CN107663053A - A kind of soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring - Google Patents
A kind of soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring Download PDFInfo
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- CN107663053A CN107663053A CN201711001401.9A CN201711001401A CN107663053A CN 107663053 A CN107663053 A CN 107663053A CN 201711001401 A CN201711001401 A CN 201711001401A CN 107663053 A CN107663053 A CN 107663053A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft
- parts
- graceful
- soft rock
- paving
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Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 hydroxypropyl methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
- C04B2111/00646—Masonry mortars
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00663—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
- C04B2111/00672—Pointing or jointing materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the construction technology that a kind of soft and graceful soft rock is attached in the decoration of flooring, belongs to technical field of buildings.Comprise the technical steps that：Basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, and sectional repair is carried out with leveling putty；Base treatment：After basic unit after pretreatment is carried out into construction twice with special putty, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；Maintenance：Carry out watering maintenance at least twice；Paving：Paving is carried out using special adhesive mortar, until soft and graceful soft rock patch is closely knit smooth to reach requirement；Jointing, cleaning：With joint trimming agent jointing, soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.Carry out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch using construction technology of the present invention, the good soft and graceful soft rock patch of paving has smooth, the not accumulation of salt in the surface soil, the advantages of construction is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft and graceful soft rock to be attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, belongs to technical field of buildings.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, our requirements to home environment also more and more higher.New house is bought, new family is filled, at this
During, it is often necessary to ground is decorated, existing floor decorative material includes floor tile stone material and timber floor, due to floor tile
It can cause ground ice-cold in the use of stone material and the strong sensation in ground, give people uncomfortable experience, people are normal in the prior art
Timber floor can be selected to carry out ground decoration.Timber floor has attractive in appearance, durable characteristic, natural wood kind, can show well
The life grade of one people.But timber floor also has the place of its deficiency：It is easily deformed and warps after water logging；It is how many to have Form aldehyde release
Amount, has harm to health；And timber floor is also easy to crack, service life is caused to reduce.
It is existing in order to overcome that floor tile stone material use feeling is bad and timber floor has the problem of environmental pollution, service life is short
Have and occur a kind of new floor decorative material in technology, i.e., soft and graceful soft rock patch, it is used for during ground decoration there is increase to use
When comfort level, environmental pollution will not be caused, and the advantages of service life is long.But soft and graceful soft rock is attached to and filled for flooring
In work progress in decorations, the problem of construction is difficult be present, using the floor tile stone material of routine or during timber floor construction technology, can cause
Soft and graceful soft rock pastes out-of-flatness, and the soft U.S. soft rock patch surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, the problem of causing its color impacted.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned existing issue, the present invention provide it is a kind of have the advantages that construction soon, the Land leveling not accumulation of salt in the surface soil it is soft and graceful
Soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of soft and graceful soft rock to be attached to the construction in the decoration of flooring
Technique, comprise the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness 1 of constructing for the first time
~2mm, after drying 4~6h, second constructs 0.5~1mm of thickness, after drying 4~6h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3~5h；
(4) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, and paving uses special binding sand
Slurry carry out, first soft and graceful soft rock paste one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side, then basic ground upper berth a layer thickness be 20
~30mm special adhesive mortar, soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar and is placed on request in basic ground
Special adhesive mortar on, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；
(5) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
Further, the special putty in the step (2) is made up of the component of following parts by weight：Cement 20~35
Part, 10~15 parts of flyash, particle diameter is 12~18 parts of the Nanjing red sand of 120~180 mesh, and particle diameter is the quartz sand of 80~120 mesh
12~18 parts, 0.1~0.5 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5~1 part of tartaric acid.
Further, the special putty in the step (2) is made up of the component of following parts by weight：33 parts of cement, powder
12 parts of coal ash, particle diameter be 120~180 mesh 17.5 parts of Nanjing red sand, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 17.5 parts of quartz sand, alkyl
0.3 part of APEO, 0.7 part of tartaric acid.
Further, the special adhesive mortar in the step (4) is made up of the component of following parts by weight：Cement 25~
30 parts, 10~15 parts of silicon ash, 10~15 parts of flyash, 20~30 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 50~80 mesh, particle diameter be 30~60
20~30 parts of purpose quartz sand, 0.5~1 part of aluminium chloride, 0.15~0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, calcium chloride 0.1~0.3
Part, 0.1~0.3 part of sodium gluconate, 0.1~0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.3~0.6 part of retarder, water reducer 0.2~
0.4 part.
Further, the special adhesive mortar in the step (4) is made up of the component of following parts by weight：Cement 27
Part, 12 parts of silicon ash, 13 parts of flyash, 27 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 50~80 mesh, 28 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 30~60 mesh,
0.7 part of aluminium chloride, 0.17 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.21 part of calcium chloride, 0.15 part of sodium gluconate, alkyl polyoxyethylene
0.22 part of ether, 0.45 part of retarder, 0.3 part of water reducer.
Further, base treatment in the step (2)：Basic unit after pretreatment is applied twice with special putty
Work, construct thickness 1mm for the first time, and after drying 4h, second constructs thickness 0.5mm, after drying 4h, then is beaten with more than 80# sand paper
Mill processing；
Further, before the step (4) paving, carry out overlaying processing, Design Requirement Drawing is first according to, to soft
U.S. soft rock exchange premium row is selected, and is overlay according to drawing requirement, size, color, the texture error for overlaying middle appearance are adjusted,
Exchange, until reaching optimum efficiency, stacked by layup sequence neat standby.
Further, before the step (4) paving, absolute altitude control line is ejected in wall surrounding, ten are ejected on ground
Wordline, to control soft and graceful soft rock patch split dimension.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
(1) soft and graceful soft rock of the present invention is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, by being located in advance to basic unit
Reason, can increase the cleannes and planarization of basic unit, be convenient for later stage laying process；Further using special putty to basic unit
Construction thickness when carrying out construction processing twice, while limiting each construction processing, and maintenance processing, Ke Yijin are carried out to basic unit
One step ensures that basic unit has the condition for most preferably laying soft and graceful soft rock patch, thereby may be ensured that the laying effect of soft and graceful soft rock patch；Enter
One step, present invention also defines being laid when laying soft and graceful soft rock patch using special adhesive mortar, special adhesive mortar can
To ensure that the soft and graceful soft rock after laying pastes in use the not accumulation of salt in the surface soil, it thereby may be ensured that the color of soft and graceful soft rock patch not by shadow
Ring.Carry out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch using construction technology of the present invention, the good soft and graceful soft rock patch of paving have it is smooth, do not return
The advantages of alkali, fast construction.
(2) soft and graceful soft rock of the present invention is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, further defines special greasy
The formula of son and the formula of special adhesive mortar, are handled basic unit using the special putty of special formulation of the present invention,
Soft and graceful soft rock, which is attached to the later stage, may further ensure that to soft and graceful soft rock exchange premium row paving using specific special adhesive mortar simultaneously
The not accumulation of salt in the surface soil during use, it thereby may be ensured that the color of soft and graceful soft rock patch is unaffected.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail, but is not limited to this.
Raw material employed in following embodiments is marketable material unless otherwise specified.
Embodiment 1
Soft and graceful soft rock described in the present embodiment is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, comprises the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness of constructing for the first time
1mm, after drying 4h, second constructs thickness 0.5mm, after drying 4h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；It is wherein described special
It is made up of with putty the component of following parts by weight：20 parts of cement, 15 parts of flyash, particle diameter are the Nanjing red sand of 120~180 mesh
12 parts, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 18 parts of quartz sand, 0.1 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of tartaric acid；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3h；
(4) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, and paving uses special binding sand
Slurry is carried out, and pastes one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side in soft and graceful soft rock first, then be in basic ground upper berth a layer thickness
20mm special adhesive mortar, soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar and is placed on request in basic ground
On special adhesive mortar, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；It is wherein described special viscous
Knot mortar is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25 parts of cement, 15 parts of silicon ash, 15 parts of flyash, particle diameter are 50~80 purposes
20 parts of quartz sand, particle diameter are 0.5 part of 30 parts of quartz sand, the aluminium chloride of 30~60 mesh, 0.15 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, chlorination
0.1 part of calcium, 0.1 part of sodium gluconate, 0.1 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.3 part of retarder, 0.2 part of water reducer；
(5) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
Embodiment 2
Soft and graceful soft rock described in the present embodiment is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, comprises the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness of constructing for the first time
1.5mm, after drying 5h, second constructs thickness 0.7mm, after drying 5h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；It is wherein described
Special putty is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25 parts of cement, 13 parts of flyash, particle diameter are red for the Nanjing of 120~180 mesh
15 parts of sand, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 15 parts of quartz sand, 0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.2 part of tartaric acid；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3h；
(4) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, and paving uses special binding sand
Slurry is carried out, and pastes one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side in soft and graceful soft rock first, then be in basic ground upper berth a layer thickness
25mm special adhesive mortar, soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar and is placed on request in basic ground
On special adhesive mortar, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；It is wherein described special viscous
Knot mortar is made up of the component of following parts by weight：27 parts of cement, 13 parts of silicon ash, 14 parts of flyash, particle diameter are 50~80 purposes
25 parts of quartz sand, particle diameter are 0.6 part of 28 parts of quartz sand, the aluminium chloride of 30~60 mesh, 0.17 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, chlorination
0.2 part of calcium, 0.2 part of sodium gluconate, 0.2 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.4 part of retarder, 0.25 part of water reducer；
(5) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
Embodiment 3
Soft and graceful soft rock described in the present embodiment is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, comprises the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness of constructing for the first time
1mm, after drying 4h, second constructs thickness 0.5mm, after drying 4h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；It is wherein described special
It is made up of with putty the component of following parts by weight：33 parts of cement, 12 parts of flyash, particle diameter are the Nanjing red sand of 120~180 mesh
17.5 parts, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 17.5 parts of quartz sand, 0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.7 part of tartaric acid；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3h；
(4) processing is overlay, is first according to Design Requirement Drawing, soft and graceful soft rock exchange premium row is selected, and according to drawing requirement
Overlay, size, color, the texture error for overlaying middle appearance are adjusted, exchanged, until reach optimum efficiency, it is suitable by paving
Sequence is stacked neat standby
(5) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, first first in wall before paving
Surrounding ejects absolute altitude control line, and cross hairs is ejected on ground, to control soft and graceful soft rock patch split dimension；Then, paving is using special
Carried out with adhesive mortar, paste one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side in soft and graceful soft rock first, then one layer of basic ground upper berth
Thickness is 25mm special adhesive mortar, and soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar with being placed on basic unit on request
On special adhesive mortar on face, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；It is wherein described
Special adhesive mortar is made up of the component of following parts by weight：27 parts of cement, 12 parts of silicon ash, 13 parts of flyash, particle diameter be 50~
27 parts of quartz sand, the particle diameter of 80 mesh are 0.7 part of 28 parts of quartz sand, the aluminium chloride of 30~60 mesh, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.17
Part, 0.21 part of calcium chloride, 0.15 part of sodium gluconate, 0.22 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.45 part of retarder, water reducer 0.3
Part；
(6) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
Embodiment 4
Soft and graceful soft rock described in the present embodiment is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, comprises the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness of constructing for the first time
2mm, after drying 6h, second constructs thickness 1mm, after drying 6h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；It is wherein described special
Putty is made up of the component of following parts by weight：35 parts of cement, 10 parts of flyash, particle diameter are the Nanjing red sand 18 of 120~180 mesh
Part, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 12 parts of quartz sand, 0.5 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 part of tartaric acid；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3h；
(4) processing is overlay, is first according to Design Requirement Drawing, soft and graceful soft rock exchange premium row is selected, and according to drawing requirement
Overlay, size, color, the texture error for overlaying middle appearance are adjusted, exchanged, until reach optimum efficiency, it is suitable by paving
Sequence is stacked neat standby
(5) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, first first in wall before paving
Surrounding ejects absolute altitude control line, and cross hairs is ejected on ground, to control soft and graceful soft rock patch split dimension；Then, paving is using special
Carried out with adhesive mortar, paste one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side in soft and graceful soft rock first, then one layer of basic ground upper berth
Thickness is 30mm special adhesive mortar, and soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar with being placed on basic unit on request
On special adhesive mortar on face, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；It is wherein described
Special adhesive mortar is made up of the component of following parts by weight：30 parts of cement, 10 parts of silicon ash, 10 parts of flyash, particle diameter be 50~
30 parts of the quartz sand of 80 mesh, particle diameter are 1 part of 20 parts of quartz sand, the aluminium chloride of 30~60 mesh, 0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
0.3 part of calcium chloride, 0.3 part of sodium gluconate, 0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.6 part of retarder, 0.4 part of water reducer；
(6) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
Further, in order to illustrate beneficial effect possessed by the present invention, present invention also offers following comparative example
It is further described.
Comparative example 1：Using laying process conventional in the prior art, soft and graceful soft rock finished product exchange premium row flooring is filled
Decorations, specifically include following processing step：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, are carried out sectional repair with leveling putty, are ensured in construction ground
Must not there are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：By basic unit after pretreatment leveling putty bottoming, layering point is applied for the first time all over mortar is smeared
Work 1~2mm of thickness, after drying 4~6h, second constructs 0.5~1mm of thickness, after drying 4~6h, then is beaten with more than 80# sand paper
Mill processing；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, it is every to conserve it twice
Between be spaced 3~5h；
(4) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, and paving uses 1：3 dry water
Cement mortar, sticking mortar thickness control spreads plain cement in 25-30mm or so in dry cement mortar, and spills proper amount of clear water,
By soft rock patch be placed on as requested in cement mortar, gently tapped with rubber hammer soft rock patch facing until it is closely knit it is smooth reach will
Ask；
(5) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, first pastes soft and graceful soft rock before jointing
Debris is cleaned in gap, with joint trimming agent jointing；Special surface is pasted after joint trimming agent solidifies to soft and graceful soft rock again to clear up.
In above-mentioned comparative example, component of the step (1) with the leveling putty in the step (2) by following parts by weight
Composition：Rubber powder 1%, 325# cement 30%, sierozem power 5%, dry powder 20%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.3%, quartz sand
40-80 mesh 43.7%；1 in the step (4)：3 dry cement mortar are the 325# cement and 3 parts by weight with 1 parts by weight
Middle sand coordinate, along with the water of 0.6 parts by weight mixes.
Further, the present invention is also to using soft and graceful soft rock of the present invention in above-described embodiment 1~5 and comparative example 1~3
Soft and graceful soft rock exchange premium row performance test, the test result for the construction technology paving being attached in the decoration of flooring are as shown in table 1：
1 each embodiment of table and comparative example test result
From above-mentioned test result, compared with conventional construction technique, using construction technology of the present invention to soft and graceful soft
Stone exchange premium row flooring decorate, paving it is good soft and graceful soft rock patch have it is smooth, not the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, construction it is fast the advantages of, meet construction
Standard requirement.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the invention scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring, comprise the technical steps that：
(1) basic unit pre-processes：Dust, debris are cleaned first, sectional repair is carried out with leveling putty, and ensureing must not in construction ground
There are hole drum, cracking and dusting defect；
(2) base treatment：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, thickness 1 of constructing for the first time~
2mm, after drying 4~6h, second constructs 0.5~1mm of thickness, after drying 4~6h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process；
(3) grassroots conservation：Watering maintenance at least twice will be carried out through the basic unit after step (2) processing, between conserving twice
Every 3~5h；
(4) paving：Basic unit after step (3) maintenance carries out the paving of soft and graceful soft rock patch, and paving is entered using special adhesive mortar
OK, first soft and graceful soft rock paste one of the special adhesive mortar in thin batch of the back side, then basic ground upper berth a layer thickness be 20~
30mm special adhesive mortar, soft and graceful soft rock is sticked the one side containing special adhesive mortar and is placed on request in basic ground
On special adhesive mortar, rap soft and graceful soft rock with rubber hammer and paste facing until closely knit smooth reach requirement；
(5) jointing, cleaning：Soft and graceful soft rock patch carries out cleaning jointing after having spread 24 hours, and soft and graceful soft rock first is pasted into gap before jointing
Interior debris is cleaned, with joint trimming agent jointing；Soft and graceful soft rock patch surface is cleared up again after joint trimming agent solidifies.
2. it is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to soft and graceful soft rock described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(2) special putty in is made up of the component of following parts by weight：20~35 parts of cement, 10~15 parts of flyash, particle diameter 120
12~18 parts of the Nanjing red sand of~180 mesh, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 12~18 parts of quartz sand, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether 0.1~
0.5 part, 0.5~1 part of tartaric acid.
3. it is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to soft and graceful soft rock described in claim 2, it is characterised in that the step
(2) special putty in is made up of the component of following parts by weight：33 parts of cement, 12 parts of flyash, particle diameter are 120~180 mesh
17.5 parts of Nanjing red sand, particle diameter be 80~120 mesh 17.5 parts of quartz sand, 0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, tartaric acid 0.7
Part.
4. it is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to the 1 or 2 or 3 soft and graceful soft rock of claim, it is characterised in that institute
The special adhesive mortar stated in step (4) is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25~30 parts of cement, 10~15 parts of silicon ash,
10~15 parts of flyash, 20~30 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 50~80 mesh, 20~30 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 30~60 mesh,
0.5~1 part of aluminium chloride, 0.15~0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.1~0.3 part of calcium chloride, sodium gluconate 0.1~
0.3 part, 0.1~0.3 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.3~0.6 part of retarder, 0.2~0.4 part of water reducer.
5. it is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to soft and graceful soft rock described in claim 4, it is characterised in that the step
(4) the special adhesive mortar in is made up of the component of following parts by weight：27 parts of cement, 12 parts of silicon ash, 13 parts of flyash, particle diameter
For 27 parts of the quartz sand of 50~80 mesh, 28 parts of the quartz sand that particle diameter is 30~60 mesh, 0.7 part of aluminium chloride, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber
0.17 part of element, 0.21 part of calcium chloride, 0.15 part of sodium gluconate, 0.22 part of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 0.45 part of retarder, diminishing
0.3 part of agent.
6. soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step
Suddenly base treatment in (2)：Basic unit after pretreatment is constructed twice with special putty, construct thickness 1mm for the first time, does
After dry 4h, second constructs thickness 0.5mm, after drying 4h, then with more than 80# sand paper grinding process.
7. soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described
Before step (4) paving, carry out overlaying processing, be first according to Design Requirement Drawing, soft and graceful soft rock exchange premium row is selected, and according to
Drawing requirement is overlay, and size, color, the texture error for overlaying middle appearance are adjusted, exchanged, until reach optimum efficiency,
Stacked by layup sequence neat standby.
8. soft and graceful soft rock is attached to the construction technology in the decoration of flooring according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Before step (4) paving, absolute altitude control line is ejected in wall surrounding, cross hairs is ejected on ground, to control soft and graceful soft rock patch point
Every size.
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| CN201711001401.9A CN107663053B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Construction process for pasting soft and beautiful soft stone in indoor floor decoration |
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| CN107663053B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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