CN107593619A - A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn - Google Patents
A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn Download PDFInfo
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- CN107593619A CN107593619A CN201710912553.8A CN201710912553A CN107593619A CN 107593619 A CN107593619 A CN 107593619A CN 201710912553 A CN201710912553 A CN 201710912553A CN 107593619 A CN107593619 A CN 107593619A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) the independent emergence of larva；(2) the concentration raising and spawning of adult；(3) the concentration raising of filial generation larva.The method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn of the present invention avoids the uncertainty of field acquisition, solves the problems, such as red-edge longicorn artificial feeding under outdoor conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the artificial breeding method field of insect, more particularly, to a kind of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn
Method.
Background technology
Red-edge longicorn is a kind of widely distributed, endangers obvious Cerambycidae trunk borer, body black, back both sides respectively have one
Individual circular spot, outer rim have a vermilion fillet.The soft succulence of larva body, it is the natural host of a variety of parasitic insects, can uses
To breed such as Scleroderma Xiao et Wu pest natural enemy, existing related research at present is carried out.
Pest natural enemy is bred using red-edge longicorn, there is highly important effect in terms of Eco-agro-forestry.It is but red at present
The acquisition of edge roundheaded borer relies primarily on field acquisition, and randomness is big, process is complicated, and yield is uncontrollable, can not meet completely pair
The demand of red-edge longicorn utilization.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, avoids field acquisition
Uncertainty, solve the problems, such as red-edge longicorn artificial feeding under outdoor conditions.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, comprises the following steps：
(1) the independent emergence of larva；
(2) the concentration raising and spawning of adult；
(3) the concentration raising of filial generation larva.
Further, the independent of described larva turns into：Field acquisition band worm branch bar, roundheaded borer is therefrom stripped out, chosen
Select activity good, aging individual as kind of a worm without obvious wound, soak 5- with the alcohol or 1% Iodophor that concentration is 75%
Dried after 10s, individually in the plastics dactylethrae loaded on diameter 1cm, sealed with cotton balls, be placed in 28-30 DEG C of temperature, humidity 50-
Treat that it is pupated and sprouted wings under the conditions of 70%, the time is about 20-30d.
Further, the concentration of described adult is raised and spawning is：The 2-3d after Cerambycid beetles sprout wings husking, its body wall are hard
Change, taken out after color blackening, selecting body, normally the individual without deformity is as kind of a worm, and selection is outdoor leeward, and draining is good, there is sun
The place of light direct beam gathers diameter 2-5cm red-edge longicorn host's branch as place is raised, and is cut into 1-2m length, mutually
Intersect, the plastic nylon net of covering 60-80 mesh high to 1-1.2m in " well " font stacking, lower end and ground contact position soil pressure
It is real, prevent adult from escaping, by female-male proportion (2-3)：1 ratio is put into adult, and daily morning and afternoon is respectively to 5- of online sprinkling
The hydromel of 10% concentration carries out feeding.
Further, the concentration of described filial generation larva, which is raised, is：Feeding is red under conditions of continuing in described step (3)
Edge longicorn 15-20d, makes its mate and oviposit, after the basic death of adult, takes out the branch with ovum, keeps the relatively close of nylon wire
Envelope situation, branch is splitted after 100-120d, that is, obtains red-edge longicorn mature larva.After the basic death of adult, take out with ovum
Branch is observed, and represents that larva has been eaten into inside branch if chorion nearby has obvious defecation phenomenon.
Further, the host of described red-edge longicorn is Lee, willow, apple, elm, peach or adds at least one of poplar.
Relative to prior art, the method for outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn of the present invention has the advantage that：
(1) method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn of the present invention avoids the uncertainty of field acquisition, solution
Red-edge longicorn determined under outdoor conditions the problem of artificial feeding.
(2) method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn of the present invention is simple to operate, and cost is cheap, artificial input
It is few, stable yield can be obtained and grow consistent red-edge longicorn larva, realize the mesh that high-volume obtains red-edge longicorn larva
Mark.
Embodiment
In addition to being defined, technical term used has universal with those skilled in the art of the invention in following examples
The identical meanings of understanding.Test reagent used, is routine biochemistry reagent unless otherwise specified in following examples；It is described
Experimental method, it is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, comprises the following steps：The red-edge longicorn larva of field acquisition, chooses
Select activity good, aging individual as kind of a worm without obvious wound, it is single with concentration to be dried after 75% alcohol-pickled 5-10s
Solely in the plastics dactylethrae loaded on diameter 1cm, sealed with cotton balls, be placed in 28-30 DEG C of temperature, it is treated under the conditions of humidity 60-70%
Pupate and sprout wings, adult female adult 122, male worm 50 are obtained after individually sprouting wings；The 2-3d after Cerambycid beetles sprout wings husking, its body wall
Hardening, takes out after color blackening, and selecting body, normally the individual without deformity is as kind of a worm, and selection is outdoor leeward, and draining is good, has
The place of direct sunlight adds up to 54kg, is cut into 1m length, mutually as raising place, collection diameter 2-5cm willow branch
Intersect, the plastic nylon net of covering 60-80 mesh high to 1-1.2m in " well " font stacking, lower end and ground contact position soil pressure
It is real, prevent adult from escaping, by female-male proportion (2-3)：1 ratio is put into adult, and daily morning and afternoon is respectively to online sprinkling one time 5%
The hydromel of concentration carries out feeding；Fed continuous 20d, make its mate and oviposit, after the basic death of adult, take out the branch with ovum
Bar, the opposing seal situation of nylon wire is kept, branch is cut off after 120d and obtains red-edge longicorn mature larva 822 altogether.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, comprises the following steps：The red-edge longicorn larva of field acquisition, chooses
Select activity good, aging individual as kind of a worm without obvious wound, it is single with concentration to be dried after 75% alcohol-pickled 5-10s
Solely in the plastics dactylethrae loaded on diameter 1cm, sealed with cotton balls, be placed in 28-30 DEG C of temperature, it is treated under the conditions of humidity 60-70%
Pupate and sprout wings, adult female adult 154, male worm 88 are obtained after individually sprouting wings；The 2-3d after Cerambycid beetles sprout wings husking, its body wall
Hardening, takes out after color blackening, and selecting body, normally the individual without deformity is as kind of a worm, and selection is outdoor leeward, and draining is good, has
The place of direct sunlight adds up to 90kg, is cut into 1m length, mutually as raising place, collection diameter 2-5cm peach branch
Intersect, the plastic nylon net of covering 60-80 mesh high to 1-1.2m in " well " font stacking, lower end and ground contact position soil pressure
It is real, prevent adult from escaping, by female-male proportion (2-3)：1 ratio is put into adult, and daily morning and afternoon is respectively to online sprinkling one time 5%
The hydromel of concentration carries out feeding；Fed continuous 23d, make its mate and oviposit, after the basic death of adult, take out the branch with ovum
Bar, the opposing seal situation of nylon wire is kept, branch is cut off after 110d and obtains red-edge longicorn mature larva 1155 altogether.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) the independent emergence of larva；(2) the concentration raising and spawning of adult；(3) the concentration raising of filial generation larva.
- 2. the method for outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The list of described larva Solely turn into：Field acquisition band worm branch bar, roundheaded borer is therefrom stripped out, and it is good, without obvious wound aging to select activity Body dries after soaking 5-10s with the alcohol or 1% Iodophor that concentration is 75% as kind of a worm, is individually loaded on diameter 1cm plastics In dactylethrae, sealed with cotton balls, be placed in 28-30 DEG C of temperature, treat that it is pupated and sprouted wings under the conditions of humidity 50-70%, the time is about 20-30d。
- 3. the method for outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collection of described adult Middle raising and spawning are：The 2-3d after Cerambycid beetles sprout wings husking, its body wall hardening, takes out after color blackening, is selecting body just Often for the individual without deformity as kind of a worm, selection is outdoor leeward, and draining is good, has the place of direct sunlight as raising place, adopts Collect diameter 2-5cm red-edge longicorn host's branch, be cut into 1-2m length, intersect in " well " font stacking to 1-1.2m Height, the plastic nylon net of 60-80 mesh, lower end and ground contact position soil compaction are covered, prevents adult from escaping, by female-male proportion (2-3)：1 ratio is put into adult, and daily morning and afternoon respectively carries out feeding to the hydromel of online 5-10% concentration of sprinkling.
- 4. the method for outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described filial generation larva Concentration raising be：Feeding red-edge longicorn 15-20d under conditions of continuing in described step (3), makes its mate and oviposit, treats After the basic death of adult, the branch with ovum is taken out, the opposing seal situation of nylon wire is kept, splits branch after 100-120d, i.e., Obtain red-edge longicorn mature larva.
- 5. the method for outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described red-edge longicorn Host be Lee, willow, apple, elm, peach or add at least one of poplar.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710912553.8A CN107593619A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn |
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| CN201710912553.8A CN107593619A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of method of outdoor artificial feeding red-edge longicorn |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114698598A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-07-05 | 王鲁飞 | Method for breeding big odontobius |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613141A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 天津师范大学 | Artificial feeding method for chlorophorus diadema motschulsky |
| CN102657238A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-12 | 天津师范大学 | Attractant for Asias halodendri, and attraction method thereof |
| CN103385221A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-13 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | Outdoor artificial feeding method for thyestilla gebleri |
| CN105360078A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 | DorysthenesgranulosusThomson indoor artificial breeding method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710912553.8A patent/CN107593619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613141A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 天津师范大学 | Artificial feeding method for chlorophorus diadema motschulsky |
| CN102657238A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-12 | 天津师范大学 | Attractant for Asias halodendri, and attraction method thereof |
| CN103385221A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-13 | 天津拓华生物科技有限责任公司 | Outdoor artificial feeding method for thyestilla gebleri |
| CN105360078A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 | DorysthenesgranulosusThomson indoor artificial breeding method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114698598A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-07-05 | 王鲁飞 | Method for breeding big odontobius |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |