CN107623151A - A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique - Google Patents
A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107623151A CN107623151A CN201710774361.5A CN201710774361A CN107623151A CN 107623151 A CN107623151 A CN 107623151A CN 201710774361 A CN201710774361 A CN 201710774361A CN 107623151 A CN107623151 A CN 107623151A
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- Prior art keywords
- lead
- acid accumulator
- grid
- plaster
- sent
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique, comprise the following steps：A) feed, b) primary fragmentation, c) second-time breakage, d) sorting lead plaster, e) the thin lead grid of sorting, f) sorting lead bullion grid, g) separating plastic and plastic sheeting.The present invention can resolve into lead-acid accumulator lead plaster, thin lead grid, lead bullion grid, plastics, plastic sheeting, and each all can be reclaimed so that the recycling of non-lead-acid accumulator becomes thorough, can effectively improve organic efficiency and effect.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of lead-acid accumulator recovery, particularly lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique
Technical field.
【Background technology】
Lead-acid accumulator is a kind of conventional battery, and usage amount is huge.If it arbitrarily abandons after scrapping and easily caused
Serious environmental pollution, while its internal lead can also be wasted, and cause the substantial amounts of wasting of resources.Existing useless lead acid storage battery
Pond reclaiming technique is not ideal enough, it is impossible to distinguishes various waste materials reclaim well.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming work
Skill, the various waste materials in lead-acid accumulator can be made to obtain difference recovery.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique, comprises the following steps：
A) it is fed：The one-level that is sent to of the lead-acid accumulator being packed together one by one is hammered into shape by some conveyers
In formula disintegrating machine；
B) primary fragmentation：Lead-acid accumulator is carried out by primary fragmentation by one-level hammer mill so that scrap lead acid stores
Battery becomes one-level broken material；
C) second-time breakage：Will be secondary by being carried out in one-level broken material feeding two level hammer mill caused by primary fragmentation
It is broken, obtain two-stage crushing material；
D) lead plaster is sorted：Two-stage crushing material is sent in lead plaster separating sieve and screened, lead plaster is filtered out；
E) thin lead grid is sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out lead plaster is sent into thin lead grid separating sieve and screened, will be thin
Lead grid filters out；
F) lead bullion grid are sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out thin lead grid is sent in waste tank, the thick of bottom will be sunk to
Lead grid is sent out；
G) separating plastic and plastic sheeting：The liquid material on waste tank upper strata is sent in hydrodynamic force sorting sieve and sorted,
Sub-elect plastics and plastic sheeting.
Preferably, carrying out feeding in the step a) feeds with uniform feeding speed, wherein feeding speed is with feeding
Quality is weighed.
Preferably, in step d) the sortings lead plaster, lead plaster separating sieve adds appropriate water when carrying out screening operation.
Preferably, in step d) the sortings lead plaster, the lead plaster sub-elected passes through after lead plaster separating sieve bottom dropped out
Boat form scrapper conveyor is sent in lead plaster tank.
Preferably, in step f) the sortings lead bullion grid, lead bullion grid are by worm-screw conveyors directly from waste tank bottom
Extract out in portion.
Preferably, in the step g) separating plastics and plastic sheeting, plastics and plastic sheeting drop to different connect
Expect in device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention can resolve into lead-acid accumulator lead plaster, thin lead grid, lead bullion grid, modeling
Material, plastic sheeting, and each can all be reclaimed so that the recycling of non-lead-acid accumulator becomes thorough, can be effective
Raising organic efficiency and effect.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment.
【Embodiment】
A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
A) it is fed：The one-level that is sent to of the lead-acid accumulator being packed together one by one is hammered into shape by some conveyers
In formula disintegrating machine；
B) primary fragmentation：Lead-acid accumulator is carried out by primary fragmentation by one-level hammer mill so that scrap lead acid stores
Battery becomes one-level broken material；
C) second-time breakage：Will be secondary by being carried out in one-level broken material feeding two level hammer mill caused by primary fragmentation
It is broken, obtain two-stage crushing material；
D) lead plaster is sorted：Two-stage crushing material is sent in lead plaster separating sieve and screened, lead plaster is filtered out；
E) thin lead grid is sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out lead plaster is sent into thin lead grid separating sieve and screened, will be thin
Lead grid filters out；
F) lead bullion grid are sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out thin lead grid is sent in waste tank, the thick of bottom will be sunk to
Lead grid is sent out；
G) separating plastic and plastic sheeting：The liquid material on waste tank upper strata is sent in hydrodynamic force sorting sieve and sorted,
Sub-elect plastics and plastic sheeting.
In the step a) feed feeding is carried out with uniform feeding speed, wherein feeding speed is carried out with feeding quality
Weigh, in step d) the sortings lead plaster, lead plaster separating sieve adds appropriate water when carrying out screening operation, and the step d) divides
Select in lead plaster, the lead plaster sub-elected is sent in lead plaster tank after lead plaster separating sieve bottom dropped out by boat form scrapper conveyor, the step
Rapid f) to sort in lead bullion grid, lead bullion grid are directly extracted out by worm-screw conveyors from waste tank bottom, step g) the sortings modeling
In material and plastic sheeting, plastics and plastic sheeting are dropped in different material-receiving devices.
The course of work of the present invention：
A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique of the present invention in the course of the work, can decompose lead-acid accumulator
Into lead plaster, thin lead grid, lead bullion grid, plastics, plastic sheeting, and each can all be reclaimed so that non-lead-acid accumulator
Recycling becomes thorough, can effectively improve organic efficiency and effect.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：A) it is fed：The one-level hammer that is sent to of the lead-acid accumulator being packed together one by one is broken by some conveyers In broken machine；B) primary fragmentation：Lead-acid accumulator is carried out by primary fragmentation by one-level hammer mill so that lead-acid accumulator Become one-level broken material；C) second-time breakage：It will pass through in one-level broken material feeding two level hammer mill caused by primary fragmentation and carry out secondary break It is broken, obtain two-stage crushing material；D) lead plaster is sorted：Two-stage crushing material is sent in lead plaster separating sieve and screened, lead plaster is filtered out；E) thin lead grid is sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out lead plaster is sent into thin lead grid separating sieve and screened, by thin lead grid Filter out；F) lead bullion grid are sorted：The two-stage crushing material for filtering out thin lead grid is sent in waste tank, the lead bullion grid of bottom will be sunk to Send out；G) separating plastic and plastic sheeting：The liquid material on waste tank upper strata is sent in hydrodynamic force sorting sieve and sorted, is sorted Go out plastics and plastic sheeting.
- A kind of 2. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step a) the feeds In feeding carried out with uniform feeding speed, wherein feeding speed is weighed with feeding quality.
- A kind of 3. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step d) the sortings In lead plaster, lead plaster separating sieve adds appropriate water when carrying out screening operation.
- A kind of 4. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step d) the sortings In lead plaster, the lead plaster sub-elected is sent in lead plaster tank after lead plaster separating sieve bottom dropped out by boat form scrapper conveyor.
- A kind of 5. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step f) the sortings In lead bullion grid, lead bullion grid are directly extracted out by worm-screw conveyors from waste tank bottom.
- A kind of 6. lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step g) the sortings In plastics and plastic sheeting, plastics and plastic sheeting are dropped in different material-receiving devices.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710774361.5A CN107623151A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710774361.5A CN107623151A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107623151A true CN107623151A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710774361.5A Pending CN107623151A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator reclaiming technique |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110586613A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Waste battery crushing and sorting method capable of directly recycling waste electrolyte |
| CN110665619A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery superposition type two-stage crushing and sorting method |
| CN110813520A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Multistage independent water circulation flotation method for waste lead-acid storage batteries |
| CN111346713A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-30 | 江苏鼎健环保科技有限公司 | Novel waste lead-acid battery resource regeneration and recovery process |
| CN112264425A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Crushing and fine sorting process of waste lead storage battery |
Citations (5)
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| US4042177A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1977-08-16 | N L Industries, Inc. | Recovery of metallic lead, lead compounds and plastic material from scrap storage batteries |
| CN101979165A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-23 | 杨春明 | Waste lead-acid accumulator breaking separation machine and method |
| CN103390781A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment method for waste lead-acid batteries |
| CN104014414A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 | Secondary sorting method for waste lead-acid battery broken materials |
| CN104124486A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-10-29 | 湖南江冶机电科技股份有限公司 | Process for crushing and separating waste maintenance-free lead-acid storage battery |
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2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710774361.5A patent/CN107623151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4042177A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1977-08-16 | N L Industries, Inc. | Recovery of metallic lead, lead compounds and plastic material from scrap storage batteries |
| CN101979165A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-23 | 杨春明 | Waste lead-acid accumulator breaking separation machine and method |
| CN103390781A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | 中国瑞林工程技术有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment method for waste lead-acid batteries |
| CN104014414A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 株洲金鼎高端装备有限公司 | Secondary sorting method for waste lead-acid battery broken materials |
| CN104124486A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-10-29 | 湖南江冶机电科技股份有限公司 | Process for crushing and separating waste maintenance-free lead-acid storage battery |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110586613A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Waste battery crushing and sorting method capable of directly recycling waste electrolyte |
| CN110665619A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-10 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery superposition type two-stage crushing and sorting method |
| CN110813520A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Multistage independent water circulation flotation method for waste lead-acid storage batteries |
| WO2021036919A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Multistage independent water circulation flotation method for used lead-acid batteries |
| WO2021036918A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 浙江浙矿重工股份有限公司 | Waste battery crushing and sorting method for direct recycling of waste electrolyte |
| CN111346713A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-30 | 江苏鼎健环保科技有限公司 | Novel waste lead-acid battery resource regeneration and recovery process |
| CN112264425A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-26 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Crushing and fine sorting process of waste lead storage battery |
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