CN107624659A - A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation - Google Patents
A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107624659A CN107624659A CN201711084438.2A CN201711084438A CN107624659A CN 107624659 A CN107624659 A CN 107624659A CN 201711084438 A CN201711084438 A CN 201711084438A CN 107624659 A CN107624659 A CN 107624659A
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Abstract
The invention discloses cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix prepared by a kind of in-situ treatment.Cow dung in-situ treatment is to place ox bed after being well mixed dry cow dung, coconut palm chaff, dry wheat straw, bark, pear wood powdered carbon according to certain weight ratio.Taken out after one month, add broccoli stem-leaf, vermiculite, sandy soil, turf and mixed according to certain part by weight, sprinkling fermentation preparations turn over even, inoculation earthworm after reaching certain water content, spread one layer of wheat straw bonnet black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 3 days (running water dries three days).Take earthworm after one month away, sprinkling EM zymotic fluids turn over even, lid black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 7 days (running water dries three days), one and a half months or so fermentation is completed, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping.A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method of the present invention is simple and practical, strong operability, while by the use of dry cow dung as the composition of equalizing bed, improves the treatment effeciency of cow dung.The high-effective organic and inorganic mixed-matrix nutriment that equalizing bed is fermented into again using rear other goods and materials of addition is reasonable, improves mouthfeel, reduces price, fermentation raw material wide material sources, cost is cheap, applied widely.Cultivation cost can not only be greatly lowered, moreover it is possible to can effectively solve the process problem of cow dung discarded object, reduce the pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural wastes processing, environmental improvement and matrix production field, more particularly to a kind of cow dung
In-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the consumption demand to beef also improves, this has promoted the cowboying industry of the country.
Although the method and technology that China is handled cow dung is constantly updating, a large amount of caused cow dungs still cannot get timely processing.
For key factor in the not in place of fund, the time of new technology spread is short, and operates sexual incompatibility Zhong little cowboying enterprise and casual household.Greatly
The cow dung of amount is also easy to produce pernicious gas at high temperature reduces animal and the immunity of crowd, causes breathing problem to take place frequently.If
Permeate the ground water, may induce the digestive organs cancers such as a variety of intestines of human body, stomach.If being directly used in farmland, a variety of dirts can be caused
Dye.The processing of medium-sized and small enterprises and casual household to cow dung is usually Natural compost, and not by harmless treatment, composting efficiency is not yet
Height, caused organic fertilizer utilization rate is not high, and fertilizer efficiency is low.Cow dung discarded object how is effectively handled, environmental pollution is reduced and is still
Cowboying industry must solve the problems, such as.
Ox bed padding processing cow dung is a kind of mode of simple and practical processing cow dung, and the material as ox bed padding has very
It is a variety of, such as sand, sandy soil, stalk, rubber blanket.But sand can mix with excrement, be unfavorable for excrement dirt post-processing, and
And cost is higher；Sandy soil are also easily hardened, cause milk cow limb hoof injured；The easy cooperating microorganisms flora of stalk, cost are high.Rubber
Pad also wears out milk cow limb hoof, involves great expense.Cow dung has the spy such as dry, soft, comfortable as a kind of new ox bed padding
Point, the bed rate of milk cow can be improved, increase the output of milk.It can also turn waste into wealth, reduce environmental pollution, cost is cheap.And will not be right
The limb hoof of milk cow causes to damage, and cow blood can be promoted to circulate, and ensures the health of milk cow.And cow dung is used as ox bed
After bedding and padding, the subsequently caused excrement of milk cow is easy to collect cleaning, reduces treatment for cow manure difficulty.A kind of cow dung of the present invention is former
Position processing method is simple and practical, strong operability, while by the use of dry cow dung as the composition of equalizing bed, the processing for improving cow dung is imitated
Rate.The high efficiency organic-inorganic mixed-matrix nutriment that equalizing bed is fermented into again using rear other goods and materials of addition is reasonable, improves
Mouthfeel, price is reduced, fermentation raw material wide material sources, cost is cheap, applied widely.Can not only be greatly lowered cultivation into
This, moreover it is possible to can effectively solve the process problem of cow dung discarded object, reduce the pollution to environment.
The content of the invention：
To solve above technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its ox of preparation
Excrement organic and inorganic mixed-matrix.It is to mix dry cow dung, coconut palm chaff, dry wheat straw, bark, pear wood powdered carbon according to certain weight ratio
Even to be used as ox bed padding, not only comfort level is high for the bedding and padding, increases lying period, does not injure ox body also, is advantageous at the dirt of later stage excrement
Reason, reduce cow dung processing cost.Bedding and padding add broccoli stem-leaf, vermiculite, sandy soil, turf according to certain weight after clearing
Ratio mixed fermentation, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping into a kind of efficient cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix.Present invention solution
Determined ox offal treatment, waste effectively utilize, organic-inorganic fertilizer production, the problems such as reducing environmental pollution, reach discarded object
Minimizing, the purpose of recycling.
A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method of the present invention and its cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation are：
A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method is than 10 by dry cow dung, coconut palm chaff, dry wheat straw, bark, pear wood powdered carbon according to weight:
2:2:0.5：1 it is well mixed after place ox bed, thickness 20cm.Taken out after one month, add broccoli stem-leaf, leech
Stone, sandy soil, turf, according to weight than 8:2:1:1:3 mixing, sprinkling fermentation preparations turn over even, inoculation after reaching certain water content
Earthworm, spread one layer of wheat straw bonnet black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 3 days (running water dries three days).Take earthworm after one month away
Earthworm, sprinkling EM zymotic fluids turn over even, lid black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 7 days (running water dries three days), one and a half months or so
Fermentation is completed, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping.
Dry cow dung needs to crush in a kind of above-mentioned cow dung in-situ treatment method, and dry wheat straw length is 1-3cm.Coconut palm chaff comes from
The less salt coconut husk block or coconut husk particle of Sri Lanka's import, pear wood powdered carbon are homemade.
Broccoli stem-leaf in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix is the dry crushed after drying,
Length is 1-3cm.
EM fermentation preparations in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix are sent into side turning by snare drum wind
Mixed, dosage is 150g 1 ton of cow dung mixture of fermentation.
EM zymotic fluids in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix are that Japanese EM stostes are diluted with water 50
Times, fountain height 2Kg/m2。
Beneficial effect：
The features of the present invention：A kind of above-mentioned cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation
Method is simple, effectively from the fresh cow dung of start to process in situ, can ensure the healthy growth of ox.The mixture placed on ox bed is not
Only comfort level is high, increases ox lying period, does not injure ox body also, be more beneficial for later stage treatment for cow manure, reduce cost.Bedding and padding are cleared up
Broccoli stem-leaf, vermiculite, sandy soil, turf are added after out according to certain part by weight mixed fermentation into a kind of efficient cow dung
Organic and inorganic mixed-matrix, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping.The present invention solves ox offal treatment, waste effectively
Using the production of, organic-inorganic fertilizer, reduce environmental pollution the problems such as, reach discarded object minimizing, the purpose of recycling.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method of the present invention and its cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation, its key exist
In：
A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method is than 10 by dry cow dung, coconut palm chaff, dry wheat straw, bark, pear wood powdered carbon according to weight:
2:2:0.5：1 it is well mixed after place ox bed, thickness 20cm.Taken out after one month, add broccoli stem-leaf, leech
Stone, sandy soil, turf, according to weight than 8:2:1:1:3 mixing, sprinkling fermentation preparations turn over even, inoculation after reaching certain water content
Earthworm, spread one layer of wheat straw bonnet black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 3 days (running water dries three days).Take earthworm after one month away
Earthworm, sprinkling EM zymotic fluids turn over even, lid black film fermentation.Every clear water of spray in 7 days (running water dries three days), one and a half months or so
Fermentation is completed, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping.
Dry cow dung needs to crush in a kind of above-mentioned cow dung in-situ treatment method, and dry wheat straw length is 1-3cm.Coconut palm chaff comes from
The less salt coconut husk block or coconut husk particle of Sri Lanka's import, pear wood powdered carbon are homemade.
Broccoli stem-leaf in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix is the dry crushed after drying,
Length is 1-3cm.
EM fermentation preparations in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix are sent into side turning by snare drum wind
Mixed, dosage is 150g 1 ton of cow dung mixture of fermentation.
EM zymotic fluids in prepared by above-mentioned cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix are that Japanese EM stostes are diluted with water 50
Times, fountain height 2Kg/m2。
The present invention effectively from the fresh cow dung of start to process in situ, can ensure the healthy growth of ox.That is placed on ox bed is mixed
Not only comfort level is high for compound, increases ox lying period, does not injure ox body also, be more beneficial for later stage treatment for cow manure, reduce cost.Pad
Material adds broccoli stem-leaf, vermiculite, sandy soil, turf after clearing efficient into one kind according to certain part by weight mixed fermentation
Cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix, can be directly as matrix long-term cropping.The present invention solves ox offal treatment, discarded
Thing efficiently using the production of, organic-inorganic fertilizer, reduce environmental pollution the problems such as, reach discarded object minimizing, the purpose of recycling.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix prepared by in-situ treatment, it is characterised in that：Cow dung in-situ treatment method be by Dry cow dung, coconut palm chaff, dry wheat straw, bark, pear wood powdered carbon are according to weight than 10:2:2:0.5：1 it is well mixed after place ox bed, thickness For 20cm.Taken out after one month, broccoli stem-leaf, vermiculite, sandy soil, turf are added, according to weight than 8:2:1:1:3 is mixed Close, sprinkling fermentation preparations turn over even, inoculation earthworm after reaching certain water content, one layer of wheat straw bonnet black film fermentation are spread, every 3 days A clear water is sprayed, clear water is the water after running water dries three days, takes earthworm after one month away, and sprinkling EM zymotic fluids turn over even, and lid is black Film fermentation, a clear water was sprayed every 7 days, clear water is that water, one and a half months or so the fermentation after running water dries three days is completed, can be straight Connect as matrix long-term cropping.
- 2. the cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix prepared according to a kind of in-situ treatment described in claim 1, its feature exist In：Dry cow dung needs to crush, and dry wheat straw length is 1-3cm.Less salt coconut husk block or coconut husk of the coconut palm chaff from Sri Lanka's import Grain, pear wood powdered carbon are homemade.
- 3. the cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix prepared according to a kind of in-situ treatment described in claim 1, its feature exist In：Broccoli stem-leaf is the dry crushed after drying, length 1-3cm.
- 4. the cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix prepared according to a kind of in-situ treatment described in claim 1, its feature exist In：EM fermentation preparations are sent into side turning by snare drum wind and mixed, and dosage is 150g 1 ton of cow dung mixture of fermentation.
- 5. the cow dung organic and inorganic mixed-matrix prepared according to a kind of in-situ treatment described in claim 1, its feature exist In：EM zymotic fluids are that Japanese EM stostes are diluted with water 50 times, fountain height 2Kg/m2,.
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| CN201711084438.2A CN107624659A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation |
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| CN201711084438.2A CN107624659A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of cow dung in-situ treatment method and its cow dung organic-inorganic mixed-matrix of preparation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919764A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 宁夏骏华月牙湖农牧科技股份有限公司 | Sand soil and cow dung mixing method for pregnant cow bedding |
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010009142A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-26 | Kazuya Otsuji | Absorbent mat for excreta treatment |
| JP2003217340A (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-31 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Gel-like polymer electrolyte and electrochemical element using it |
| CN103181287A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-03 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Technology for cultivating florescent large seedlings of peach protected cultivation |
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| CN105493864A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Organic planting method for solar greenhouse big tomatoes |
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| CN111919764A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 宁夏骏华月牙湖农牧科技股份有限公司 | Sand soil and cow dung mixing method for pregnant cow bedding |
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