CN107517608A - A kind of multifunctional seed drill - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional seed drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107517608A
CN107517608A CN201710846690.6A CN201710846690A CN107517608A CN 107517608 A CN107517608 A CN 107517608A CN 201710846690 A CN201710846690 A CN 201710846690A CN 107517608 A CN107517608 A CN 107517608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
adjuster
engine
wheel
overhanging
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710846690.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710846690.6A priority Critical patent/CN107517608A/en
Publication of CN107517608A publication Critical patent/CN107517608A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional seed drill, suitable for the farming in small area plot and small plot mountain region.The multifunctional seed drill includes:Engine, 800 assembly chain decelerators, engine throttle, be open link, gear lever, handle adjusting device, handrail, Oil Switch, adjuster lock hand, sow adjuster lock hand, Seeding box, sow adjuster, Seeding box minor sprocket, auxiliary wheel holding screw, sow funnel, fertilizer pipe, auxiliary wheel, kind pipe, ploughshare, afer bay, sow adjuster Inner sprocket wheels, sow the overhanging sprocket wheel of adjuster, connecting pin, the overhanging sprocket wheel of decelerator, big belt wheel, driving moment, forebay, the overhanging belt wheel of engine, rotary clutch, power-assisted rod holding screw, power-assisted rod and rotary blade.The present invention rolls into one sowing, fertilising, arable land multiple functions by simply assembling, and small volume, in light weight, flexible adjustment is convenient.Available for sow, apply fertilizer, the operation such as greenhouse rotary tillage.

Description

A kind of multifunctional seed drill
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural arable land, sowing, the plant equipment applied fertilizer, particularly a kind of multifunctional seed drill.
Background technology
At present, it is increasing for the agricultural machinery product market demand of multi-functional machine.Patent discloses(Bulletin)Number: CN102273341A, a kind of Mini-seeder is disclosed, the machine is connected by hitch frame with equipped with rotary tillage cutter hook, frame Seeder is installed to realize sowing function in top.It the advantage is that and breach directly in the improved thinking of rotary tillage cutter itself, lead to Increase resistance rod is crossed to control the depth of pan soil rotary tillage.Patent discloses(Bulletin)Number:CN102405698A, disclose a kind of micro- Seeder, the machine realize micro- cultivated work(by combinations such as planetary reduction gear wheel, planetary reduction box, spline gear shaft, centrifugal clutches Can, it the advantage is that small in volume gear range is big etc..But the shortcomings that above-mentioned two pieces discloses scheme is to use function ratio It is more single.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of multifunctional seed drill, suitable for the farming in small area plot and small plot mountain region.
A kind of multifunctional seed drill provided by the invention, it, which forms structure, includes:Engine, 800 assembly gears-chain Decelerator, engine throttle, opening link, gear lever, handle adjusting device, handrail, Oil Switch, adjuster lock hand, sowing Adjuster lock hand, Seeding box, sowing adjuster, Seeding box minor sprocket, auxiliary wheel holding screw, sowing funnel, fertilizer pipe, auxiliary Wheel, kind pipe, ploughshare, afer bay, sowing adjuster Inner sprocket wheels, the overhanging sprocket wheel of sowing adjuster, connecting pin, the overhanging chain of decelerator The overhanging belt wheel of wheel, big belt wheel, driving moment, forebay, engine, rotary clutch, power-assisted rod holding screw, power-assisted rod and Rotary blade, the engine are fixed on forebay top, are fixed together on the inside of the overhanging belt wheel of engine with rotary clutch, 800 assembly gears-chain decelerator is fixed on forebay, is adjusted with horizontal positioned forebay Right deviation into 60 ° of angles, gear lever Pace is saved, tire is parallel to be placed in decelerator lower end both sides projecting shaft, is fixedly connected by hexagon rib pipe with bearing pin.Subtract Fast device top permanent opening link, link are connected by bearing pin with afer bay, drive seeding and fertilizing part to realize sowing work( Can, two-tube ploughshare is fixed on afer bay centre bottom, and Seeding box be located at directly over turnplow, managed with kind by sowing funnel and Fertilizer pipe be connected, kind pipe and fertile pipe be respectively placed in turnplow it is two-tube in, realize sowing when seed and chemical fertilizer sequentially enter in soil.Machine Device afterbody has auxiliary wheel, realizes to suppression after planting.Handle adjusting device realizes high high adjustment to adapt to the operation of different heights Person, the speed of engine throttle control machine, engine throttle and adjusting means are respectively by handrail.Pass through dismantling connection Pin, sowing afer bay and corresponding seeding apparatus and auxiliary wheel are laid down, power-assisted rod 31 is connected by bearing pin, tire is pulled down, changes Multigroup Rotary tillage blade, rotary tillage function is realized, power-assisted rod realizes that height is adjusted by using holding screw, to meet that different rotary tillages are deep Degree.
It is of the invention compared with existing similar machines, it significantly has the beneficial effect that:
The present invention rolls into one sowing, fertilising, arable land multiple functions by simply assembling, small volume, in light weight, regulation Flexibly and easily.Available for sow, apply fertilizer, the operation such as greenhouse rotary tillage, the cultivation of the small plots such as mountain region, hills, greenhouse can more be played The cultivation of the crop such as its advantage, the corn and soybean that is particularly suitable for use in, sorghum and fertilising operation.The person that greatly can not lighten one's labor work is strong Degree, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Multi Role Aircraft sowing part-structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1. the assembly gear of the engine 2.800-engine oil door gear 4. of chain decelerator 3. opening link 5. The Seeding box 12. of the adjuster lock hand 10. of 8. Oil Switch of gear lever 6. handle adjusting device, 7. handrail 9. sowing adjuster lock hand 11. Sow the auxiliary wheel holding screw 15. of 13. Seeding box minor sprocket of adjuster 14. and sow 18. kinds of pipes of fertile 17. auxiliary wheel of pipe of funnel 16. 19. the afer bay 21. of ploughshare 20. sowing adjuster Inner sprocket wheels 22. are sowed outside the overhanging decelerator of 23. connecting pin of sprocket wheel 24. of adjuster Stretch the overhanging rotary clutch of belt wheel 29. of engine of 27. forebay of sprocket wheel 25. big belt wheel, 26. driving moment 28.
Fig. 2 is a kind of multifunctional seed drill rotary tillage part-structure schematic diagram.
In figure:30. the rotary blade of 31. power-assisted rod of power-assisted rod holding screw 32..
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of multifunctional seed drill is by engine 1,800 assembly gears-chain decelerator 2, hair Motivation throttle 3, opening link 4, gear lever 5, handle adjusting device 6, handrail 7, Oil Switch 8, adjuster lock hand 9, sowing are adjusted Save device lock hand 10, Seeding box 11, sowing adjuster 12, Seeding box minor sprocket 13, auxiliary wheel holding screw 14, sowing funnel 15, Fertile pipe 16, auxiliary wheel 17, kind pipe 18, ploughshare 19, afer bay 20, sowing adjuster Inner sprocket wheels 21, the sowing overhanging sprocket wheel of adjuster 22nd, the overhanging sprocket wheel 24 of connecting pin 23, decelerator, big belt wheel 25, driving moment 26, forebay 27, the overhanging belt wheel 28 of engine, Rotary clutch 29, power-assisted rod holding screw 30, power-assisted rod 31 and rotary blade 32 are formed.The engine 1 is fixed on forebay 27 tops, the overhanging inner side of belt wheel 28 of engine are fixed together with rotary clutch 29,800 assembly gears-chain decelerator 2 It is fixed on forebay, adjusts pace into 60 ° of angles, gear lever 5 with horizontal positioned forebay Right deviation, tire 26 is parallel Decelerator lower end both sides projecting shaft is placed in, is fixedly connected by hexagon rib pipe with bearing pin.The permanent opening connection of decelerator top Frame 4, link 4 are connected by bearing pin 23 with afer bay 20, drive seeding and fertilizing part to realize sowing function, two-tube ploughshare 19 Afer bay centre bottom is fixed on, Seeding box 11 is located at directly over turnplow, by sowing funnel 15 and kind pipe 18 and fertile pipe 16 Be connected, kind pipe and fertile pipe be respectively placed in turnplow it is two-tube in, realize sowing when seed and chemical fertilizer sequentially enter in soil.Machine tail There is auxiliary wheel 17 in portion, realizes to suppression after planting.Handle adjusting device 6 realizes high high adjustment to adapt to the operation of different heights Person, the speed of the control machine of engine throttle 3, engine throttle 3 and adjusting means are respectively by handrail.Pass through the company of dismounting Pin 23, frame and corresponding seeding apparatus and auxiliary wheel are laid down, connect power-assisted rod 31 again by bearing pin, pull down tire, change Upper multigroup Rotary tillage blade 32, rotary tillage function is realized, power-assisted rod realizes that height is adjusted by using holding screw 30, to meet difference Rotary tillage depth.
A kind of sowing function of multifunctional seed drill is as shown in figure 1, the overhanging inner side of belt wheel 28 of engine and rotary clutch 29 are fixed together, and belt wheel is motionless when speed is not up to certain value, and complete machine can not be realized and driven forwards.The overhanging belt wheel of engine 28 drive decelerator to work by band connection to 800 assembly gears-overhanging big belt wheel 25 of chain decelerator 2, big belt wheel, one Sub-power passes to decelerator bottom driving moment 26 by decelerator inner chain, and realization drives forwards function, and another part moves Power is by the overhanging sprocket wheel 24 of decelerator, and Chain conveyer is to the sowing overhanging sprocket wheel 22 of adjuster, and power is by coaxial sowing adjuster The Chain conveyer of sprocket wheel 21 realizes seeding process to Seeding box minor sprocket 13, control Seeding box, can be with adjustable handrail in seeding process Adjuster 6, realize operator work optimum height, while can also by the clutch Oil Switch on adjustable handrail both sides come Realize the regulation of speed of drilling.
During work, start engine 1, when reaching certain speed, the overhanging belt wheel 28 on engine spindle rotates, by Belt is connected to the decelerator big belt wheel 25 on decelerator 2, and big belt wheel, which rotates, passes through decelerator internal gear chain system, will A part of power is passed in driving moment, and wheel advances.Another part power source is by the overhanging sprocket wheel 24 of decelerator via Chain conveyer It is delivered on the sowing overhanging sprocket wheel 22 of adjuster, then coaxial sowing adjuster is passed to by sowing the overhanging sprocket wheel 22 of adjuster On inner sprocket 21, finally Seeding box minor sprocket 13 is driven to rotate, seed and chemical fertilizer flow out to enter via two-tube ploughshare out of Seeding box In burying, while complete seeding operation is realized in auxiliary wheel punching press.It is real by sowing adjuster lock hand 10 after finishing a Gansu Province Now sowing interval, start release lock hand after new Gansu Province is ploughed and continue to sow, it is flame-out with clutch switch 9 after the completion of entire area.It is whole Individual seeding process need not train, personal realization operation that can be convenient, flexible.
A kind of rotary tillage function of multifunctional seed drill is as shown in Fig. 2 the overhanging inner side of belt wheel 28 of engine and rotary clutch 29 are fixed together, and belt wheel is motionless when speed is not up to certain value, and complete machine can not be realized and driven forwards.The overhanging belt wheel of engine 28 by band connection to 800 assembly gears-overhanging big belt wheel 25 of chain decelerator 2, and big belt wheel drives decelerator work, power Decelerator bottom Rotary tillage blade 32 is passed to by decelerator inner chain, rotary tillage land function is realized, was realized in rotary tillage function Cheng Zhongke operates the optimum height to work with adjustable handrail adjuster to realize, while can also be realized by gear lever 5 The regulation of pace.We can also adjust holding screw to adjust power-assisted rod height in addition, realize the depth digged.
During work, start engine 1, before not up to speed is needed, the overhanging belt wheel 24 of engine is motionless, when band rotates By band connection decelerator big belt wheel 21 after dynamic, centre is accomplished that deceleration, the high speed rotation of engine spindle is reduced to relatively low The speed of travel of rotary blade 28 realize dig, regulation holding screw realize support bar highly to realize the depth digged, use When, start engine 1, when reaching certain speed, the overhanging belt wheel 28 on engine spindle rotates, and is connected to and subtracted by belt Decelerator big belt wheel 25 on fast device 2, big belt wheel, which rotates, passes through decelerator internal gear chain system, and power is passed into deceleration On the Rotary tillage blade of device bottom.Blade is rotationally advancing, it is final realize it is desirable that rotary tillage function.The whole process of digging is not required to Train, individual convenient, flexible can realize operation.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. multifunctional seed drill, it is characterized in that the composition structure of the seeder includes:Engine, 800 assembly gears-chain Decelerator, engine throttle, opening link, gear lever, handle adjusting device, handrail, Oil Switch, adjuster lock hand, sowing Adjuster lock hand, Seeding box, sowing adjuster, Seeding box minor sprocket, auxiliary wheel holding screw, sowing funnel, fertilizer pipe, auxiliary Wheel, kind pipe, ploughshare, afer bay, sowing adjuster Inner sprocket wheels, the overhanging sprocket wheel of sowing adjuster, connecting pin, the overhanging chain of decelerator The overhanging belt wheel of wheel, big belt wheel, driving moment, forebay, engine, rotary clutch, power-assisted rod holding screw, power-assisted rod and rotation Knife is ploughed, the engine is fixed on forebay top, is fixed together on the inside of the overhanging belt wheel of engine with rotary clutch, and 800 Assembly gear-chain decelerator is fixed on forebay, with horizontal positioned forebay Right deviation into 60 ° of angles, before gear lever regulation Enter speed, tire is parallel to be placed in decelerator lower end both sides projecting shaft, is fixedly connected by hexagon rib pipe with bearing pin, on decelerator Portion's permanent opening link, link are connected by bearing pin with afer bay, drive seeding and fertilizing part to realize sowing function, two-tube Ploughshare is fixed on afer bay centre bottom, and Seeding box is located at directly over turnplow, is connected by sowing funnel with kind pipe and fertilizer pipe, Kind of pipe and fertile pipe be respectively placed in turnplow it is two-tube in, machine afterbody has an auxiliary wheel, and engine throttle and adjusting means are respectively positioned at helping By hand, by dismantling connection pin, sowing afer bay and corresponding seeding apparatus and auxiliary wheel are laid down, power-assisted rod is connected by bearing pin (31), tire is pulled down, changes multigroup Rotary tillage blade, realizes rotary tillage function, power-assisted rod realizes that height is adjusted by using holding screw.
CN201710846690.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of multifunctional seed drill Withdrawn CN107517608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710846690.6A CN107517608A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of multifunctional seed drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710846690.6A CN107517608A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of multifunctional seed drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107517608A true CN107517608A (en) 2017-12-29

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CN201710846690.6A Withdrawn CN107517608A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of multifunctional seed drill

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169067A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods made between corn and sesbania for salt-soda soil
CN112243644A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Deep scarification and cultivation machine adopting automatic seeding and hole-entering device and use method
CN112243643A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Cultivator adopting precise material distribution device and use method
CN112243642A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Deep scarification tillage machine adopting precise seed screening and feeding device and use method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169067A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods made between corn and sesbania for salt-soda soil
CN112243644A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Deep scarification and cultivation machine adopting automatic seeding and hole-entering device and use method
CN112243643A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Cultivator adopting precise material distribution device and use method
CN112243642A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Deep scarification tillage machine adopting precise seed screening and feeding device and use method

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Application publication date: 20171229

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