CN107637447A - A kind of weed eradication weeding and infertile field method with sesame crops company commander's technology - Google Patents
A kind of weed eradication weeding and infertile field method with sesame crops company commander's technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107637447A CN107637447A CN201711140335.3A CN201711140335A CN107637447A CN 107637447 A CN107637447 A CN 107637447A CN 201711140335 A CN201711140335 A CN 201711140335A CN 107637447 A CN107637447 A CN 107637447A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, and kind of an agent is wrapped using composite fertilizer is surrounded by outside the sesame seed of crops；Composite fertilizer's bag kind agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 55~65%, adhered soil 10~15%, nitrogen 10~15%, phosphorus 5~7%, potassium 8~12% and other trace elements.After the soil second ploughing of weeding is needed, kind is implanted with composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed immediately, or interplanting soil between two row trees or crops, when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf passes through 28~30 days company commanders, and weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gingili leaf and stem root blend and make nursery fertilizer, or direct returning to farmland, decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；Rapid the 2nd batch, the 3rd batch composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation again, harvest, returning to the field, plants 5~6 batches in 1 year, plough no weeds, and increases organic matter, improved soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, more particularly to a kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology.
Background technology
Weeds are mainly herbaceous plant, and its circulation way is more, and breeding is strong with regeneration power, ripe seed with ripe with falling, it is anti-
Inverse property is strong, photosynthesis benefit height etc..The main of farmland weed is caused harm and crop contention nutriment, moisture, sunlight and space, is hindered
Field ventilation and penetrating light, some are then disease pest vectors, promote pest and disease damage, so as to reduce the yield and quality of crop.It is special
Not in uncultivated soil, non-farmland or let a piece of farmland go to waste for many years weedy, soil is barren, and the speed of growth of crop does not catch up with weeds growth
Speed, cause crop yield low.
Artificial weeding effort is more, work efficiency is low；The weed control equipment that weeding by machine is drawn using animal power or machine power, but it is difficult
To remove weeds between seedling, it is unsuitable for intercropping and interplanting or dense planting condition；Physical weed control utilizes the physical agent weedings such as water, light, heat；Chemistry
Weeding i.e. with herbicide remove weeds without injure crop, but largely using chemical substance ecological environment can be caused it is long-range not
Profit influences；Ecological weeding creates one in the range of larger area and is advantageous to plant growth and is unfavorable for the ecological ring of the numerous life of weeds
Border, such as rational close planting and a work, interplanting, luminous energy and space structure can be made full use of, promotes crop groups growth vigor, so as to control
Quantity occurs for weeds processed and the degree that causes harm.
Thus, the generation of weeds is the Important Natural Enemy of agricultural, more strong more than cereal crops vitality of the vitality of weeds,
For thousands of years in traditional agriculture, peasant has done a large amount of trials and method to cut weeds.
During agricultural modernization, chemical herbicide weed eradication is invented, this method no doubt greatly reduces weed eradication
Cost, but serious pollution is caused, every a large amount of places for using herbicide, the stalk of crops is used to cultivate, and causes big
Infertile livestock, sterilization, stillborn foetus are measured, the mankind use the food of herbicide, and its harm is well imagined, human fertility's function is broken
It is bad, induce various serious diseases etc..This is that people's deep thinking considers solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the soil weed eradication weeding for being directed to non-farming farmland or letting a piece of farmland go to waste for many years weedy, thorough
Bottom releases the high cost work of peasant's weeding, and pollution of the chemical herbicide to soil and the destruction to human fertility's function,
Using the great Ye of crops sesame, adhesion characteristic, in addition with special technology, all weeds are covered, it is cannot get sunlight, are lost
Growth conditions, fundamentally solve the problems, such as that the mankind defeat grass and crops competitive growth.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：It is a kind of with sesame crops company commander's technology
Weed eradication herbicidal methods, it is characterised in that：Composite fertilizer's bag kind agent is surrounded by outside the sesame seed of the crops；Composite fertilizer's bag kind
Agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 55~65%, adhered soil 10~15%, nitrogen 10~15%, phosphorus
5~7%, potassium 8~12% and other trace elements.
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, its step are as follows：
1) after the soil second ploughing of weeding is needed, kind is implanted with composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed immediately；
2) when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf by 28~
30 days company commanders, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gather in gingili leaf and stem root, and gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, or
Direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；
3）On above-mentioned cultivated land, rapid the 2nd batch of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation, harvest, returning to the field again, the is planted successively
3 batches, the 4th batch, 5~6 batches of sesame seeds of plantation in 1 year, gingili leaf company commander, weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and plough without miscellaneous
Grass, and increase organic matter, improved soil.
Preferably, composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed interplanting soil between two row trees or crops, sesame life
When long 5~7 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight on direct projection ground, and gingili leaf passes through 28~30 days company commanders, weeds
It cannot get sunlight and method to grow, gingili leaf and stem root are blended and make nursery fertilizer, and direct returning to farmland or tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and plant the 2nd batch again
Or more batches, make to increase organic matter, improved soil without weeds on soil.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of：
1st, the present invention weed eradication weeding of sesame crops company commander's technology and infertile field method, be using sesame plant growth characteristics and
Company commander's technology, after sowing 5-7 days, gingili leaf is especially big, and intensive gingili leaf staggeredly grows, and big gingili leaf can all cover
Lid ground surface, the sunlight of direct projection ground surface is blocked, and weeds are exactly to need to grow by the irradiation light and effect of sunlight, by
This, the plant characteristic of sesame, intensive big gingili leaf forms natural isolation barrier to weeds, weeds is not grown；Sesame
Leaf passes through 28-30 days company commanders, and weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and gathers in gingili leaf and stem root, gingili leaf and stem root are blended and done
Nursery fertilizer, or direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing fertilize the soil, or direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing fertilize the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer, due to
Vegetable fertilizer is applied in soil, the soil weight can be reduced, makes soil more loose.
2nd, weed eradication weeding and infertile field method of the present invention with sesame crops company commander's technology, it is the plant using sesame crops
Thing growth characteristics and company commander's technology, planting the 1st batch, the 2nd batch of plantation has the sesame seed of bag kind agent rapidly again, harvests, returning to the field,
The 3rd batch, the 4th batch is planted again；5~6 batches of sesame seed gingili leaf company commanders of plantation in 1 year, weeds cannot get sunlight and Fa Fasheng
Deposit, be really achieved cultivated land without weeds, and increase organic matter, improved soil；The weeding of this weed eradication and infertile field method are due to the sesame utilized
The plant of numb crops, pollution of the chemical herbicide to soil and the destruction to human fertility's function are eliminated, given birth to beneficial to the mankind
State environment.
3rd, weed eradication weeding and infertile field method of the present invention with sesame crops company commander's technology, composite fertilizer's bag is surrounded by using sowing
The sesame seed of kind agent, fermented organic, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements outside sesame seed, are planted by adhered soil inclusion
Planting in soil promotes sesame to grow up strong and sturdy, and makes gingili leaf loose, going out, it is better to cut weeds, while composite fertilizer's energy in soil
It is enough to fertilize the soil, soil property is improved, reaches infertile field effect again, while loose gingili leaf can be used for vegetables helping digestion product.
4th, weed eradication weeding and infertile field method of the present invention with sesame crops company commander's technology, composite fertilizer is wrapped to the sesame of kind of agent
Seed interplanting soil between two row trees or crops, using sesame plant growth characteristics and company commander's technology, gingili leaf passes through 28
~30 days company commanders, gingili leaf is especially big, and intensive gingili leaf staggeredly grows, and big gingili leaf can all cover ground surface, block
The sunlight of direct projection ground surface, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gingili leaf and stem root blend and do nursery fertilizer, direct returning to farmland or machine
Plough and fertilize the soil, by planting more batches, weeds on soil is not survived, add organic matter, greatly improve soil property, efficiently utilize
Soil.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, the present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, kind of an agent sesame seed, composite fertilizer's bag are wrapped from composite fertilizer
Kind agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 60%, adhered soil 10%, nitrogen 15%, phosphorus 7%, potassium 8% and
Other trace elements, above-mentioned composite fertilizer encase sesame seed by adhered soil.
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, its step are as follows：
1）After the soil second ploughing of weeding is needed, kind is implanted with the sesame seed of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent immediately；
2) when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf by 28~
30 days company commanders, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gather in gingili leaf and stem root, and gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, or
Direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；
3）On above-mentioned cultivated land, rapid the 2nd batch of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation, harvest, returning to the field again, the is planted successively
1st, 2,3,4,5 batch of sesame seed, gingili leaf company commander, weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and plough no weeds, and increase organic
Matter, improved soil.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, kind of an agent sesame seed, composite fertilizer's bag are wrapped from composite fertilizer
Kind agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 62%, adhered soil 11%, nitrogen 12%, phosphorus 5%, potassium 10% and
Other trace elements, above-mentioned composite fertilizer is viscous to encase sesame seed by adhered soil.
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, its step are as follows：
1）After the soil second ploughing of weeding is needed, kind is implanted with the sesame seed of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent immediately；
2) when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf by 28~
30 days company commanders, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gather in gingili leaf and stem root, and gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, or
Direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；
3）On above-mentioned cultivated land, rapid the 2nd batch of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation, harvest, returning to the field again, the is planted successively
2nd, 3 batches of sesame seeds, gingili leaf company commander, weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and plough no weeds, and increase organic matter, improvement
Soil.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, kind of an agent sesame seed, composite fertilizer's bag are wrapped from composite fertilizer
Kind agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 55%, adhered soil 13%, nitrogen 14%, phosphorus 6%, potassium 12% and
Other trace elements, above-mentioned composite fertilizer is viscous to encase sesame seed by adhered soil.
A kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, its step are as follows：
1）After soil second ploughing between two row trees or crops, kind is implanted with the sesame seed of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent immediately；
2) when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf by 28~
30 days company commanders, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gather in gingili leaf and stem root, and gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, or
Direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；
3）On above-mentioned soil, rapid the 2nd batch of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation, harvest, returning to the field again, the is planted successively
2nd, 3,4,5 batches of sesame seeds, gingili leaf company commander, weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and plough no weeds, and increase organic matter,
Improved soil.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail above, but the content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention,
It is not to be regarded as the practical range for limiting the present invention.All equivalent changes made according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc., all should
Still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology, it is characterised in that：The sesame seed of the crops It is outer to be surrounded by composite fertilizer's bag kind agent；Composite fertilizer's bag kind agent is made up of following components（By weight percentage）：Fermented organic 55~65%, adhered soil 10~15%, nitrogen 10~15%, phosphorus 5~7%, potassium 8~12% and other trace elements.
- 2. a kind of weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology according to claim 1, its step are as follows：1) after the soil second ploughing of weeding is needed, kind is implanted with composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed immediately；2) when sesame grows 5~10 days, gingili leaf can cover ground, block the sunlight of direct projection earth's surface, gingili leaf by 28~ 30 days company commanders, weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, and gather in gingili leaf and stem root, and gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, or Direct returning to farmland, tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, and decomposed in soil is organic fertilizer；3）On above-mentioned cultivated land, rapid the 2nd batch of composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed of plantation, harvest, returning to the field again, the is planted successively 3 batches, the 4th batch, 5~6 batches of sesame seeds of plantation in 1 year, gingili leaf company commander, weeds cannot get sunlight and method is survived, and plough without miscellaneous Grass, and increase organic matter, improved soil.
- A kind of 3. weed eradication herbicidal methods with sesame crops company commander's technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute Composite fertilizer's bag kind agent sesame seed interplanting soil between two row trees or crops is stated, when sesame grows 5~7 days, gingili leaf is Ground can be covered, blocks the sunlight on direct projection ground, gingili leaf passes through 28~30 days company commanders, and weeds cannot get sunlight and method grows, Gingili leaf and stem root, which blend, makees nursery fertilizer, and direct returning to farmland or tractor-ploughing are fertilized the soil, plant the 2nd batch or more batches again, make on soil without miscellaneous Grass, increase organic matter, improved soil.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057040A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-07-02 | 吉林省北佳中药材科技开发有限公司 | Process for cleaning transverse stem of schisandra chinensis |
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Application publication date: 20180130 |