon fertilizer is efficient organic fertilizer, and organic fertilizer is slow-release fertilizer, and its organic matter contains Though amount is high, most of to be dissolved in water in the recent period short.Most of organic matter exists in the form of mineralising humus, must be micro- through soil Biological decompose for a long time could gradually discharge water-soluble carbon, apply the organic fertilizer into soil, and it is (main when absorbed organic nutrition If water-soluble effective carbon) it is considerably less.Why organic fertilizer has fertilizer efficiency, first, it changes the structure of soil, improves soil The physics fertility and biological fertility of earth；Second, N, P, K nutrient contained by it (typically 5%).Experiment proves many growths Long-term crops early ageing, essentially consists in scarce carbon.(2) mechanism of action of liquid carbon fertilizer：In the soil species of no enough organic carbons The crops of plant are at " inferior health " state.The carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) that liquid carbon fertilizer improves soil makes edaphon Obtain good Reproduction Conditions.The amount reproduction of edaphon improves the biological fertility and physics fertility of soil, so as to enter One step improves the utilization rate of the mineral nutrient elements such as soil N P, K.Used liquid carbon fertile, soil becomes loose, root of the crop System is more flourishing.This also demonstrates that soil hardening is primarily due to lack carbon, rather than due to having used chemical fertilizer.So liquid carbon fertilizer is to soil Earth and the effect of crops, both just like the effect for directly inputting nutritional ingredient as chemical fertilizer nutrition to crop, also have by it and Improve the effect of chemical fertilizer utilization ratio and improved soil and caused comprehensive effect." effective carbon " is applied with to soil, it is whole small The ecology of environment all changes, and three kinds of fertility of soil are obtained for lifting, and here it is the power of carbon fertilizer, reaches surprising volume increase effect Fruit, liquid carbon fertilizer development and application, a new especially big fertilizer industry will be started.The output value of the industry will exceed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium from now on Any one in three big fertilizer kinds.From agricultural production, the office of the defects of liquid carbon fertilizer compensate for organic fertilizer and application field Limit, this just makes soil improvement high-quality synchronous with high crop yield, soil is continued farming forever and becomes possible to.

6th, light carbon core fertilizer

(1) light carbon core fertilizer：It is the fertilizer made according to photosynthesis principle.Photosynthesis is exactly that green plants utilizes the sun The energy of light, carbon dioxide and it is hydrated into organic substance -- carbohydrate and the process for releasing oxygen.Photosynthetic Conditions： (a) photosynthesis must be carried out in green plants chloroplaset, because only that the pigment of chloroplaset -- and chlorophyll could absorb light Can, and luminous energy is converted into chemical energy；(b) photosynthesis needs light, just photosynthetic energy source and chlorophyll formation Condition；(c) the three big elements that photosynthesis needs are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, i.e. carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrogen (H) and water (H2O), this It is synthetic carbohydrate (CH2O+O2) raw material.Photosynthesis principle is the yield that light carbon core fertilizer veritably improves crops Root.(2) light carbon core fertilizer principle：Plant growth three elements " sunlight ", " air ", " water ", the three big members needed in growth course Plain " carbon ", " hydrogen ", " oxygen "《Soil nutrient》In carbon, hydrogen, the element of oxygen three are thought：Carbohydrate is the core of plant nutrient Material.Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen are the key components of plant organism.Carbon is the basis for forming organic matter skeleton.Carbon can be formed with hydrogen, oxygen Diversified carbohydrate, such as lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and pectic substance, these materials are the weights of cell membrane Component is wanted, and cell membrane is the skeleton for supporting plant；Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen also constitute various bioactive substances in plant, such as Some vitamins and plant hormone etc., they are all that internal eubolism amount must be by carbohydrate in metabolic process transfer Change and discharge.Carbohydrate does not merely comprise the permanent skeleton of plant, and is also food that plant stores temporarily or actively It is movable (including absorption, synthesis, decomposition and transport of various inorganic salts etc.) to participate in internal metabolism, and is mutually converting In.(a) trophic function of carbon：The essential nutrient element of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen as plant, they play an active part in internal metabolic activity. First start with assimilation of the photosynthesis of plant to CO2.Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen participate in the synthesis of organic matter in the form of CO2 and H2O, and make Solar energy is changed into chemical energy.They are the essential raw materials of photosynthesis.CO2 needed for terrestrial plant photosynthesis is main It is derived from air, the content of the CO2 in air is about 0.03%.From the point of view of the requirement of photosynthesis of plant, this numerical value is ratio Relatively low.However, the energy of flow of air makes CO2 obtain a number of supplement.There is document announcement, if bringing up to CO2 concentration 0.1%, with regard to that can significantly improve rate of photosynthisis and increase crop yield.But excessive concentration is also unfavorable to plant.As concentration exceedes When 0.1%, rate of photosynthisis can not only improve, and can produce harmful effect on the contrary.As CO2 can promote the accumulation of starch in blade, Leaf rolling phenomenon is also easy to produce, influences the photosynthesis of blade.In general, CO2 concentration reduces, and photosynthetic speed is then anxious Reduce sharply slow.In the intensive colony of luxuriant growth, blade, CO2 concentration is often reduced to 0.02%, and greatly limit Photosynthesis.Now, significant effect of increasing production can be obtained using CO2 fertilizer；The C4 plant higher for requiring CO2 concentration, Its effect is more obvious, and dry is shown as in growth period to be multiplied, during harvest yield can improve it is several into.(b) supplement The importance of carbon nutrient：It is that a very important yield-increasing technology, especially facility cultivation are used without soil cultivation to increase CO2 fertilizer It is even more so during training technology.Due in greenhouse or Plastic canopy culture, when the CO2 needed for plant can only be by ventilation, ventilation, by Supplemented in outdoor leaked-in air, and in winter, spring in order to be incubated, frequent hypoventilation in greenhouse, CO2 concentration is often less than 0.03%.Proved in production practices, when making that CO2 concentration brings up to 0.1% in greenhouse, as long as other growth factors coordinate must well, Net photosynthetic rate can be made to increase by 50%, output increased 20%-40%.It can be seen that it is an important technical measures to increase CO2 fertilizer. But it has to be noticed that CO2 concentration should be controlled below 0.1% preferably.(c) trophic function of hydrogen：Hydrogen not only often with carbon and oxygen knot Close and form many important organic compounds, while it also has many extremely uncommon functions.The hydrogen formed by electrostatic attraction Key is weaker than the adhesion of other chemical bonds, has obvious elasticity, easily divides the characteristics of easily closing.In the knot of many important living matters Hydrogen bond occupies critical role in structure, such as in protein and enzyme, folding, curling and the crosslinking of its polypeptide chain, is allowed to become multiple Miscellaneous space structure, and there are various peculiar functions.The formation of this space structure, hydrogen bond play a big part.And for example, make For the DNA of inhereditary material, mutually coiled with duplex form by two considerably long multinuclear former times acid, and this coiling Structure is exactly based on the hydrogen bond that is formed between base to realize.Easily divide Yi Hexing due to hydrogen bond, be particularly conducive to DNA's The water that hydrogen and oxygen are formed is replicated and transcribed, there is very important effect in plant.When moisture is full of cell, leaf can be made Piece is very opened up with young tender part, makes cellular plasm swelling, and the holding such as film and enzyme is stable, and biochemical reaction is normally carried out.Water is The best medium of all biochemical reactions in plant, and the participant of many biochemical reactions.(d) trophic function of oxygen：Plant In object internal oxidition reduction, necessary to oxygen is aerobic respiration.In the end of respiratory chain, O2 is electronics (e mono-) and proton (H+) acceptor.The oxygen of most plants comes from CO2 and H2O.Energy caused by the respiration of plant, it is plant absorption nutrient Provide the energy of abundance.At other many aspects all from not energy, it may be said that no energy cannot maintain plant life Activities.The intermediate product of plant respiration is the raw material of the important organic matter such as synthetic protein, fat and nucleic acid, because This respiration directly affects the synthesis and conversion of various materials in plant.When respiratory intensity and approach change, generation The value volume and range of product for thanking to intermediate product also changes therewith, so as to cause a series of metabolism of other materials and physiology course, finally Growing for normal metabolic process and plant will be destroyed.Therefore, the synthesis of various materials in respiration and plant, turn Change has close relationship.Crop absorbs nutrient and influenceed by oxygen supply situation.When root system carries out aerobic respiration, absorption can be obtained and supported Energy needed for timesharing.During energy abundance, plant absorption amount of nutrients substantially increases.Under anoxia condition, the harm to crop is ten Divide obvious.Effect of the carbon dioxide to plant growth：It is no more than in gas concentration lwevel in the range of 1000PPM, carbon dioxide Concentration it is higher, the photosynthesis of plant is also stronger, and therefore, carbon dioxide is best gaseous fertilizer.American scientist is new In one farm in Ze Xi states, substantial amounts of reality has been carried out to the different growing stages of Different Crop using solid (dry ice) carbon dioxide Research is tested, they have found that growth animated period and maturity period of the carbon dioxide to Different Crop use, most pronounced effects.At the two When it is interim, if spraying carbon-dioxide gasfertilizer twice weekly, after sprinkling 4-5 times, vegetables can increase production 90%, increasing production of rice 70%, Soybean yield-increasing 60%, sorghum even can increase production 200%.(3) (a) light carbon core fertilizer has very big benefit and in general general to soil Relatively, after foliage-spray light carbon core fertilizer, chemical fertilizer is applied in stopping to Tonghua fertilizer, and soil environment can obtain nature reparation, soil acidification, plate Knot, stony desertification are improved, and water conservation protects gas and the enhancing of microbial reproduction ability.(b) light carbon core fertilizer is applied to be beneficial to health With light carbon core fertilizer, can not spray insecticide less to fertilize.Chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide and heavy-metal residual just not recontamination agricultural product , food realizes green, organic, and human health just has guarantee.(c) light carbon core fertilizer can realize higher yield of crops.Light carbon core Fertilizer can make its concentration reach more than 550PPM, in sunshine carbon dioxide enriched on the cauline leaf of greenery crop in air Utilization is absorbed by crops under effect, so as to reach the purpose of the energy high yield not to fertilize.

7th, mineral organic fertilizer

(1), mineral organic fertilizer：Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer be integrate calcium silicate fertilizer, potassic-magnesian fertilizer, it is micro- fertilizer, rare earth element it is more Function high-purity environmental type mineral fertilizer, it is to combine plant growth habit and nutritional need, using advanced technique skill What art was fabricated.High-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, siliceous >=12%, calcium >=30%, magnesium >=8%, potassium >=8%, trace element： Copper, iron, zinc, boron, manganese, molybdenum, chlorine >=2%, total nutrient >=60%, silico-calcium magnesium-potassium are the indispensable nutrients of plant growth, Yield it is higher it demand it is bigger, in vegetables absorb silicon, calcium, magnesium elements exceed nitrogen, phosphorus, the summation of potassium element.Thus it It is both a kind of nutrition fertilizer, is that a kind of regulation is fertile again, or a kind of health care fertilizer.It has two to change, three height, four rush, five anti-functions And feature.Two change：Improved soil structure, improve crop quality.One improvement soil texture, (A), high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer both may be used The nutrient of crop is supplied, but also as soil alkali, strengthens crop alkali resistance.(B), promote the decomposition of soil with organic matter and turn Change, strengthen soil granular structure and permeability.(C), mitigate erosion of the toxic contaminants to crop in soil, improve soil fertilizer Can, improve crop growth environment.Two improve the quality of crop：A, fruit consistency can be strengthened, fruit storage tolerance ability is improved, prolong Long shelf life；B, can greatly improve nutrition, for example apple can carry high sugar content 28%, improve calcium content 50-80%, selenium, magnesium, Potassium etc. greatly improves；C, promotion fruit gorgeous, improves the effect of the sense organs such as crop, perfume (or spice), taste；D, pest and disease damage can be mitigated Erosion, reduce chemical fertilizer, residual contamination.General Promotion fruit quality.Three is high：High activity, high content, high-selenium corn.One high activity： " high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer " is, two high contents：" high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer " containing effective silico-calcium magnesium-potassium and trace element >= 60%, it is existing market content highest, the most comprehensive fertilizer of nutrition.Three high-selenium corns：High-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer can adjust nitrogenous fertilizer Absorb, improve phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency.(2), mineral organic fertilizer acts on：(a) each member in crop reproductive growth and nutrient growth, is ensured The balance supply of element.If certain element is applied excessively, the fertilizer, which has, suppresses supply effect.(b), the P elements in activating soil, Promote phosphorus to be operated in crop body, improve phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency and crop setting percentage.(c) utilization rate of nitrogen, can be made to improve 40%, phosphorus Improve 25%, potassium and improve 41%, application quantity of nitrogen phosphorus potassium averagely reduces 30% or so.Four promote：Growth-promoting root, promote light and effect, promote, promote A precocious growth-promoting root：After crop root can be made to increase, increase, increase weight.Interior of articles aeration is made in enhancing, improves crop Enzymatic activity, make plant vital metabolic vigorous, effectively prevent root system early ageing from causing rotten, rotten root.Crop root number increases 20- 44%, root long increase 25-48%, root increases 21-75% again；The root dehydrogenase activity of crop can be made to improve 33%, nitric acid is also Original enzyme activity improves 25%, Gu hydrogenase activity improves 65%, catalase activity improves 15%.Two promote photosynthesis：Using After high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, plant cell wall thickness, intensity can be improved, makes the mechanical tissue prosperity of plant, plant is tall and straight, stem Leaf is upright, and angle reduces between cauline leaf, is advantageous to divulge information, breathes freely and dense planting, improves the photosynthesis of corps leaf surface.With photosynthetic The raising of effect, the nutrient that crop is absorbed shift to fruit, so as to improve the percentage of fertile fruit of crop and mass of 1000 kernel, improve and make Produce amount.Rice, angle reduce 24.5 degree.Fruit tree, angle reduce 20 degree or so.Photosynthesis running speed increase by 12%.Three Promote：After high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, fruit gorgeous, fruit face light, fruit type is rectified, and increases sugar content, the dimension of crop Raw plain C and solid content, reduce fruit acidity.Sugar content can improve 20%, and fruit commodity rate can improve 20%-25%. Four promote precocity：After high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, improve crop chlorophyll content, leaf is dark green, blade thickness, increase, table Face is smooth, promotes the photosynthesis of crop, ahead of time bud differentiation, delays crop aging, extending fruit picking time.Chlorophyll contains Measure balanced growth more than 22%；Blossom and bear fruit time advance 1-7 days, early 5-8 days, early ripe 7-20 days.Five is anti-：Drought resisting, resist Cold, resistant to lodging, Resistant, the drought resisting of anti-aging one, two cold-resistants：After high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, leaf can be effectively adjusted The opening and closing of face stomata, reduce moisture transpiration, enhancing crop drought resistance, hot-dry wind tolerance, cold-resistant, low-temperature resistance younger brother's power.Temperature reaches in air To more than 38 degree, it can make blade close stomata automatically, reduce moisture transpiration.Three is resistant to lodging：Using high-activity Si, Ca, Mg potassium After fertilizer, plant base portion strength of stem can be strengthened, strengthen crop catheter, improve resistant to lodging, the flexural capacity of crop.Improve Crop cell wall intensity 30%-40%.Four disease and insect resistances：After high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, (a), ground top layer produce special Different smell, pest repelling.(b) propagation and breeding of soil germ, are suppressed.(c), crop cells of superficial layer wall thickeies, and gelatinous layer increases Add, resistivity of the enhancing crop to pest and disease damage.(d), disease reduces 69-90%, such as：The stem rot of fruit tree, bleeding disease, fruit russeting Disease；The rice blast of rice, leaf spot, bacterial leaf-blight；Insect pest reduces 38-72%, such as：Planthopper, snout moth's larva, aphid, acarid.Five is anti- Aging：After " high-activity Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer ", due to the guarantee of the various necessary nutrients and beneficial element of plant growth And balance, plant growth cell is obtained sufficient nutrition, vigor significantly strengthens.

8th, market foliar fertilizer is classified

Nutritious type leaf leaven：(1) a great number of elements foliar fertilizer, such foliar fertilizer is containing one kind in ammonia, phosphorus, the element of potassium three It is or two or more.Wherein, nitrogenous fertilizer is typically using organic nitrogen sources such as amidonitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen or amino acid.Product is former Material is typically chosen using urea, ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, nitric acid, amino acid etc.；Phosphorus source mainly selects orthophosphoric acid Salt, metaphosphate, polyphosphate etc., in production typically from potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium phosphate (MAP, Diammonium phosphate (DAP)), phosphoric acid and some metaphosphates and polyphosphate etc.；Potash fertilizer is typically from potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphur Sour potassium etc. is used as foliar fertilizer products material.(2) moderate-element foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer containing compositions such as calcium, magnesium, silicon is referred generally to. Wherein, calcareous fertilisers mainly using water-soluble inorganic calcium salt and chelating calcium, products material can be selected calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, Calcium acetate and the calcium chelated with organic matters such as EDTA, citric acid, amino acid, sugar alcohols；Fertiliser containing magnesium mainly uses water-soluble inorganic magnesium Salt, it is typically chosen magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate；Water-soluble silicon fertilizer mainly (refers mainly to sodium metasilicate and five water metasilicic acids using sodium metasilicate Sodium) silicon source is used as, because it is in alkalescence, and it is easy to calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron plasma and reacts, forms flocculent deposit.Therefore, exist Typically it is used alone in foliar fertilizer.(3) microelement foliage fertilizer, typically have in China agrochemical market simple substance element type with it is compound Two kinds of element type.Typically raw material are used as from ease of solubility inorganic salts and chelating class trace element etc..Feature foliar fertilizer： (1) plant growth regulator type foliar fertilizer, in such foliar fertilizer in addition to nutrient, the thing of coordinate plant growth is added Matter.The general conditioning agent species conduct using the promotions such as gibberellin, triacontanol, compound sodium nitrophenolate, DA-6, methyl α-naphthyl acetate (sodium) growth Main component, main function are to regulate and control growing for crop, are used suitable for the plant growth prometaphase.(2) natural active products are contained Matter type foliar fertilizer, typically contain from natural materials (such as marine alga, stalk, animal hair, turf, weathered coal) in such foliar fertilizer The fermentation of middle processing extraction or metabolite, produce the materials such as amino acid, humic acid, nucleic acid, alginic acid, sugar alcohol.These materials Having stimulates plant growth, promotes crop metabolism, improves the functions such as crop itself resistance.1. amino acids foliar fertilizer：At present I The amino acid fertilizer of state's market sale is mostly dregs of beans, cotton dregs or other agricultural byproducts containing ammonia, the compound amino acid obtained through sour water solution, Mainly pure plant albumen.This amino acid has good nutritive validity, but bioactivity is poor；And biofermentation is used to give birth to The amino acid of production, mainly glycolysis and biodegradable protein, fermented some new active materials of generation, such as similar nucleosides Acid, indole acid, gibberellic acid, fulvic acid etc., there is stronger bioactivity, crop growth can be stimulated, improve enzyme activity, enhancing Disease-resistant degeneration-resistant effect.To taking root, growth promoting, flower and fruit protecting all have certain effect.2. marine alga acids foliar fertilizer：The activity of alga fertilizer Material extracts from natural seaweed, and primary raw material is fresh and alive marine alga, usually large-scale economic algae.As minister algae, extra large capsule algae, Kelp etc..Its production technology has chemical extraction, fermentation, low-temperature physics mode to extract, it is however generally that, the sea of physical method processing Algae extract has higher vegetable active, such as raw containing abundant vitamin, algal polysaccharides and various plants growth regulator Long element, gibberellin, the class basic element of cell division, more phenolate platform things and antibiotic substance etc., the production of the crop activity in vivo factor can be stimulated Raw and regulation endogenous hormones balances.Foliar fertilizer characteristic：Absorb soon, foliage dressing, nutriment can be made to be directly entered from leaf portion Plant, it can be absorbed by crops quickly.Therefore, its speed and effect ratio soil application are fast.Effect is strong, suction of the plant to foliar fertilizer Receive soon, can greatly increase in a short time the nutrient in crop body, the rapid fertilizer deficiency situation for alleviating crop, play fertilizer Greatest benefit, improve fruit yield and quality.It is low-consuming, applied fertilizer compared to root, the dosage of foliar fertilizer is less, usual blade face Fertilising dosage reaches satisfied effect for the dosage can of the part of soil application or ten parts.Fertilizer efficiency is high, soil Earth applies fertilizer, and typically can cause no small loss due to reasons such as fertilizer volatilization, losses, and foliage dressing reduces the suction of fertilizer Receive and transportation, fertilizer waste small, utilization rate of fertilizer height.

9th, anion technology

(1) anion defines：Air is mixture, is made up of different kinds of molecules, due to the cosmic ray of nature, ultraviolet The influence of line, soil and air radioactive ray, some molecules in air just discharge electronics, anion.Air molecule is in high pressure Or free electron is largely obtained by oxygen caused by being ionized in the presence of strong ray, thus, usually air bear from Son is referred to as " negative oxygen ion ", and negative oxygen ion is negatively charged, its colorless and odorless.Shown according to medical information, air negative oxgyen ion quilt The vitamin being described as in air, can degrade the pernicious gas neutralized in air.Adjust human physiological functions, dispelling fatigue, improvement Sleep, prevention breathing problem, improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, hypotensive, the appetite for promoting people, enhancing skin elasticity.(2) it is, empty The generation of gas anion：(1) air is by ultraviolet, cosmic ray, radioactive substance, thunderstorm, storm, soil and air radiation The influence of the factors such as line, occur ionization and the electronics that is released, the oxygen knot of the neutral molecule in electronegative electronics and air Close, and turn into anion.The anion of nature has very big antioxidant effect and reducing power.Anion when thus being become a fine day after rain Compare more.(2) waterfall is impacted, and ripple pushes away volume, and heavy rain, which falls, to be lost etc. in natural process, water under gravity, flow at high speed, water Molecular cleavage and produce anion.So the anion such as waterfall side and seashore is also higher.(3) trees of forest, leaf branch The photoelectric effect that point discharge and green plants photosynthesis are formed, make air ionization and caused anion.So in forest In anion be that comparison is high.(4) part crustal rock can discharge certain anion.So as some cavern sides Anion is also higher, as hundred magic hole anions of Bama of Guangxi can reach 100,000 left and right per cubic centimeter.(5) lead to Cross artificial anion generation technique and produce negative aeroion.(3), the characteristic of negative aeroion：The number of anion in air, by Geographical conditions particularity influences and content is different, the formation of negative aeroion and the atmospheric pressure, light levels, the sky that disappear with environment A variety of meteorologic factors such as air humidity degree, temperature and day slip, wind speed, fog have direct relation.The negative oxygen ion life-span in air is Of short duration, it generally there are dozens of minutes.But during of short duration, because each side acts on, anion can be produced constantly, constantly heavy Drop, disappear, thus certain quantity is kept in certain scope.Negative aeroion content is generally with a cc of air The number of anion is negative ion concentration to demarcate.Generally, air-anion concentration fine day is higher than the cloudy day, and summer compares the winter Ji Gao, the morning are higher than afternoon.In throughout the year, the bright spring day after Summer Lightning heavy rain, negative ion concentration highest, the Pluvial in spring is then It is relatively low.(4), the effect of negative aeroion：(1) air, sterilizing function, protective effect, purification peculiar smell are purified.Air is born at present The content of ion, evaluation environment and a major criterion of air quality have been taken as it.On the one hand negative aeroion can be adjusted Positive and negative ion concentration ratio, another aspect and can make the drift dirt that micron order is invisible in air, attracted by negative ions, Collision forms micel and sinks to landing, so as to have the function that to purify air.On sterilizing function, anion is combined with bacterium Afterwards, bacterioprotein two-stage overturns, and bacterium is produced the change of structure or the transfer of energy, causes bacterial viability to decline Or bacterial death.(2) health care：Electronegative particulate makes oxygen content increase in blood in air, is advantageous to blood oxygen conveying, inhales Receive and utilize, have and promote human metabolism, improve human immunological competence, strengthen function of human body, regulation body function balance Effect.Anion is known as " air vitamin " in medical field.People needs 13,000,000,000 anions, international hygiene group daily Knit and provide that negative ion concentration with fresh air is 1000-1500/cubic centimetre/second.Air-anion concentration and human health Relation and gas level meteorology performance figure are as follows：

Air-anion concentration and human health effect table

Environment space	Negative ion concentration	Human health degree
			Forest waterfall	10000-20000	Human body has spontaneous recovery power
High mountain seashore	5000-10000	Sterilization, reduce disease propagation
			Rural field	1000-5000	Strengthen body immunity, antimicrbial power
Wilderness suburb	700-1000	Strengthen body immunity, antimicrbial power
			Park	600-700	Strengthen body immunity, antimicrbial power
Urban Parks	400-600	Improve physical condition
			Street greening area	200-400	Faint improvement physical condition
City room	100	Induce physiological barrier headache and insomnia etc.
			Building office	40-50	Induce physiological barrier headache and insomnia etc.
Industry Development Area	40-0	Easily send out disease various

Negative ion concentration measurement unit：Be interior space per cubic centimeter per second small anion number (individual/cubic centimetre/ Second)

10th, small active peptides

Small-molecular peptides are a kind of biochemical substances between amino acid and protein, and it is smaller than protein molecular weight, It is bigger than amino acid molecular amount, it is a fragment of protein.It is connected between more than two amino acid with peptide bond, " the ammonia of formation Base acid chain " or " amino acid string " are just called peptide.Wherein, 10 peptides formed with upper amino acid are referred to as polypeptide, and by 2 to 9 Amino acid composition is just called oligopeptides, is just called small-molecular peptides or small peptide by what 2 to 4 amino acid formed.Small peptide OCO：It is called Small-molecular peptides, refer to Ultra-low molecular weight oligopeptides, only by the high activity peptide of 2~4 Amino acid profiles, molecular weight typically 180~ 480 dalton.Oligopeptides：Refer to that Amino acid profile number is less than 10 peptides, molecular weight is typically below 1000 dalton.Small peptide is Ultra-low molecular weight peptide in oligopeptides.Polypeptide：Molecular weight is more than 1000 dalton, less than the peptide of 10000 dalton.Protein：Point Peptide of the son amount more than 10000 dalton.Such as soybean protein, molecular weight is tens of thousands of, collagen, and molecular weight ten is tens of thousands of to 300,000 etc. Deng.Specific to micromolecular collagen, be also nano-collagen, refer to mean molecule quantity 300 dalton dipeptides, three The small peptide collagen of peptide, tetrapeptide.Mention micromolecular collagen and just can't do without small molecule sodium hyaluronate, small molecule sodium hyaluronate is (thoroughly Bright matter acid), refer to mean molecule quantity the disaccharides of 800 dalton, trisaccharide, tetrose small sugared sodium hyaluronate (hyaluronic acid).These Small molecule has very strong bioactivity.The characteristics of small peptide：1st, protein is ingested after human body, by decomposing mainly with amino acid Utilized with the form of small peptide by absorption and by cell.2nd, the foreign protein by being provided in food, it is necessary to be broken down into amino Acid and small peptide, it is only possible to set up the protein of adult body itself again.It is and high using the probability of peptide symthesis protein in human body In the utilization to amino acid about 25%.3rd, small peptide, be directly involved haemocyte, brain and nerve cell, muscle cell, reproduction cell, The metabolism of endocrine cell, Skin Cell, participate in each ring of growth, development, physiological function and division growth of cell Section.4th, the amino acid that can be absorbed and utilized by the body only has more than 20 to plant.But the amino acid of variety classes varying number, lead to Hundreds and thousands of kinds of polypeptides can then be constructed by crossing permutation and combination.As form ten thousand can be produced with simple timber, paint, nail Thousand furniture is the same.The function of small peptide：1st, small-molecular peptides, because its is simple in construction, molecular weight is small, unsaturated, so can pass through The infiltration of cell membrane is directly entered into the cell, without re-digesting with original shape, it is not required that expends energy.Therefore small molecule Absorption, conversion and the utilization of peptide, all it is efficient, complete, thoroughly.2nd, small-molecular peptides are directly entered into the cell with original shape, are them The important embodiment of bioactivity.It is well known that many nutriments and medicine even cannot directly enter into the cell, for most Number cytopathy medical science is also helpless.Small-molecular peptides but can be easily directly entered into the cell, and pass through skin Barrier, through blood-brain barrier, through placental barrier, through gastrointestinal mucosa barrier.3rd, small-molecular peptides participate in the synthesis of enzyme, excite enzyme Activity, strengthen the function of enzyme, maintain the stabilization of enzyme.4th, small-molecular peptides improve intermediate supersession film (gastrointestinal mucosa, capillary Wall, alveolar, meninges, red blood cell wall, glomerular basement membrane) permeability.It can effectively absorb nutrition, Edera Extract, and The invasion of pathogen can be defendd.5th, small-molecular peptides keep the heredity of cell advantageous information by controlling DNA transcription.6th, small point Sub- peptide produces special physiological effect by synthesizing specific protein.7th, effect of the small-molecular peptides for cell be dual, i.e., Can be supplemented the nutrients uncensored demand defect, can improve functional status again.It is provided simultaneously with the double function of carrying tool and material. Small peptide OCO, amino acid, the contrast of common collagen absorption：The relation human body of small peptide and human body is to be by cellularity, cell It is made up of water, protein, fats, carbohydrate and five big material of mineral matter, its reclaimed water accounts for 85%-90%, and protein accounts for 7%- 10%, fats account for 1%-2%, and carbohydrate accounts for 1%-1.5%, and mineral matter accounts for 1%-1.5.Therefore, the water of the overwhelming majority, egg are removed White matter is exactly to form the most important material of human body.

11st, the general principle of nutrition and fertilising

(1) essential nutrient element, the composition of object interior element：Water accounts for fresh body 75-5%, and dry accounts for 5-5%.Dry =organic matter+mineral matter.Organic matter accounts for 90-5% in dry, and 5-0% is inorganic matter.Dry is after calcination, organic substance It is oxidized and decomposes, escapes.Nonvolatile residual fraction is ash content.Composition includes phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulphur (S), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo), boron (B), chlorine (Cl), silicon (Si), sodium (Na), cobalt (Co), aluminium (Al), nickel (Ni), vanadium (V), selenium (Se) etc..More than 70 kinds of mineral element can be detected in plant.The systemic element of plant, one Aspect is determined by the gene of plant；On the other hand also influenceed by environmental condition.First, such as lack certain nutrient, plant Thing cannot complete its life cycle；Second, such as lack certain nutrient, single-minded nutritional deficiency disease, other nutrition are presented in plant Element can not replace its function, and symptom could mitigate or disappear after only supplementing it；3rd, directly participated in plant nutrient Plant metabolism is acted on, and indirectly-acting caused by plant life condition is improved not due to it.Following 17 kinds are determined at present Higher plant essential nutrient element：Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulphur (S), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo), boron (B), chlorine (Cl), carbon (C), hydrogen nutrient are divided into following four groups：(a) plant living body is formed Structural material and living material nutrient, they are C, H, O, N, S.Structural material is the basic thing for forming plant living body Matter, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and pectin substance.And living material is the most active in vegetable metabolic process Material, such as amino acid, protein, nucleic acid, lipoid, chlorophyll, enzyme.C, the reaction that H, O, N and S assimilate into organic matter is plant The basic physiological process of metabolism.(b) P, B and Si have similar characteristic, are all inhaled in the form of inorganic anion or acid Receive, in plant cell, they or more state inorganic forms and exist or combine to form esters with alcohol.(c) K, Na, Ca, Mg, Mn and Cl is absorbed by plants with ionic formses from the soil liquid, and in plant cell, they are only present in juice with ionic formses, Or it is attracted in the organic anion of non-diffusing.(4) Fe, Cu, Zn and Mo (Ni) are mainly present in plant in the form of chelating. Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are that plant obtains from air and water in 17 kinds of essential nutrient elements.Nitrogen can be from sky except legume Fixed in gas outside a number of nitrogen, general plant mainly obtains nitrogen from soil, and remaining 13 kinds of nutrient is all Drawn from soil, soil is not only to support the place of plant in other words, but also is the supply of nutrient needed for plant Person.Among the various nutrients of soil, in addition to C, H, O, the first extract plants of 3 kinds of N, P, K need and take away during harvest compared with It is more, and they return to the ratio of soil by the form of stubble and root but it is minimum to be, typically give back ratio and (fallen with root stubble The amount of nutrients that leaf etc. is given back accounts for the percentage of the element absorption total amount) it is less than 10%.It is uncoordinated between nutrient supply and demand, influence to plant Produce amount.Need to supplement to soil by the form of fertilizer, so that plant absorption utilizes.So people just they be referred to as " fertilizer Three elements " or " plant nutrient three elements " or " N P and K three elements ".

(2) essential nutrient element and plant growth：Essential nutrient element is different to the physiology and trophic function of plant, But all it is of equal importance to growth and development of plants, the specific function of any nutrient all can not be by other nutrients Replaced.Growing for plant can no doubt be influenceed by lacking macronutrient, finally influence yield；Lack micronutrient element Growing for plant can be similarly influenceed, also necessarily affects yield.(A) absorption of nutrient：Root system be plant absorption nutrient and The major organs of moisture.Mass exchange between plant and environment, largely completed by root system.Cause And the sturdy prosperity of root system of plant, viability are strong, it is the basis of plant high yield that resistance to fertilizer is water-fast.(B) nutrient form absorbed：Thing The absorbent nutrient form of root has 3 kinds of gaseous state, ionic state and molecular state.Gaseous state nutrient have carbon dioxide, oxygen, sulfur dioxide and Steam etc..Gaseous state nutrient is mainly entered in plant by diffusion, can also be entered from porous leaf, i.e., be passed through by stomata Space between cells enters in leaf.Ionic state nutrient --- the cation+anion that plant roots absorb.Cation：NH4+、K+、Ca2+、 Mg2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ etc.；Anion：NO3-、H2PO4-、HPO42-、SO42-、H2BO3-、B4O72-、 MOO42-, Cl- etc..The molecular state nutrient species that can be absorbed in soil by plant roots is few, nor as ionic state nutrient is easy Into plant, plant can only absorb the organic matter of some small molecules.(C) mode migrated to root：Nutrient is to root in soil The mode of portion's migration has 3 kinds --- intercepting and capturing, diffusion and mass flow.Absorption of the root to inorganic nutrients：Ion, which enters root cells, to be drawn It is divided into two kinds of forms of Passive intake and active absorption.(3) influence of the taxonomic features to absorption nutrient：(A) root support plant, Absorb the effect of moisture and nutrient, synthesis plant hormone and other organic matters, for absorbing nutrient capacity of water, root surface area It is relevant with the form of root with root density, including the length of root, lateral root number, root hair be how many and tip of a root number.Monocotyledonous Morphologically it is very different with the root of dicotyledon, thus also has difference in the utilization to nutrient.Root Absorption is supported Needs of the potentiality divided considerably beyond plant to nutrient.So as long as the nutrient that is absorbed of sub-fraction root system is whole with regard to that can meet The needs of strain plant.In field not all root system all with soil close contact because root system will necessarily be met when passing through soil To many holes.Therefore, only some root system is absorbing moisture and nutrient.(B) leaf and stem leaves of plants, stem not only itself can be by In form size, angle, position is different and causes the ability for absorbing nutrient different, and because the difference of photosynthetic capacity is made Into being available for, the energy that absorption nutrient is consumed is also different, so as to also just affect absorbability of the root system to nutrient.Plant physiology Biochemical characteristic has a higher cation exchange capacity (CEC) to influence (A) root system of plant for absorbing nutrient, in addition also certain the moon from Sub- exchange capacity.The ion exchange point of root system is located on apoplast.The cation exchange 70-90% of root system is by cell membrane Caused by free carboxyl group, remainder is as caused by protein perhaps also cellular plasm.The ion exchange capacity of root system with Plant absorption nutrient is relevant.Such as Ca2+ and Mg2+, with the increase of cation exchange capacity of root, absorption of the plant to them also increases Add.(B) enzymatic activity, plant absorption nutrient are an active processes, are according to the needs of internal metabolic activity and the selection that carries out Property absorb, thus have certain correlation with the enzymatic activity in plant.Plant is to phosphoric acid in the absorption rate and plant of phosphorus The coefficient correlation of esterase active is 0.97.(C) plant hormone and phytotoxin, plant hormone (such as auxin, kinetin and come off Acid) and phytotoxin, although seldom in plant in-vivo content, metabolic activity is played an important role.Equally affect plant pair The absorption of nutrient.Influence of the plant growth characteristic to absorption nutrient：Different floristics to the selectivity of element absorption, for example, More containing potassium in tobacco body, pot-herb is nitrogenous more.Certain plants is to the essential very strong of beneficial element.Such as rice --- silicon.Perhaps More plants also have certain selectivity to the form of element.Some plants happiness acid, such as garden sorrel can be formed with metabolic process The ammonium salt of machine acid eliminates the murder by poisoning of ammonia, thus can absorb more ammonium salt without being poisoned.Plant different bearing stage pair The selectivity of element absorption.Plant has different requirements in each growing stage to the species, quantity and ratio of nutrient. Plant whole breeding time can be divided into critical period of nutrition and maximum efficiency stage of fertilization.Critical period of nutrition refers to plant to nutrient supply not Foot excessively shows very sensitive period, and different plants are different for the critical period of Different Nutrient Elements.Most plants phosphorus Critical period of nutrition in Seedling Stage.In the growing stage of plant, fertilising can obtain the period of plant production greatest benefit, be called Maximum efficiency stage of fertilization.In this period, plant growth is rapid, and absorption nutrient ability is especially strong, if meeting plant to supporting in time Point needs, output increased effect is by highly significant.(4) influence of the environmental factor to plant absorption nutrient：Under field conditions (factors), The growth and development of plants moment is influenceed by soil and weather conditions.Illumination, temperature, ventilation, acid-base value, nutrient density and nutrient Interionic interaction all directly affects infiltration rate and intensity of the plant to nutrient.Dose：The determination of dose will be by To the composite factor such as plant products level, fertilizer provision from soil amount, utilization rate of fertilizer, local climate, edaphic condition and cultivation technique Influence.(A) the nutrient demand total amount of plant scheduled production, soil fertility are to determine the basis of yield height, a certain phytometer Drawing the more height of yield will determine according to the composite factor of locality, can not be blindly too high or too low, determine the method for scheduled production very More, conventional method is that the yield that 10-15% is further added by based on the average product of 3 years plants before locality is produced as plan Amount.Different plants often form a number of economic flow rate, required total nutrient content is to differ because its biological characteristics is different (B) fertilizer provision from soil amount fertilizer provision from soil amount refer to that plant reaches the amount of nutrients absorbed during certain yield level from soil and (is free of The fertilizer nutrient amount of administration).(C) utilization rate of fertilizer, utilization rate of fertilizer refer to that nutrient of the plant absorption from the material that applies fertilizer accounts for institute The percentage of fertilising material total nutrient content.It is an important symbol of the rational application of fertilizer, and calculates required during dose one Important parameter.The determination of fertilizing time：The nutritive peculiarity for grasping plant is to realize one of most important foundation of the rational application of fertilizer.It is different Floristics its nutritive peculiarity be different, in different growthdevelopmental stages, its nutritive peculiarity is also each to even same plant Different, demand characteristic of the plant in different growing to nutritional condition is only known about, could be according to different plants and its difference Period, effectively adjust nutritional condition using fertilising means, reach and improve yield, the purpose of improving quality and environmental protection. The all one's life of plant will undergo many different growth and development stages, in these stages, except seed nutritional stage early stage and later stage Root stops absorbing outside the stage of nutrient, and other stages will be inhaled by other organs such as root system or leaf from soil or in medium Adopt point, plant absorbs the whole period of nutrient from environment, cries the trophophase of plant.Plant different bearing stage is from environment Absorbing species, quantity and ratio of nutrient etc. has the period of different requirements, is called the different nutritional stage of plant.For example, Based on nitrogen, phosphorus takes second place the nutrient that winter wheat absorbs before surviving the winter, and potassium is minimum.After turning green, the quantity for absorbing nutrient surges, until pregnant Fringe, florescence, the absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus still accounts for significant proportion, and after blooming, the absorption of phosphorus is decreased obviously, and nitrogen also had to milk stage Account for total amount 20% is absorbed, and has stopped absorbing to florescence potassium.Not only the particular number of various plant absorption nutrients is different, and And the species and ratio of nutrient are also had any different, the ratio as winter wheat absorbs N P and K is 3: 1: 3, cotton 1: 0.4: 0.93. Different plant nutrients, which absorb peaks, also difference, as wheat absorbs nutrient peak, particularly nitrogen substantially in the jointing stage, and florescence Required nutrient has then declined, and cotton absorbs nitrogen peak about in florescence of buddingging.Explanation is needed exist for, plant is to supporting Though the requirement divided has its interim and critical period, the continuity of plant absorption nutrient must not be forgotten.Any plant, Except critical period of nutrition and in addition to the maximal efficiency phase, it is all required that enough nutrients are suitably supplied in each growing stage.(5) Fertilizing time (or link) and the determination of method：Fertilizing time (or link) plant nutritious phase and there is different nutritional stage, planting Will be applied fertilizer in the thing trophophase according to the growth of cereal crop seedlings, thus fertilising task not be once can complete.

3rd, the content of the invention

The all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect in source and application method, belong to organic fertilizer preparation technique, utilize granule Footpath anion, small-molecular peptides technical characteristic, dual superposition are implanted into, merged, activating each nutritional ingredient in the product and soil, reaching 1+1 is more than 11 times of effect, efficiently rapid persistently to improve fertilizer efficiency comprehensively.Solve existing organic fertilizer, amino acid, humic acid, ore deposit Not lasting efficiency is low less for material series fertilizer nutritional ingredient；The problem of carbon, light carbon core lucrative post lack mineral matter element.It is applied using root Two kinds of integrated modes on (solid+liquid)-blade face, by two kinds of root, leaf approach, meet that various plants increase the needs of volume increase, It can also be used for soil improvement.It has the institute of each amino acid, humic acid fertilizer, mineral matter, carbon, light carbon core fertilizer functional and excellent Gesture and synergy is higher, widely applicable, production and application is simple, the nonpoisonous and tasteless cost of energy-conserving and environment-protective is low, it is that ecological ideas health is (rich Containing selenium element), replacing fertilizer and other fertilizer, surpass the new product of effect full nutritive element.

1st, key technology principle and innovative point：(1), the present invention is using oxygen source made of each composition proportion and proportioning process Negative ion powder and oxygen source anion water, the anion particle diameter discharged is smaller, and concentration is higher, and characteristic is stronger, and it is original bear from Sub- technical products have huge difference, with small active peptides synergy particularly in the product, implantation, fusion, activate Each nutriment in the product and soil, the effect that 1+1 is far longer than more than 11 times is reached.Conventional activating agent is broken each Each Nutrient Activation rate upper limit of fertilizer is less than 0.8 times of law " (this product can make the element activated rate of each organic nutrition integrally be more than 2 times More than), thus the product have improve lasting fertilizer efficiency rapidly.Oxygen source negative ion powder simultaneously, itself contains substantial amounts of mineral matter Element, under the integration of small-molecular peptides and soil in and other materials mineral matter element together for plant absorption utilize.Forever Release, small particle, high concentration, two slight binding interactions of the oxygen source anion of superactivity and small-molecular peptides and implantation are melted Close in other materials, substantially increase each material intersolubility, broken generally acknowledged " in same solution, it is impossible to while molten in the world Solve the law of more than 20 kinds of mineral element, the product incorporated various plants needed for nutritional ingredient, meet plant growth production-increasing institute Need each dvielement.The technology is applied to agricultural production, belongs to initiate in the international, country.(2), solve existing organic Fertilizer, anion fertilizer, amino acid fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer nutritional ingredient be not few, lasting；Humic acid fertilizer in hard water easily and with calcium and magnesium knot Close, form floccule, shared with other fertilizer and have precipitation, slacken fertilizer efficiency, it lacks carbon；Mineral organic fertilizer lacks carbon Element；The problem of carbon fertilizer, light carbon core lucrative post lack mineral matter element.(3), the product using base manure solid particle, blade face liquid and Two kinds of integrated modes of base manure liquid, blade face liquid, solid fertilizer, Liquid Fertilizer, the various advantages of gas fertilizer are given full play to, supplement them Respective short slab.The product has a various organic fertilizers, biological organic fertilizer, humic acid fertilizer, carbon fertilizer, the institute of light carbon core fertilizer it is functional and Feature, by root, leaf approach, meet that various plants increase the needs of volume increase, it can also be used to soil improvement, the product processes Simply, energy-conserving and environment-protective cost is low, nonpoisonous and tasteless to have no side effect, and using simple, be ecological ideas organic products, be that increasing both production and income is good for Health (being rich in selenium element) replacing fertilizer reduces the full nutritive element new product of Pesticide use.(4), the product and technology make use of Carbon dioxide is this principle of best gaseous fertilizer.(5), anion caused by the proportioning of the product material, sunlight, Under the effect of the nature such as electromagnetic wave, cosmic ray, temperature, vibration energy, high concentration small particle anion is for good and all discharged. (6), the product technology balances the theoretical foundation of light carbon core fertilizer：《Effect of the carbon dioxide in plant growth, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen It is the new supply mode of another plant nutrient》, and the mineral matter theory of premodern agriculture and modern agriculture basis：《With nitrogen, Plant nutrient supply mode centered on phosphorus, potassium and trace-element fertilizer》.(7) the product use can change the mistake of traditional fertilization Area and drawback.The super effect of oxygen source all can ecological anion fertilizer technology pass through root absorption mineral matter element, the direct absorption air in blade face In carbon dioxide, be enriched on base of leaf and supply crop utilization, obtain high yield.Agricultural production is carried out by the technology, first, pure life State agricultural planting；Second, input cost is low, yield is high；Third, easy to use, quality better：A most prominent big advantage is to eliminate Nitrate, nitrite in agricultural product, various harmful heavy metal lead, arsenic, cadmium, the high residue of mercury, so as to ensure the people's Health.Food security and common people's health fundamental solution are, improve the soil, and change fertilizer, change agricultural chemicals.The ecological agriculture, it is national strategy, It is maximum people's livelihood engineering, is that the first of human health ensures, because only that the ecological agriculture can just produces the food of ecology, food Product, water, air are all healthy as the basis of human survival, and the mankind finally could health.The all-round ecological anion of the super effect of oxygen source Fertilizer, it is the increasing both production and income protection strong protector of food security.This product technology advantage is that input cost is low, belongs to the pure ecological agriculture Production, applicable crops are wide, and increasing both production and income is obvious.Using the all-round ecological anion fertilizer technology of the super effect of oxygen source, significant increase respectively has The performance of machine fertilizer：Volume increase, quick improvement soil, synergy, valency is low, be not afraid of antibiotic, quality better, long shelf-life, profitability solves The problems such as pollution.Product meets and considerably beyond national NY525-2012 organic fertilizers standard.

2nd, the super effect of oxygen source all can ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique and application method, its INVENTION IN GENERAL include：Utilize Small particle anion and small molecule work peptide technical characterstic, implantation, fusion, have efficiently activated each material composition for forming the fertilizer, logical Root and two kinds of blade face approach are crossed, using solid and liquid both of which, realizing fertilizer efficiency, lasting nutrient is complete rapidly, applicable surface Extensively, increasing both production and income pollution-free food safety.(1) oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition is increased income for root class plant growth to match somebody with somebody Than；(2) oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition proportion is increased income for base of leaf class plant growth；(3) it is used to flowers and fruits class plant Thing growth increases income oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition proportion；(4) it is used for salt-soda soil solid (liquid) soil conditioner Composition proportion；(5) it is used to be acidified hardened ground solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion；(6) it is with being used for heavy metal pollution solid Body (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion and each negative ion powder, special negative ion powder, nutrient, selenium-rich liquid composition proportion.(7) By this with when oxygen source negative ion powder made from process, negative ion concentration is up to 6.5 ten thousand units, and small-molecular peptides collective effect It is more preferable in all kinds of root fertilizers and foliar fertilizer effect.(8) the special negative ion powder of oxygen source, negative ion concentration are made with when process by this Reachable 60,000 units, and all kinds of soil improvements of small-molecular peptides collective effect, product, and it is obtained according to the characteristics of soil improvement.This Sample effect is more preferable.

3rd, the composition of each product is formed

(1) the all-round ecological anion fertilizer composition proportion (%) of the super effect of oxygen source

Blade face liquid component

(1), root solid (liquid) composition proportion increased income for root class plant growth：

(2), root solid (liquid) composition proportion increased income for base of leaf class plant growth：

(3), root solid (liquid) composition proportion increased income for flowers and fruits class plant growth：

(2), oxygen source negative ion powder composition proportion：(%)

【1】3000 concentration anions

Title	SiO2	Al2O3	B2O3	Fe2O3	K2O	P2O3	CaO	MgO	Na2O	Li2O
											Content	23.11	29.12	9.6	7.08	0.14	0.24	1.1	0.36	1.30	0.92

【2】5000 concentration negative ion powders

Title	SiO2	Al2O3	B2O3	Fe2O3	K2O	P2O3	CaO	MgO	Na2O	Li2O
											Content	27.11	26.12	9.3	7.05	0.06	0.22	1.10	0.16	1.40	0.82

【3】8000 concentration negative ion powders

Title	SiO2	Al2O3	B2O3	Fe2O3	K2O	P2O3	CaO	MgO	Na2O	Li2O
											Content	24.11	24.12	14.3	6.05	0.05	0.23	2.20	0.06	1.60	0.62

【4】10000 concentration negative ion powders

Title	SiO2	Al2O3	B2O3	Fe2O3	K2O	P2O3	CaO	MgO	Na2O	Li2O
											Content	28.11	25.12	11.3	5.05	0.05	0.23	1.20	0.06	1.50	0.62

(3) the all-round ecological soil improved component proportioning (%) of the super effect of oxygen source

(1), for salt-soda soil solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion：(%)

(2), for being acidified hardened ground solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion：(%)

(3), for heavy metal pollution solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion：(%)

(4), the special negative ion powder composition proportion of oxygen source：(%)

【1】The special negative ion powder of 3000 concentration

【2】The special negative ion powder of 5000 concentration

【3】The special negative ion powder of 8000 concentration

Title	SiO2	Al2O3	B2O3	Fe2O3	K2O	P2O3	CaO	MgO	Na2O	Li2O
											Content	30.11	23.12	10.3	6.05	0.05	0.73	1.70	0.06	1.50	1.72

【4】The special negative ion powder of 10000 concentration

(5), nutrient compositions (%)

(6), selenium-rich liquid composition (%)

Title

Float stone

Bentonite

Selenous acid saline solution

Selenic acid saline solution

Underground thermal water

Anion water

Content

50

30

3

2

10

5

Fineness

3000 mesh

4th, the effect of each composition of composition, performance, parameter

(1) trehalose used in the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source is also known as Yeast sugar, and it is a kind of by two grapes The irreducibility disaccharide that glycan molecule is combined by hemiacetal hydroxyl with a-1,1 glycosidic bond.It has (a, a), (a, p), three kinds of (p, p) Optical isomer, naturally occurring trehalose are generally (a, a) type, molecular formula C12H22011.Trehalose is white crystal, With two molecular crystalline water, it can be dissolved in water, glacial acetic acid and hot ethanol, insoluble in ether, acetone.Its physicochemical property is very steady It is fixed.Desert plant leaf roll cypress is almost withered in arid, can bring back to life after chance water but miraculously；Acrophyta brings back to life grass can It is resistance to cross ice and snow severe cold；Some insects are not freezed under the conditions of high and cold, high gently dried dehydration etc., not thirst, are exactly that they are internal Trehalose create life miracle.Therefore trehalose is known as the good reputation of " sugar of life " in scientific circles." to many life entities Speech, the being and not being of trehalose, it is meant that life or death ".Trehalose has important degeneration-resistant fresh-keeping to bioactive substance Effect, many organisms can lead under the conditions of adverse circumstance (such as dehydration, arid, high temperature, freezing, hyperosmosis and toxic reagent) Cross what is adjusted in vivo.When the gas concentration lwevel that crop breathing is released increases, decarboxylic reaction slows down, and respiration will be pressed down System, it is possible to persistently keep the normal physiological function of crop.Trehalose also has magical defencive function to organism.Its guarantor Shield effect is to be based on trehalose under the severe environmental conditions such as high temperature, high and cold, hyperosmosis and dry dehydration in cell surface energy Unique diaphragm is formed, effectively protected protein matter molecule consistency can be inactivated, life process and life so as to the body that sustains life Thing feature.

(2) the all-round fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source uses bamboo charcoal and coconut carbon as carbon-based fertile main material.Bamboo charcoal and coconut carbon tool Have loose porous structure, can as edaphon and the carrier of organic nutrition composition, keep good nutrient balance and Microecological balance, strengthen soil vitality；Bamboo charcoal has very strong adsorption capacity, can adsorb the heavy metal in soil and residual agriculture Medicine, purification soil environment, repair pollution and impaired soil；After bamboo charcoal is manured into soil, Soil ventilation, water conservation, guarantor can be strengthened Fertile performance, be advantageous to improve moisture and plant recovery of nutrient, and the influence that arid and water logging are brought to agricultural production can be significantly reduced. It is biological element necessary to carbon is plant first of six kinds of a great number of elements, it accounts for 35% in plant dry matter, is very heavy The plant essential nutrient element wanted.The small molecule that the root of plant is also dissolved in water by the directly absorption of the organic matter in soil is organic Carbon, input inside plants form interior tissue and the energy source of plant through electrochemical reaction.Bamboo charcoal and coconut carbon have Active strong, carbon elements are high, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) of soil can be improved under anion effect, obtains the microorganism in soil Good Reproduction Conditions.The amount reproduction of edaphon can further improve the biological fertility and physics fertility of soil, so as to The utilization rate of the mineral nutrient elements such as soil N P, K is improved, forms benign cycle.Reducing reduces soil acidification, hardened, root system Ruin, the disastrous effect such as decline of Crops production and quality, be in particular in weak (1), root system, early ageing, yellowtop or chlorosis etc.； (2), crop inferior health；(3), the degeneration-resistant function of diseases prevention is low：Crop lose possess under itself normal condition machine is resisted to adverse circumstance Can, cold-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, disease and insect resistance function is low, easily causes serious lose and receives.After adding bamboo charcoal and coconut carbon, make in anion With the lower fertilizer：A, a large amount of profitable strains can be promoted to be bred in crops rhizosphere, while suppress harmful microbe growth.B, pass through The conversion of microorganism, it can be very good to realize fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, fully discharge soil nutrient.C, bamboo charcoal and coconut carbon be in itself Characteristic, adsorbable and passivation heavy metal-polluted soil and residues of pesticides, improves crops quality.D, the mineral of soil are greatly enriched Matter content, increase the soil organism, improve crop yield.E, the fertilizer can strengthen soil permeability, improve crop root vigor, promote Enter photosynthesis.F, the nutritional ingredient in soil is kept, and strengthens crop anti-adversity, reduces the generation of crop disease and insect.The production Bamboo charcoal in product is using the 3000 height of eye temperature active bamboo powdered carbons met the following requirements.Bamboo charcoal absorbs in natural environment growth Water-soluble mineral matters (trace element) such as the potassium of volume, sodium, calcium, magnesium.High temperature active bamboo charcoal is to seal high-quality bamboo wood Dry distillation charring, then increase temperature 1000 DEG C -1200 DEG C and carry out the carbonated material that activation process obtains.Bamboo charcoal has cellular micropore knot Structure, specific surface area 1000m＆sup2；/ more than g (being 2-3 times of charcoal specific surface area).This microcellular structure makes bamboo charcoal have spy Different adsorption capacity, there are the moisture absorption, filtering, purification, sterilization, accumulation of heat, moisturizing.High temperature active bamboo charcoal contains biological growth institute The several kinds of mineral elements needed.High temperature active bamboo charcoal powder is that high-quality high temperature active bamboo charcoal is carried out into powder crushing to form, the product With superpower adsorption function and anion, radiation infrared, increase alkalescence and other effects are produced, air and water can be purified Matter, moisture absorption damping, fungus-resistant, radiation is blocked, can be stimulated circulation with human contact and metabolic.Coconut palm in the product It from high-quality cocoanut shell is raw material that shell activated carbon, which is, has the advantages that specific surface area is big, and intensity is high, and absorption property is high.Coconut husk is lived Property charcoal outward appearance：Black particle shape.The technical parameter of cocoanut active charcoal：Particle diameter 0.4-3mm；Bulk density (filling) 0.35-0.55g/ cm3；Iodine number 800-1100mg/g；Intensity >=90%；Adsorptive value 120-150mg/g；Total hole volume 0.8-1cm3/g；Adsorption of Phenol Value >=450mg/g；Ash≤8%；Moisture≤5%；Specific surface area 900-1300m2/g.Cocoanut active charcoal purposes：For drinking The purification of water, dechlorination, except algae, oxygen uptake, catalytic carrier in terms of a kind of best activated carbon of effect.

(3) mineral matter element of the all-round fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source is taken from Si, Ca, Mg, K fertilizer, and it is to collect calcium silicate fertilizer, potassic-magnesian fertilizer, micro- Fertilizer, rare earth element are in the multi-functional high-purity environmental type mineral fertilizer of one.Its is siliceous >=and 13%, calcium >=32%, magnesium >= 9%, potassium >=9%, trace element：Copper, iron, zinc, boron, manganese, molybdenum, chlorine >=3%, total nutrient >=63%.Silico-calcium magnesium-potassium is crop life Long indispensable nutrient, yield it is higher it demand it is bigger, absorbed in vegetables silicon, calcium, magnesium elements exceed nitrogen, phosphorus, The summation of potassium element.Thus it is both a kind of nutrition fertilizer, is that a kind of regulation is fertile again, or a kind of health care fertilizer.

(4) high concentration high activity nutrient powder (liquid) used in the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source.Using amino acid Mother liquor or former powder be raw material, it has certain chelation.Its content：The organic matter of amino acid >=33%, NPK >=18% >=45%, moisture≤5%.Its effect：A, there is disease-resistant, cold-resistant to crop.It is melon especially to booth vegetable, fruit tree kind There is the effect of promotion photosynthesis, increase string, raising sugar.B, this product, which has, strengthens crop absorbability and to micro The sequestering power of element, increase utilization rate, improve the effect of yield and product quality, urge, leaf dark green rapid into plant growth, There is no any hormone, fruit is bright, is not in malformed fruit.Bud increases, and fruit-setting rate is high, and leaf greenery are thick.(4) it is, main special Point：A, science combines new food chain, overall balance plant demand.B, with high bioactivity function unknown growth promoting because Son.It can completely substitute using this product or part substitutes the synthetic hormones such as gibberellin, compound sodium nitrophenolate, paclobutrazol, methyl α-naphthyl acetate.C, it is complexed Ability is strong, improves absorption, the operating of absorption of the plant to trace element with operating and phosphorus in vivo, not only avoid trace element Cause to be passivated inactivation each other with the direct contact of phosphorus, and serve positive balanced action, so as to improve both utilizations Rate.D, deflocculation, tool buffering, solubility property is good, strong with metal ion interaction ability.Dissolve in PH1-14 any soda acid Property water, does not flocculate in high contents of calcium and magnesium hard water and saturated brine, does not precipitate, and stability is good, and potential resistance to electrolyte contamination ability is strong.Contained by support Various groups form buffering pair, can effectively antiacid alkali resistant, and pH value is big without significant change, buffer capacity.It is meanwhile water-soluble Performance is good, strong with metal ion exchanged, complexing power.These features make it have：A, increase plant vivo oxidation enzymatic activity and Other metabolic activities.B, promote plant root growth and improve root activity, be advantageous to the suction of plant pair moisture content and nutrient Receive, and improve chlorophyll content, increase photosynthesis, to improve the anti-adversity ability of plant.C, used with agriculture chemical compounding, can be right Inhibitory action is played in pathogen spore germination and bacterium colony extension, is advantageous to sustained release, the synergy of agricultural chemicals.D, there is drought resisting cold-resistant, promote Enter leaf photosynthesis notable function it can increase by 1.5 times of Stoma of Leaves diffusional resistance, while reduce leaf transpiration intensity one It is more again.After spraying, drought resisting cold resistant effect can maintain 20 days or so.Rear leaf transpiration is sprayed to reduce, soil moisture content significantly improves, The water content of different soil depth can increase 7%-35%, and soil moisture consumes after spraying in 10-20 days, reduce by 8%, Well developed root system simultaneously, newborn radical increase by more than 1/4, root activity improves 20%, is advantageous to plant pair moisture content and nutrient Absorption, and then improve crop yield, improving quality.Amino acid used in the product is from market purchasing.

(5) fulvic acid that the humic acid in the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source uses.It is humic acid middle-molecular-weihydroxyethyl Minimum, the maximum component of activity, is the elite in humic acid active ingredient.It is a kind of dark gray powder shape thing for being dissolved in water Matter.It is a plant growth regulators, can promote plant growth, drought resisting is played an important role, and can improve plant stress-resistance ability, Volume increase and improving quality effect.Fulvic acid feature is：Fulvic acid molecular weight is smaller, is easily absorbed and used by plants；Fulvic acid function Mass contg is more, and the physiologically active than general humic acid is big, stronger to the complexing power of metal ion；Humic acid can not be direct Water is dissolved in, it is necessary to water can be just dissolved in by being converted into the univalent metal salts such as potassium, sodium or ammonium salt, and the aqueous solution of these salt is and yellow into alkalescence Rotten acid can be directly dissolved in water, and its aqueous solution is into acidity.Effect of the fulvic acid to soil, fertilizer and plant shows as directly making With：Promote plant growth, improve crop yield.Indirectly-acting：It is divided into physical action, chemical action and biological agent.1. thing Reason acts on：Improve soil texture；Prevent and treat soil cracking and erosion；Increase water capacity, improve cold tolerance.Make soil color It is dimmed, be advantageous to solar energy absorption.2. chemical action：Adjust P in soil H values；Increase buffering power of soil；Improve and optimization is planted Thing is to nutrition and the absorption of moisture content.Rich in organic matter necessary to plant growth and mineral matter；The dissolubility of organic fertilizer is improved, Reduce the loss of fertilizer；The state for being absorbed by plants all kinds of element exchange Cheng Yi；Absorption of the plant to nitrogen can be strengthened, dropped Low phosphorus fixation, the elements such as the N P and K goed deep into soil, protecting box can be stored in soil, and nutrient can be accelerated to enter Enter the process of plant, improve the application effect of inorganic fertilizer, thus, fulvic acid is plant nutrient and physiologically active thing " warehouse " of matter.3. biological agent：Stimulate beneficial microorganism growth and breeding in soil.B. improve plant it is naturally disease-resistant, The ability of insect pest.Fulvic acid has：The long-term effect of organic fertilizer, the quick-acting of inorganic fertilizer, the agonistic of bio-fertilizer, mineral fertilizer Diversity, the totipotency of composite fertilizer, rush the convenience of fertilising；Fulvic acid has：Activating soil, carry fertilizer soil moisture conservation, release it is hardened, high It is anti-to replant, strong stress resistance, stimulate development, tachyauxesis, upgrading to drop sheet, well developed root system, green.Improved soil：Conditioned soil Earth crumb structure.Fulvic acid belongs to humus material, can influence the property of soil, promotes the granule knot that Zinc fractions are more stable Structure, makes in soil >=0.25mm granule content increase 10-20%, content of organic matter increase by 10%, can make soil conservation moisture content, Increase ventilation, is advantageous to the growth of crops.Strengthen the water-retaining property of soil.Fulvic acid is a kind of hydrophilic colloid, there is powerful suction Outlet capacity, maximum water absorption can more than 500%, the moisture weight that is absorbed from saturated atmosphere up to one times of itself weight with On, bigger than in general mineral colloid is more；Fulvic acid suppresses Crop transpirstion effect, slows down soil moisture depletion rate, soil Water content accordingly improves.Strengthen the nutrient preserving capability of soil：Fulvic acid is organic acid in itself, has both added the molten of mineral part in soil Solution, there is provided soil nutrient, increase nutrient availability further through complexing.Fulvic acid is as organic colloid, with positive and negative two Kind electric charge, adsorbable zwitterion so that these nutrients can be stored in soil, be not to outflow with water, and improve the profit of fertilizer With rate, meaning is particularly great in sandy land.Adjust soil liquid PH：Fulvic acid and the mutual inversion of phases of Xanthohumate, form one Buffer system, so as to play a part of adjusting soil liquid PH.Reduce soil salt：Gold in fulvic acid complex, chelating soil Belong to the lewis' acid in colloform texture and its porous (bigger than surface) adsorbable soil liquid that cation is formed, reduce The concentration of soil liquid salt.Biological agent fulvic acid contains a variety of oxygen-containing functional groups, determines its physiologically active, so as to life Regulating and controlling effect is played in activity, promotes beneficial bacteria growth and breeding, suppresses harmful microbe quantity；Carboxyl, phenol in fulvic acid Hydroxyl plays the role of certain suppression virus.Improve utilization rate of fertilizer：Fulvic acid contains the functional groups such as carboxyl, phenolic hydroxyl group, has stronger Complexing, chelating and adsorption ability, the loss of ammonium nitrogen can be reduced；Increase phosphorus displacement in soil, suppress soil To water-soluble phosphorus fixation, nullified phosphorus is converted into available phosphorus, promotes absorption of the root system to phosphorus；Fulvic acid can absorb storage potassium Ion, it is particularly evident to improve synergy of the content of effective potassium particularly to potash fertilizer.Fulvic acid can improve Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and support The utilization rate more than 20% divided.The technical indicator of fulvic acid：A, element forms：C 54.82%；H 2.29%；041.14%；N 0.66%；S 1.09%.B, function mass contg：Total milliequivalent of acidic group 8.76/gram (milliequivalent of hydroxyl 6.12/gram, phenolic hydroxyl group 2.64 milliequivalents/gram).C, number-average molecular weight：Mn=1032, index：(perform standard：GB/T11957-2001).

(6) aspirin that the super effect of oxygen source all can be in ecological anion fertilizer is called phenacetin+caffeine+aspirin (APC), mainly Chemical composition acetylsalicylic acid, molecular structural formula are：C9H804, molecule relative mass：180.16<B>, Ah Si medically Woods hydrogeneous 4.5%, oxygen 35.5%, carbon 60%.It is to take root to plant action, grows plant health.

(7) microbial bacterial agent in the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source by：(1) bacillus subtilis (increase crop Resistance, fixed nitrogen), (two) bacillus megaterium (phosphorus decomposing, degrade soil in organophosphor), (three) bacillusmusilaginosiengineering (potassium decomposing, Discharge micro- in solvable phosphorus potassium element and calcium, sulphur, magnesium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, manganese etc.) composition.The microbial bacterial agent, without it His nutriment (N+P205+K20, middle trace element, biological tropina, organic matter, calcium activated, activated carbon, humic acid Deng).Strain purity inside the microbial bacterial agent is high, and living bacteria count content >=200,000,000/gram.Existed by microbial function bacterial strain Root of the crop table, rhizosphere and field planting in vivo, breeding and transfer, give full play to the growth promoting of bacterial strain, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, disease-resistant, anti- The functions such as inverse and improved soil, effectively prevent a variety of soil-borne diseases such as root rot, droop, verticillium wilt, damping-off, so as to reach The functions such as volume increase, diseases prevention, improving quality and raising utilization rate of fertilizer.Due to being excessively used for chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, make tradition Organic fertilizer application it is fewer and fewer, there is the harm such as soil hardening, salinization of soil, while also make the microbial bacteria in soil Group is destroyed, and particularly profitable strain is fewer and fewer, so that pathogen largely grows, the various continuous large area of disease are sudden and violent Hair, serious harm is brought to agricultural production.Microorganism and the relation of soil：Soil is by mineral matter, organic matter and microorganism Three parts form, and are the bases of all growth and development of plants.There is no microorganism just there is no soil.Beneficial microbe in soil Directly participate in the conversion of matter and energy, the formation of humus and decomposition, the release of nutrient in soil.Microorganism is more, breeding Speed is faster, and the activity of soil is stronger, and crop can be made to reach the effect of high yield high yield.The product is by market purchasing.

(8) activator uses DV-6 plant promoting agents in the super effect fertilizer of oxygen source.Activator can strengthen oxygen in crop chloroplaset Activity, blade is being improved to reducing light respiration while carton dioxide assimilation ability.Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6), the height of breakthrough effect Can plant growth regulator.It can improve the activity of plant peroxidases and nitrate reductase, and the content for improving chlorophyll adds Fast photosynthetic speed, promote the division and elongation of plant cell, promote the development of root system, adjust the balance of internal nutrient.Physiology is made With：DA-6 can improve chlorophyll in plant body, protein, the content and photosynthetic rate of nucleic acid, improve peroxidase and nitric acid The activity of reductase, promote the carbon of plant, nitrogen metabolism strengthens the absorption of plant pair liquid manure and the accumulation of dry, and regulation is internal Water balance, strengthen crop, disease-resistant, the drought resisting of fruit tree, cold tolerance；Delay plant senesecence, promote early ripening of the crops, increase production, carry The quality of high crop；So as to reach volume increase, increase matter.Application technology：(1) various liquid can directly directly, be made using DA-6 originals powder Agent and pulvis, concentration is according to needing to allocate.It is easy to operate, it is not necessary to special auxiliary agent, operating procedure and special installation.With other fertilizer Mixed, DA-6 directly can be used in mixed way with N, P, K, Zn, B, Cu, Mn, Fe, Mo etc., highly stable, can be stored for a long time.(2) it is, high Effect DA-6 has more high efficiency than other plant growth regulator, in terms of being mainly manifested in change growing way, promotes plant sturdy, anti- Lodging, this is not available for other growth promoter class plant growth regulator.(3) photosynthesis DA-6, is promoted, can be with Increase chlorophyll content, after three days, make big leaf dark green, change, change exhibition, quick, effect is good.Improve photosynthesis simultaneously Speed, increase absorption of the plant to nitrogen dioxide, adjust the C/N ratios of plant.Increase the resistance against diseases of blade and plant, make plant Growing way is vigorous, and this respect will significantly be superior to other plant growth regulator.DA-6 has slow releasing function, and it can be quick by plant Absorb and store, a part of fast-acting, and another part slowly works.(4), DA-6 is not plant hormone in itself, but After absorption, the active and effective of auxin in plant, gibberellin, abscisic acid, the basic element of cell division, ethene etc. can be adjusted Adjust its proportion balance.Can be increased with DA-6 general early stage bloom, fruit setting, and accelerate the maturation of fruit.Action character DA- 6 can improve the content and photosynthetic rate of plant inner chlorophyll, protein, nucleic acid, be to improve peroxidase and nitrate reductase The activity of enzyme, accelerate plant carbon and nitrogen metabolism, strengthen the absorption of plant pair liquid manure and the accumulation of dry, regulation internal water is put down Weighing apparatus, delay plant senesecence, promote early ripening of the crops, volume increase, improve product quality.(5), nitrogen fixation DA-6 is to nitrophilous such as soybean Crop has good nitrogen fixation.

(9) high-purity α-naphthaleneacidsodium, it is a kind of broad spectrum activity plant growth conditioner, cell division can be quickly promote with expanding (swollen fruit agent, enlarging agent) greatly, induced synthesis adventitious root (root-growing agent), there is regulation growth, hestening rooting, sprout, bloom, preventing Fruit drop, form seedless fruit, promote the effects such as precocious, volume increase, while can also strengthen the drought resisting of plant, cold-resistant, disease-resistant, anti- Saline and alkaline, hot-dry wind tolerance ability.It is a kind of, efficient, less toxic plant growth conditioner.Molecular formula：C12H902Na, high-purity alpha- Nafusaku is white powder (free acid), and water, oily two dissolubilities, are not precipitated and oil slick, fusing point are 120 DEG C, are stored under normal temperature It is stable.Functional characteristic：High-purity α-naphthaleneacidsodium category auxins plant growth regulator, has three large effects：First is to promote Enter the formation of adventitious root and the formation of root, therefore available for seed root of hair is promoted, slotting skewer is taken root, but concentration is excessive suppresses raw Root.Second is to promote expanding for Fruit and root tuber stem tuber, therefore can be used as enlarging agent, through field test proof to more Monkey peach, grape, watermelon, cucumber, tomato, capsicum, eggplant, pears, apple, yield, improving quality can be increased substantially.Promote simultaneously Enter the quick of cell to expand, through treated solanaceous vegetables, the speed of growth produces miracle change.Mushroom effect is especially significant, and not Reduce the quality of fruit.Third, preventing fruit drop, there is anti-drop.It also has the function of general auxin in addition, such as Promote growth, promote Chlorophyll synthesis, promote the differentiation of bud and bud.Therefore there is Accelerate bloom fruit setting, promotion branches and leaves are luxuriant, Yield is improved, the effect of improving quality, improves the anti-adversity ability such as the drought resisting of crop, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging.

(10) compound nitrophenol is a kind of strength cell-activating agent, with can be penetrated into after plant contact in plant rapidly, is promoted The plasm flowing of cell, improves cell viability.It is soluble in water, dissolve in methanol, ethanol, acetone and other organic solvent.Conventional strip Stable storing under part.Functional characteristic：Compound sodium nitrophenolate is a kind of strength cell-activating agent, with that can penetrate into plant after plant contact rapidly In object, promote the plasm of cell to flow, improve cell viability.The speed of growth can be accelerated, breaking dormancy, promote growth hair Educate, prevent fruit drop, improve product quality, improve yield, improve the disease-resistant, pest-resistant of crop, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant, salt resistance The anti-adversity ability such as alkali, resistant to lodging.1st, promote plant while absorb a variety of nutritions, release the antagonism between fertilizer.2nd, increase The vigor of strong plant, promotes plant to need fertilizer to be intended to ask, resists plant and decay.3rd, dissolve PH wall effects, change acid-base value, make plant Become inorganic fertilizer under suitable acid-base condition as organic fertilizer, overcome and detest inorganic fertilizer disease, make plant like absorbing.4th, increase fertilizer Infiltration, adhesion, the exhibition of material are puted forth effort, break plant itself limitation, the ability that enhancing fertilizer enters in plant.5th, plant pair is increased The utilization speed of fertilizer, plant is stimulated no longer to put fertilizer.

(11) carbon dioxide absorber in the super effect fertilizer of oxygen source, for the foliar fertilizer of liquid, is sprayed in crop base of leaf table Face, by the carbon dioxide adsorption in air and it can be enriched to around the cauline leaf of crop, being made for thing with more than 550PPM concentration inhales Receive and utilize, so as to improve rate of photosynthisis and photosynthetic rate, improve crop yield.Mainly simultaneously carbon dioxide-enriched is adsorbed with it.

(12) Action of Surfactant：(1) surface tension of solution is reduced, increases the affinity of solution and leaf epidermis, from And increase uptake；(2) improve solution in solubility of the active ingredient in water, promote active ingredient Foliage Absorption and Transport in plant；(3) blade face humidification is played, extends solution and is dried rapidly in the attachment time on blade face, house-owner's drop, So as to extend the Foliage Absorption time；(4) structure of leaf surface is changed, surfactant acts on Leaf Epidermis, causes plant The physiological acoustic signals of blade, active ingredient in solution is promoted to enter in plant and play a role.Because it has well Blade face wetting action, surfactant is as indispensable important composition composition in agricultural chemicals, foliage dressing at present, to improving The drug effect of agricultural chemicals and the Foliage Absorption efficiency of nutrient have obvious facilitation effect.

(13) chlorella in the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source.Chlorella：For the general life of Chlorophyta Chlorella Property monoplast green alga, is a kind of spherical unicellular fresh water algae, 3~8 microns of diameter is one of life earliest on the earth, is gone out It is a kind of efficient photosynthetic plant before more than present 20 hundred million years, it is wide with photoautotrophy growth and breeding, distributed pole.The nutrition of chlorella Value：Chlorella is a kind of high-quality green nourishing source food, and its main nutrient composition is even better than some Main Foods, had The advantages of high protein, low fat, low sugar, low in calories and vitamin, Mineral element content are abundant, and with some special Medical health care function.Therefore, chlorella is the high-quality healthy food source of food additives and health food etc..Chlorella albumen Matter content is very high, but nutritional ingredient can because of the difference of algae kind strain, training method and culture medium difference.Chlorella egg White matter content is rich, and amino acid classes are complete, be entirely capable of meeting people, animal growth needed for, be excellent single cell protein sources, Food industries can be applied to as nutrition fortifier.The nutritive value of chlorella is high, and it is a kind of natural, balanced nutrition Food, it is widely used in each field such as food, healthcare products, beauty.Its all a variety of nutriment is to human body Growth, which is educated and grown up healthy and sound, extraordinary effect：(1) several amino acids and lipoprotein contained by chlorella, can be activated Human body cell, human body defective gene is repaired, promote the growth of organ-tissue.(2) group vitamins contained by chlorella, can have Imitate anti-oxidant, removing body free radical, improve the heart, PFT, play a part of beauty anti-aging.Mentioning can eliminate freely The food of base also has pollen pini, chitin, and (chitin is the cation that dimension one carries positive charge in nature, can effectively be removed The anion of negative electrical charge is carried in body), spirulina etc..(3) chlorella with as spirulina the inside also containing polysaccharides and Various trace elements, these elements can play the effect such as antifatigue, antiatherosclerosis.(4) chlorella and spirulina phase Than being a little with particularity, it has exclusive CGF active factors immunity-regulatings power, effectively repairs body injury, enhancing Cell phagocytic activity.Chlorella is eaten for children and old man, effect is clearly.(5) linoleic acid possessed by chlorella Blood fat, blood viscosity can be adjusted with leukotrienes, can be effectively balanced nutritious and excludes toxin, these elements do not form people still The material base of body health, and the material guarantee of a variety of chronic diseases of prevention.(6) plant cellulose possessed by chlorella, The wriggling of stomach and intestine can be promoted, accelerate, to food digestion, can more protect stomach and intestine, and can exclude the chemical toxicant in human body, Heavy metal etc., make human body more relaxed and comfortable.Chlorella component list (per in 100g products)：Moisture 6-7g；Protein 50-65g；Fat 5-10g；Carbohydrate 10-20g；Cellulose 2-5g；Chlorophyll 2-4g；Mineral matter 5-7g；Beta carotene 100-200mg；It is small Ball algae growth factor-2 000-5000mg；Vitamin B1 1.0-3.0mg；Vitamin B2 3.0-6.0mg；Vitamin B6 1.0- 3.0mg；Vitamin B12 0.2-0.4mg；Vitamin C 20-50mg；Vitamin E 12-30m；Pantothenic acid 0.8-2mg；Biotin (biotin) 3-20mg；Folic acid 3-10mg；Nicotinic acid (niacin) 10-30mg；Choline 60-160mg；Inositol 6-20mg.

(14) seaweeds of the product, rich in beneficial to the alginic acid of crop growth, algal polysaccharides, seeweed polyphenol chemical combination Thing, seaweed auxin, Iodine, algin, mannitol, glycine betaine, amino acid, it is natural in more than the 60 kinds of marine alga such as trace element Active material.Physical behavior：Black solid sheet；It is water-soluble：100% is complete water-soluble, instant.The key technical indexes：Alginic acid contains Amount：36%, alginic acid >=15g/L, Cu+Zn+Mo+B >=4g/L, N+P205+K20 >=12%, amino acid 5%, biochemical fulvic acid 1.5%.Major function：Strength promotes root growth, promotes cell division, repairs impaired root system, supplements and activate trace element, Beneficial to absorption of the plant to trace element；Enhancing root system of plant absorbs nutrient ability from soil, nurses one's health soil health, increase soil Earth gas permeability retain water and nutrients, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, strengthen the water suction of plant, water conservation, drought resisting, cold tolerance.

(15) oxygen source negative ion powder (water), permanent release high-concentration anion, anion is negatively charged and small-molecular peptides Jointly, it is implanted into various elements, merges each element and material, give full play to the effect for being exaggerated each element, persistently increase sharply Fertilizer efficiency, while oxygen source negative ion powder contains substantial amounts of all kinds of mineral matter elements, mineral under the integration of small-molecular peptides and in soil Prime element and humic acid in the product, mineral matter etc. are absorbed and used by plants together.Different negative ion powder compositions and water it is each For kind concentration to active different, effect is different.Solve current various lucrative post points and its excessive drawback can not be merged.It is of the invention One of key technique.It is homemade, different and other anions.

(16) all-round ecological anion fertilizer (root is used, soil conditioner) the small molecular peptide selection of the super effect of oxygen source is that soybean is small Molecular activity peptide.What foliar fertilizer was selected is oat small active peptides.The function of small active peptides：(1) small-molecular peptides, because Its is simple in construction, and molecular weight is small, unsaturated, thus can by the infiltration of cell membrane with original shape be directly entered into the cell, without Need to re-digest, it is not required that expend energy.Therefore absorption, conversion and the utilization of small-molecular peptides, is all efficient, complete, thorough Bottom.(2) small-molecular peptides are directly entered into the cell with original shape, are the important embodiments of its bioactivity.It is well known that many battalion Support material and medicine even cannot directly enter into the cell, it is also helpless for most cells lesion medical science.Small-molecular peptides But can easily be directly entered it is intracellular, and through skin barrier, through blood-brain barrier, through placental barrier, thoroughly Cross gastrointestinal mucosa barrier.(3) small-molecular peptides participate in the synthesis of enzyme, excite the activity of enzyme, strengthen the function of enzyme, maintain the steady of enzyme It is fixed.(4) small-molecular peptides improve intermediate supersession film (gastrointestinal mucosa, capillary wall, alveolar, meninges, red blood cell wall, glomerulus Basilar memebrane) permeability.Nutrition, Edera Extract can be effectively absorbed, and the invasion of pathogen can be defendd.(5) small-molecular peptides By controlling DNA transcription, the heredity of cell advantageous information is kept.(6) small-molecular peptides are produced by synthesizing specific protein Special physiological effect.(7) effect of the small-molecular peptides for cell is dual, you can with the uncensored demand defect that supplements the nutrients, Functional status can be improved again.It is provided simultaneously with the double function of carrying tool and material.Soybean oligopeptide is from Natural Food Product --- the protein extracted in soyabean protein powder, then the small molecule obtained by orientation digestion and specific small peptide isolation technics are more Peptide material.Soybean oligopeptide using soybean Gluten as raw material, through sizing mixing, protease hydrolyzed, separation, filtering, the work such as spray drying Skill is made.White or grayish powder.Protein (in terms of butt)/(g/100g) >=90；Oligopeptide (in terms of butt)/(g/ 100g)≥75；Total glutamic acid/(g/100g) >=25；Relative molecular weight quality is less than 1000 protein hydrolysate proportion (%) >=85；Moisture/(g/100g)≤7；Ash content/(g/100g)≤7.Oat small active peptides：Oat small active peptides It is the tropocollagen molecule fragment extracted by avenin through high-tech orientation shearing technique and green biochemical technique.With low Molecular weight and high bioactivity, molecular weight is about in 100~1000 dalton, the dalton of mean molecule quantity 500, wherein 100-200 Dalton accounts for 62%, and its peptide chain length is about more than ten nanometer, can effectively improve cytoactive more than 20%.Efficacy performance：1、 Trophism：Nutrient necessary to OAT small-molecular peptides can give the skin layer containing collagen, make the collagen in skin Activity is strengthened, and keeps the integrality of cuticula moisture and fibre structure, improves Skin Cell living environment and promotes skin group The metabolism knitted, increase skin circulation, there is skin care delaying aging, whitening, anti-wrinkle, tender skin.2nd, prosthetic： OAT small-molecular peptides have unique repair function, good with the affinity of surrounding tissue, have the function that outstanding repair tissue, There is the repairing effect of uniqueness for scar, pachylosis, increase the flatness and elasticity of skin.3rd, moisture retention：OAT small-molecular peptides In contain substantial amounts of hydrophilic group, with good moisture-keeping efficacy, the purpose for keeping skin moisture can be reached.It can To go deep into deep skin, reach deep moisturizing, long-acting moistening effect.4th, hygroscopicity：OAT small-molecular peptides have extremely strong hygroscopicity Can, dry powder exposes in atmosphere, moisture that can be in rapid absorption air, and the hygroscopicity of OAT small-molecular peptides is better than transparent Matter acid, has moisturizing effect.5th, compatibility：Skin has good absorption to OAT small-molecular peptides.OAT small-molecular peptides molecules Measure small, the peptide chain of its different peptide fragment does not have a mutual hinge, but linear structure.Experiment shows that the skin of OAT small-molecular peptides is inhaled Yield nearly reaches 98%, and glue protein absorptivity is 0%~2.5%, the absorptivity 40% or so of collagen peptide.6th, it is good molten Xie Xing：OAT small-molecular peptides contain substantial amounts of hydrophilic radical (- COOH ,-NH2 ,-OH), so that OAT small-molecular peptides and moisture Interaction enhanced between son, its water solubility greatly increase.7th, low immunogenicity, nontoxic pair：OAT small-molecular peptides are oat brans Skin protein class material, has no toxic side effect, and can be eaten for a long time, application.Small-molecular peptides used in the product are to adopt from the market Purchase.

(17) medical stone powder：It is the powder product of medical stone, by medical stone raw ore by screening, crushes, classification is process Powder.Applied to health care, food, beverage and purification of water quality.Medical stone effect：1. medical stone is rich in necessary to human body 18 kinds of trace elements such as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus macroelement and zinc, iron, selenium, copper, strontium, iodine, fluorine, metasilicic acid, can be in water Dissolution is so as to improving water quality.At typical condition, the trace element in medical stone dissolution fluid (metasilicic acid, Sr, Zn, Fe) content reaches Arrive or be a kind of natural nutrition source close to national drinking mineral water standard.2. bioactivity：It is oxygenation, fresh-keeping, improve and dissolved in water Oxygen concentration, running water stone is referred to as by medical field.The water handled through medical stone, up to 2.8mg/L, it has adds the positive ion concentration that is hydrated Fast human body metabolic function, and running water is free of positive hydrated ion.The medical care effect of medical stone essentially consists in it and contained Tens of kinds of mineral matters needed by human and trace element, such as active component potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, the germanium stripping quantity in water are very equal Weighing apparatus, they are the required compositions of blood and body fluid, and in-vivo medium can be made to be in weak base state, are put in the cell of liver and muscle Toxic heavy metal element is changed, strengthens the resistance to harmful virus, therefore Chinese medical stone water has the title of " cell detergent ".3. absorption Property：Medical stone has dual adsorptivity：On the one hand it is because it is based on silicate, there is good adsorptivity；The opposing party Face is porous sponge shape special construction, has strong electrostatic attraction, in water because medical stone is more containing clay minerals such as kaolinites Middle heavy metal ion and cause evil toxin to have very strong absorption affinity, heavy metal and the chlorine such as mercury in water, lead, cadmium, arsenic, fluorine can be removed The harmful substances such as compound, cyanide, residues of banned pesticides, leucoaurin.Adsorption rate is 20000 times of equal surface area activated carbon.Counterweight Metal, the adsorption rate of Escherichia coli are up to more than 96%.To chlorine residue adsorption rate in water (after immersion 1 hour) 99%.Chlorine residue examination can be done Test (but medical stone granule is smaller more dry, and effect is better).4. the bidirectional modulation of constituent content in pair water：Medical stone is also a kind of Rock, when temperature is fixed, and dissolving reaches solubility product in water, this mineral matter just stops dissolving or crystallizing.With iron, magnesium, fluorine etc. In mineral matter, if the ion concentration in water does not reach solubility product value, the composition will dissolve reach untill, more magical is When having excessive in water, it can be adsorbed back, modern science analytical proof, and medical stone is rich in multiple element, have biology living Property, the physiological function of body can be improved when modern nutrition theory thinks：Only content meets the balanced proportions of health It is beneficial.Therefore medical stone product has obvious medical care effect.5. pair water pH value bidirectional modulation：Chinese medical stone water is referred to as Active water, can make acid or strong basicity water regulation be in, alkaline (7.5-8.5) on the weak side, make water quality alcoholization, health.Have emerging The friend of interest can do experiment test：It is poured on respectively in two cups with the water of equal parts with very sour, very alkali, plus the wheat meal of same amount Stone soaks 20 minutes, you can detection (medical stone granule is smaller more dry, and effect is better).6. contain a large amount of zircons, energy in medical stone The release far infrared beneficial to human body, far-infrared radiation rate ＞ 0.88~0.92 under normal temperature, bacteriostasis rate (large intestine bar under normal temperature Bacterium, staphylococcus aureus) ＞ 90%.) therefore can effectively bacteria growing inhibiting, break the activity of noxious material structure Key, play stronger oxicracking function.Carcinogenicity organic molecule in contaminated water is decomposed, prevents that water is corrupt, it is excellent so as to obtain Matter water.7. medical stone has significant curative effect to contact dermatitis, medical stone is a kind of volcanic rock of main component for dehydration silicic acid, is belonged to In quartz porphyry class.It can treat " skin disease, swelling, skin scabies, skin trauma etc. ".Be patient below agrees to some of medical stone It is fixed：A. itching mitigates immediately after taking a shower.B. leg skin is dried especially effective.C. dry skin can slowly come off, other Skin become smooth.E. medical stone powder more moistens compared with other bath salts.F, medical stone and water health relation：People is that water is done , so to drink sufficient water；People is water damage, so safe water must be drunk；People is that water is supported, so to have drunk water (mineral Matter water, heavy-oxygen-enriched water).The process of people's aging is dry process, so water is the secret formula in youth.Good water is good medicine, bad water It is source of ten thousand diseases, water quality determines constitution, and constitution determines health.Medical stone has bioactivity and nontoxic, innocuousness, is referred to as " health care remedies, health-care stone, long-lived stone etc. ".

(18) there are active hydroxyl and amino in chitosan macromolecular, they have stronger chemical reaction ability.In alkali Hydroxyl under the conditions of property on C-6 can occur to react as follows：Hydroxyethylation --- chitosan is reacted with oxirane, can be obtained Hydroxyethylated derivative.Carboxy methylation --- chitosan and chloroacetate reaction just carboxymethylated derivative.Sulphonic acid ester Change --- chitin and chitosan generates sulphonic acid ester as cellulose, with that can be reacted after alkali process with carbon disulfide.Cyanoethyl Change --- addition reaction can occur for acrylonitrile and chitosan, generate the derivative of cyanoethylation.Chemical property：Chemical name：β-(1 → 4) -2-amino-2-deoxy-D-Glucose, molecular formula：(C6H11NO4) N, the molecular weight of cell cube are：161.2.Specific Under conditions of, chitosan can be hydrolyzed, be alkylated, being acylated, carboxy methylation, sulfonation, nitrification, halogenation, oxidation, reduction, contracting The chemical reaction such as conjunction and complexing, can generate the various chitosan derivatives with different performance, so as to expand answering for chitosan Use model.Above-mentioned reaction introduces big side base in chitin and chitosan, destroys its crystalline texture, thus its dissolubility carries Height, water-soluble, carboxyl methylation derivant shows the property of polyelectrolyte in the solution.Physical attribute：Pure chitin and pure Chitosan is all a kind of white or the translucent sheet of canescence or powdery solid, and tasteless, odorless, non-toxic, pure chitosan omits Band pearly luster.In organism the relative molecular mass of chitin be 1 × 106~2 × 106, it is extracted after chitin it is relative Molecular mass is about 3 × 105~7 × 105, and it is then lower to produce relative molecular weight of chitosan by chitin, about 2 × 105~5 × 105.Because carrying free amine group in chitosan molecule, in an acidic solution easily into salt, in cationic property.Chitosan is with its molecule In the quantity containing amino increase, its amino characteristic is more notable, this is exactly the place of its peculiar property, has thus established chitosan The basis of many biological characteristicses and processing characteristics.One of key property：Absorption and excretion heavy metal, one of chitosan is significantly Characteristic is adsorption capacity.The material of many low molecule amounts, such as metal ion, cholesterol, triglycerides, cholic acid and organic mercury Deng can be adsorbed by chitosan.Particularly chitosan can not only adsorb magnesium, potassium, and can adsorb zinc, calcium, mercury and uranium. The adsorption activity of chitosan can selectively play a role.Concentration is too high in human body is harmful for these metal ions.Than Such as, copper ion (Cu2+) excessive concentration can cause copper poisoning in blood, or even produce carcinogenic consequence.It is high to have been demonstrated that chitosan The chelate medium of effect.The size of the adsorption capacity of chitosan depends on its deacetylation.Deacetylation is bigger, and adsorption capacity is got over By force.

4th, illustrate

Figure of description：

Fig. 1 is the all-round ecological anion fertilizer root solid blade face liquid pictorial diagram of the super effect of oxygen source

Fig. 2 is the all-round ecological anion fertilizer root liquid blade face liquid pictorial diagram of the super effect of oxygen source

Fig. 3 is the solid-liquid pictorial diagram that the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source is used for soil improvement

Fig. 4 is the small-molecular peptides pictorial diagram of the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source

Fig. 5 is the negative ion powder pictorial diagram of the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source

5th, embodiment

1st, implement to make oxygen source negative ion powder and special oxygen source negative ion powder by composition proportion.Manufacturing process is：Ground with gas Or nanofabrication technique, the negative ion powders of 3000,5000,8000,10000 concentration units is made by composition proportion and fineness requirement With special negative ion powder.

2nd, oxygen source anion liquid is made by oxygen source negative ion powder and the special negative ion powder of oxygen source.Manufacturing process is：First by temperature Spring is put into container, adds pure water, adds negative ion powder stirring, anion water is formed after filtering.

3rd, implement to make selenium-rich liquid by composition proportion.Manufacturing process is：First by anion water to entering equipped with underground thermal water Containers for future use, by float stone, bentonite, selenite, selenate is put into stirred in another container after pour into equipped with negative Stirred in ion thermal water stainless steel.

4th, implement to make nutriment powder by composition proportion, manufacturing process is：First by anion water to entering in thermal water, then will Selenium-rich liquid pours into, and then stir can (orange peel, millet, egg shell must crush other materials are put into mixed liquor Into 200 mesh above powder).Nutrient solution is diluted to by nutriment powder.

5th, implement to make root fertilizer, foliar fertilizer, the process of modifying agent.

The first step：Oxygen source anion water is taken to be put into container by with weight/power ratio

Second step：Small-molecular peptides are poured into equipped with being stirred in oxygen source anion water by with weight/power ratio.

3rd step：Stirred in solution made of nutrient solution is poured into the 4th step as the weight of proportioning.

4th step：Corresponding material is added by respective proportioning to stir and can complete.Solid particle is by liquid concentration It is made after drying.

Embodiment 1, produce for 100 kilograms of root class plant growth root solid, 100 kilograms of processes of blade face liquid

The first step：(1), root solid (liquid) composition proportion increased income for root class plant growth：

Oxygen source negative ion powder and other materials dosage are determined, this example negative ion powder amount is 5 kilograms

Second step：According to (two), oxygen source negative ion powder composition proportion：5 kilograms of (%) total amount

Determine 3000 concentration is 1.5 kilograms, 5000 concentration are 1.3 kilograms, 8000 concentration are 1.25 kilograms, 10000 dense Degree is 0.75 kilogram, nanocrystalline 0.3 kilogram, and thermal water is 0.4 kilogram

3rd step：By various weight mixed configurations.

4th step：The product of each concentration is prepared according to the actual requirements；Solid fertilizer implements manufacturing process：In the product liquid base It is concentrated and dried on plinth and solid particle is made.

5th step：Matched by blade face liquid component：

100 kilograms are prepared, required individual substance weight, wherein after 3 kilograms of anion waters are by basic negative ion powder dilute filtration It is made.

6th step：By each substance weight mixed preparing.

7th step：The product of each concentration is prepared according to the actual requirements.

Produce and increase income oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) fertilizer for base of leaf class plant growth；Given birth to for flowers and fruits class plant It is long to increase income oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) fertilizer；For salt-soda soil solid (liquid) soil conditioner；It is hardened for being acidified Ground solid (liquid) soil conditioner；For heavy metal pollution solid (liquid) soil conditioner, by said process and step Carry out.Embodiment 2, conversion make different quality, are carried out by said process and step.Embodiment 3, conversion make different quality, Carried out by said process and step.4~embodiment of embodiment N. is by that analogy.

6th, crop-planting is tested

(1) 100 kilograms of solid root fertilizers, and 100 kg liquid root fertilizers, 100 kilograms of blade faces are made by said ratio

Crop fertilization contrast experiment's table

Note：Other crop experimental methods are ibid omited

7th, (one) alkaline land soil improved experimental

First, test material and method, experiment set four processing：1st, compare, only poured water without modifying agent, set altogether three it is right According to；2nd, every mu with 1 kilogram of saline alkali modifying agent；3rd, every mu with 2 kilograms of saline alkali modifying agent；4th, every mu with saline alkali modifying agent 3 Kilogram；Saline alkali modifying agent is instilled in irrigation water using after dilution in water inlet.Altogether 6 cells (three modifying agents processing and Three controls), plot area is more than 33 square metres, and each minizone Da Gao ridge, each cell is leveled land, individually poured water, irrigation quantity About 100 cubic metres/mu or so.Each cell gathers basic soil sample by diagonal before experiment, same day modifying agent and pours water.In original Carry out the soil sample after collection modifying agent near sampling point, soil sample delivers to laboratory, and the total salt of soil contains before and after analytical test modifying agent Amount and pH value.2nd, result of the test：This influence of saline alkali modifying agent to the total salt of soil

(1) influence of the saline alkali agent to the total salt of soil

In test, first manage everywhere in filling pipe end, soil basis salt and pH value compared with three control soil after irrigation soil Total salt declines 0.38%, 0.20% and 0.37% respectively, average out to 0.32%, rate of descent average out to 12.95%.It is saline and alkaline using this Three processing of 1,000 grams/acre, 2,000 grams/acre and 3,000 grams/acre of agent, the total salt increase and decrease amount of soil after irrigation soil respectively -0.97%, - 1.57% and -1.97%, average out to -1.50%, than rate of descent average out to 35.58% before pouring water after pouring water, than the decline of control Rate increase by 22.73%, it is 2.75 times compareed.As can be seen here, the effect of saline soil is obvious.The dosage of the salt alkaline agent On, as the increasing of dosage, desalting effect are also more obvious.

(2) influence of the alkaline land soil agent to P in soil H values

As can be seen from the above table, three control pH value soil after irrigation variable value be respectively 0.13, -0.17 and 0.12, averagely increase by 0.08, calculated so that pH value 7 is neutral for radix 0, control pH value balanced growth 4.2%.PH value is not before and after the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching The reason for decline increases on the contrary, the hydrolysis for being primarily due to sulfate and chloride salt are neutrality, part thereof such as carbon Sour sodium is then alkalescence.The various ion-solubilities and mobility of soil salt differ, in desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination processes, sulfate radical Ion, chlorion and calcium and magnesium plasma are easily rinsed leaching and fallen, and the salt relative increase such as carbon in soil acid sodium, cause soil alkali Property increase, pH value rise, often occur because modification method is improper causes the increased phenomenon of surface soil alkalinity in production.Testing In, every mu of processing with 1 kilogram and 3 kilograms of saline soil, it is respectively 0.2 and 0.13 that pH value, which declines, and rate of descent is respectively 16.53% and 8.9%, the processing that every mu of dosage is 2 kilograms, pH value increase by 0.06, growth rate 4.38%.Three are handled with agent PH value averagely decline 0.09, average rate of decrease 7.02%, compared with the control, drop-out value increase by 0.17, rate of descent increase 11.22%, effect is fairly obvious.3rd, conclusion：1st, the soil conditioner can promote Soil Desalting during alkaline land improving Except the effect of alkali, with reference to irrigating using after the salt alkaline agent, the total salt of soil can be typically set averagely to decline 1.34%, rate of descent reaches 32.17%, pH value declines 0.09, rate of descent 7.02%, and compares the total salt of soil and only averagely decline 0.32, rate of descent 12.95%, P in soil H values increase on the contrary without decline.It is higher 2.48 times than compareing to the rate of descent of the total salt of soil using the salt alkaline agent, and have one Fixed reduction pH value effect, pH value rate of descent is up to 7.02%.2nd, it is saline and alkaline to often result in Soil Secondary for improper washing salinity by irrigation salt discharge Change and P in soil H values increase, alkalescence increase, can reduce frequency of irrigation and irrigation quantity using the modifying agent, avoid Secondary Saline And reduce the pH value of soil.

(2) acid hardened soil improvement (main function composition humic acid, agent of loosening the soil, bentonite) experiment is omited, huge sum of money dependent territory Earth improvement (main function composition medical stone, chitosan) experiment is omited.

7th, the all-round ecological anion fertilizer application method of the super effect of oxygen source

(1) base manure administration, is made, for organic fertilizer nutrients release is slow, fertilizer efficiency is long, optimum makees base manure administration.Oxygen source surpasses Effect all can ecological anion fertilizer possess organic fertilizer all properties, base manure use can be done.Application method is：First, turn over prior to seeding Be manured into soil during ground and make base fertilizer, can with sowing when apply near seed, do seed manure, fertilizing method is simple, can ditch spread, spread manuer in holes, save Shi Shengli, 10 kilograms~20 kilograms of every mu of solid particle, 100 milliliters to 300 milliliters of every mu of dosage of root liquid；(1) flood irrigation：First It will wait that applying the fertile soil ploughs deeply, rakes, then the Liquid Fertilizer be diluted with water to (extension rate is unlimited, is with time saving, laborsaving Preferably), poured water again after being uniformly sprayed on earth's surface, and prevent filling of metalling run out, go here and there；(2) drip irrigation：Directly the Liquid Fertilizer is added in fertilizer spreading tank Applied with water droplet；(3) spray：There is storage cistern, the fertilizer can be added thereto；There is no storage cistern, the fertilizer can be first sprayed on Earth's surface, then spray.The time of sprinkling irrigation wants proper extension, at least moistens more than 30 centimetres of topsoil, wettable layer is more deep better.

(2) top dressing administration, is made, the fertilizer nutrient is complete and lasting, can do top dressing use.Application method is：One in growth period, In early stage in florescence, expanding stage, the phase is coloured, carries out a pouring root respectively with root fertilizer liquid with reference to watering, every mu of each dosage is 4-5 kilograms.2nd, foliage spray：In each period of plant growth, 150 milliliters -300 milliliters of dosage, 500-800 times is diluted, is entered Row foliage-spray, the amount of spraying uniformly is sprayed with leave dual sides to be advisable.(1) when guarantor's flower crop buddings before spending, with 500 times of dilutions Sprayed, protect flower.(2) setting phase, fruit expanding period it is significant to note that, setting phase, the fruit expanding period of crop It is that crop is in critical period of nutrition and maximum efficiency stage of fertilization, crops at this moment have prominent " timeliness to the demand of nutrition Property ".Such as big shed eggplant, spray for the first time, spray again once within every 7 days later, totally 4 times since first fruit setting, pluck 5 times altogether, The solanberry quality of first 4 times, yield are more uniform, and the 5th is slightly worse, total output increase by 35%.Shed for pepper, the same eggplant of the performance of cucumber It is similar.(3) optimal spraying time：Preferably morning 8-10 point or 3-5 points in afternoon spray after fine day dew is dry, 4 hours after spraying Interior chance rain should add.(3), make nursery fertilizer to apply.Application method：One seed soaking is soaked seed 2 hours with 500 times of dilutions, can be obtained The strong effect of seedling morning seedling.During two transplanting transplanting seedling, root is soaked with 500 times of dilutions, crop turns blue or green fast.Nutrition Soil, nutrition can be made Liquid is directly applied in the Protectorate cultivations such as greenhouse, vinyl house.(4), fertile and various organic fertilizers, various chemical fertilizer, the various nothings Machine chemical fertilizer, moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer are compatible, and can urge into its fertilizer efficiency.Points for attention：The fertilizer can not with bactericide or its Its pestsides synthesis uses, in order to avoid influence fertilizer efficiency.(5), the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source is compared with traditional fertilizer：(1)、 Nitrogen product it is more commonly used be carbon ammonium and urea, both products can not use with, and urea need to pass through enzyme in soil and be converted into Ammonium nitrogen can be just absorbed by crops, and after carbon ammonium is mixed with urea, can accelerate the volatilization of urea nitrogen, in addition, carbon ammonium can not be with Bacterial manure is used in mixed way, and the ammonia of release can be to the toxic effect of strain.(2), acidity can not be mixed with alkaline fertilizer.It is relatively common Acid such as sulphur ammonium, ammonium nitrate, phosphorus ammonium belong to acidic fertilizier, and carbon ammonium, plant ash, lime etc. belong to alkaline, forbid soda acid It is mixed.(3), high-nitrogen compound fertilizer typically forbids being used for legume, legume for example peanut, soybean, mung bean, soya bean etc., it Root system be rich in the nitrogen that can fix in air of rhizobium, the waste of fertilizer can be caused using high-nitrogen compound fertilizer, is pressed down simultaneously Fabrication grows.(4), phosphate fertilizer is once had any different with foot, phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, and slow release is belonged in soil Absorb, therefore, disposably the phosphate fertilizer needed for full season crop is disposably applied preferably when base fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency can obtain most Big performance.(5), the crop sensitive to chlorine is forbidden, using chloride fertilizer such as potassium chloride, ammonium chlorides, to influence the conversion of pol, make Into the decline of quality and yield.The particularly crop sensitive to chlorine such as watermelon, tobacco leaf, grape.(6), be manured into soil should not for urea Immediately water, the conversion that urea needs several days can be just absorbed by crops, and watering at once causes nutrient to outflow with water.(7), carbon Ammonium should not earth's surface spread fertilizer over the fields or used in plastic greenhouse, carbon ammonium, which is commonly called as gas fertilizer, has volatility, as far as possible deep placement 6 centimeters of earth's surface with Under.(8), ammonium sulfate can not be long-term use of, belongs to acidic fertilizier, long-term use causes soil acidification hardened.(9), nitrate fertilizer Rice field is cannot be used in, nitrate ion can be decomposited, denitrification loss nitrogen is produced in paddy field.(10), potash fertilizer is avoided The crop later stage imposes, and potassium element can be transferred to top from bottom, therefore the Symptoms of potassium deficiency are later, once lack It is supplemented late, it is proposed that chased after in advance before fruit expanding stage.Using the super effect of oxygen source all can ecological anion fertilizer will not go out Existing above-mentioned common fertilizer fertilising produced problem.Use the time saving and energy saving high yield and bumper harvest of the fertilizer.(6) the fertile use can change biography The mistaken ideas of system fertilising：(1) Shi Fei Shi more is easily absorbed close to base of the plant, Fei Liao more.Should be according to the overground part of plant during fertilising Growing state and underground part root growth situation determine fertilizer placement, it is ensured that fertilization effect.(2) there is fertilizer deficiency phenomenon in crops Afterwards, refertilize.Fertilising work should be carried out according to crops uptake characters, and paddy field shifts to an earlier date 5-7 days and applied fertilizer, and nonirrigated farmland shifts to an earlier date 8-10 days and applied Fertilizer.Meanwhile the Nutrient Absorption of crops is also relevant with light, temperature, water, fertilizing method (such as dry application, leaching are applied, foliage top dressing).Light According to it is strong, temperature is high, moisture foot then accelerate crop nutrition content absorption, on the contrary, then absorb slow down, foliage top dressing is because nutrient is directly by leaf Piece absorbs, thus it is quick, it can apply late, but concentration is low, and to prevent damaged blade, leaching, which is applied, can make fertilizer directly penetrate into plant root Portion, quick result, suitably it can also apply late, dry application fertilizer efficiency is slow, should early apply.(3) as long as corps nutrient grows, height can just be obtained Production.The growth of crops includes two stages of nutrient growth and reproductive growth (except leaf vegetables, pedicel class crop).Grow early stage Nitrogenous fertilizer is used sufficient, nutrient growth can be promoted, but if in the inclined nitrogen fertilizer application of reproductive stage, then crop can be caused remaining green when it is due to become yellow and ripe, influence reproduction Growth, the conversion of impeding nutritious substance, makes yield reduction, quality decline on the contrary.Therefore should be applied according to plant growth situation Fertilizer, early stage, trophotrophic growth, the middle and later periods with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium compounding application, to promote reproductive growth, improved production based on nitrogenous fertilizer Amount.(4) as long as using sufficient fertilizer, with regard to high yield can be obtained.Nutrient species needed for the various crop time of infertility and different growth stage And quantity is different.If fertilising when do not applied fertilizer according to the uptake characters of crop, when make crop occur nutritional deficiency disease, Resistance and disease resistance decline, and yield reduction, quality decline are caused, second, making part crop requirement few or not absorbing substantially Nutrient residual or be lost in, cause fertilizer to waste.Therefore, the type and quantity of fertilising should be determined according to the growth characteristics of plant, Give full play to fertilizer efficiency.(5) as long as applying fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is just had, fertilizer efficiency and soil characteristic, the crop nutrition content of fertilising absorb spy All many conditions such as point, fertilizer nutrient release characteristics and water, air and heat are relevant, if not taking into full account the influence of various factors, The generation for phenomena such as then easily causing nutrient loss, fertilizer deficiency.Sandy soil fertilizer efficiency is fast, but be lost in it is also fast, therefore, should according to Shaoshi, The principle repeatedly applied is carried out, and clay loam fertilizer efficiency is slow, should use sufficient base manure, early spraying fertilizer.Potash fertilizer ease of solubility is good, but loss is also fast, because This, should need potassium characteristic application in time according to crop, and organic fertilizer, p fertilizer efficiency are slow, be lost in also less, should early apply, carbon ammonium volatility By force, it can be applied fertilizer with organic fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer stack retting after 1-2 days, scattering and disappearing for nutrient can be reduced.(6) only focus on fertilising quantity, do not focus on Nutrient content.When using these composite fertilizers, these composite fertilizer's nitrogen, phosphorus, the content of potassium should be fully understood by, and according to various crops Uptake characters, with the use of the single elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, it is ensured that crop normal growth.(7) Shi Fei more are more, and Xiao Yi more is high.Should According to the uptake characters in the crop time of infertility, soil fertility, planting density of crop etc., to supply original that is sufficient but not wasting Then, optimal fertilizer applications are found out to be applied fertilizer, give full play to fertilizer efficiency, increase economic benefit.(8) only focus on a great number of elements to apply, Micro- application is not focused on.A great number of elements is that crop is rely the basic element of growth, but some crop time of infertility or a certain Growth period is more to certain micro- requirement or soil lacks trace element, if not increasing trace element, can make Into plant deformity, fruit drop, product yield and quality decline etc..Therefore, while a great number of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are used sufficient, The uptake characters and soil nutrient that crop must be directed to form the various trace elements such as situation, compounding application iron, manganese, zinc, boron, with Ensure the normal growth of crop.(9) only apply fertilizer to the subsoil, not top dressing.Crop is less to nutrient demand in early stage, uses sufficient after base manure really Demand of the long-time crop to nutrient can be ensured, even if being the more sufficient fertilizer of some reserve strength, its fertilizer efficiency duration is also Limited, especially for the soil that fertilizer conservation water holding capacity is poor, top dressing not in time is easier to cause to take off fertile phenomenon.So to life The crop more than 2 months answers appropriate top dressing for a long time, ensures demand of the crop in growth animated period to nutrient.(10) fruit tree sees that flower is applied Fertilizer.Fruit blossom is spent more is heavily dependent on tree vigo(u)r less, to allow fruit tree Second Year bud differentiation more, bear fruit more, upper one year is just It should use sufficient and apply fertilizer after fertilizer, particularly fruit extremely important, sap one's vitality, at this moment should supplement in time foster because plucking fruit tree after fruit Point, recover fruit tree vigour, strengthen the resistance of fruit tree, ensure the production capacity of Second Year fruit tree.Some people like applying winter top dressing, It is not best opportunity although useful, because the most important position that fruit tree absorbs nutrient is in root, when entering the winter, the root of tree System is nearly at resting state, and it is very weak to absorb the ability of nutrient, and the applying fruit trees with fertilizer best opportunity is before being fallen leaves after plucking fruit.See that flower is applied The most direct result of fertilizer is exactly to cause the obvious biennial bearing phenomenon of fruit tree.(11) after having used composite fertilizer, other fertilizer does not just have to.Apply With, just without applying other chemical fertilizer again, this is wrong after composite fertilizer.N-p-k element is generally simply contained in general composite fertilizer, A small amount of kind contains zinc, boron element, equally can be to crop yield if not paying attention to supplementing effective Meso- and micro-nutrients in time Have an impact.(12) The faster the better for fertilizer dissolving.0 crop just as people, is required for, uptake daily to the needs of nutrient It is limited, dissolving it is fast, crop does not absorb, be waste, so the fertilizer nutrient rate of release of good quality should with crop to support Point demand it is corresponding, this is also the main reason for some products add sustained release agent, exactly in order to ensure crop to the complete of nutrient Journey needs.(13) the inclined nitrogen fertilizer application of top dressing, user apply the nitrogenous fertilizer such as carbon ammonium, urea in top dressing partially, although this is for the growing way of crop It can bring about tangible results, but the increase of yield can not be brought to user, because for crop early growth, nitrogen is very heavy Will, but with the growth of crop, to the demand more and more higher of phosphorus potassium, nitrogen is needed to reduce on the contrary, inclined nitrogen fertilizer application can only make work The prosperous length of thing.So in order to ensure effect of increasing production, it should be noted that impose composite fertilizer.

(7) the fertile validity period of crop

Crop	Use age
		Tealeaves	Sprouting stage growth period
Vegetables	The seedling growth phase
		Apple peach grape	Fruiting period fruit expanding period at the beginning of the sprouting stage leaf stretching period florescence
Citrus mango honey shaddock	Sprouting stage florescence fruit expanding period
		Eggplant capsicum strawberry	Florescence in growth period fruiting period before transplanting
Muskmelon cucumber tomato	Melon and fruit phase florescence in growth period before transplanting
		Soybean peanut	Fruiting period florescence in growth period
Rice and wheat	Tillering stage in seedling stage Filling stage
		Tobacco	After the picking leaves of seedling growth phase
Cotton	Cotton buds and bolls phase seedling growth phase
		Flowers	Florescence seedling growth phase

Use age	Extension rate	Effect
			Seed soaking	500	Break seed dormancy, improve percentage of seedgermination, educate full stand, strong sprout
Transplanting	800	Promote root growth, promote tiller, strengthen resistance
			Before seedling growth Phase	800	Promote cell division, promote Chlorophyll synthesis, improve photosynthetic enzymatic activity, strengthen photosynthesis, promote plant balanced Growth
Before blooming	500-800	Promote bud differentiation；Improve drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases
			Xie Huahou		Fruit drop is prevented, improves percentage of fertile fruit, reduces pest and disease damage, improves yield
Young fruit period		Fruit is promoted uniformly to expand, coloring is bright-coloured, reduces dehiscent fruit, and fruit type is rectified
			Harvest time		It is ripe ahead of time, commodity rate is improved, improves sugar content and yield, extends fresh keeping time, reduces accumulating damage
Pouring root	500	Promote root growth, enhancing root system of plant absorbs nutrient ability from soil
			Alleviate poisoning	800	Supplement and activate trace element, strengthen the resistance of plant

(8) fertilising scale

Title

Base manure

Top dressing

Blade face

Time

Quantity

Time

Quantity

Wheat

300ml

Spray

Before flowering

200

5 leaves

250ml

Rice

300ml

Spray

After transplanting 13 days

200

5 leaves

250

Corn

350

Spray

6 leaves

300

Cucumber

200

Spray

Bloom and bear fruit

350

Tomato

200

Spray

Bloom and bear fruit

180

Capsicum

200

Spray

Bloom and bear fruit

160

Celery

110

Spray

Growth stage

120

Shallot

120

Spray

Growth stage

110

Potato

100

Spray

Root tuber Peng big phase

360

Pachyrhizus

100

Spray

Root tuber Peng big phase

300

Watermelon

200

Spray

Bloom and bear fruit

200

Garlic

100

Spray

Seedling stage

200

Before bolting

200

Grape

200

Spray

Two panels leaf

200

After bearing fruit

200

Apple

200

Spray

Bloom after leaf

200

Into fruit Peng big phase

200

Chinese herbal medicine

Field crop：Millet, sorghum, cotton are with reference to wheat, rice, corn fertilizing；Fruit vegetables (cucumber, tomato, eggplant, Capsicum, fresh kidney beans, cucurbit, cucurbita pepo) applied fertilizer with reference to cucumber；Leaf vegetables (shallot, large and small Chinese cabbage, romaine lettuce, celery, rape) reference Shallot, romaine lettuce fertilising；Block root crop (potato, radish, pachyrhizus) is applied fertilizer with reference to potato, pachyrhizus；Melon crop (watermelon, perfume (or spice) Melon, muskmelon, pumpkin, wax gourd) with reference to Watermelon Fertilization；Ginger is with reference to Garlic Fertilization；Matrimony vine is applied fertilizer with reference to grape；Citrus, pears, reference Fertilization for apple；The plant and Chinese herbal medicine being not included in are applied fertilizer according to medicinal, leaf, flower, fruit situation with reference to above-mentioned respective crop.For Chinese herbal medicine applies the fertilizer, can improve root yield, and and can improves the drug effect of Chinese herbal medicine.

(9) oxygen source is fertile converts with other organic fertilizer chemical fertilizer

Equivalent to 1 ton night soil of 100 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 25-40 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 13-25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, 4-6 kilograms of potassium sulfate.

Equivalent to 1 ton Pig dung and urine of 110 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 17 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 21 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 10 kilograms.

Equivalent to 1 ton cow dung of 115 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 16 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 16 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 3,000 Gram.

Equivalent to 1 ton horsehit of 108 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 28 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 19 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 5,000 Gram.

Equivalent to 1 ton sheep manure of 105 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 33 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 31 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 5,000 Gram.

Equivalent to 1 ton chicken and duck excrement of 130 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 55-82 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 88-96 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, 12-17 kilograms of potassium sulfate.

Equivalent to 1 ton rabbit excrement of 140 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 86 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 184 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 20 Kilogram.

Equivalent to 1 ton hog manure of 102 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 23 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 12 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 12 kilograms.

Equivalent to 1 ton ox barnyard manure of 110 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 17 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 10 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 8 Kilogram.

Equivalent to 1 ton common compost of 100 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 20-25 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate 11-16 thousand Gram, 9-14 kilograms of potassium sulfate.

Equivalent to 1 ton old wall soil of 90 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 9.5 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 28 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 16 kilograms.

Equivalent to 1 ton plant ash of 210 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 219 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, 150 kilograms of potassium sulfate.

Equivalent to 1 ton soybean cake of 350 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 350 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 83 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 43 kilograms.

Equivalent to 1 ton peanut cake of 310 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 316 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 73 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate 27 kilograms.

Equivalent to 1 ton cottonseed cake of 250 milliliters of liquid fertilizer is equivalent to 171 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 102 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, sulfuric acid 19 kilograms of potassium.

8th, product line

(1) foliar fertilizer；(2) oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) is increased income for root class plant growth；(3) it is used for base of leaf Class plant growth increases income oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid)；(4) oxygen source special fertilizer root is increased income for flowers and fruits class plant growth Portion's solid (liquid)；(5) it is used for salt-soda soil solid (liquid) soil conditioner；(6) it is used to be acidified hardened ground solid (liquid) soil Earth modifying agent；(7) it is used for heavy metal pollution ground solid (liquid) soil conditioner

9th, the advantage of the all-round ecological anion fertilizer of the super effect of oxygen source

(1) various soil are adapted to, adaptability various crop, also has and once sprays, multiple effect is saving of labor, laborsaving, economical The characteristics of.(2) lasting nutrient is complete rapidly for fertilizer efficiency, according to different soil properties, Different Crop, by two kinds of root, leaf approach, using solid-liquid Two ways, using anion technology, small molecule active agent technological means efficiently activates, comprising each needed for growth and development of plants Kind nutriment.(3) the strong per mu yield dosage of product fertilizer efficiency performance is small, 10~20 kilograms of every mu of dosage of solid, and liquid only needs 300~ 600ml；(4) the widely applicable the effect of increasing income of product is good, input-output ratio 1: 6~20；(5) safety and environmental protection technique simply into This is few, nonpoisonous and tasteless without environmentally safe.

10th, all-round ecological anion fertilizer effect of the super effect of oxygen source

(1) root growth is promoted, enhancing root system of plant absorbs nutrient ability from soil；Promote seed to sprout, improve hair Bud rate, be advantageous to educate full stand, educate strong sprout；(2) promote cell division, improve the activity of a variety of enzymes in plant, strengthen plant generation Thank to activity, strengthen photosynthesis of plant, promote plant uniform growth；(3) supplement and activate trace element, beneficial to plant to micro The absorption of element；(4) strengthen plant stress-resistance performance, strengthen the water suction of plant, water conservation, drought resisting, cold tolerance；(5) commodity are improved Rate, dehiscent fruit is reduced, fruit type is rectified, sweet and dilitious；(6) promote bud differentiation, improve fruit-setting rate, promote Fruit and colour fresh It is gorgeous, it is ripe ahead of time；(7) crop yield is improved, improves quality of agricultural product.

11st, the all-round ecological anion fertilizer applicable crops of the super effect of oxygen source：

(1) cereal crops：Rice, beans, potato class, highland barley, broad bean, wheat etc.；(2) industrial crops：Oilseeds, turnip, cigarette Careless, big mustard, flax, hemp, sunflower etc.；(3) vegetable crop：Radish, Chinese cabbage, celery, leek, garlic, green onion, carrot, snake melon, lotus Cauliflower, jerusalem artichoke, sword bean, coriander, asparagus lettuce, chrysanthemum, capsicum, cucumber, tomato etc.；(4) fruit：Pears, grape, apple, peach, mandarin orange Tangerine, lichee, apricot, walnut, plum, cherry, strawberry etc.；(5) wild fruit：Sour pears, wild apricot, wild peach, luxuriant Nao, downy cherry fruit, sea-buckthorn Deng (6) Chinese medicine：Ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, honeysuckle etc..

12nd, product processes feature：Safety and environmental protection, it is radiationless, nonpoisonous and tasteless, using it is simple, cost is low.

13rd, the input and output contrast table of oxygen source fertilizer

Claims

1. the super effect of oxygen source all can ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique and application method, its main contents include：Born using small particle Ion and small molecule are lived peptide technical characterstic, implantation, fusion, have efficiently activated each material composition for forming the fertilizer, by root with Two kinds of blade face approach, using solid and liquid both of which, realizing fertilizer efficiency, lasting nutrient is complete rapidly, widely applicable increasing both production and income Pollution-free food safety.(1) oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition proportion is increased income for root class plant growth；(2) it is used for Base of leaf class plant growth increases income oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition proportion；(3) increased income for flowers and fruits class plant growth Oxygen source special fertilizer root solid (liquid) composition proportion；(4) it is used for salt-soda soil solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion； (5) it is used to be acidified desertification solid (liquid) soil conditioner composition proportion；(6) solid (liquid) is native with being used for heavy metal pollution Earth modifying agent composition proportion；Including the various negative ion powders listed by specification, special negative ion powder, nutrient, selenium-rich liquid composition Proportioning.

2. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, its specification In various quality proportionings composition can be in the range of 5--15%.

3. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, it is described bear from Sub- powder (liquid) is：Conventional various model concentration negative ion powders (liquid), the various model concentration negative ion powders (liquid) of nanometer；It is conventional various Model, concentration, shape, size anionic particle, the various models of nanometer, concentration, shape, size anionic particle.

4. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, described small point Sub- Gly-His-Lys (liquid) include soybean minor peptides and oat small-molecular peptides, are：All size model concentration small molecule Gly-His-Lys (liquid)；Respectively Kind model, concentration, shape, size small-molecular peptides particle；Small molecule active Gly-His-Lys (liquid) of various model concentration ex hoc genus anne are same Characteristic material.

5. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, the bead Algae powder (liquid) is：All size model concentration chlorella powder (liquid)；Various models, concentration, shape, size chlorella particle.

6. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, the dioxy Changing carbon adsorbent powder (liquid) is：All size model concentration carbon dioxide absorber powder (liquid)；It is various models, concentration, shape, big Small carbon dioxide absorbent particles.

7. the all-round ecological anion fertilizer preparation technique of the super effect of oxygen source according to claim 1 and application method, the marine alga Plain powder (liquid), high concentration fulvic acid powder (liquid), high-purity amino acid powder (liquid), yeast Icing Sugar (liquid), dusty yeast (liquid), nutrition Plain powder (liquid), multielement mineral powder (liquid), bamboo charcoal coconut husk biology powder (liquid), microbial bacterial agent powder (liquid), withered grass tooth bag bacillus Powder (liquid), soil activation agent powder (liquid), the agent powder (liquid) that loosens the soil, bentonite in powder (liquid), the more microbial inoculum powder (liquid) of soil, complexing agent powder (liquid), water absorbing agent powder (liquid), medical stone powder (liquid), chitosan powder (liquid), activator powder (liquid), nanocrystalline miberal powder (liquid) are：Respectively The powder (liquid) of the above-mentioned listed material of kind of specifications and models concentration shape size and it is identical with function, the characteristic of above-mentioned listed material or Similar other materials or substitute.