CN107535438A - A kind of bee raising method - Google Patents

A kind of bee raising method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107535438A
CN107535438A CN201711004151.4A CN201711004151A CN107535438A CN 107535438 A CN107535438 A CN 107535438A CN 201711004151 A CN201711004151 A CN 201711004151A CN 107535438 A CN107535438 A CN 107535438A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
beehive
bee
except mite
sprayed
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711004151.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗安均
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Xishui County Peak Apiculture Ltd
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Xishui County Peak Apiculture Ltd
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Application filed by Xishui County Peak Apiculture Ltd filed Critical Xishui County Peak Apiculture Ltd
Priority to CN201711004151.4A priority Critical patent/CN107535438A/en
Publication of CN107535438A publication Critical patent/CN107535438A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of bee raising method of bee raising technical field, comprise the following steps:Step 1: early-stage preparations:40 60 cubic decimeters of beehive is selected, selection palisades are beehive set-point towards the mountain rock in east, and rain visor is provided with above beehive;Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Moth agent and except mite agent are killed in selection, will kill moth agent and except mite agent respectively with water with 1:750‑1:900 ratio mixing, moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor then is killed every 7 days to being sprayed outside beehive by what is be mixed to get, the amount sprayed every time is 30 50 milliliters, is persistently sprayed one month;Step 3: bee rearing management:When lacking in nectar source, feeding nutrient solution is carried out to bee colony within every 5 10 days, the nutrient solution fed every time is 300 400 milliliters, and nutrient solution is made up of honey, water, salt, syrup, citric acid and Radix Isatidis;By above step, bee colony has a good living environment and working environment, the productivity of bee colony is added, beneficial to the increase of honey output.

Description

A kind of bee raising method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bee raising technical field, and in particular to a kind of bee raising method.
Background technology
Apis Hymenoptera, Apidae.The long 8-20 millimeters of body, yellowish-brown or dark brown, there is close hair.Head is almost same with chest Sample is wide.Feeler knee, compound eye ellipse, hairiness, implication chew suction, and metapedes is corbiculate leg.Two pairs of film quality wings, fore wing is big, hind wing Small, front and rear wing is chain with hamulus.Belly is closely oval, and chaeta is few compared with chest, and there is sting at abdomen end.
China is the first in the world bee-keeping big country, and bee-keeping is with a long history.As people's living standard and the consumption consciousness constantly carry A series of bee products such as height, honey, royal jelly, Bee Pollen are increasingly becoming very popular food.In traditional bee-keeping method, Honey output deficiency, so needing a kind of bee raising method of new raising honey output badly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bee raising method, to improve the yield of honey.
In order to achieve the above object, this programme provides following scheme:A kind of bee raising method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: early-stage preparations:The beehive of 40-60 cubic decimeters is selected, selects palisades to be placed towards the mountain rock in east for beehive Point, beehive top are provided with rain visor;
Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, kill moth agent and be mixed into water and kill moth agent and mix Liquid is closed, wherein the ratio for killing moth agent and water is 1:750-1:900, then moth agent mixed liquor is killed every 7 days to beehive by what is obtained Outer to be sprayed, the amount sprayed every time is 30-50 milliliters, is persistently sprayed one month, and except mite agent and water are mixed into except mite agent The ratio of mixed liquor, except mite agent and water is 1:750-1:900, except mite agent mixed liquor sprayed outside every 7 days to beehive, every time The amount of sprinkling is 30-50 milliliters, is also persistently sprayed one month;
Step 3: bee rearing management:It is right per 5-10 days when nectar source more lacks after fresh flower is all withered in the 10-12 months Bee colony carries out feeding nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution fed every time is 300-400 milliliters, and nutrient solution is by honey, water, salt, syrup, lemon Lemon acid and Radix Isatidis composition.
The operation principle and its advantage of this programme:In this programme, 40-60 cubes is selected according to group's gesture size of bee colony The beehive of decimetre, beehive is then placed on palisades towards on the mountain rock in east, so upper period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m can make sunlight beehive, lifting honeybee The temperature of case, turn avoid sunlight in afternoon and also irradiate beehive makes the too high situation of its temperature, and beehive is placed on the rock of mountain, the visual field It is open, flown out powder collecting beneficial to worker bee, rain visor is set above beehive, beehive is in dry environment, is advantageous to bee colony Growth;Because honeybee is vulnerable to the infringement of moth and honeybee mite, so moth and honeybee mite are eliminated using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, but Be directly buy kill moth agent and except mite agent concentration is higher, honeybee is had a great influence, so needing to dilute, moth agent and except mite will be killed Agent is respectively with water with 1:750-1:After 900 ratio mixed diluting, the effect for killing moth and except mite can be reached, again will not be to honeybee Have an impact;When running into winter or neighbouring nectar source lacks, it is necessary to carry out artificial feeding to bee colony, bee colony is set there are enough battalion Support and absorb, avoiding some honeybees, the Major Foods of honeybee are carbohydrate, in this programme because subalimentation causes sick or dead Honey and syrup are added, meets the edible of bee colony, because honeybee also needs to water and salinity, just can guarantee that the normal growth of honeybee, So addition water and salt, are also added with citric acid and Radix Isatidis in this programme, the immunity of honeybee, prevention honey can be lifted Honeybee is sick;By above step, bee colony has a good living environment and working environment, adds the productivity of bee colony, profit In the increase of honey output.
Further, the step 1 beehive is located at liftoff high two meters of mountain rock.Beehive be located at mountain rock it is high away from ground two meters when, It will not be influenceed by ground moisture, ensure that beehive is in dry environment, and two meters of height also allows for picking and placeing beehive.
Further, moth agent mixed liquor is killed in the step 2 and except mite agent mixed liquor alternately sprays, alternate cycle is 3 days. So every three days, alternately moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor were killed in sprinkling, made desinsection more thorough.
Further, the nutrient solution in the step 3 respectively forms moiety by weight ratio and is:Honey 5-10 parts, water 8-15 parts, food Salt 0.6-1.4 parts, syrup 4-9 parts, citric acid 0.5-0.9 parts, Radix Isatidis 1-2 parts.By the nutrient solution of such proportional arrangement more Equilibrium of the suitable honeybee to nutrition is added to absorb.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Embodiment 1:A kind of bee raising method, comprises the following steps:Step 1: early-stage preparations:40 cubic decimeters of selection Beehive, it be beehive set-point to select mountain rock of the palisades towards east, and beehive top is provided with rain visor;
Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, moth agent will be killed and except mite agent mixes with water respectively Close to killing moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor, wherein killing, the ratio of moth agent and water is killed in moth agent mixed liquor is 1:750, kill The ratio of except mite agent and water is 1 in mite agent mixed liquor:750, moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor then will be killed every three days Alternately to being sprayed outside beehive, the amount sprayed every time is 30 milliliters, is persistently sprayed one month;
Step 3: bee rearing management:When lacking in nectar source, feeding nutrient solution was carried out to bee colony in every 5 days, fed every time Nutrient solution is 300 milliliters, and nutrient solution is by 5 parts of honey, 8 parts of water, 0.6 part of salt, 4 parts of syrup, 0.5 part of citric acid and Radix Isatidis 1 Part composition;
Embodiment 2:A kind of bee raising method, comprises the following steps:Step 1: early-stage preparations:50 cubic decimeters of selection Beehive, it be beehive set-point to select mountain rock of the palisades towards east, and beehive top is provided with rain visor;
Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, moth agent will be killed and except mite agent mixes with water respectively Close to killing moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor, wherein killing, the ratio of moth agent and water is killed in moth agent mixed liquor is 1:830, kill The ratio of except mite agent and water is 1 in mite agent mixed liquor:830, moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor then will be killed every three days Alternately to being sprayed outside beehive, the amount sprayed every time is 40 milliliters, is persistently sprayed one month;
Step 3: bee rearing management:When lacking in nectar source, feeding nutrient solution was carried out to bee colony in every 7 days, fed every time Nutrient solution is 350 milliliters, and nutrient solution is by 7 parts of honey, 11 parts of water, 1 part of salt, 6 parts of syrup, 0.7 part of citric acid and Radix Isatidis 1.5 Part composition;
Embodiment 3:A kind of bee raising method, comprises the following steps:Step 1: early-stage preparations:60 cubic decimeters of selection Beehive, it be beehive set-point to select mountain rock of the palisades towards east, and beehive top is provided with rain visor;
Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, moth agent will be killed and except mite agent mixes with water respectively Close to killing moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor, wherein killing, the ratio of moth agent and water is killed in moth agent mixed liquor is 1:900, kill The ratio of except mite agent and water is 1 in mite agent mixed liquor:900, moth agent mixed liquor and except mite agent mixed liquor then will be killed every three days Alternately to being sprayed outside beehive, the amount sprayed every time is 50 milliliters, is persistently sprayed one month;
Step 3: bee rearing management:When lacking in nectar source, feeding nutrient solution is carried out to bee colony within every 10 days, feeding every time Nutrient solution be 400 milliliters, nutrient solution is blue by 10 parts of honey, 15 parts of water, 1.4 parts of salt, 9 parts of syrup, 0.9 part of citric acid and plate 2 parts of compositions of root;
The yield of honey and comparative example are supported in one beehive when being embodiment 1, embodiment 2, the cultivation honeybee of embodiment 3 below When growing honeybee in one beehive the yield of honeybee data:
Substantially learn that the yield of honey is sweet apparently higher than tradition when cultivating honeybee using this programme by data above contrast The yield of honey when honeybee cultivates.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. bee raising method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
    Step 1: early-stage preparations:The beehive of 40-60 cubic decimeters is selected, it is beehive set-point to select mountain rock of the palisades towards east, honeybee Rain visor is provided with above case;
    Step 2: the insect-pest management of honeybee:Using moth agent and except mite agent is killed, kill moth agent and be mixed into water and kill moth agent and mix Liquid, wherein the ratio for killing moth agent and water is 1:750-1:900, then by obtain kill moth agent mixed liquor every 7 days to beehive outside Sprayed, the amount sprayed every time is 30-50 milliliters, persistently sprays one month, except mite agent is mixed into except mite agent with water and mixed The ratio of conjunction liquid, except mite agent and water is 1:750-1:900, except mite agent mixed liquor, to being sprayed outside beehive, sprayed every time every 7 days The amount spilt is 30-50 milliliters, is also persistently sprayed one month;
    Step 3: bee rearing management:In the 10-12 months, after fresh flower is all withered, when nectar source more lacks, per 5-10 days to bee colony Feeding nutrient solution is carried out, the nutrient solution fed every time is 300-400 milliliters, and nutrient solution is by honey, water, salt, syrup, citric acid Formed with Radix Isatidis.
  2. A kind of 2. bee raising method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 1 beehive is located at mountain rock At liftoff high two meters.
  3. A kind of 3. bee raising method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Moth agent mixed liquor is killed in the step 2 Alternately sprayed with except mite agent mixed liquor, alternate cycle is 3 days.
  4. A kind of 4. bee raising method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Nutrient solution each group in the step 3 It is into moiety by weight ratio:Honey 5-10 parts, water 8-15 parts, salt 0.6-1.4 parts, syrup 4-9 parts, citric acid 0.5-0.9 parts, plate Blue root 1-2 parts.
CN201711004151.4A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of bee raising method Withdrawn CN107535438A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711004151.4A CN107535438A (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of bee raising method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990842A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-14 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 A kind of bee raising container
CN109006706A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 北京市农林科学院 A kind of honeybee supplement feeding prevents from stealing the processing method of bee
CN112314813A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 博罗县柏塘丰养蜂专业合作社 Composition for breeding bees

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165727A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-23 融安县畜牧管理站 Disease prevention and control method for honeybees
CN106070083A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-09 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of high-yield cultivation method of Apis
CN107232147A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-10 孙安心 Bee raising technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165727A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-23 融安县畜牧管理站 Disease prevention and control method for honeybees
CN106070083A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-09 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of high-yield cultivation method of Apis
CN107232147A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-10 孙安心 Bee raising technology

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990842A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-14 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 A kind of bee raising container
CN108990842B (en) * 2018-06-22 2020-12-08 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Container for bee breeding
CN109006706A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-18 北京市农林科学院 A kind of honeybee supplement feeding prevents from stealing the processing method of bee
CN109006706B (en) * 2018-08-13 2021-09-28 北京市农林科学院 Processing method for preventing stealing bees by supplementary feeding of bees
CN112314813A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 博罗县柏塘丰养蜂专业合作社 Composition for breeding bees

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Application publication date: 20180105