CN107616036A - A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation - Google Patents

A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107616036A
CN107616036A CN201711000559.4A CN201711000559A CN107616036A CN 107616036 A CN107616036 A CN 107616036A CN 201711000559 A CN201711000559 A CN 201711000559A CN 107616036 A CN107616036 A CN 107616036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steelframe
frame
blueberry
clump
fixed
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Pending
Application number
CN201711000559.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴嘉博
沈国正
刘辉
郗笃隽
张琛
黄康康
宋锡祥
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Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences
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Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Hangzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201711000559.4A priority Critical patent/CN107616036A/en
Publication of CN107616036A publication Critical patent/CN107616036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, it includes several steelframe clumps (1) that row both sides equidistant placement is colonized along mountain region blueberry, a spring (2) is fixed with the upper top surface of each steelframe clump (1), a piece positioning pipe (3) is installed at the top of the spring (2), the positioning pipe (3) be internally provided with and vertical rod (4) that its gap grafting coordinates.The present invention builds pattern by change traditional steelframe booth, fixed frame is improved to portable frame, solve frame to build to terrain requirement, portable frame is less demanding to terrain, can be used in the special garden of the terrains such as hillside, terraced fields mountain region, solve traditional steelframe booth because the requirement of terrain and caused by apply upper limitation.

Description

The simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its take that a kind of suitable southern mountain blueberry is planted Equipment, method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation is simple Frame and its erection method.
Background technology
In recent years, blueberry was liked by numerous growers and consumer.Blueberry has good appearance, meat thin It is greasy, flavor is splendid, nutritious, value medical health care is higher, suitably go sightseeing harvesting the features such as, be that fruit in the market is indispensable Middle and high end types of fruits.China's blueberry is quickly grown, and current national cultivated area has respectively reached 46.8 ten thousand mu.China south Usually there is the phenomenon of cold spell in later spring in side such as In Hangzhou Region of Zhe Jiang Province, influences the normal outcome of blueberry, and fruit-setting rate reduces, fruit quality declines etc. Problem often has generation.The gorgeous pleasing color pole of Blueberry is favored by birds, and since the fruit annesl middle and later periods, change colour fruit Can be by birds, fruit commodity value loss, and after birds, the fragrance of the fruit residuum of on tree or underground can also draw Carry out the harm of each class pest.It is reported that production loss may be up to 10-15% to outdoor blueberry garden because of caused by bird pest every year.China Southern area summer hot and dry weather weather is happened occasionally, and Growth status is damaged, blade spot, withered, growth retardation, very It is dead to plant.The most of blueberry gardens in south are mountain planting, and not only physical features is uneven, and can not ensure block-shaped, ground Shape physical features is more complicated and changeable.Solve the cold spell in later spring harm, the bird pest that occur in blueberry production using steelframe booth in production at present The problems such as being injured with summer high temperature, but build steelframe booth and require that physical features is flat, it is thus blue to mountain planting in actual production The certain kind of berries sets limitation, and after the calamity of typhoon prone areas frame repairerment work it is also relatively difficult.Therefore, it is necessary to it is directed to upper State problem and innovation improvement is carried out to the greenhouse on current south China blueberry plant development, solve the limitation that frame is built, power Ask simple to operate, plant and apply suitable for mountain region blueberry.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation and its take Equipment, method, the problem of it can be efficiently solved in the presence of background technology.
A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, it determines comprising several along mountain region blueberry The steelframe clump 1 of row both sides equidistant placement is planted, a spring 2, the bullet are fixed with the upper top surface of each steelframe clump 1 The top of spring 2 is provided with a positioning pipe 3, the positioning pipe 3 be internally provided with and vertical rod 4 that its gap grafting coordinates, often go Steelframe clump 1 between by the first ceiling frame 6 be connected, between two steelframe clumps 1 of same row in two rows lead to The second ceiling frame 7 is crossed to be connected;
The both sides of the upper end of vertical rod 4, which are respectively welded, is in charge of 5, and the both ends of the first described ceiling frame 6, which are respectively inserted in, is in charge of 5 It is interior;
The both ends of the second ceiling frame 7 are respectively inserted in the upper end of vertical rod 4.
The section of steelframe clump 1 is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the both sides at top surface are respectively fixed with handle 11 thereon.
A kind of erection method of the simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, it includes following several Individual step:
1. steelframe clump 1 is arranged in order in blueberry field planting row both sides according to orchard actual conditions and being actually needed, often row steel Line-spacing between frame clump 1 is 1.5-2.5m, with the steelframe clump 1 of a line per two adjacent steelframe clumps 1 it Between at intervals of 3-4m, if mountain region can be then adjusted with being turned round in a line according to camber;
2. vertical rod 4 is inserted on the steelframe clump 1 arranged, it is ensured that be provided with and be in charge of 5 one end and be located at upper end;
3. it is connected in same a line steelframe clump 1 between every two adjacent steelframe clumps 1 by the first ceiling frame 6, position It is connected in two rows between two steelframe clumps 1 of same row by the second ceiling frame 7;
4. installing plastic sheeting on frame before blueberry is bloomed, the plastic sheeting uses 4 Anti-fogging Films, uses cylindrical greenhouse Press mold neck is fixed, and is suitably fixed using film-pressing line, and main mesh is to prevent the injury that cold spell in later spring is bloomed to blueberry, the spring It is cold to remove plastic sheeting in time later;
5. Blueberry starts coloring phase installation bird prevention net or fly net, and is fixed bird prevention net or fly net using nylon cable tie On frame, fruit harvesting removes bird prevention net in time after terminating;
6. installing sunshade net in time according to weather forecast, sunshade net is fixed on frame using nylon cable tie, high temperature is later It can remove sunshade net.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:By changing traditional steelframe booth Pattern is built, fixed frame is improved to portable frame, frame is solved and builds to terrain requirement, portable frame It is less demanding to terrain, it can be used in the special garden of the terrains such as hillside, terraced fields mountain region, solve traditional steel Frame greenhouse because of the requirement of terrain and caused by apply upper limitation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below will With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, it includes several along mountain region Blueberry is colonized the steelframe clump 1 of row both sides equidistant placement, and a spring 2 is fixed with the upper top surface of each steelframe clump 1, The spring 2 can effectively resist the crosswind of some strength, and the top of the spring 2 is provided with a positioning pipe 3, the positioning pipe 3 vertical rod 4 being internally provided with its gap grafting cooperation, often passes through the phase of the first ceiling frame 6 between capable steelframe clump 1 Even, it is connected between two steelframe clumps 1 of same row in two rows by the second ceiling frame 7;
The both sides of the upper end of vertical rod 4, which are respectively welded, is in charge of 5, and the both ends of the first described ceiling frame 6, which are respectively inserted in, is in charge of 5 It is interior;
The both ends of the second ceiling frame 7 are respectively inserted in the upper end of vertical rod 4.
The section of steelframe clump 1 is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the both sides at top surface are respectively fixed with handle 11 thereon.
Embodiment 2
1. steelframe clump 1 is arranged in order in blueberry field planting row both sides according to orchard actual conditions and being actually needed, often row steel Line-spacing between frame clump 1 is 1.5-2.5m, with the steelframe clump 1 of a line per two adjacent steelframe clumps 1 it Between at intervals of 3-4m, if mountain region can be then adjusted with being turned round in a line according to camber;
2. vertical rod 4 is inserted on the steelframe clump 1 arranged, it is ensured that be provided with and be in charge of 5 one end and be located at upper end;
3. it is connected in same a line steelframe clump 1 between every two adjacent steelframe clumps 1 by the first ceiling frame 6, position It is connected in two rows between two steelframe clumps 1 of same row by the second ceiling frame 7;
4. installing plastic sheeting on frame before blueberry is bloomed, the plastic sheeting uses 4 Anti-fogging Films, using cylindrical big Canopy press mold neck is fixed, and is suitably fixed using film-pressing line, and main mesh is to prevent the injury that cold spell in later spring is bloomed to blueberry, is fallen Cold spell in spring removes plastic sheeting in time later;
5. Blueberry starts coloring phase installation bird prevention net or fly net, and is fixed bird prevention net or fly net using nylon cable tie On frame, fruit harvesting removes bird prevention net in time after terminating;
6. installing sunshade net in time according to weather forecast, sunshade net is fixed on frame using nylon cable tie, high temperature is later It can remove sunshade net.
Embodiment 3
1. blueberry kind is selected as ' this close ladder ', growing on hill-side, seeding row spacing 1.0m × 2.0m;
In late March to late April, the now band of Zhejiang one cold spell in later spring phenomenon easily occurs for the florescence of Zhejiang Province 2. ' this close ladder ', Blueberry flower is easily endangered by cold spell in later spring, therefore, typically moves canopy according to the step 1-4 in embodiment 2 in late March Frame is built, and plastic sheeting can prevent the injury that cold spell in later spring is spent to blueberry, be fixed plastic sheeting using neck and film-pressing line On frame, and then avoid florescence cold spell in later spring from endangering, after cold spell in later spring terminates, remove plastic sheeting in time;
' 3. this close ladder ' starts annesl general mid or late May in Zhejiang Province, now the good bird prevention net of collocation in successive steps on the basis of B, Bird prevention net is fixed on frame using nylon cable tie and prevents bird pest, if old orchard insect pest is serious, anti-bird can be replaced with fly net Net, after fruit harvesting terminates, bird prevention net, fly net are removed in time;
4.7 middle of the month to heat mid-September, laid sunshade net according to weather forecast then, and reduced high temperature and drought in time Harm to blueberry Growth status;
5.9 month the middle ten days and the last ten days(The specific time determines according to weather forecast then)Start to remove sunshade net, while remove on frame Water pipe, deposited after maintenance, in case next year uses.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation, it is characterised in that it includes several along mountain Ground blueberry is colonized the steelframe clump (1) of row both sides equidistant placement, and one is fixed with the upper top surface of each steelframe clump (1) Spring (2), a positioning pipe (3) is installed at the top of the spring (2), the positioning pipe (3) is internally provided with and its gap The vertical rod (4) that grafting coordinates, often it is connected between capable steelframe clump (1) by the first ceiling frame (6), it is same in two rows It is connected between two steelframe clumps (1) of row by the second ceiling frame (7);
The both sides of vertical rod (4) upper end, which are respectively welded, to be in charge of (5), and the both ends of the first described ceiling frame (6) are respectively inserted in It is in charge of in (5);
The both ends of the second ceiling frame (7) are respectively inserted in the upper end of vertical rod (4).
2. a kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation according to claim 1, it is special Sign is that steelframe clump (1) section is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the both sides at top surface are respectively fixed with handle (11) thereon.
A kind of 3. side of setting up of the simple frame of multifunctional mobile of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation as claimed in claim 1 Method, it includes following steps:
1st, steelframe clump (1) is arranged in order in blueberry field planting row both sides according to orchard actual conditions and being actually needed, often gone Line-spacing between steelframe clump (1) is 1.5-2.5m, with every two adjacent steelframe cement in the steelframe clump (1) of a line Between pier (1) at intervals of 3-4m, if mountain region can be then adjusted with being turned round in a line according to camber;
2nd, vertical rod (4) is inserted on the steelframe clump (1) arranged, it is ensured that be provided with and be in charge of the one end of (5) and be located at upper end;
3rd, first ceiling frame (6) phase is passed through between in same a line steelframe clump (1) per two adjacent steelframe clumps (1) Even, it is connected between two steelframe clumps (1) of same row in two rows by the second ceiling frame (7);
4th, plastic sheeting is installed on frame before blueberry is bloomed, the plastic sheeting uses 4 Anti-fogging Films, uses cylindrical greenhouse Press mold neck is fixed, and is suitably fixed using film-pressing line, and main mesh is to prevent the injury that cold spell in later spring is bloomed to blueberry, the spring It is cold to remove plastic sheeting in time later;
5th, Blueberry starts coloring phase installation bird prevention net or fly net, and is fixed bird prevention net or fly net using nylon cable tie On frame, fruit harvesting removes bird prevention net in time after terminating;
6th, sunshade net is installed according to weather forecast in time, sunshade net is fixed on frame using nylon cable tie, high temperature is later It can remove sunshade net.
CN201711000559.4A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation Pending CN107616036A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711000559.4A CN107616036A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711000559.4A CN107616036A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of simple frame of multifunctional mobile and its erection method of suitable southern mountain blueberry plantation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107616036A true CN107616036A (en) 2018-01-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO126360A0 (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-30 Marian Cioceanu Process for obtaining vegetables in certified ecological system and installation for applying the process
CN202759897U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-06 王涛 Simple steel frame connecting ridgepole greenhouse
KR101623563B1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-05-23 이상수 Assembled convertible vinyl house
CN205357398U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 刘银焊 Agricultural greenhouse
CN206078314U (en) * 2016-10-16 2017-04-12 王军 Portable rack of canopy and built -up connection device of rack of encircleing
CN206776250U (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-12-22 河南格皓特农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RO126360A0 (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-06-30 Marian Cioceanu Process for obtaining vegetables in certified ecological system and installation for applying the process
CN202759897U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-06 王涛 Simple steel frame connecting ridgepole greenhouse
KR101623563B1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-05-23 이상수 Assembled convertible vinyl house
CN205357398U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-06 刘银焊 Agricultural greenhouse
CN206078314U (en) * 2016-10-16 2017-04-12 王军 Portable rack of canopy and built -up connection device of rack of encircleing
CN206776250U (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-12-22 河南格皓特农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse

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Application publication date: 20180123

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